HP Pavilion 15 P000 Notebook Pc Series Manual
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Replacing a user-replaceable battery Battery Check in HP Support Assistant notifies you to replace the battery when an internal cell is not charging properly or when the battery storage capacity has reached a weak condition. If the battery is possibly covered by an HP warranty, instructions include a warranty ID. A message refers you to the HP website for more information about ordering a replacement battery. Running on external AC power For information about connecting to AC power, refer to the Setup Instructions poster provided in the computer box. The computer does not use battery power when the computer is connected to AC external power with an approved AC adapter or an optional docking/expansion device. WARNING!To reduce potential safety issues, use only the AC adapter provided with the computer, a replacement AC adapter provided by HP, or a compatible AC adapter purchased from HP. Connect the computer to external AC power under any of the following conditions: WARNING!Do not charge the computer battery while you are onboard aircraft. ●When charging or calibrating a battery ●When installing or modifying system software ●When writing information to a disc (select models only) ●When running Disk Defragmenter on computers with internal hard drives ●When performing a backup or recovery When you connect the computer to external AC power: ●The battery begins to charge. ●The screen brightness increases. ●The power meter icon on the Windows desktop changes appearance. When you disconnect external AC power, the following events occur: ●The computer switches to battery power. ●The screen brightness automatically decreases to save battery life. ●The power meter icon on the Windows desktop changes appearance. Troubleshooting power problems Test the AC adapter if the computer exhibits any of the following symptoms when it is connected to AC power: ●The computer does not turn on. ●The display does not turn on. ●The power lights are off. To test the AC adapter: Running on external AC power 39
1.Shut down the computer. 2.Connect the AC adapter to the computer, and then plug it into an AC outlet. 3.Turn on the computer. ●If the power lights turn on, the AC adapter is working properly. ●If the power lights remain off, check the connection from the AC adapter to the computer and the connection from the AC adapter to the AC outlet to be sure that the connections are secure. ●If the connections are secure and the power lights remain off, the AC adapter is not functioning and should be replaced. Contact support for information about obtaining a replacement AC power adapter. HP CoolSense HP CoolSense detects when the computer is not on a horizontal surface and adjusts performance and fan settings to keep the surface temperature of your computer at the optimum level of comfort. When HP CoolSense is off, the position of the computer is not detected and the performance and fan options remain at the factory setting. As a result, the surface temperature of the computer may be higher than it would be with HP CoolSense on. To turn CoolSense off or on, follow these steps: 1.Select Start > Control Panel > Hardware and Sound > HP CoolSense. 2.Select On or Off. Shutting down the computer CAUTION:Unsaved information is lost when the computer shuts down. The Shut down command closes all open programs, including the operating system, and then turns off the display and computer. Shut down the computer under any of the following conditions: ●When you need to replace the battery or access components inside the computer ●When you are connecting an external hardware device that does not connect to a USB or video port ●When the computer will be unused and disconnected from external power for an extended period Although you can shut down the computer with the power button, the recommended procedure is to use the Windows Shut down command: NOTE:If the computer is in the Sleep state or in Hibernation, you must first exit Sleep or Hibernation before shutdown is possible. 1.Save your work and close all open programs. 2.Select Start > Shut down. 40 Chapter 6 Managing power
