Kenwood Th-d7a/e Dual Bander Instruction Manual
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1234567891011121314151617181920212223 63 r o t a c i d n I g n i n a e M ? d e d u l c n I s i t a h W P dn o i t i s o p e t a c i l p u D t n e m m o ce h t s a t n e m m o c e m a S e h t m o r f e n o s u o i v e r p n o i t a t s e m a s S ds u t a t s e t a c i l p u D t x e ty d a e r l a t x e t s u t a t S d e v i e c e r P >n o i t i s o p d n o y e B t i m i ln o i t a t s a m o r f a t a D d e t c e l e s e h t e d i s t u o } 5 7 e g a p { e g n a r Q? 1 y r e u Qg n i d n e s r o f t s e u q e R n o i t a m r o f n i ? ?de d o c e d e b t o n n a c t a h t t e k c a P s n o i t c e l e S d e s s e r P y e K S R P A w e N a t a D e t a c i l p u D a t a D S R P A F F Ope e b o Npe e b o Npe e b o N Y E Kpe e Bpe e b o Npe e b o N W E N + Y E K A T A Dp e e Bpe e Bpe e b o N L L Ape e Bpe e Bpe e B RECEIVING APRS DATAEach time new APRS data is received, the frequency display is interrupted to show information as below:¥ The received APRS data may include information on an object such as a hurricane or tornado. In this case, the name of the object appears instead of a call sign. ¥ The transceiver restores the frequency display after approximately 10 seconds pass or when you press any key.Note: When you receive APRS data that you transmitted, the frequency display is not interrupted. ÒMY PACKETÓ will appear at the bottom of the display. This could happen when one or more digipeaters {page 72} are used.If a received packet does not include new (or proper) APRS data, the frequency display is not interrupted. An indicator such as ÒdPÓ appears depending on the types of data. See the table. STACON 96BCON DUP 9 75 1The transceiver automatically transmits the appropriate information in approximately 2 minutes after receiving a request.Note: The APRS programs for PCs have entry fields for a position comment and status text. The data entered to these two fields are transmitted as separate packets.This transceiver beeps each time it receives new or duplicate APRS data. You may access Menu 1Ð5Ð3 (BEEP) to change this setting. The default is ÒALLÓ. Position comment (or status text) STACON 96BCON DUP 9 75 TH-D7 E 61 APRS98.12.4, 0:13 PM 63
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 64 4Press [OK] repeatedly until you can access the desired information. ¥ You may press [ESC] to restore the previous display. 5Press [LIST] twice to restore the frequency display. You may want to delete all information of the desired station. Press [A/B] instead of [OK] in step 3 or 4. ÒDELETE?Ó appears. Press [OK] to delete the information. To delete the information of all stations, press [A/B] (1 s) in step 2. ÒDELETE ALL?Ó appears. Press [OK]. Then ÒARE YOU OK?Ó appears. Press [OK] again to delete the information. The types of information accessible in step 4 differ depending on the types of stations. For details, see the next page.Note:u When data from the 41st station is received, the oldest data in memory is replaced by that data. u Each time new APRS data is received from the same station, the old data from that station (in memory) is replaced by new data. u When APRS data is received with a GPS receiver connected, included position data is sent to the receiver; the NMEA-0183 ($GPWPL) format is used. This data is registered in the Waypoint List of the receiver; the right 6 digits of the call sign is used as a name (ex. for KJ6HC-3, J6HC-3). STACON 96BCON DUP 9 75 ACCESSING RECEIVED APRS DATAThis transceiver is capable of receiving and storing APRS data from up to 40 stations in memory. You can select the desired station and access the desired information, by switching the display. 1Press [LIST]. ¥ The display for selecting a station appears. ¥ The numbers beside the call signs indicate the order in which data is received. The data received last is assigned 1. 2Press [UP]/ [DWN] to select the desired station. 3Press [OK]. ¥ The display for accessing the desired information appears. STACON 96BCON DUP 9 75STACON 96BCON DUP 9 75STACON 96BCON DUP 9 75 TH-D7 E 61 APRS98.12.4, 0:13 PM 64
