HP Pavilion X2 13 R100dx User Manual
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9Using Setup Utility (BIOS) and HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI) Setup Utility, or Basic Input/Output System (BIOS), controls communication between all the input and output devices on the system (such as disk drives, display, keyboard, mouse, and printer). Setup Utility (BIOS) includes settings for the types of devices installed, the startup sequence of the computer, and the amount of system and extended memory. Starting Setup Utility (BIOS) To start Setup Utility (BIOS), turn on or restart the computer, quickly press esc, and then press f10. NOTE:Use extreme care when making changes in Setup Utility (BIOS). Errors can prevent the computer from operating properly. Updating the BIOS Updated versions of the BIOS may be available on the HP website. Most BIOS updates on the HP website are packaged in compressed files called SoftPaqs. Some download packages contain a file named Readme.txt, which contains information regarding installing and troubleshooting the file. Determining the BIOS version To determine whether available BIOS updates contain later BIOS versions than those currently installed on the computer, you need to know the version of the system BIOS currently installed. BIOS version information (also known as ROM date and System BIOS) can be revealed by pressing fn+esc (if you are already in Windows) or by using Setup Utility (BIOS). 1.Start Setup Utility (BIOS) (see Starting Setup Utility (BIOS) on page 59). 2.Use the arrow keys to select Main, and then make note of your current BIOS version. 3.To exit Setup Utility (BIOS) without saving your changes, use the arrow keys to select Exit, select Exit Discarding Changes, and then press enter. 4.Select Yes. Starting Setup Utility (BIOS)59
Downloading a BIOS updateCAUTION:To reduce the risk of damage to the computer or an unsuccessful installation, download and install a BIOS update only when the computer is connected to reliable external power using the AC adapter. Do not download or install a BIOS update while the computer is running on battery power, docked in an optional docking device, or connected to an optional power source. During the download and installation, follow these instructions: Do not disconnect power from the computer by unplugging the power cord from the AC outlet. Do not shut down the computer or initiate Sleep. Do not insert, remove, connect, or disconnect any device, cable, or cord. 1.From the Start screen, type support, and then select the HP Support Assistant app. 2.Click Updates and tune-ups, and then click Check for HP updates now. 3.Follow the on-screen instructions. 4.At the download area, follow these steps: a.Identify the most recent BIOS update and compare it to the BIOS version currently installed on your computer. If the update is more recent than your BIOS, make a note of the date, name, or other identifier. You may need this information to locate the update later, after it has been downloaded to your hard drive. b.Follow the on-screen instructions to download your selection to the hard drive. If the update is more recent than your BIOS, make a note of the path to the location on your hard drive where the BIOS update is downloaded. You will need to access this path when you are ready to install the update. NOTE:If you connect your computer to a network, consult the network administrator before installing any software updates, especially system BIOS updates. BIOS installation procedures vary. Follow any instructions that are revealed on the screen after the download is complete. If no instructions are revealed, follow these steps: 1.From the Start screen, type file, and then select File Explorer. 2.Click your hard drive designation. The hard drive designation is typically Local Disk (C:). 3.Using the hard drive path you recorded earlier, open the folder on your hard drive that contains the update. 4.Double-click the file that has an .exe extension (for example, filename.exe). The BIOS installation begins. 5.Complete the installation by following the on-screen instructions. NOTE:After a message on the screen reports a successful installation, you can delete the downloaded file from your hard drive. Using HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI) HP PC Hardware Diagnostics is a Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) that allows you to run diagnostic tests to determine whether the computer hardware is functioning properly. The tool runs outside the operating system so that it can isolate hardware failures from issues that are caused by the operating system or other software components. 60Chapter 9 Using Setup Utility (BIOS) and HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI)
