Kenmore Power Miser 8 Owners Manual
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ServiceandAdjustment(contd) L.RGasControlValve&Burner AssemblyReplacement Information AWARNING PROPANE(I.R)GASCONTROLVALVEANDBURNER ASSEMBLYREPLACEMENTINFORMATION. ForPropane(L.R)GasModelsOnly. YourwaterheaterisequippedwithaPropane(L.R)gascon- trolvalveandamainburnerassemblywithleehandthreads forthefollowingfittingsandtheirconnections. •Theconnectionbetweenthemanifoldandthegas controlvalve(AtoB)arelefthand.threads. •Theconnectionbetweenthemainburnerorifice andthemanifold(CtoD)arelefthandthreads. Fororderingthesereplacementparts,pleasereferto theRepairPartssectionofthismanual. Temperature-PressureRelief ValveOperation Thetemperature:pressurereliefvalvemustbemanuallyoperated atleastonceayear. TEMPERATURE-PRESSURE RELIEFVALVE / DISCHARGEPIPE Failuretoinstallandmaintainanewproperlylistedtempera- ture-pressurereliefvalvewillreleasethemanufacturerfromany claimwhichmightresultfromexcessivetemperatureorpressure. A \B Draining Thewaterheatershouldbedrainedifbeingshutdownduring freezingtemperatures.Alsoperiodicdrainingandcleaningof sedimentfromthetankmaybenecessary. TurnthegascontrolknobtotheOFFposition. CLOSEthecoldwaterinletvalvetothewaterheater. •OPENanearbyhotwaterfaucetandleaveopentoallowfor draining. •Connectahosetothedrainvalveandterminatetoanade- quatedrain. •OPENthewaterheaterdrainvalvetoaliowfortank draining. NOTE:Ifthewaterheaterisgoingtobeshutdownand drainedforanextendedperiod,thedrainvalveshouldbe leftopenwithhoseconnectedallowingwatertoterminate toanadequatedrain. •Closetheurainvalve. •FollowinstructionsintheFillingTheWaterHeater_ section. •Followthelightinginstructionsinthe_Lightingsectionto restartthewaterheater. AWARNING Ifthetemperature-pressurereliefvalveontheappliance weepsordischargesperimf_aily,thismaybeduetothermal expansion.Yourwaterheatermayhaveacheckvalve installedinthewaterllneorawatermeterwithacheck valve.ConsulttheSearsServiceCenterforfurtherinforma- tion.Donotplugthetemperature-pressureraiiefvalve. AWARNING Whenchecldngthetemperature-pressurereliefvalveopera- tlon,makesurethat(I)nooneisinfrontoforaroundthe outletofthetemperature-pressurereliefvaivedischargeline, and(2)thatthewatermanuallydischargedwillnotcauseany propertydamagebecausethewatermaybeextremelyhot. Ifaftermanuallyoperatingthevalve,itfailstocompletely resetandcontinuestoreleasewater,immediatelyclosethe coldwaterinlettothewaterheater,followthedraining instructions,andreplacethetemperature-pressurerehef valvewithanewone. 21
ServiceandAdjustment(contd) DrainValveWasher Replacement NOTE:Forreplacement,usea_ax_/.x*Athickwasher availableatyournearesthardwarestore.Fororderingreplace- mentwnshers,refertothePartsOrderListsection. TurnOFFgassupplytowaterheater. FollowDraininginstructions. Turningcounterclockwise,removethehexcapbelowthe screwhandle. Removethewasherandputthenewoneinphce. Screwthehandleandcapassemblybackintothedrainvalve andretightenusingawrench.DONOTOVERTIGHTEN. FollowinstructionsintheFillingTheWaterHeater section. Checkforleaki. Followthelightinginstructionsinthe_Lightingsectionto restartthewaterheater. _HANDLE __ANDCAP _ASSEMBLY Housekeeping Vacuumaroundbaseofwaterheaterfordust,dirt,andlintona regularbasis. AWARNING INSTALLEDINSUITABLEAREA:Toinsuresuffi- cientventilationandcombustionairsupply,proper clearancesfromthewaterheatermustbemain- tained.SeeFactstoConsiderAbouttheLocation section.Combustiblematerialssuchasclothing, cleaningmaterials,orflammableliquids,etc.must notbeplacedagainstoradjacenttothewater heaterwhichcancauseafire. Service Beforecallingforrepairservice,readtheStartUpConditions andOperationalConditionsfoundintheTroubleshooting Guideofthismanual. Ifaconditionpersistsoryouareuncertainabouttheoperation ofthewaterheater,letaqualifiedpersoncheckitout. ContactSEARSRepairServicesat1-800-4-MY-HOME (1-800-469-4663). 22
