Honda Civic 7 Gen Manual
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If you are planning to take your Honda outside the U.S. or Canada, contact the tourist bureaus in the areas you will be traveling in to f ind out about the availability of unleaded gasoline with the proper octane rating. If unleaded gasoline is not available, be aware that using leaded gasoline in your Honda will af f ect perf or- mance and fuel mileage, and damage its emissions controls. It will no longer comply with U.S. and Canadian emissions regulations, and will be illegal to operate in North America. To bring your car back into compliance will require the replace- ment of several components, such as theoxygensensorsandthethree way catalytic converter. These re- placements are not covered under warranty. Driving in Foreign Countries T echnical Inf ormation299 00/08/10 12:38:41 31S5P600_302
ÎÎIn Canada, Honda vehicles comply with the Canadian Motor Vehicle Saf ety Standards (CMVSS) f or Emissions valid at the time they are manuf actured. The United States Clean Air Act sets standards f or automobile emissions. It also requires that automobile manufacturers explain to owners how their emissions controls workandwhattodotomaintain them. This section summarizes how the emissions controls work. Scheduled maintenance is on page . The burning of gasoline in your car’s engine produces several byproducts. Some of these are carbon monoxide (CO), oxides of nitrogen (NOx) and hydrocarbons (HC). Gasoline evaporating from the tank also produces hydrocarbons. Controlling the production of NOx, CO, and HC is important to the environment. Under certain conditions of sunlight and climate, NOx and HC react to f orm photochemical ‘‘smog.’’ Carbon monoxide does not contribute to smog creation, but it is a poisonous gas. Your car has a Positive Crankcase Ventilation System. This keeps gasses that build up in the engine’s crankcase from going into the atmosphere. The Positive Crankcase Ventilation valve routes them fromthe crankcase back to the intake manif old. They are then drawn into the engine and burned. As gasoline evaporates in the f uel tank, an evaporative emissions control canister f illed with charcoal adsorbs the vapor. It is stored in this canister while the engine is of f . Af ter the engine is started and warmed up, the vapor is drawn into the engine and burned during driving. 194 The Clean Air Act Crankcase Emissions Control System Evaporative Emissions Control System Emissions Cont rols T echnical Inf ormation300 00/08/10 12:38:51 31S5P600_303
The three way catalytic converter is in the exhaust system. Through chemical reactions, it converts HC, CO, and NOx in the engine’s exhaust to carbon dioxide (CO ), dinitrogen (N ), and water vapor. This system constantly adjusts the ignition timing, reducing the amount of HC, CO and NOx produced. The PGM-FI System uses sequential multiport f uel injection. It has three subsystems: Air Intake, Engine Control, and Fuel Control. The Engine Control Module (ECM) or the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) uses various sensors to determine how much air is going into the engine. It then controls how much f uel to inject under all operat- ing conditions.The emissions control systems are covered by warranties separate from the rest of your car. Read your warranty manual for more inf orma- tion. The emissions control systems are designed and certif ied to work to- gether in reducing emissions to levels that comply with the Clean Air Act. To make sure the emissions remain low, you should use only new Genuine Honda replacement parts or their equivalent f or repairs. Using lower quality parts may increase the emissions f rom your car. The Onboard Ref ueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR) system captures the f uel vapors during ref ueling. The vapors are adsorbed in a canister f illed with activated carbon. While driving, the f uel vapors are drawn into the engine and burned of f . The exhaust emissions controls include three systems: PGM-FI, Ignition Timing Control and Three Way Catalytic Converter. These three systems work together to control the engine’s combustion and minimize the amount of HC, CO, and NOx that comes out the tailpipe. The exhaust emissions control systems are separate from the crankcase and evaporative emissions control systems. 2 2 Replacement Parts Onboard Ref ueling Vapor Recovery Exhaust Emissions ControlsPGM-F ISyste m Th re e W ay Cata ly ti c Con verte r Ig nit ion Timing Contro lS yste m Emissions Cont rols T echnical Inf ormation301 00/08/10 12:39:04 31S5P600_304
The three way catalytic converter contains precious metals that serve as catalysts, promoting chemical reactions to convert the exhaust gasses without af f ecting the metals. The catalytic converter is ref erred to as a three-way catalyst, since it acts on HC, CO, and NOx. A replacement unit must be an original Honda part or its equivalent.Always use unleaded gasoline. Even a small amount of leaded gasoline can contaminate the catalyst metals, making the three way catalytic converter inef f ective. The three way catalytic converter must operate at a high temperature for the chemical reactions to take place. It can set on f ire any com- bustible materials that come near it. Park your car away f rom high grass, dry leaves, or other f lammables. A defective three way catalytic converter contributes to air pollution, and can impair your engine’s per- f ormance. Follow these guidelines to protect your car’s three way catalytic converter. Keep the engine tuned-up. Have your car diagnosed and repaired if it is misf iring, back- f iring, stalling, or otherwise not running properly. (EX) (DX, LX, HX) Three Way Catalytic Converter T echnical Inf ormation302 T T H H R R E E E E W W A A Y Y C C A A T T A A L L Y Y T T I I C C C C O O N N V V E E R R T T E E R R T T H H R R E E E E W W A A Y Y C C A A T T A A L L Y Y T T I I C C C C O O N N V V E E R R T T E E R R 00/08/10 12:39:13 31S5P600_305