If the computer is unresponsive and you are unable to use the preceding shutdown procedures, try the following emergency procedures in the sequence provided: ●Press ctrl+alt+delete, and then click the Shut down icon on the display. ●Press and hold the power button for at least 5 seconds. ●Disconnect the computer from external power. ●On models with a user-replaceable battery, remove the battery. Hybrid Graphics and AMD Dual Graphics (select models only) Select computers are equipped with either the Hybrid Graphics feature or the AMD Dual Graphics feature. NOTE:To determine whether Hybrid Graphics or AMD Dual Graphics is installed on your computer, see your notebook graphics processor configuration and software Help. Both Hybrid Graphics and AMD Dual Graphics offer two modes for processing graphics: ●High Performance mode—Applications assigned to this mode run on the higher-performance graphics processing unit (GPU) for optimal performance. ●Power Saving mode—Applications assigned to this mode run on the lower-performance GPU to conserve battery power. Using Hybrid Graphics (select models only) The Hybrid Graphics feature allows an application to run in either High Performance mode or Power Saving mode, based on the application’s graphics-processing demands. Typically, 3D and gaming applications run on the higher-performance GPU, and applications with lightweight graphics- processing demands run on the lower-performance GPU. You can change the mode an application uses (High Performance or Power Saving) through the Hybrid Graphics control panel. NOTE:Due to hardware limitations, some applications can be run in only one of the two modes. For more information, see your Hybrid Graphics software Help. Hybrid Graphics and AMD Dual Graphics (select models only) 41
Using AMD Dual Graphics (select models only) The AMD Dual Graphics feature allows the AMD accelerated processing unit (APU) and the discrete AMD graphics card to work together. When AMD Dual Graphics is enabled, graphics performance improves over the performance available using only one of the graphics devices. This improvement applies to DirectX versions 10 or 11 (DX10 and DX11) applications operating in full-screen mode. In windowed mode or when running non-DX10/11 applications, the system operates in a manner similar to Hybrid Graphics. For more information, see the AMD Dual Graphics software Help. 42 Chapter 6 Managing power
7 Maintaining your computer It is important to perform regular maintenance to keep your computer in optimal condition by using tools like Disk Defragmenter and Disk Cleanup. This chapter also includes ways to update programs and drivers, steps to clean the computer, and tips for traveling with (or shipping) the computer. Improving performance You can improve the performance of your computer by performing regular maintenance tasks with tools such as Disk Defragmenter and Disk Cleanup. Handling drives Observe these precautions when handling drives: ●Before removing or installing a drive, shut down the computer. If you are unsure whether the computer is off, in the Sleep state, or in Hibernation, turn the computer on, and then shut it down through the operating system. ●Before handling a drive, discharge static electricity by touching the unpainted metal surface of the drive. ●Do not touch the connector pins on a removable drive or on the computer. ●Do not use excessive force when inserting a drive into a drive bay. ●When the battery is the only source of power, be sure that the battery is sufficiently charged before writing to media. ●If a drive must be mailed, place the drive in a bubble-pack mailer or other suitable protective packaging and label the package “FRAGILE.” ●Avoid exposing a drive to magnetic fields. Security devices with magnetic fields include airport walk-through devices and security wands. Airport conveyer belts and similar security devices that check carry-on baggage use X-rays instead of magnetism and do not damage drives. ●Remove media from a drive before removing the drive from the drive bay, or traveling with, shipping, or storing a drive. ●Do not type on the keyboard or move the computer while an optical drive is writing to a disc. The write process is sensitive to vibration. ●Before you move a computer that is connected to an external hard drive, initiate Sleep and allow the screen to clear, or properly disconnect the external hard drive. Using HP 3D DriveGuard (select models only) HP 3D DriveGuard protects a hard drive by parking the drive and halting data requests under either of the following conditions: ●You drop the computer. ●You move the computer with the display closed while the computer is running on battery power. A short time after the end of one of these events, HP 3D DriveGuard returns the hard drive to normal operation. Improving performance 43