To start HP PC Hardware Diagnostics UEFI: 1.Turn on or restart the computer, quickly press esc, and then press f2. The BIOS searches three places for the diagnostic tools, in the following order: a.Connected USB drive NOTE:To download the HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI) tool to a USB drive, see Downloading HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI) to a USB device on page 61. b.Hard drive c.BIOS 2.When the diagnostic tool opens, use the keyboard arrow keys to select the type of diagnostic test you want to run, and then follow the on-screen instructions. NOTE:If you need to stop a diagnostic test, press esc. Downloading HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI) to a USB device NOTE:Instructions for downloading HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI) are provided in English only. There are two options to download HP PC Hardware Diagnostics to a USB device: Option 1: HP PC Diagnostics homepage— Provides access to the latest UEFI version 1.Go to http://hp.com/go/techcenter/pcdiags. 2.Click the UEFI Download link, and then select Run. Option 2: Support and Drivers page—Provides downloads for a specific product for earlier and later versions 1.Go to http://www.hp.com. 2.Point to Support, located at the top of the page, and then click Download Drivers. 3.In the text box, enter the product name, and then click Go. – or – Click Find Now to let HP automatically detect your product. 4.Select your computer model, and then select your operating system. 5.In the Diagnostic section, click HP UEFI Support Environment. – or – Click Download, and then select Run. Using HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI)61
10Backing up, restoring, and recovering This chapter provides information about the following processes: ●Creating recovery media and backups ●Restoring and recovering your system Creating recovery media and backups (select models only) 1.After you successfully set up the computer, create HP Recovery media. This step creates a backup of the HP Recovery partition on the computer. The backup can be used to reinstall the original operating system in cases where the hard drive is corrupted or has been replaced. HP Recovery media you create will provide the following recovery options: ●System Recovery—Reinstalls the original operating system and the programs that were installed at the factory. ●Minimized Image Recovery—Reinstalls the operating system and all hardware-related drivers and software, but not other software applications. ●Factory Reset—Restores the computer to its original factory state by deleting all information from the hard drive and re-creating the partitions. Then it reinstalls the operating system and the software that was installed at the factory. See Creating HP Recovery media on page 62. 2.Use the Windows tools to create system restore points and create backups of personal information. For more information and steps, see Help and Support. From the Start screen, type help, and then select Help and Support. Creating HP Recovery media HP Recovery Manager is a software program that offers a way to create recovery media after you successfully set up the computer. HP Recovery media can be used to perform system recovery if the hard drive becomes corrupted. System recovery reinstalls the original operating system and the software programs installed at the factory, and then configures the settings for the programs. HP Recovery media can also be used to customize the system or restore the factory image if you replace the hard drive. ●Only one set of HP Recovery media can be created. Handle these recovery tools carefully, and keep them in a safe place. ●HP Recovery Manager examines the computer and determines the required storage capacity for the blank USB flash drive or the number of blank DVD discs that will be required. ●To create recovery discs, your computer must have an optical drive with DVD writer capability, and you must use only high-quality blank DVD-R, DVD+R, DVD-R DL, or DVD+R DL discs. Do not use rewritable discs such as CD±RW, DVD±RW, double-layer DVD±RW, or BD-RE (rewritable Blu-ray) discs; they are not compatible with HP Recovery Manager software. Or instead you can use a high-quality blank USB flash drive. ●If your computer does not include an integrated optical drive with DVD writer capability, but you would like to create DVD recovery media, you can use an external optical drive (purchased 62Chapter 10 Backing up, restoring, and recovering
separately) to create recovery discs, or you can obtain recovery discs for your computer from support. See the Worldwide Telephone Numbers booklet included with the computer. You can also find contact information from the HP website. Go to http://www.hp.com/support, select your country or region, and follow the on-screen instructions. If you use an external optical drive, it must be connected directly to a USB port on the computer; the drive cannot be connected to a USB port on an external device, such as a USB hub. ●Be sure that the computer is connected to AC power before you begin creating the recovery media. ●The creation process can take up to an hour or more. Do not interrupt the creation process. ●If necessary, you can exit the program before you have finished creating all of the recovery DVDs. HP Recovery Manager will finish burning the current DVD. The next time you start HP Recovery Manager, you will be prompted to continue, and the remaining discs will be burned. To create HP Recovery media: IMPORTANT:For tablets, connect to the keyboard dock before beginning these steps (select models only). 1.From the Start screen, type recovery, and then select HP Recovery Manager. 