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HP Pavilion Dv7 3100 Entertainment Notebook Pc Series Manual

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    							Illustrated parts catalog
    Maintenance and Service Guide3–11
    Sequential part number listing
    Spare part number Description
    371693-001 Wired headset
    430958-001 Wireless laser mouse (includes infrared transceiver)
    449729-001 RTC battery
    463953-001 120-W AC adapter
    463955-001 90-W AC adapter
    465540-001 Full-function remote control
    465541-001 Full-function remote control with teletext
    482899-001 ATSC/NTSC/QAM hybrid TV tuner module
    ✎The TV tuner module spare part kit does not include a TV tuner module cable. The TV tuner 
    module cable is included in the Cable Kit, spare part number 516328-001.
    482899-002 DVB-T/ANG TV tuner module
    ✎The TV tuner module spare part kit does not include a TV tuner module cable. The TV tuner 
    module cable is included in the Cable Kit, spare part number 516328-001.
    482899-003 DVB-T TV tuner module
    ✎The TV tuner module spare part kit does not include a TV tuner module cable. The TV tuner 
    module cable is included in the Cable Kit, spare part number 516328-001.
    482900-001 TV tuner external antenna cable with F-PAL jack
    482900-002 TV tuner external antenna cable with PAL jack
    486766-001 Battery, 6-cell, 47-Wh, 2.2Ah, Li-ion
    490371-001 Power cord for use in the Asia/Pacific region, French Canada, Latin America, Thailand, and the 
    United States
    490371-011 Power cord for use in Australia and New Zealand
    490371-021 Power cord for use in Belgium, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, 
    Hungary, Iceland, the Netherlands, northwest Africa, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Slovakia, 
    Spain, Sweden, and Turkey
    490371-031 Power cord for use in the United Kingdom and Hong Kong
    490371-061 Power cord for use in Italy
    490371-111 Power cord for use in Switzerland
    490371-201 Power cord for use in Brazil
    490371-291 Power cord for use in Japan
    490371-AA1 Power cord for use in the People’s Republic of China
    490371-AB1 Power cord for use in Taiwan
    490371-AD1 Power cord for use in South Korea
    490371-AR1 Power cord for use in South Africa
    490371-BB1 Power cord for use in Israel
    490371-D61 Power cord for use in India
    504593-003 Broadcom BCM4312 802.11b/g WLAN module for use in Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Belize, 
    Canada, the Cayman Islands, Guam, Puerto Rico, Trinidad and Tobago, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and 
    the United States
    (Continued) 
    						
    							3–12Maintenance and Service Guide
    Illustrated parts catalog
    504593-004 Broadcom BCM4312 802.11b/g WLAN module for use in Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, 
    Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Aruba, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, the 
    Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bermuda, Bhutan, 
    Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, the British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Bulgaria, 
    Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, the Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, 
    Colombia, Comoros, the Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, 
    Djibouti, Dominica, the Dominican Republic, East Timor, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equitorial 
    Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, French Guiana, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, 
    Germany, Ghana, Gibraltar, Greece, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, 
    Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hong Kong, Hungary, Iceland, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, the Ivory Coast, 
    Jamaica, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, 
    Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, the Maldives, 
    Mali, Malta, the Marshall Islands, Martinique, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Monaco, 
    Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, the Nether Antilles, the 
    Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Panama, 
    Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, the Peoples Republic of China, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, 
    Portugal, the Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Samoa, San Marino, Sao Tome and 
    Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, the Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, 
    Slovenia, the Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sri Lanka, St. Kitts and 
    Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland, 
    Taiwan, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, 
    Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, 
    Vanuatu, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen, Zaire, Zambia, and Zimbabwe
    510100-001 Modem module for use in all countries and regions except Australia and New Zealand
    ✎The modem module spare part kit does not include a modem module cable. The modem 
    module cable is included in the Cable Kit, spare part number 516328-001. 
    510100-011 Modem module for use only in Australia and New Zealand\
    ✎The modem module spare part kit does not include a modem module cable. The modem 
    module cable is included in the Cable Kit, spare part number 516328-001. 
    516295-001 17.3-inch HD+ BrightView display assembly with webcam and 2 microphones for use in white 
    computers (includes wireless antenna transceivers and cables) 
    516296-001 17.3-inch HD+ flush glass AntiGlare display assembly with webcam and 2 microphones for use in 
    white computers (includes wireless antenna transceivers and cables)
    516298-001 Base enclosure (includes rubber feet)
    516299-001 Top cover for use only with white computer models equipped with a fingerprint reader (includes 
    fingerprint reader board, TouchPad and cable, LED board and cable and switch)
    516300-001 Switch cover for use in white computers (includes LED board and cable)
    516303-001 Flush glass display panel (includes display panel cable)
    516304-001 Display enclosure for use in white computers with BrightView displays (includes wireless antenna 
    transceivers and cables and logo LED board and cable)
    516305-001 Display bezel for use in computers with BrightView displays
    516306-001 Display Hinge Kit for use in computers with BrightView displays (includes left and right hinges)
    516307-001 Display Cable Kit for use in computers with BrightView displays (includes display panel cable, and 
    microphone receiver and cable)
    516308-001 Display Rubber Kit (includes display bezel rubber screw covers)
    516309-001 Display Screw Kit for use in computers with BrightView displays
    516312-001 Webcam/microphone module for use in computers with BrightView displays
    516323-001 Speaker assembly
    516324-001 ExpressCard module
    (Continued) Spare part number Description 
    						
