Land Rover Defender 90 Workshop 2nd Edition Nas Rover Manual
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Page 241
57STEERING 2 OVERHAUL 6.Remove set screw retaining rack pad adjuster. 7.Remove rack adjuster and pad. 8.Remove sector shaft adjuster locknut. 9.Remove four bolts from sector shaft cover. 10.Screw in sector shaft adjuster until cover is removed. NOTE: Sealant is applied to hexagon socket to tamperproof sector shaft adjuster. 11.Slide out sector shaft.12.Remove piston, a bolt screwed into piston will assist removal. 13.Remove input shaft dirt excluder. 14.Remove worm adjuster locknut using C wrench...
Page 242
STEERING 3 OVERHAUL Steering box seals 20.Remove circlip and seal from sector shaft housing bore. CAUTION: Do not remove sector shaft bearings from casing. Replacement parts are not available. If sector shaft bearings are worn, fit a new steering box. 21.Remove dirt excluder, circlip and seal from input shaft housing bore. CAUTION: The use of a seal puller is recommended to prevent damage to casing, and possible oil leaks.INSPECTING Piston 22.Discard all rubber seals and provide replacements. NOTE: A...
Page 243
57STEERING 4 OVERHAUL Sector shaft assembly 26.Check there is no side play on roller. 27.If side play on roller exists fit a new sector shaft. 28.Check condition of adjuster screw threads. Check adjuster end float. Fit new adjuster if end float exceeds 0.15 mm, 0.006 in. 29.Examine bearing areas on shaft for excessive wear. 30.Examine gear teeth for uneven or excessive wear. Sector shaft cover assembly 31.Inspect cover and bearing. If worn or damaged, fit a new steering box. Sector shaft adjuster...
Page 244
STEERING 5 OVERHAUL 37.If required, replace all three rings, using ring expanderLRT-57-019. The expander will not pass over rings already fitted. Remove rings to allow access without damaging seal grooves. 38.Warm rings and expander tool to aid assembly. Fit rings to expander, slide expander over valve and worm assembly. In turn fit rings to their grooves. Remove expander, slide valve and worm assembly into ring compressor LRT-57-020and allow to cool. Ball bearing and cage assemblies 39.Examine ball...
Page 245
57STEERING 6 OVERHAUL Reassemble NOTE: When fitting replacement oil seals lubricate with recommended fluid and ensure absolute cleanliness. Sector shaft oil seal 52.Fit oil seal, lip side first. 53.Fit extrusion washer. 54.Fit dust seal, lipped side last. 55.Fit circlip.Fitting valve and worm assembly 56.Refit original shims and inner bearing cup. Use Petroleum Jelly to aid assembly. NOTE: If original shims are not used, fit shims of 0.76 mm, 0.030 in thickness. 57.Fit inner cage and bearings assembly....
Page 246
STEERING 7 OVERHAUL 62.Loosely screw adjuster into casing. 63.Fit locknut, do not tighten. 64.Turn in worm adjuster until end float is almost eliminated. Ensure bearing cages are seated correctly. 65.Measure maximum rolling torque of valve and worm assembly, using a torque wrench and spline socketLRT-57-025. 66.Turn in worm adjuster while rotating shaft to increase figure measured in instruction 65. to 0.56 Nm, 0.41 lbf ft. 67.Back off worm adjuster 1/4 turn. Turn in worm adjuster to increase reading at...
Page 247
57STEERING 8 OVERHAUL Fitting rack adjuster 71.Fit rack adjuster and thrust pad to engage rack. Back off half turn on adjuster. 72.Loosely fit new nylon pad and adjuster set screw assembly. Fitting sector shaft cover 73.Fit new sealing ring to cover. 74.Align cover with casing. 75.Screw cover assembly fully on to sector shaft adjuster screw.76.If necessary back off sector shaft adjuster screw. Tap cover in place to allow cover to joint fully with casing. NOTE: Before tightening fixings, rotate input...
Page 248
STEERING 9 OVERHAUL Adjusting sector shaft NOTE: Refit drop arm and tighten nut sufficiently to ensure that no backlash exists between drop arm and sector shaft. 81.To set worm on centre, rotate input shaft to full inner-lock full right lock for a left hand drive vehicle, full left lock for a right hand drive vehicle. Rotate input shaft back towards centre two full turns. 82.The box is now on centre and can be adjusted. 83.Hold input shaft and rock drop arm to establish backlash is present. Continue...
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57STEERING 10 OVERHAUL Adjustments 91.Note where greatest figures are recorded relative to steering position. If greatest figures are not recorded across centre of travel (steering straight-ahead), adjust as follows: If torque peak occursbeforecentre position,addto shim washer value; if torque peak occursaftercentre position,subtractfrom shim washer value, refer to fitting valve and worm assembly . Shim washers are available as follows: 0.03mm, 0.07mm, 0.12mm and 0.24mm 0.001in, 0.003in, 0.004in and...
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STEERING 1 SPECIFICATIONS, TORQUE TORQUE VALUES Nm lbf ft Drag link to drop arm 40........................................................ 30 Ball joint nuts 40.................................................................... 30 Clamp bolt nuts 14................................................................ 10 Steering column bracket nuts 22........................................... 16 Steering wheel nut 50........................................................... 37 Tie bar to mounting nut...