Honda Crf250l Service Manual
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1-26 dummyhead dummyhead GENERAL INFORMATION BRAKE/TAILLIGHT 6P (BLACK) CONNECTOR LEFT REAR TURN SIGNAL 2P (ORANGE) CONNECTORRIGHT REAR TURN SIGNAL 2P (LIGHT BLUE) CONNECTOR MAIN WIRE HARNESS
1-27 dummyhead dummyhead GENERAL INFORMATION EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS SOURCE OF EMISSIONS The combustion process produces carbon monoxide (CO), oxides of nitrogen (NOX) and hydrocarbons (HC). Control of oxides of nitrogen and hydrocarbons is very important because, under certain conditions, they react to form photochemical smog when subject to sunlight. Carbon monoxide does not react in the same way, but it is toxic. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. utilizes various systems (page 1-28) to reduce carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen and hydrocarbons. CRANKCASE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM The engine is equipped with a closed crankcase system to prevent discharging crankcase emissions into the atmosphere. Blow-by gas is returned to the combustion chamber through the air cleaner housing and throttle body. BLOW-BY GAS FRESH AIR THROTTLE BODY AIR CLEANER HOUSING CRANKCASE BREATHER HOSE
1-28 dummyhead dummyhead GENERAL INFORMATIONEXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM The exhaust emission control system is composed of a pulse seco ndary air supply system, three-way catalytic converter and PGM- FI system. SECONDARY AIR SUPPLY SYSTEM The pulse secondary air supply system introduc es filtered air into the exhaust gases in the exhaust port. Fresh air is drawn in to the exhaust port by the functi on of the PAIR control valve. This charge of fresh air promotes burning of the unburned exhaust gases and changes a considerable amount of hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide into relatively harmless carbon dioxide and water vapor. The reed valve prevents reverse air flow through the system. The PAIR control valve is operated by the solenoid valve. The solenoid valve is controlled by the PGM-FI unit, and the fresh air passage is opened/closed according to running condition (ECT / IAT/TP/MAP sensor and engine revolution). No adjustments to the secondary air supply system should be made, although periodic inspection of the components is recommended. THREE-WAY CATALYTIC CONVERTER This motorcycle is equipped with a three-way catalytic converter. The three-way catalytic converter is in the exhaust system. Throug h chemical reactions, it converts HC, CO and NO X in the engine’s exhaust to carbon dioxide (CO 2), nitrogen (N2), and water vapor. No adjustment to these systems should be made although periodic inspection of the components is recommended. PAIR CHECK VALVE EXHAUST PORT FRESH AIR EXHAUST GAS PAIR CONTROL SOLENOID VALVEAIR CLEANER HOUSING THROTTLE BODY
1-29 dummyhead dummyhead GENERAL INFORMATION NOISE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM TAMPERING WITH THE NOISE CONT ROL SYSTEM IS PROHIBITED: Local law may proh ibit the following acts or the causing there of: (1) The removal or rendering inope rative by any person, other than for purposes of maintenance, repair or replacement, of any device or element of design incorporated into any vehicle fo r the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate customer or while it is in use; (2) the use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person. AMONG THOSE ACTS PRESUMED TO CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARE THE ACTS LISTED BELOW: 1. Removal of, or puncturing of the muffler, baffles, header pipes or any other component which conducts exhaust gases. 2. Removal of, or puncturing of any part of the intake system. 3. Lack of proper maintenance. 4. Replacing any moving parts of the vehicle, or parts of the exhaust or intake system, with pa rts other than those specified by the manufacturer.