    							Illustrated parts catalog
    Maintenance and Service Guide3–13 516326-001 Rubber Feet Kit (includes 4 base enclosure rubber feet)
    516327-001 Screw Kit
    516328-001 Cable Kit
    516329-001 Power button board (includes cable)
    516330-001 Audio/infrared board (includes cable)
    516332-001 USB board (includes cable)
    516333-001 Subwoofer
    516334-001 System board support bracket
    516345-001 250-GB, 5400-rpm hard drive (includes left and right bracket rails, connector cable, Mylar cover with 
    tab, and 4 rubber isolators)
    516346-001 320-GB, 5400-rpm hard drive (includes left and right bracket rails, connector cable, Mylar cover with 
    tab, and 4 rubber isolators)
    516348-001 250-GB, 7200-rpm hard drive (includes left and right bracket rails, connector cable, Mylar cover with 
    tab, and 4 rubber isolators)
    516349-001 320-GB, 7200-rpm hard drive (includes left and right bracket rails, connector cable, Mylar cover with 
    tab, and 4 rubber isolators)
    516350-001 500-GB, 5400-rpm hard drive (includes left and right bracket rails, connector cable, Mylar cover with 
    tab, and 4 rubber isolators)
    516352-001 Blu-ray ROM DVD±R/RW SuperMulti DL Drive with LightScribe
    516353-001 DVD±RW and CD-RW SuperMulti Double-Layer Combo Drive with LightScribe
    516356-001 White molded keyboard for use in the United States
    516356-031 White molded keyboard for use in the United Kingdom
    516356-041 White molded keyboard for use in Germany
    516356-051 White molded keyboard for use in France
    516356-061 White molded keyboard for use in Italy
    516356-071 White molded keyboard for use in Spain
    516356-131 White molded keyboard for use in Portugal
    516356-141 White molded keyboard for use in Turkey
    516356-211 White molded keyboard for use in Hungary
    516356-221 White molded keyboard for use in the Czech Republic
    516356-251 White molded keyboard for use in Russia
    516356-A41 White molded keyboard for use in Belgium
    516356-AB1 White molded keyboard for use in Taiwan
    516356-B31 White molded keyboard for use internationally
    516356-BB1 White molded keyboard for use in Israel
    516356-BG1 White molded keyboard for use in Switzerland
    516356-DH1 White molded keyboard for use in the Netherlands
    516356-DJ1 White molded keyboard for use in Greece
    516357-121 White painted keyboard for use in French Canada
    (Continued) Spare part number Description 
    						