NOTE:Because solid state drives (SSDs) lack moving parts, they do not require HP 3D DriveGuard protection. NOTE:A hard drive in a primary hard drive bay or a secondary hard drive bay is protected by HP 3D DriveGuard. A hard drive installed in an optional docking device or connected to a USB port is not protected by HP 3D DriveGuard. For more information, see the HP 3D DriveGuard software Help. Identifying HP 3D DriveGuard status The hard drive light on the computer changes color to show that the drive in a primary hard drive bay and/or the drive in a secondary hard drive bay (select models only) is parked. To determine whether a drive is currently protected or whether it is parked, view the icon on the Windows desktop in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar. Using Disk Defragmenter As you use your computer over time, the files on the hard drive become fragmented. A fragmented drive means data on your drive is not contiguous (sequential) and, because of this, the hard drive works harder to locate files, thus slowing down the computer. Disk Defragmenter consolidates (or physically reorganizes) the fragmented files and folders on the hard drive so that the system can run more efficiently. NOTE:It is not necessary to run Disk Defragmenter on solid-state drives. After you start Disk Defragmenter, it works without supervision. However, depending on the size of your hard drive and the number of fragmented files, Disk Defragmenter may take more than an hour to complete. HP recommends defragmenting your hard drive at least once a month. You may set Disk Defragmenter to run on a monthly schedule, but you can defragment your computer manually at any time. To run Disk Defragmenter: 1.Connect the computer to AC power. 2.Select Start > All Programs > Accessories > System Tools > Disk Defragmenter. 3.Follow the on-screen instructions. For additional information, access the Disk Defragmenter software Help. Using Disk Cleanup Disk Cleanup searches the hard drive for unnecessary files that you can safely delete to free up disk space and help the computer run more efficiently. To run Disk Cleanup: 1.Select Start > All Programs > Accessories > System Tools > Disk Cleanup. 2.Follow the on-screen instructions. Updating programs and drivers HP recommends that you update your programs and drivers on a regular basis to the latest versions. Updates can resolve issues and bring new features and options to your computer. Technology is 44 Chapter 7 Maintaining your computer
always changing, and updating programs and drivers allows your computer to run the latest technology available. For example, older graphics components might not work well with the most recent gaming software. Without the latest driver, you would not be getting the most out of your equipment. Go to http://www.hp.com/support to download the latest versions of HP programs and drivers. In addition, register to receive automatic update notifications when they become available. Cleaning your computer Use the following products to safely clean your computer: ●Dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 0.3 percent maximum concentration (for example, disposable wipes, which come in a variety of brands). ●Alcohol-free glass-cleaning fluid ●Water with mild soap solution ●Dry microfiber cleaning cloth or a chamois (static-free cloth without oil) ●Static-free cloth wipes CAUTION:Avoid strong cleaning solvents that can permanently damage your computer. If you are not sure that a cleaning product is safe for your computer, check the product contents to make sure that ingredients such as alcohol, acetone, ammonium chloride, methylene chloride, and hydrocarbons are not included in the product. Fibrous materials, such as paper towels, can scratch the computer. Over time, dirt particles and cleaning agents can get trapped in the scratches. Cleaning procedures Follow the procedures in this section to safely clean your computer. WARNING!To prevent electric shock or damage to components, do not attempt to clean your computer while it is turned on. ●Turn off the computer. ●Disconnect AC power. ●Disconnect all powered external devices. CAUTION:To prevent damage to internal components, do not spray cleaning agents or liquids directly on any computer surface. Liquids dripped on the surface can permanently damage internal components. Cleaning the display (All-in-Ones or Notebooks) Gently wipe the display using a soft, lint-free cloth moistened with an alcohol-free glass cleaner. Be sure that the display is dry before closing the display. Cleaning the sides or cover To clean the sides or cover, use a soft microfiber cloth or chamois moistened with one of the cleaning solutions listed previously or use an acceptable disposable wipe. NOTE:When cleaning the cover of the computer, use a circular motion to aid in removing dirt and debris. Cleaning your computer 45
