Land Rover Defender 90 Workshop 2nd Edition Nas Rover Manual
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Page 251
FRONT SUSPENSION 1 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION DESCRIPTION The front suspension design allows maximum wheel travel and axle articulation providing good ground clearance without loss of traction or directional stability. A wheel speed sensor is attached to each swivel housing with a reluctor ring on the constant velocity joints. The input from the wheel sensors are used by the engine management ECM for Off-road detection. Long radius arms are fitted to the front axle and provide maximum axle articulation...
Page 252
FRONT SUSPENSION 1 REPAIR SELF LOCKING NUTS WARNING: Where self locking nuts are removed, they must be replaced with new nuts of same specification.ANTI-ROLL [SWAY] BAR Service repair no - 60.10.01 Remove 1.Raise vehicle on a ramp [hoist]. 2.Mark anti-roll [sway] bar rubber bushes for reassembly. 3.Remove 4 nuts and bolts securing anti-roll [sway] bar to mounting brackets. 4.Remove 2 nuts and bolts securing anti-roll [sway] bar to ball joint links. 5.Remove anti-roll [sway] bar. 6.Remove rubber bushes...
Page 253
60FRONT SUSPENSION 2 REPAIR ANTI-ROLL [SWAY] BAR BALL JOINT LINKS Service repair no - 60.10.04 Remove 1.Raise vehicle on a ramp [hoist]. 2.Remove 2 nuts and bolts securing ball joint links to anti-roll [sway] bar and collect washers and rubber bushes. 3.Release ball joints using special tool LRT-57-018. 4.Remove 2 split pins from castellated nuts. 5.Remove 2 castellated nuts. 6.Remove ball joint links. Refit 7.Fit ball joint links, ensuring they point upwards. 8.Fit castellated nuts and tighten to 40 Nm,...
Page 254
FRONT SUSPENSION 3 REPAIR RADIUS ARM Service repair no - 60.10.16 Remove 1.Raise front of vehicle. WARNING: Support on safety stands. 2.Remove road wheel(s). 3.Raise front of vehicle and support axle. 4.Remove nut securing radius arm to chassis side member and collect washer and rubber bush. 5.Remove 2 bolts securing radius arm to axle and collect nuts. 6.Remove split [cotter] pin from castellated nut securing track rod to swivel hub. 7.Remove castellated nut securing track rod to swivel hub. 8.Using...
Page 255
60FRONT SUSPENSION 4 REPAIR FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER Service repair no - 60.30.02. Remove 1.Loosen road wheel retaining nuts. 2.Support chassis on stands and remove road wheel. 3.Support axle weight with jack. 4.Remove shock absorber lower fixing and withdraw cupwasher, rubber bush and seating washer. 5.Remove four shock absorber bracket fixings. 6.Withdraw shock absorber and bracket complete. 7.Withdraw lower seating washer, rubber bush and cupwasher. 8.Remove fixings, shock absorber to mounting bracket....
Page 256
FRONT SUSPENSION 5 REPAIR FRONT ROAD SPRING Service repair no - 60.20.11. Remove 1.Remove front shock absorber. See Front shock absorber CAUTION: Avoid over stretching brake hoses. If necessary loosen hose connector locknuts to allow hoses to follow axle. 2.Lower axle sufficient to free road spring. 3.Withdraw road spring. 4.Withdraw shock absorber bracket securing ring. Refit 5.Fit shock absorber bracket retaining ring. Retain in position with a nut. 6.Position road spring and raise axle. 7.Remove nut...
Page 257
FRONT SUSPENSION 1 SPECIFICATIONS, TORQUE TORQUE VALUES Nm lbf ft Anti-roll bar front: - Mounting brackets 30...................................................... 22 - Ball link self lock nut 70................................................... 50 - Castellated nut 40........................................................... 30 Drag link to axle 40............................................................... 30 Securing ring for mounting turret 14...................................... 10 Radius arm...
Page 258
REAR SUSPENSION 1 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION DESCRIPTION The rear suspension locates the rear axle with two round section steel lower link arms and a forged A frame upper link assembly. This system allows maximum axle articulation and wheel travel while maintaining roll stiffness and directional stability. The link arm is secured by a single retaining nut to the chassis mounting, comprising a rubber bushed bracket, which is retained by three fixings. A ferrule rubber bush with a single retaining bolt is...
Page 259
REAR SUSPENSION 1 REPAIR REAR ROAD SPRING Service repair no - 64.20.01. Remove 1.Loosen rear road wheel retaining nuts. 2.Support chassis on stands and remove wheels. 3.Support rear axle weight with jack. 4.Disconnect shock absorbers at one end. 5.Position coil spring compressor correctly on road spring. 6.Compress spring evenly to facilitate removal. 7.Lower axle to free road spring from upper seat. CAUTION: Avoid lowering axle further than rear brake flexible hose and road speed sensor leads will...
Page 260
64REAR SUSPENSION 2 REPAIR SUSPENSION LINK - UPPER Service repair no - 64.35.44. Remove 1.Support rear of chassis on stands, allow axle to hang freely. 2.Remove fixings, upper link bracket to frame. 3.Remove fixings, upper links to pivot bracket. 4.Remove upper link complete with frame bracket. 5.Remove bolt. 6.Separate link from bracket.Renew bush 7.Press out rubber bushes. 8.Fit bush centrally in housing. CAUTION: Apply pressure to outer edge of bush, and not rubber inner. Refit NOTE: Do no fully...