    							3–14Maintenance and Service Guide
    Illustrated parts catalog
    516360-001 Top cover for use only with white computer models not equipped with a fingerprint reader (includes 
    TouchPad and cable, LED board and cable, and switch cover)
    516443-001 Display enclosure for use in white computers with flush glass displays (includes wireless antenna 
    transceivers and cables and logo LED board and cable)
    516444-001 Display Hinge Kit for use in computers with flush glass displays
    517639-001 Hard Drive Hardware Kit (includes left and right bracket rails, connector cable, Mylar cover with tab, 
    and 4 rubber isolators)
    518164-001 Hard Drive Cover Kit (contains primary and secondary hard drive covers)
    518434-001 Broadcom 4322 AGN 802.11a/b/g WLAN module for use in Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Belize, 
    Canada, the Cayman Islands, Guam, Puerto Rico, Trinidad and Tobago, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and 
    the United States
    518434-002 Broadcom 4322 AGN 802.11a/b/g WLAN module for use in Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, 
    Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Aruba, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, the 
    Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bermuda, Bhutan, 
    Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, the British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Bulgaria, 
    Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, the Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, 
    Colombia, Comoros, the Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, 
    Djibouti, Dominica, the Dominican Republic, East Timor, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equitorial 
    Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, French Guiana, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, 
    Germany, Ghana, Gibraltar, Greece, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, 
    Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hong Kong, Hungary, Iceland, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, the Ivory Coast, 
    Jamaica, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, 
    Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, the Maldives, 
    Mali, Malta, the Marshall Islands, Martinique, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Monaco, 
    Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, the Nether Antilles, the 
    Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Panama, 
    Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, the Peoples Republic of China, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, 
    Portugal, the Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Samoa, San Marino, Sao Tome and 
    Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, the Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, 
    Slovenia, the Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sri Lanka, St. Kitts and 
    Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland, 
    Taiwan, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, 
    Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, 
    Vanuatu, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen, Zaire, Zambia, and Zimbabwe
    519259-001 17.3-inch HD+ BrightView display assembly with webcam and 2 microphones for use in black 
    computers (includes wireless antenna transceivers and cables)
    519260-001 17.3-inch HD+ flush glass AntiGlare display assembly with webcam and 2 microphones for use in 
    black computers (includes wireless antenna transceivers and cables)
    519261-001 Display enclosure for use in black computers with BrightView displays (includes wireless antenna 
    transceivers and cables and logo LED board and cable)
    519262-001 Display enclosure for use in black computers with flush glass displays (includes wireless antenna 
    transceivers and cables and logo LED board and cable)
    519265-001 Black molded keyboard for use in the United States
    519265-031 Black molded keyboard for use in the United Kingdom
    519265-041 Black molded keyboard for use in Germany
    519265-051 Black molded keyboard for use in France
    519265-061 Black molded keyboard for use in Italy
    519265-071 Black molded keyboard for use in Spain
    519265-111 Black molded keyboard for use in Switzerland
    519265-131 Black molded keyboard for use in Portugal
    (Continued) Spare part number Description 
    						
    							Illustrated parts catalog
    Maintenance and Service Guide3–15 519265-141 Black molded keyboard for use in Turkey
    519265-171 Black molded keyboard for use in Saudi Arabia
    519265-211 Black molded keyboard for use in Hungary
    519265-221 Black molded keyboard for use in the Czech Republic
    519265-251 Black molded keyboard for use in Russia
    519265-281 Black molded keyboard for use in Thailand
    519265-291 Black molded keyboard for use in Japan
    519265-A41 Black molded keyboard for use in Belgium
    519265-AB1 Black molded keyboard for use in Taiwan
    519265-AD1 Black molded keyboard for use in South Korea
    519265-B31 Black molded keyboard for use internationally
    519265-BB1 Black molded keyboard for use in Israel
    519265-DH1 Black molded keyboard for use in the Netherlands
    519265-DJ1 Black molded keyboard for use in Greece
    519266-121 Black painted keyboard for use in French Canada
    519267-001 Top cover for use only with black computer models equipped with a fingerprint reader (includes 
    fingerprint reader board, TouchPad and cable, LED board and cable, and switch cover)
    519268-001 Top cover for use only with black computer models not equipped with a fingerprint reader (includes 
    TouchPad and cable, LED board and cable, and switch cover)
    519269-001 Switch cover for use in black computers (includes LED board and cable)
    519481-001 Optical drive board
    531764-001 Display Screw Kit for use in computers with a flush glass display
    537844-001 Display hinge cover for use in computers with a flush glass display
    537921-001 Bluetooth module (does not include a Bluetooth module cable)
    ✎The Bluetooth module cable is available using spare part number 583501-001.
    538085-001 Power connector cable
    572507-001 Intel 5100 802.11a/b/g Half-Mini Card WLAN module for use in Andorra, Antigua and Barbuda, 
    Argentina, Aruba, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, the Bahamas, Bahrain, Barbados, Belgium, 
    Bermuda, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Canada, Cayman Islands, 
    Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, the Dominican 
    Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Estonia, Finland, France, French Guiana, Georgia, Germany, 
    Ghana, Greece, Guadeloupe, Guam, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Hong Kong, Hungary, Iceland, 
    India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, the Ivory Coast, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kenya, Kuwait, 
    Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Martinique, Puerto Rico, Nether Antilles, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, 
    Luxembourg, Malawi, Malaysia, Malta, Mauritius, Mexico, Monaco, Montenegro, Morocco, the 
    Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Panama, Paraguay, the 
    Peoples Republic of China, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, San Marino, 
    Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sri Lanka, 
    Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkey, the United Arab 
    Emirates, the United Kingdom, Uruguay, U.S. Virgin Islands, the United States, Venezuela, Vietnam
    572508-001 Intel 5100 802.11a/b/g Hal-Mini Card WLAN module for use in Russia and Ukraine
    573328-001 500-GB, 7200-rpm hard drive (includes left and right bracket rails, connector cable, Mylar cover with 
    tab, and 4 rubber isolators)
    575477-001 System board (includes replacement thermal material)
    (Continued) Spare part number Description 
    						