CONTINUED If the testing f acility determines that the readiness codes are not set, you will be requested to return at a later date to complete the test. If you must get the vehicle re-tested within the next two or three days, you can condition the vehicle for re-testing by doing the f ollowing. Make sure the gas tank is nearly, but not completely, f ull (around 3/4). Make sure the vehicle has been parked with the engine of f f or 8 hours or more. Make sure the ambient temperature is between 20° and 95°F. Without touching the accelerator pedal, start the engine and let it idle f or 20 seconds. Keep the vehicle in Park (automatic transmission) or Neutral (manual transmission). Increase the engine speed to 2,000 rpm and hold it there until the temperature gauge rises to at least 1/4of thescale(approximately3 minutes). If you take your vehicle f or a state emissions test shortly af ter the battery has been disconnected or gone dead, it may not complete the test.Thisisbecauseof certain ‘‘readiness codes’’ that must be set in the on-board diagnostics f or the emissions systems. These codes are erased when the battery is disconnected, and set again only af ter several days of driving under a variety of conditions. T echnical Inf ormation St at e Emissions T est ing T esting of Readiness Codes 303 00/08/10 12:39:24 31S5P600_306
Then drive in city/suburban traffic for at least 10 minutes. When traf f ic conditions allow, let the vehicle coast f or several seconds without using the accelerator pedal or the brake pedal. If the testing f acility determines the readiness codes are still not set, see your Honda dealer. Select a nearby lightly traveled major highway where you can maintain a speed of 50 to 60 mph (80to97km/h)foratleast20 minutes. Drive on the highway in D (A/T) or 5th (M/T). Do not use thecruisecontrol.Whentraffic allows, drive f or 90 seconds without moving the accelerator pedal. (Vehicle speed may vary slightly; this is okay.) If you cannot do this f or a continuous 90 seconds because of traf f ic conditions, drive f or at least 30 seconds, then repeat it two more times (for a total of 90 seconds). T echnical Inf ormation St at e Emissions T est ing 304 00/08/10 12:39:29 31S5P600_307
Customer Relations................................ Inf ormation . 306 ................... U.S. Zone Of f ice Map . 307 ............. Canada Zone Of f ice Map . 308 .................... Warranty Coverages . 309 Reporting Saf ety Def ects .......................... (U.S. Vehicles) . 310 ..................... Authorized Manuals . 311 Warranty and Customer Relations Warrant y and Cust omer Relat ions305 00/08/10 12:39:33 31S5P600_308
When you call or write, please give us this inf ormation: Honda dealership personnel are trained prof essionals. They should be able to answer all your questions. If you encounter a problem that your dealership does not solve to your satisf action, please discuss it with the dealership’s management. The Service Manager or General Manager can help. Almost all problems are solved in this way. If you are dissatisf ied with the decision made by the dealership’s management, contact your Honda Customer Relations Zone Of f ice. Refer to the U.S. and Canadian Zone Of f ice maps on the f ollowing pages. Vehicle Identif ication Number (see page ) Name and address of the dealer who services your car Date of purchase Mileage on your car Your name, address, and tele- phone number A detailed description of the problem Name of the dealer who sold the car to you292 Warrant y and Cust omer Relat ions Cust omer Relat ions Inf ormat ion 306 00/08/10 12:39:39 31S5P600_309
\f Warrant y and Cust omer Relat ions U.S. Zone Office Map 307 ZONE 1 ZONE 9 ZONE 6 ZONE 3 ZONE 10 ZONE 7ZONE 5 ZONE 2 ZONE 15 ZONE 4 ZONE 2 ZONE 8 Mid-Atlantic Zone 902 Wind River Ln., Suite 200 Gaithersburg, Maryland 20878 (301) 990-2020 Southeastern Zone P.O. Box 1606 1500 Morrison Parkway Alpharetta, Georgia 30009-1606 (770) 442-2045 West Central Zone 1600 South Abilene Street, Suite D Aurora, Colorado 80012 (303) 696-3935 Puerto Rico and U.S. V.I. Bella International P.O. Box 190816 San Juan, PR 00919-0816 (787) 250-4318 Western Zone P.O. Box 2260 700 Van Ness Avenue Torrance, California 90501-1490 (310) 781-4565 Northwestern Zone P.O. Box 20186 12439 N.E. Airport Way Portland, Oregon 97230 (503) 256-0943 (also includes Alaska and Hawaii) South Central Zone 4529 Royal Lane Irving, Texas 75063 (972) 929-5481 Northeastern Zone 115 Gaither Drive Mt. Laurel, New Jersey 08054 (856) 235-5533 Includes: NYC Metro area and Fairfield County, CT area Central Zone 101 South Stanfield Road Troy, Ohio 45373 (937) 332-6250 North Central Zone 601 Campus Drive, Suite A-9 Arlington Heights, Illinois 60004 (847) 870-5600 New England Zone 555 Old County Road Windsor Locks, C onnecticut 06096 (860) 623-3310 See Zone 5 for: NYC Metro area and Fairfield County, CT area The addresses and telephone numbers are subject to change. If you cannot reach your Zone office, ask your Honda dealer for the current information. 00/08/10 12:39:57 31S5P600_310
Canada Zone Of f ice Map Warrant y and Cust omer Relat ions308 Honda Canada Inc. National OfficeCUSTOMER RELATIONS RELATIONS AVEC LA CLIENTÈLE Honda Canada Inc. 715 Milner Avenue Toronto, ON M1B 2K8 Tel: 1-888-9-HONDA-9 Fax: Toll-free 1-877-939-0909 Toronto (416) 287-4776 00/08/10 12:40:02 31S5P600_311