TroubleshootingGuide StartUpConditions THERMALEXPANSION Watersup,plysystemsmay,becauseofsucheventsashighline pressure,trequentcut-offs,theeffectsofwaterhammeramong bthers,haveinstalleddevicessuchaspressurereducingvalves, checkvalves,backflowpreventers,etc...tocontrolthesetypesof problems.Whenthesedevicesarenotequippedwithaninternal by-pass,andnoothermeasuresaretaken,thedevicescausethe watersystemtobeclosed.Aswaterisheated,itexpands(ther- malexpansion)anddosedsystemsdonotallowfortheexpan- sionofheatedwater. Thewaterwithinthewaterheatertankexpandsasitisheatedand increasesthepressureofthewatersystem.Iftherelievingpointof thewaterheaterstemperature-pressurereliefvalveisreached,the valvewillrelievetheexcesspressure.Thetemperature-pr_-,=,sure reliefvalveisnotintendedforthecohstantreliefofthermal expansion.Thisisanunacceptableconditionandmustbecor- rected. Itisrecommendedthatanydevicesinstalledwhichcouldcreatea closedsystemhaveaby-passand/orthesystemhaveanexpan- siontanktorelievethepressurebuiltbythermalexpansion. ThermalexpansionranksareavailablefromSearsstoresand throughtheSearsServiceCenters.Contactthelocalplumbing inspector,watersupplierand/ortheSearsServiceCenterfor assistanceincontrollingthesesituations. ThermalExpansionTankSpecifications ModelTankCapacityDimensionsinInchesIPipeFitting NumberInGallonsDiameterLengthOnTank 153.33102028inches12_inches_Male 153.331050511inches14_inches_Male ExpansionTankSizingChart WaterHeaterCapacity(Gallons) Inlet* Water Pressure 40psi 50psi 60psi 70psi 80psi Expansion3040506682 Tank22255 Capacity22255 Needed22555 22555 25555 *Highestrecordedinletwaterpressureina24hourperiodor regulatedwaterpressure. NOTE:Expansiontanksarepre-chargedwitha40psiair charge.Iftheinletwaterpressureishigherthan40psi,the expansiontanksairpressuremustbeadjustedtomatchthat pressure,butmustnotbehigherthan80psi. HOT COLD WATERHEATER(3) COLDWAllERPRESSURE HErFITTINGREDUCING VALVEWITH B_ 0)1 EXPANSION TANK (3) pRESSUREGAUGE WATER SHUTOFF RECOMMENDEDINSTALLATION (VERTICALMOUNTING) WATERHEATER COLDWATER INLETFITTING FLOOR,CEILING JOIST,ETC. HOT STRAPPING (3) PRESSUREINLETCOLD REDUCING VALVEWITHWATER 0),*_rms_SHUTOFF EXPANSION• iTANK. / (z) PRESSUREGAUGE ALTERNATERECOMMENDED INSTALLATION (HORIZONTALMOUNTING) STRANGESOUNDS Possiblenoisesduetoexpansionandcontractionofsomemetal partsduringperiodsofbeat-upandcool-downdonotrepresent harmfulordangerousconditions. Condensationcausessizzlingandpoppingwiththeburnerarea duringheatin_andcoolinl_periodsandshouldbeconsidered normal.SeeCondensationsection. 23
TroubleshootingGuide(contd) StartUpConditions(contd) CONDENSATION Wheneverthewaterheaterisfilledwithcoldwater,acertain amountofcofidensationwillformwhiletheburnerison.A waterheatermayappeartobeleakingwheninfactthewateris condensation.Thisusuallyhappenswhen: •Whenanewwaterheaterisfilledwithcoldwaterforthe firsttime. •Whengasburnsandwatervaporisproducedinwater heaters,particularlyhighefficiencymodelswherefluetem- peraturesarelower. •Whenyouuselargeamountsofhotwaterinashorttime andtherefillwaterisverycold. Moisturefromtheproductsofcombustioncondenseonthe coolertanksurfacesandformdropsofwaterwhichmayfall ontotheburnerorotherhotsurfacestoproducea_sizzlingor fryingnoise. Excessivecondensationcancausepilotoutageduetowaterrun- ningdownthefluetubeontothemainburnerandputtingout thepilot. Becauseofthesuddennessandamountofwater,condensation watermaybediagnosedasa_tankleak.Afterthewaterinthe tankwarmsup(about1-2hours),theconditionshould disappear. SMOKEIODOR Itisnotuncommontoexperienceasmallamountofsmokeand odorduringtheinitialstart-up.Thisisduetoburningoffofoil frommetalparrs,andwilldisappearinashortwhile. OperationalConditions SMELLYWATER Ineachglasslinedwaterheaterthereisinstalledatleastone anoderod(seepartssection)forcorrosionprotectionofthe tank.Certainwaterconditionswillcauseareactionbetweenthis rodandthewater.Themostcommoncomplaintassociatedwith theanoderodisoneofarotteneggsmell.Thisodorisderived fromhydrogensulfidegasdissolvedinthewater.Thesmellis theresultoffourfactorswhichmustallbepresentfortheodor todevelop: a.aconcentrationofsulfateinthesupplywater. b.littleornodissolvedoxygeninthewater. c.asulfatereducingbacteriawithinthewaterheater.