2.Select Recovery Media Creation, and then follow the on-screen instructions. If you ever need to recover the system, see Recovering using HP Recovery Manager on page 64. Restore and recovery There are several options for recovering your system. Choose the method that best matches your situation and level of expertise: ●Windows offers several options for restoring from backup, refreshing the computer, and resetting the computer to its original state. For more information and steps, see Help and Support. From the Start screen, type help, and then select Help and Support. ●If you need to correct a problem with a preinstalled application or driver, use the Drivers and Applications Reinstall option of HP Recovery Manager to reinstall the individual application or driver. From the Start screen, type recovery, select HP Recovery Manager, select Drivers and Applications Reinstall , and then follow the on-screen instructions. ●If you want to reset your computer using a minimized image, you can choose the HP Minimized Image Recovery option from the HP Recovery partition (select models only) or HP Recovery media. Minimized Image Recovery installs only drivers and hardware-enabling applications. Other applications included in the image continue to be available for installation through the Drivers and Applications Reinstall option in HP Recovery Manager. For more information, see Recovering using HP Recovery Manager on page 64. ●If you want to recover the computer's original factory partitioning and content, you can choose the System Recovery option from the HP Recovery partition (select models only) or use the HP Recovery media that you have created. For more information, see Recovering using HP Recovery Manager on page 64. If you have not already created recovery media, see Creating HP Recovery media on page 62. Restore and recovery63
●If you have replaced the hard drive, you can use the Factory Reset option of HP Recovery media to restore the factory image to the replacement drive. For more information, see Recovering using HP Recovery Manager on page 64. ●If you wish to remove the recovery partition to reclaim hard drive space, HP Recovery Manager offers the Remove Recovery Partition option. For more information, see Removing the HP Recovery partition (select models only) on page 65. Recovering using HP Recovery Manager HP Recovery Manager software allows you to recover the computer to its original factory state by using the HP Recovery media that you created or by using the HP Recovery partition (select models only). If you have not already created recovery media, see Creating HP Recovery media on page 62. Using HP Recovery media, you can choose from one of the following recovery options: ●System Recovery—Reinstalls the original operating system, and then configures the settings for the programs that were installed at the factory. ●Minimized Image Recovery (select models only)—Reinstalls the operating system and all hardware-related drivers and software, but not other software applications. ●Factory Reset—Restores the computer to its original factory state by deleting all information from the hard drive and re-creating the partitions. Then it reinstalls the operating system and the software that was installed at the factory. The HP Recovery partition (select models only) allows System Recovery and Minimized Image Recovery. What you need to know ●HP Recovery Manager recovers only software that was installed at the factory. For software not provided with this computer, you must either download the software from the manufacturer's website or reinstall the software from the media provided by the manufacturer. ●Recovery through HP Recovery Manager should be used as a final attempt to correct computer issues. ●HP Recovery media must be used if the computer hard drive fails. If you have not already created recovery media, see Creating HP Recovery media on page 62. ●To use the Factory Reset option, you must use HP Recovery media. If you have not already created recovery media, see Creating HP Recovery media on page 62. ●If the HP Recovery media does not work, you can obtain recovery media for your system from support. See the Worldwide Telephone Numbers booklet included with the computer. You can also find contact information from the HP website. Go to http://www.hp.com/support, select your country or region, and follow the on-screen instructions. IMPORTANT:HP Recovery Manager does not automatically provide backups of your personal data. Before beginning recovery, back up any personal data you wish to retain. Using the HP Recovery partition (select models only) The HP Recovery partition (select models only) allows you to perform a system recovery or minimized image recovery without the need for recovery discs or a recovery USB flash drive. This type of recovery can only be used if the hard drive is still working. 64Chapter 10 Backing up, restoring, and recovering
To start HP Recovery Manager from the HP Recovery partition:IMPORTANT:For tablets, connect to the keyboard dock before beginning these steps (select models only). 1.Press f11 while the computer boots. – or – Press and hold f11 as you press the power button. 2.Select Troubleshoot from the boot options menu. 3.Select Recovery Manager, and then follow the on-screen instructions. Using HP Recovery media to recover You can use HP Recovery media to recover the original system. This method can be used if your system does not have an HP Recovery partition or if the hard drive is not working properly. 1.If possible, back up all personal files. 2.Insert the HP Recovery media that you created, and then restart the computer. NOTE:If the computer does not automatically restart in HP Recovery Manager, change the computer boot order. See Changing the computer boot order on page 65. 3.Follow the on-screen instructions. Changing the computer boot order If computer does not restart in HP Recovery Manager, you can change the computer boot order, which is the order of devices listed in BIOS where the computer looks for startup information. You can change the selection for an optical drive or a USB flash drive. To change the boot order: 1.Insert the HP Recovery media you created. 