1234567891011121314151617181920212223 65 STACON 96BCON DUP 9 75 This transceiver is capable of displaying the following 18 icons as station IDs. When icon data other than these is received, the display will show an icon code such as /$ or \$. Some icons may appear with characters if the received icon data includes them. The following are examples: The following icons show the directions of stations relative to your position. For example, Ò Ó indicates the other station is located at the northeast relative to your position. 0.0 to 9999 miles (or km) are shown for distances from other stations. ÒxxxxmiÓ (or ÒxxxxkmÓ) is shown for distances over 9999 miles (or km). On this transceiver the default units for distance and temperature are mile and °F. You can also change these units to kilometer and °C. Access Menu 2ÐC (UNIT) and select Òkm, °CÓ. Note: You cannot separately change the units of distance and temperature. qCall signFixed station 1 Fixed station Mobile stationqLatitude/ longitude data N: North S: South W: West E: East Object {page 63} Weather station qPosition comment (or status text)qGrid square locator wDistance from the station (mile or km) qTransmit power wHeight of antenna (elevation) Õ : Feet M: Meter eAntenna gain rAntenna directivity omni: OmnidirectionalqTransmit range (mile or km) 1Using compressed APRS data format qMoving direction wMoving speed m: Mile/hour k: km/hour qWind direction wWind speed m: Mile/hour k: km/hour eTemperature F: ° F c: °C r Amount of rainfall in the past hour ( or mm) TH-D7 E 61 APRS98.12.4, 0:13 PM 65
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 66 You can also use the keypad to enter alphanumeric characters in step 3. For example, each press of [TNC] switches entry as A, B, C, then 2. Press [ENT] to enter Ð.Note: Unless you program a call sign, you cannot transmit APRS data. PROGRAMMING A CALL SIGNTo transmit APRS data, first program your call sign using a maximum of 9 alphanumeric characters. 1Press [MENU] to enter Menu mode. 2Press [2], [1] to select Ò2Ð1 (MY CALL)Ó. ¥ The display for entering characters appears; the first digit blinks. The default is ÒNOCALLÓ. 3Press [UP]/ [DWN] to select a character. ¥ You can enter 0 to 9, A to Z, and Ð. 4Press [OK]. ¥ The cursor moves to the next digit. 5Repeat steps 3 and 4 to enter up to 9 digits. ¥ Pressing [OK] after selecting the 9th digit completes the programming. ¥ To complete programming after entering less than 9 digits, press [OK] twice. ¥ Each press of [ESC] causes the cursor to move backward. ¥ Pressing [A/B] deletes the digit at which the cursor is blinking. 6Press [MENU] to exit Menu mode. STACON 96BCON DUP 9 75 TH-D7 E 61 APRS98.12.4, 0:13 PM 66
1234567891011121314151617181920212223 67 STACON 96BCON DUP 9 75 SELECTING YOUR STATION ICONSelect an icon which will be displayed on the monitors of other stations as your ID. You may select an icon depending on your current location. 1Press [MENU] to enter Menu mode. 2Press [2], [5] to select Ò2Ð5 (ICON)Ó. 3Press [UP]/ [DWN] to select from 15 icons plus ÒOTHERSÓ. ¥ The following 15 icons are selectable: 4Press [OK]. 5Press [MENU] to exit Menu mode.APRS supports approximately 200 icons. It allows users to select each icon by specifying a combination of two ASCII codes, for example, / and !. One is a symbol code, and the other is a table identification code (either / or \). If you select ÒOTHERSÓ in step 3, you can proceed to steps for specifying combinations of two codes. This method is described in the separate manual (document file) that comes with an optional PG-4W cable. This manual describes the APRS in further details. D O O W N E KVT S Sel g n a i r T r e g g o Jtf a r c r i Ape e J e m o Hta o Bn o i t a e r c e R e l c i h e v e l b a t r o P ) t n e t (r a Ckc u r T t h c a Yel c y c r o t o Mna V TH-D7 E 61 APRS98.12.4, 0:13 PM 67
