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HP 5500 Ei 5500 Si Switch Series Configuration Guide

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•  A client can synchronize to the server only when you configure all the required tasks on both the 
client and server. 
•   On the client, if NTP authentication is not enabled or no key is specified to associate with the NTP 
server, the client is not authenticated. No matter  whether NTP authentication is enabled or not on 
the server, the clock synchronization between the server and client can be performed. 
•   On the client, if NTP authentication is enabled and a key is specified to associate...

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 21 
Step Command Remarks 
6.  Associate the specified key 
with an NTP server. 
• Broadcast server mode: 
ntp-service  broadcast-server 
authentication-keyid  keyid  
• Multicast server  mode:  
ntp-service  multicast-server 
authentication-keyid  keyid   You can associate a non-existing 
key with an NTP server. To enable 
NTP authentication, you must 
configure the key and specify it as 
a trusted key after associating the 
key with the NTP server. 
 
Displaying and maintaining NTP 
 
Task Command...

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 22 
 Nominal frequency: 64.0000 Hz 
 Actual frequency: 64.0000 Hz 
 Clock precision: 2^7 
 Clock offset: 0.0000 ms 
 Root delay: 0.00 ms 
 Root dispersion: 0.00 ms 
 Peer dispersion: 0.00 ms 
 Reference time: 00:00:00.000 UTC Jan 1 1900 (00000000.00000000) 
# Specify Device A as the NTP server of Device B so Device B synchronizes to Device A.  
 system-view 
[DeviceB] ntp-service unicast-server 1.0.1.11 
# Display the NTP status of Device B after clock synchronization.  
[DeviceB] display ntp-service...

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 23 
Figure 12 Network diagram 
 
 
Configuration procedure 
1. Configure IP addresses for inte rfaces. (Details not shown.) 
2. Configure Device B:  
# Specify Device A as the NTP server of Device B.  
 system-view 
[DeviceB] ntp-service unicast-server 3.0.1.31 
3. Display the NTP status of Device B after clock synchronization.  
[DeviceB] display ntp-service status 
 Clock status: synchronized 
 Clock stratum: 3  
 Reference clock ID: 3.0.1.31 
 Nominal frequency: 100.0000 Hz  
 Actual frequency:...

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 Nominal frequency: 100.0000 Hz  
 Actual frequency: 100.0000 Hz  
 Clock precision: 2^18 
 Clock offset: -21.1982 ms 
 Root delay: 15.00 ms  
 Root dispersion: 775.15 ms  
 Peer dispersion: 34.29 ms  
 Reference time: 15:22:47.083 UTC Sep 19 2005 (C6D95647.153F7CED) 
The output shows that Device C has synchronized to Device B because it has a higher stratum than 
Device B. 
# Display the NTP session information of Device C. 
[DeviceC] display ntp-service sessions 
       source          reference...

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 25 
# Configure Switch C to operate in broadcast server mode and send broadcast messages through 
VLAN-interface 2.  
[SwitchC] interface vlan-interface 2 
[SwitchC-Vlan-interface2] ntp-service broadcast-server 
3.  Configure Switch A: 
# Configure Switch A to operate in broadcast client mode and receive  broadcast messages on 
VLAN-interface 2.  
 system-view 
[SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 2 
[SwitchA-Vlan-interface2] ntp-service broadcast-client 
4.  Configure Switch B: 
# Configure Switch B to...

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 26 
•  Configure Device C to operate in multicast server mode and send multicast messages from 
VLAN-interface 2. 
•   Configure Device A and Device D to operate in multicast client mode and receive multicast 
messages through VLAN-interface 3 and VLAN-interface 2 respectively. 
 
  NOTE: 
In this example, Switch B must be a Layer 3 switch that supports multicast routing. 
 
Figure 14  Network diagram 
 
 
Configuration procedure 
1. Set the IP address for each interface as shown in  Figure 14. (Details...

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 27 
 Clock offset: 0.0000 ms  
 Root delay: 31.00 ms  
 Root dispersion: 8.31 ms  
 Peer dispersion: 34.30 ms  
 Reference time: 16:01:51.713 UTC Sep 19 2005 (C6D95F6F.B6872B02) 
The output shows that Device D has synchronized to Device C because it has a higher stratum than 
Device C.  
# Display the NTP session in formation of Device D.  
[DeviceD-Vlan-interface2] display ntp-service sessions 
      source    reference    stra  reach  poll  now  offset   delay  disper...

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 28 
 Clock precision: 2^7 
 Clock offset: 0.0000 ms  
 Root delay: 40.00 ms  
 Root dispersion: 10.83 ms  
 Peer dispersion: 34.30 ms  
 Reference time: 16:02:49.713 UTC Sep 19 2005 (C6D95F6F.B6872B02) 
The output shows that Device A has synchronized to Device C because it has a higher stratum than 
Device C.  
# Display the NTP session in formation of Device A.  
[DeviceA-Vlan-interface3] display ntp-service sessions 
      source    reference    stra  reach  poll  now  offset   delay  disper...

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# Set an authentication key.  
[DeviceA] ntp-service authentication-keyid 42 authentication-mode md5 aN\
iceKey 
# Specify the key as a trusted key.  
[DeviceA] ntp-service reliable authentication-keyid 42 
# Display the NTP status of Device B after clock synchronization.  
[DeviceB] display ntp-service status 
 Clock status: synchronized 
 Clock stratum: 3 
 Reference clock ID: 1.0.1.11 
 Nominal frequency: 64.0000 Hz 
 Actual frequency: 64.0000 Hz 
 Clock precision: 2^7 
 Clock offset: 0.0000 ms...
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