Cleaning the TouchPad, keyboard, or mouse WARNING!To reduce the risk of electric shock or damage to internal components, do not use a vacuum cleaner attachment to clean the keyboard. A vacuum cleaner can deposit household debris on the keyboard surface. CAUTION:To prevent damage to internal components, do not allow liquids to drip between the keys. ●To clean the TouchPad, keyboard, or mouse, use a soft microfiber cloth or a chamois moistened with one of the cleaning solutions listed previously or use an acceptable disposable wipe. ●To prevent keys from sticking and to remove dust, lint, and particles from the keyboard, use a can of compressed air with a straw extension. Traveling with or shipping your computer If you have to travel with or ship your computer, here are some tips to keep in mind to keep your equipment safe. ●Prepare the computer for traveling or shipping: ◦Back up your information to an external drive. ◦Remove all discs and all external media cards, such as digital storage cards, from the computer. ◦Turn off, and then disconnect all external devices. ◦Remove any media from the drive before removing the drive from a drive bay. CAUTION:Perform this action before shipping, storing, or traveling with a drive. This will help reduce the risk of damage to the computer, damage to a drive, or loss of information. ◦Shut down the computer. ●Take along a backup of your information. Keep the backup separate from the computer. ●When traveling by air, carry the computer as hand luggage; do not check it in with the rest of your luggage. CAUTION:Avoid exposing a drive to magnetic fields. Security devices with magnetic fields include airport walk-through devices and security wands. Airport conveyer belts and similar security devices that check carry-on baggage use X-rays instead of magnetism and do not damage drives. ●If you plan to use the computer during a flight, listen for the in-flight announcement that tells you when you are allowed to use your computer. In-flight computer use is at the discretion of the airline. ●If the computer will be unused and disconnected from external power for more than 2 weeks, remove the battery and store it separately. ●If you are shipping the computer or a drive, use suitable protective packaging and label the package “FRAGILE.” ●If the computer has a wireless device installed, the use of these devices may be restricted in some environments. Such restrictions may apply onboard aircraft, in hospitals, near explosives, and in hazardous locations. If you are uncertain of the policy that applies to the use of a particular device, ask for authorization to use your computer before you turn it on. ●If you are traveling internationally, follow these suggestions: 46 Chapter 7 Maintaining your computer
◦Check the computer-related customs regulations for each country or region on your itinerary. ◦Check the power cord and adapter requirements for each location in which you plan to use the computer. Voltage, frequency, and plug configurations vary. WARNING!To reduce the risk of electric shock, fire, or damage to the equipment, do not attempt to power the computer with a voltage converter kit sold for appliances. Traveling with or shipping your computer 47
8 Securing your computer and information Computer security is essential for protecting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of your information. Standard security solutions provided by the Windows operating system, HP applications, the non-Windows Setup Utility (BIOS), and other third-party software can help protect your computer from a variety of risks, such as viruses, worms, and other types of malicious code. IMPORTANT:Some security features listed in this chapter may not be available on your computer. Computer risk Security feature Unauthorized use of the computer ●Power-on password ●Fingerprint reader Computer viruses Antivirus software Unauthorized access to data Firewall software Unauthorized access to Setup Utility (BIOS) settings and other system identification informationAdministrator password Ongoing or future threats to the computer Software updates Unauthorized access to a Windows user account User password Unauthorized removal of the computer Security cable lock Using passwords A password is a group of characters that you choose to secure your computer information and to protect online transactions. Several types of passwords can be set. For example, when you set up your computer for the first time, you were asked to create a user password to secure your computer. Additional passwords can be set in Windows or in the HP Setup Utility (BIOS) that is preinstalled on your computer. You may find it helpful to use the same password for a Setup Utility (BIOS) feature and for a Windows security feature. Use the following tips for creating and saving passwords: ●To reduce the risk of being locked out of the computer, record each password and store it in a secure place away from the computer. Do not store passwords in a file on the computer. ●When creating passwords, follow requirements set by the program. ●Change your passwords at least every three months. ●An ideal password is long and has letters, punctuation, symbols, and numbers. ●Before you send your computer for service, back up your files, delete confidential files, and then remove all password settings. For additional information about Windows passwords, such as screen-saver passwords, select Start > Help and Support. 48 Chapter 8 Securing your computer and information