    							3–16Maintenance and Service Guide
    Illustrated parts catalog
    575478-001 1-GB memory module (DDR3, 1066-MHz)
    575479-001 2-GB memory module (DDR3, 1066-MHz)
    575480-001 4-GB memory module (DDR3, 1066-MHz)
    577098-001 128-GB solid-state drive (includes left and right bracket rails, connector cable, Mylar cover with tab, 
    and 4 rubber isolators)
    583053-001 Intel Core2 Quad i7-820QM processor (1.73-GHz, SC turbo up to 3.06-GHz)
    583501-001 Bluetooth cable
    586170-001 Intel Core2 Quad i7-720QM processor (1.60-GHz, SC turbo up to 2.80-GHz)
    587244-001 Fan/heat sink assembly (includes replacement thermal material) Spare part number Description 
    						
    							Maintenance and Service Guide4–1
    4
    Removal and replacement procedures
    Preliminary replacement requirements 
    Tools required 
    You will need the following tools to complete the removal and replacement procedures: 
    ■Flat-bladed screwdriver 
    ■Phillips P0 and P1 screwdrivers 
    ■Torx T8 screwdriver 
    Service considerations 
    The following sections include some of the considerations that you must keep in mind during disassembly and 
    assembly procedures. 
    ✎As you remove each subassembly from the computer, place the subassembly (and all accompanying screws) 
    away from the work area to prevent damage. 
    Plastic parts
    Ä
    CAUTION: Using excessive force during disassembly and reassembly can damage plastic parts. Use care when handling the 
    plastic parts. Apply pressure only at the points designated in the maintenance instructions.
    Cables and connectors
    Ä
    CAUTION: When servicing the computer, be sure that cables are placed in their proper locations during the reassembly 
    process. Improper cable placement can damage the computer. 
    Cables must be handled with extreme care to avoid damage. Apply only the tension required to unseat or seat the 
    cables during removal and insertion. Handle cables by the connector whenever possible. In all cases, avoid 
    bending, twisting, or tearing cables. Be sure that cables are routed in such a way that they cannot be caught or 
    snagged by parts being removed or replaced. Handle flex cables with extreme care; these cables tear easily.  
    						
    							4–2Maintenance and Service Guide
    Removal and replacement procedures
    Drive handling
    Ä
    CAUTION: Drives are fragile components that must be handled with care. To prevent damage to the computer, damage to a 
    drive, or loss of information, observe these precautions:
    ■Before removing or inserting a hard drive, shut down the computer. If you are unsure whether the computer is off or in 
    Hibernation, turn the computer on, and then shut it down through the operating system. 
    ■Before handling a drive, be sure that you are discharged of static electricity. While handling a drive, avoid touching the 
    connector.
    ■Before removing a diskette drive or optical drive, be sure that a diskette or disc is not in the drive and be sure that the optical 
    drive tray is closed.
    ■Handle drives on surfaces covered with at least one inch of shock-proof foam. 
    ■Avoid dropping drives from any height onto any surface.
    ■After removing a hard drive, an optical drive, or a diskette drive, place it in a static-proof bag.
    ■Avoid exposing a hard drive to products that have magnetic fields, such as monitors or speakers. 
    ■Avoid exposing a drive to temperature extremes or liquids. 
    ■If a drive must be mailed, place the drive in a bubble pack mailer or other suitable form of protective packaging and label 
    the package “FRAGILE.”
    Grounding guidelines
    Electrostatic discharge damage
    Electronic components are sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). Circuitry design and structure determine the 
    degree of sensitivity. Networks built into many integrated circuits provide some protection, but in many cases, ESD 
    contains enough power to alter device parameters or melt silicon junctions. 
    A discharge of static electricity from a finger or other conductor can destroy static-sensitive devices or 
    microcircuitry. Even if the spark is neither felt nor heard, damage may have occurred. 
    An electronic device exposed to ESD may not be affected at all and may work perfectly throughout a normal cycle. 
    Or the device may function normally for a while, and then degrade in the internal layers, reducing its life 
    expectancy. 
    Ä
    CAUTION: To prevent damage to the computer when you are removing or installing internal components, observe these 
    precautions:
    ■Keep components in their electrostatic-safe containers until you are ready to install them.
    ■Use nonmagnetic tools. 
    ■Before touching an electronic component, discharge static electricity by using the guidelines described in this section.
    ■Avoid touching pins, leads, and circuitry. Handle electronic components as little as possible.
    ■If you remove a component, place it in an electrostatic-safe container. 
    						