2-1 2 dummytext 2. FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM SERVICE INFORMATION ·····························2-2 TROUBLESHOOTING···································2-2 SEAT······························································2-3 SIDE COVER ·················································2-3 RESERVE TANK COVER ···················\ ··········2-4 FUEL TANK SHROUD ··································2-4 SKID PLATE ··················································2-5 HEADLIGHT COWL ······································2-5 FRONT FENDER ···········································2-5 FRAME GUARD ······ ··················\ ··················\ ··2-6 DRIVE SPROCKET COVER ························· 2-6 DRIVE CHAIN COVER (U TYPE ONLY) ··················\ ··················\ ········ 2-6 TOOL BOX ···················································· 2-7 REAR FENDER ············································· 2-7 REAR UPPER FENDER ······························· 2-8 TAIL COVER/LIGHT UNIT ···························· 2-8 REAR LOWER FENDER ······························ 2-9 EXHAUST PIPE/MU FFLER ··················\ ······ 2-11 SUB-FRAME ··············································· 2-12 SIDESTAND ················································ 2-14
2-2 dummyhead dummyhead FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEMSERVICE INFORMATION GENERAL • This section covers removal and installation of the body panels, sub-frame and exhaust system. • Always replace the gaskets wh en removing the exhaust system. • Always inspect the exhaust system for leaks after installation. TROUBLESHOOTING Excessive exhaust noise • Broken exhaust system • Exhaust gas leak Poor performance • Deformed exhaust system • Exhaust gas leak • Clogged muffler
2-3 dummyhead dummyhead FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM SEAT REMOVAL/INSTALLATION Remove the hook bolts [1] and collars [2]. Remove the seat [3] by pulling it rearward and releasing the hooks. Installation is in the reverse order of removal. SIDE COVER REMOVAL/INSTALLATION Right side:Remove the socket bolt [1] and collar [2]. Remove the socket bolt [1]. Release the boss [3] from the frame grommet, then remove the side cover [4] by pulling it rearward. Installation is in the reverse order of removal. • Align the cover grooves with the tabs of the fuel tank shroud. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY (LEFT SIDE ONLY) Remove the screws [1] and separate the side lower cover [2] from the left side cover [3] by releasing its slots [4] and holes [5] from the hooks and bosses of the side cover. Assembly is in the reverse order of disassembly. TORQUE: Hook bolt: 21 N·m (2.1 kgf·m, 15 lbf·ft) [3][1]/[2] Left side: [3] [1] [4] Align [2] (Right side only) TORQUE:Left side cover assembly screw:0.9 N·m (0.1 kgf·m, 0.7 lbf·ft) [1] [3][4] [5] [2]
2-4 dummyhead dummyhead FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM RESERVE TANK COVER REMOVAL/INSTALLATION Remove the trim clips [1], socket bolt [2] and reserve tank cover [3]. Installation is in the reverse order of removal. • Align the cover boss [4] with the hole [5] of the stay. FUEL TANK SHROUD REMOVAL/INSTALLATION Right side only:Remove the reserve tank cover (page 2-4). Remove the side cover (page 2-3). Remove the socket bolt A [1], socket bolts B [2] and fuel tank shroud [3]. Installation is in the reverse order of removal. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY Right side:Remove the four screws [1] and separate the grille [2] and front shroud [3] from the rear shroud [4] by releasing its tabs [5] and boss [6] from the slots and hole of the rear shroud. Remove the two screws [1] and separate the front shroud [3] from the rear shroud [4] by releasing its tabs [5] and boss [6] from the slots and hole of the rear shroud. Assembly is in the reverse order of disassembly. [2] [3] [1] [5] [4] [2] [3] [1] Left side: TORQUE:Fuel tank shroud assembly screw:0.9 N·m (0.1 kgf·m, 0.7 lbf·ft) [3] [5] [2] (Right side only) [4] [1][6] [1] (Right side only)
2-5 dummyhead dummyhead FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM SKID PLATE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION Remove the two bolts [1] and skid plate [2]. Installation is in the reverse order of removal. • Align the rear side of the skid plate with the frameslot [3]. HEADLIGHT COWL REMOVAL/INSTALLATION Remove the four bolt/was hers [1] and headlight cowl [2]. Disconnect the headlight 3P (Black) connector [3] and position light 2P (Black) connector [4]. Installation is in the reverse order of removal. FRONT FENDER REMOVAL/INSTALLATION Remove the four bolt/washers [1], front fender [2] and collars [3] Installation is in the reverse order of removal. [2][3] [1] TORQUE: Headlight cowl mounting bolt: 8.5 N·m (0.9 kgf·m, 6.3 lbf·ft) [2][3] [1] [4] [2] [3] [1]