(This harmlessbacteriaisnon-toxictohumans.) d.anexcessofactivehydrogeninthetank.Thisiscausedby thecorrosionprotectiveactionoftheanode. Donotassumethewaterheaterisleakinguntiltherehasbeen enoughtimeforthewaterinthetanktowarmup. Anundersizedwaterheaterwillcausemorecondensation.The waterheatermustbesizedproperlytomeetthefamilys demandsforhotwaterincludingdishwashers,washingmachines andshowerheads. Excessivecondensationmaybenoticedduringthewinterand earlyspringmonthswhenincomingwatertemperaturesareat theirlowest. Smellywatermaybeeliminatedorreducedinsomewaterheater modelsbyreplacingtheanode(s)withoneoflessactivematerial, andthenchlorinatingthewaterheatertankandallhotwater lines.ContactSearsServiceforfurtherinformationconcerning anAnodeReplacementKit#9001453andthisChlorination Treatment. Ifthesmellywaterpersistsaftertheanodereplacementandchlo- rinationtreatment,wecanonlysuggestthatcontinuouschlori- nationandfilteringconditioningequipmentbeconsideredto eliminatethewaterproblem. Goodventingisessentialforagasfiredwaterheatertooperate properlyaswellastocarryawayproductsofcombustionand watervapor. Donotremovetheanodeleavingthetankunprotected.By doingso,allwarrantyonthewaterheatertankisvoided. AWARNING HOTTERWATERCANSCALD:.Waterheatersareintendedto producehotwater.Waterheatedtoatemperaturewhichwill satisfyclotheswashing,dishwashing,andothersanitizingneeds canscaldandpermanentlyinjureyouuponcontact.Somepeo- plearemorelikelytobepermanentlyinjuredbyhotwaterthan others.Theseincludetheelderly,children,theinfirm,orphysicak ly/mentallyhandicapped.Ifanyoneusinghotwaterinyourhome fitsintooneofthasegroupsorIfthereisalocalcodeorstatelaw requitingacertaintemperaturewateratthehotwatertap,then youmusttakespecialprecautions.Inadditiontousingthelowest possibletemperaturesettingthatsatlsllasyourhotwaterneeds, ameanssuchasamixingvalve,shouldbeusedatthehotwater tapsusedbythesepeopleoratthewaterheater.Mixingvalves areavmZabieatplumbingsupplyorhardwarestores_Followman- ufacturersinstructionsforinstallationofthevalves.Before changingthefactorysettingonthethermostat,readthe flemperatureRegulationsectioninthismanual. AIRINHOTWATERFAUCETS AWARNING HYDROGENGAS:Hydrogengascanbeproducedinahot watersystemthathasnotbeenusedforalongperiodoftimo (generallytwoweeksormore).Hydrogengasisextremely flammableandexplosive.Topreventthepossibilityofinjury underti_seconditions,werecommendthehotwaterfaucet beopenedforseveralminutesatthekitchensinkbeforeany dectricalapplianceswhichareconnectedtothehotwatersys- temareused(suchasadishwasherorwashingmachine),If hydrogengasispresent,therewillprobablybeanunusual soundsimilartoairescapingthroughthepipeasthehotwater faucetisopened.Theremustbenosmokingoropenflame nearthefaucetatthetimeitisopen. 24
TroubleshootingGuide(contd) HIGHTEMPERATURESHUTOFFSYSTEM Thiswaterheaterisequippedwithanautomaticgasshutoffsys- tern.Thehightemperatureshutoffisbuiltintothegascontrol valve.Thissystemshutsoffthegassupplytothewaterheater burnerswhenhighwatertemperaturesarepresent.Itisnon- resetsable.Ifthehightemperatureshutoffactivates,thegascon- trolvalvemustbereplaced.Ifthisweretooccur,turnOFFthe entiregassupplytothewaterheater.ContacttheSearsService Center. AWARNING Shouldoverheatingoccurorthegassupplyfailtoshutoff, turnOFFthemanualgascontrnvalvetotheappliance. AWARNING Duetothenatureofthetypicalgaswaterheater,the watertemperatureincertainsituationsmaybehotter thanthethermostatsetting. Short,frequentdrawsofhotwater-especiallywithvery