    							Removal and replacement procedures
    Maintenance and Service Guide4–3
    The following table shows how humidity affects the electrostatic voltage levels generated by different activities.
    ÄCAUTION: A product can be degraded by as little as 700 V. 
    Packaging and transporting guidelines 
    Follow these grounding guidelines when packaging and transporting equipment: 
    ■To avoid hand contact, transport products in static-safe tubes, bags, or boxes. 
    ■Protect ESD-sensitive parts and assemblies with conductive or approved containers or packaging. 
    ■Keep ESD-sensitive parts in their containers until the parts arrive at static-free workstations. 
    ■Place items on a grounded surface before removing items from their containers. 
    ■Always be properly grounded when touching a component or assembly. 
    ■Store reusable ESD-sensitive parts from assemblies in protective packaging or nonconductive foam. 
    ■Use transporters and conveyors made of antistatic belts and roller bushings. Be sure that mechanized equipment 
    used for moving materials is wired to ground and that proper materials are selected to avoid static charging. 
    When grounding is not possible, use an ionizer to dissipate electric charges. 
    Workstation guidelines 
    Follow these grounding workstation guidelines: 
    ■Cover the workstation with approved static-shielding material. 
    ■Use a wrist strap connected to a properly grounded work surface and use properly grounded tools and 
    equipment. 
    ■Use conductive field service tools, such as cutters, screwdrivers, and vacuums. 
    ■When fixtures must directly contact dissipative surfaces, use fixtures made only of static-safe materials. 
    ■Keep the work area free of nonconductive materials, such as ordinary plastic assembly aids and Styrofoam. 
    ■Handle ESD-sensitive components, parts, and assemblies by the case or PCM laminate. Handle these items 
    only at static-free workstations. 
    ■Avoid contact with pins, leads, or circuitry. 
    ■Turn off power and input signals before inserting or removing connectors or test equipment. 
    Typical electrostatic voltage levels 
    Relative humidity 
    Event 10% 40% 55% 
    Walking across carpet  35,000 V  15,000 V  7,500 V 
    Walking across vinyl floor  12,000 V  5,000 V  3,000 V 
    Motions of bench worker  6,000 V  800 V  400 V 
    Removing DIPS from plastic tube  2,000 V  700 V  400 V 
    Removing DIPS from vinyl tray  11,500 V  4,000 V  2,000 V 
    Removing DIPS from Styrofoam  14,500 V  5,000 V  3,500 V 
    Removing bubble pack from PCB  26,500 V  20,000 V  7,000 V 
    Packing PCBs in foam-lined box  21,000 V  11,000 V  5,000 V  
    						
    							4–4Maintenance and Service Guide
    Removal and replacement procedures
    Equipment guidelines 
    Grounding equipment must include either a wrist strap or a foot strap at a grounded workstation. 
    ■When seated, wear a wrist strap connected to a grounded system. Wrist straps are flexible straps with a 
    minimum of one megohm ±10% resistance in the ground cords. To provide proper ground, wear a strap snugly 
    against the skin at all times. On grounded mats with banana-plug connectors, use alligator clips to connect a 
    wrist strap. 
    ■When standing, use foot straps and a grounded floor mat. Foot straps (heel, toe, or boot straps) can be used at 
    standing workstations and are compatible with most types of shoes or boots. On conductive floors or 
    dissipative floor mats, use foot straps on both feet with a minimum of one megohm resistance between the 
    operator and ground. To be effective, the conductive strips must be worn in contact with the skin. 
    The following grounding equipment is recommended to prevent electrostatic damage: 
    ■Antistatic tape 
    ■Antistatic smocks, aprons, and sleeve protectors 
    ■Conductive bins and other assembly or soldering aids 
    ■Nonconductive foam 
    ■Conductive tabletop workstations with ground cords of one megohm resistance 
    ■Static-dissipative tables or floor mats with hard ties to the ground 
    ■Field service kits 
    ■Static awareness labels 
    ■Material-handling packages 
    ■Nonconductive plastic bags, tubes, or boxes 
    ■Metal tote boxes 
    ■Electrostatic voltage levels and protective materials 
    The following table lists the shielding protection provided by antistatic bags and floor mats.
    Material  Use  Voltage protection level 
    Antistatic plastic  Bags  1,500 V 
    Carbon-loaded plastic  Floor mats  7,500 V 
    Metallized laminate  Floor mats  5,000 V  
    						
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