2.Restart the computer, quickly press esc, and then press f9 for boot options. 3.Select the optical drive or USB flash drive you want to boot from. 4.Follow the on-screen instructions. Removing the HP Recovery partition (select models only) HP Recovery Manager software allows you to remove the HP Recovery partition to free up hard drive space. IMPORTANT:After you remove the HP Recovery partition, you can no longer use the Windows Refresh option or the Windows option to remove everything and reinstall Windows. In addition, you will not be able to perform System Recovery or Minimized Image Recovery from the HP Recovery partition. So before you remove the Recovery partition, create HP Recovery media; see Creating HP Recovery media on page 62. Follow these steps to remove the HP Recovery partition: 1.From the Start screen, type recovery, and then select HP Recovery Manager. 2.Select Remove Recovery Partition, and then follow the on-screen instructions. Restore and recovery65
11Specifications Input power The power information in this section may be helpful if you plan to travel internationally with the computer. The computer operates on DC power, which can be supplied by an AC or a DC power source. The AC power source must be rated at 100–240 V, 50–60 Hz. Although the computer can be powered from a standalone DC power source, it should be powered only with an AC adapter or a DC power source supplied and approved by HP for use with this computer. The computer can operate on DC power within the following specifications. Operating voltage and current varies by platform. Input powerRatingOperating voltage and current19.5 V dc @ 2.31 A – 45 WDC plug of external HP power supplyNOTE:This product is designed for IT power systems in Norway with phase-to-phase voltage not exceeding 240 V rms.NOTE:The computer operating voltage and current can be found on the system regulatory label. Operating environment FactorMetricU.S.TemperatureOperating5°C to 35°C41°F to 95°FNonoperating-20°C to 60°C-4°F to 140°FRelative humidity (noncondensing)Operating10% to 90%10% to 90%Nonoperating5% to 95%5% to 95%Maximum altitude (unpressurized)Operating-15 m to 3,048 m-50 ft to 10,000 ftNonoperating-15 m to 12,192 m-50 ft to 40,000 ft66Chapter 11 Specifications
12Electrostatic Discharge Electrostatic discharge is the release of static electricity when two objects come into contact—for example, the shock you receive when you walk across the carpet and touch a metal door knob. A discharge of static electricity from fingers or other electrostatic conductors may damage electronic components. To prevent damage to the computer, damage to a drive, or loss of information, observe these precautions: ●If removal or installation instructions direct you to unplug the computer, first be sure that it is properly grounded, and then remove the cover. ●Keep components in their electrostatic-safe containers until you are ready to install them. ●Avoid touching pins, leads, and circuitry. Handle electronic components as little as possible. ●Use nonmagnetic tools. ●Before handling components, discharge static electricity by touching an unpainted metal surface of the component. ●If you remove a component, place it in an electrostatic-safe container. 67
Index Symbols/Numerics 2-finger pinch zoom Touch screen gesture 20 2-finger pinch zoom TouchPad gesture 37 A AC adapter light, identifying15 AC adapter, testing47 action keys decrease screen brightness 41 Help and Support41 identifying12 increase screen brightness41 next track or section41 play, pause, resume41 previous track or section41 switch screen image41 volume down41 volume mute41 volume up41 wireless41 airport security devices50 alignment post connectors, identifying 6 alignment posts, identifying9 antivirus software, using57 audio features, testing32 audio-out (headphone)/audio-in (microphone) combo jack 6, 15, 29, 31 autorotate lock17 B backing up software and information 58 backups62 battery discharging45 low battery levels46 battery information, finding45 battery power45 Beats Audio32 Beats Audio Control Panel32 Beats Audio hot key32, 42 BIOS determining version59 downloading an update60 updating59 Bluetooth device24, 27 boot order changing HP Recovery Manager 65 buttons left TouchPad10 power7, 13 right TouchPad10 Windows8 C caps lock light, identifying11 caring for your computer52 cleaning your computer52 components display8 front13 rear-side15 right-side14 top9 computer security55 connecting to a WLAN27 corporate WLAN connection27 critical battery level46 critical security updates, installing 57 D deleted files restoring63 Disk Cleanup software51 Disk Defragmenter software51 docking connector, identifying9 docking port/power connector, identifying 6 E edge swipe gestures21 top-edge swipe22 electrostatic discharge67 esc key, identifying12 external AC power, using46 F firewall software57 fn key, identifying12, 42 Fun things to do2 H hard drive HP 3D DriveGuard50 HDMI configuring audio34 HDMI port connecting33 identifying15, 31 headphones and microphones, connecting 32 headphones, connecting32 Hibernation exiting44 initiated during critical battery level 46 initiating44 high-definition devices, connecting 33, 34 hot keys description42 using42 HP 3D DriveGuard50 HP and third-party software updates, installing 57 HP CoolSense48 HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI) downloading61 using60 HP Recovery Manager correcting boot problems65 starting65 HP Recovery media creating62 recovery65 68Index