coldincomingwater-canshockthethermostatintobrief operationresultinginhotterandhotterlayersofwater closertothetopofthetank. Changesinhotwaterusagepatternsorraisingthetem- peraturedifferentialbetweenthecut-onofthethermo- statandthecoldwatertemperaturewillusuallyeliminate theproblem. NOTENOUGHORNOHOTWATER •Checkthemanualgasshutoffvalvetobesureitisopen. iCheckthepilotflame.Itmayhavegoneout.Allmodelshave anopeningbehindtheouterdoorforviewingthepilot. Ifthepilotisnotlit,followtheLightinginstructionsinthis manualorlocatedabovethegascontrolvalveonthewater heatertore.lightthepilot.Ifthewaterwasextremelyhotandis nowcold,thehighlimitsafetytemperatureshutoffmayhave putouttheburnerandpilot.Ifthehightemperatureshutoff activates,thegascontrolvalvemustbereplaced.Contactthe SearsServiceCenter. _ThegascontrolknobmustbeturnedtotheONposidon. Thetemperatureadjustmentdialmaybesettoolow.Seethe TemperatureRegulationsection. Thegascompanycancheckthegasinputtoseeifitiscorrect. Anunderfiredwaterheaterwillnotheatwaterasquickly. •Lookforleakingoropenhotwaterfaucets.Makesureallare closed. •Thecoldwaterinlettemperaturemaybecolderduringthe wintermonths.Itwilltakelongertoheatthewaterandseem likelesshotwater. •Ifyoucannotfindwhatiswrong,calltheSearsService Cellter, WATERISTOOHOT •Thetemperatureadjustmentdialmaybesettoohigh.Seethe TemperatureAdjustmentsection. NOTE:Aperiodoftimeisnecessaryafteranadjustment hasbeenmadeforthewatertemperaturetoreachthenew temperaturesetting. •IflowertemperaturesettingswiUnotlowerthewatertempera- ture,calltheSearsServiceCenter. 25
TroubleshootingGuide(contd) LeakageCheckpoints Usethisguidetochecka_Leakingwaterheater,Manysuspect- edULeakersarenotleakingtanks.Oftenthesourceofthewater canbefoundandcorrected. Ifyouarenotthoroughlyfamiliarwithyourlocalgascodesyour waterheater,andsafetypractices,contacttheSear_s_.._ Centertocheckthewaterheater. ACAUTION Readthismanualfirst.ThenbeforecheckingthewaterI beatermakesurethegassupplyhasbeenturned OFF,andneverturnthegasONbeforethetankis competelyfoofwater. ® 0 0 IACAUTION.J NeverusethiswaterheaterunlessitiscompletelytilledJ withwater.Topreventdamagetothetank,thetankI musthefilledwithwater.Watermustflowfromthehot waterfaucetbeforeturningONgastothewaterJ heater..J OWateratthedrafthoodiswaterwhichhas vapor condensedoutofthecombustionproducts.Thisiscaused byaprobleminthevent.ContacttheSearsServiceCenter O*Condensationmaybeseenonpipesinhumidweatheror pipeconnectionsmaybeleaking. OTheprimaryanoderodfittingmaybeleaking. Smallamountsofwaterfromtemperature-pressurerelief valvemaybeduetothermalexpansionorhighwater pressureinyourarea. *Theremperature-pressurereliefvalvemaybeleakingat thetankfitting. OWaterfromadrainvalvemaybeduetothevalveopened slightly. OThedrainvalvemaybeleakingatthetankfitting. Combustionproductscontainwatervaporwhichcan condenseonthecoolersurfacesofthetank.Droplets formanddripintothefireorrunonthefloor,Thisis commonatthetimeofstarmpafterinstallationandwhen incomingwateriscold. O Waterinthewaterheaterbottomoronthefloormaybe fromcondensation,looseconnections,orthereliefvalve. DONOTreplacethewaterheateruntilafullinspection ofallpossiblewatersourcesismadeandnecessary correctivestepstaken.Leakagefromotherappliances, waterlines,orgroundseepageshouldalsobechecked. NOTE:Tocheckwherethreadedportionenterstank, insertcottonswabbetweenjacketopeningandfitting. Ifcottoniswet,followDraininginstructionsinthe ServiceandAdjustmentsectionandthenremove fitting.Putpipedopeorteflontapeonthethreads andreplace.ThenfollowFillingtheWaterHeater instructionsintheInstallationInstructionssection. 26
PartsOrderList POWERMISERTM8GASWATERHEATERS MODELNUMBERS: 153.33711350Gal.ShortHighAltitnde 153.33716250Gal.Short 153.33721340Gal.ShortHighAltitude 153.33726240Gal.Short 153.33736230Gal. 153.33741340Gal.HighAltitude I[ i,_719 I! t- 16 17 2 30