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 68 8Press [UP]/ [DWN] to switch between west longitude (default) and east longitude. 9Press [OK]. ¥ The degree digits blink. 10Press [UP]/ [DWN] to select data for degrees. 11Press [OK]. ¥ The minute digits blink. 12Repeat steps 10 and 11 to select data for minutes (down to one hundredth digit). 13Press [MENU] to exit Menu mode.Note:u If have selected ÒNMEAÓ in Menu 2Ð2, pressing [POS] does not allow you to access the display for entering latitude/ longitude data. The position data received via the GPS receiver most lately will be displayed. u If using a GPS receiver, you can also copy the measured data to the position entry display for Menu 2Ð3. Press [POS] to display the measured data, then press [OK]. ÒCOPY to MENU?Ó appears. Press [OK] again. u Grid squares were developed to shortly identify locations anywhere on the Earth. The world is first divided into 324 areas (AA ~ RR) called ÒfieldsÓ. Each field is then divided into 100 ÒsquaresÓ (00 ~ 99). Each square is further divided into 576 Òsub-squaresÓ (AA ~ XX). The world is eventually divided into 18, 662, 400 grids; each grid is expressed with 6 digits. STACON 96BCON DUP 9 75 ENTERING LATITUDE/ LONGITUDE DATAThis transceiver allows you to manually enter latitude and longitude data to transmit to other stations. 1Press [MENU] to enter Menu mode. ¥ You may press [POS] instead. Then you can skip step 2. 2Press [2], [3] to select Ò2Ð3 (My Pos)Ó. 3Press [UP]/ [DWN] to switch between north latitude (default) and south latitude. 4Press [OK]. ¥ The degree digits blink. 5Press [UP]/ [DWN] to select data for degrees. 6Press [OK]. ¥ The minute digits blink. 7Repeat steps 5 and 6 to select data for minutes (down to one hundredth digit). STACON 96BCON DUP 9 75 Grid square locator STACON 96BCON DUP 9 75 TH-D7 E 61 APRS98.12.4, 0:13 PM 68
1234567891011121314151617181920212223 69 STACON 96BCON DUP 9 75STACON 96BCON DUP 9 75 SELECTING A POSITION COMMENTThe APRS data which you transmit always include one of the 8 predetermined position comments. Select an appropriate comment depending on your situation. 1Press [MENU] to enter Menu mode. 2Press [2], [4] to select Ò2Ð4 (POS COMMENT)Ó. 3Press [UP]/ [DWN] to select the desired comment. 4Press [OK] to complete the setting. 5Press [MENU] to exit Menu mode.The selectable comments are listed below: 1Selecting these comments will highlight your station on all other APRS computer displays.2Select this comment only when absolutely necessary. You will activate alarms in all monitoring APRS stations. ) t l u a f e d ( y t u D f f Ode t t i m m o C e t u o R n Ela i c e p S 1 e c i v r e S n Iyt i r o i r P 1 g n i n r u t e R!y c n e g r e m E 2 TH-D7 E 61 APRS98.12.4, 0:13 PM 69
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 70ENTERING STATUS TEXTYou can also transmit any comment (status text) with the latitude/ longitude data. If you want, enter a desired comment using a maximum of 20 alphanumeric characters.Note: Attaching a long comment can double the size and length of the packet. Enter a comment only if necessary.1Press [MENU] to enter Menu mode. 2Press [2], [6] to select Ò2Ð6 (STATUS TEXT)Ó. ¥ The display for entering a comment appears; the first digit blinks. 3Press [UP]/ [DWN] to select a character. ¥ You can enter alphanumeric characters plus special ASCII characters. 4Press [OK]. ¥ The cursor moves to the next digit. 5Repeat steps 3 and 4 to enter up to 20 digits. ¥ Pressing [OK] after selecting the 20th digit completes the programming. ¥ To complete programming a comment after entering less than 20 digits, press [OK] twice. ¥ Each press of [ESC] causes the cursor to move backward. ¥ Pressing [A/B] deletes the digit at which the cursor is blinking. 6Press [MENU] to exit Menu mode. You can also use the keypad to enter alphanumeric characters in step 3. For example, each press of [TNC] switches entry as A, B, C, a, b, c, then 2. Press [DUAL] to switch 0 and space. Press [ENT] to switch among the special ASCII characters. STACON 96BCON DUP 9 75 TH-D7 E 61 APRS98.12.4, 0:13 PM 70
1234567891011121314151617181920212223 71 PROGRAMMING A GROUP CODEUsing a group code relieves you from receiving unwanted packets. The APRS on this transceiver supports the following three types of group codes. All calls: Program a 6-digit code that always starts with AP. You will receive all APRS packets which include AP in group codes. It does not matter whether or not the subsequent 4 digits match. The default on this transceiver is APK001; K001 stands for KENWOOD Ver.1.Note: APRS packets, which are generated via various methods, include various codes instead of group codes. Using ÒAll callsÓ allows you to receive packets which include the following codes.Special: Enter ÒSPCLÓ. You will receive only APRS packets that include SPCL as a group code. This code is generally programmed by all stations at a special event. Alternate net: Program any other code with a maximum of 6 digits. You will receive only APRS packets that include the exact same code. In order to reject other packets, this code should not include characters specified by the above two types. S P GMY STS QQCNO C A E B L L ANR W Y K SLI A MDILC P S Note: Menu 2ÐA allows you to enter up to 9 digits (not 6 digits) because of possible future enhancement of the group code system.1Press [MENU] to enter Menu mode. 2Press [2], [A] to select Ò2ÐA (UNPROTOCOL)Ó. ¥ The display for entering characters appears; the first digit blinks. The default is APK001 (All calls). 3Press [UP]/ [DWN] to select a character. ¥ You can enter 0 to 9, A to Z, and Ð. 4Press [OK]. ¥ The cursor moves to the next digit. 5Repeat steps 3 and 4 to enter up to 9 digits. ¥ Pressing [OK] after selecting the 9th digit completes the programming. ¥ To complete programming after entering less than 9 digits, press [OK] twice. ¥ Each press of [ESC] causes the cursor to move backward. ¥ Pressing [A/B] deletes the digit at which the cursor is blinking. 6Press [MENU] to exit Menu mode. You can also use the keypad to enter alphanumeric characters in step 3. For example, each press of [TNC] switches entry as A, B, C, then 2. Press [ENT] to enter Ð. STACON 96BCON DUP 9 75 TH-D7 E 61 APRS98.12.4, 0:13 PM 71
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 72PROGRAMMING A PACKET PATHA packet path specifies how APRS data should be transferred via one or more repeaters. A repeater, which is used for packet transfer, is commonly called a digipeater. This came from a digital repeater. A digipeater is usually located on a mountain top or high building. Unlike a voice repeater, it operates on a simplex frequency. Each volunteer who installs a digipeater declares his (or her) digipeater to be a ÒwideÓ type or ÒrelayÓ type. Generally a wide-type digipeater transmits packets over much greater distances than a relay-type one. The APRS supports various methods for specifying a packet path. Some of those methods are described on the next page. This transceiver allows you to edit a path using a maximum of 32 alphanumeric characters. The default is ÒRELAY,WIDEÓ that is one of the common settings. A comma must be put between each parameter.Note: This transceiver is incapable of functioning as a digipeater. 1Press [MENU] to enter Menu mode. 2Press [2], [8] to select Ò2Ð8 (PACKET PATH)Ó. ¥ The display for entering characters appears; the first digit blinks. 3Press [UP]/ [DWN] to select a character. ¥ You can enter 0 to 9, A to Z, , (comma), and Ð. 4Press [OK]. ¥ The cursor moves to the next digit. 5Repeat steps 3 and 4 to enter up to 32 digits. ¥ Pressing [OK] after selecting the 32nd digit completes the programming. ¥ To complete programming after entering less than 32 digits, press [OK] twice. ¥ Each press of [ESC] causes the cursor to move backward. ¥ Pressing [A/B] deletes the digit at which the cursor is blinking. 6Press [MENU] to exit Menu mode. You can also use the keypad to enter alphanumeric characters in step 3. For example, each press of [TNC] switches entry as A, B, C, then 2. Press [ENT] to switch between , and Ð. Wide-type Relay-type STACON 96BCON DUP 9 75 TH-D7 E 61 APRS98.12.4, 0:13 PM 72