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Global Garden Products Lawn Mower 98S 98S Hydro Instructions Manual

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    							© by GLOBAL GARDEN PRODUCTS
    98S
    4.1.0
    BLADE ENGAGEMENT ADJUSTMENT
    
    
    
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    4.1 BLADE ENGAGEMENT ADJUSTMENT
    The blades are run from the engine using a “V”
    belt and are engaged by a stretcher worked from
    the lever.
    After a certain amount of use the belt and the
    cable can become longer which can result in mal-
    functioning, i.e.:
    –belt slipping = belt or cable stretched
    –difficulty in disengaging, with a stiff lever and
    the blades continuing to run = belt shortened
    In both cases the stretcher needs to be adjusted.
    With the cutting deck in its lowest position, look for
    the adjuster 
    (1)which can be reached from the
    wheel arch of the right-hand rear wheel. Turn the
    nuts until the spring 
    (2)reaches the length 94 ÷ 96
    mm, measured from the outer edge of the eye-rings
    with the blades engaged.
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    2
    94 ÷ 96 mm1 
    						
    							4.2 BLADES BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
    Disengaging the blades causes a double brake to
    come into action. This is to stop the blades turn-
    ing within five seconds.
    Longer braking times do not comply with safety
    regulations, but adjusting the brake so that it
    stops quicker than this can cause the belt to slip
    on the shoes resulting in overheating with the typ-
    ical smell of burnt rubber.
    Take off both the right-hand protective cover (1)and
    left-hand one 
    (2)secured by the screws (3).
    Disengage the blades and check that the two shoes
    (4)and (5)press on the belt (6)without interfering
    with the respective pulleys.
    With the blades disengaged, check the length of the
    spring 
    (7)that determines the braking power on the
    right-hand blade. Adjust the nuts
    (8)until the spring
    is 129 ÷ 131 mm long, measured from the outer
    ends of the spring.
    Next, check the length of the spring 
    (9)that deter-
    mines the braking power on the left-hand blade.
    Adjust the nuts 
    (10)until the spring is 32 ÷ 34 mm
    long, measured from the outer ends of the spring. 
    7
    129 ÷ 131 mm
    8
    9
    32 ÷ 34 mm
    8
    10
    3/2002
    5
    4
    6
    6
    33
    2
    1
    33
    98S
    4.2.0
    BLADES BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
    
    
    
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    							4.3 BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
    Reduced braking power is corrected by adjusting
    the spring on the brake rod.
    ➤In mechanical drive models:
    Remove the fuel tank [see 5.3].
    ➤In the hydrostatic drive models: 
    Use a socket spanner to make the adjustment
    through the hole 
    (1) on the rear plate.
    The adjustment is to be made with the parking
    brake engaged and consists of altering the length of
    the spring 
    (2)to the best measurement. The braking
    capacity is increased by screwing the nut down on
    the rod (and thus shortening the length of the
    spring).
    Loosen the nut (4) which retains the bracket 
    (5)and
    then turn the nut 
    (6)so that the length «A»of the
    spring 
    (2)is:
    –43,5 ÷ 45,5 mm➤In mechanical drive
    models
    –45 ÷ 47 mm➤In hydrostatic drive models 
    measured from the inside of the washers. When the
    adjustment has been made, tighten the nut 
    (4).
    Never go under these amounts to avoid overloading
    the brake unit.
    When the adjustments have been made, the park-
    ing brake should prevent the lawn-tractor from
    moving on a slope of 30% (16°) with the driver in
    position.
    ➤In mechanical drive models:
    If braking is still poor or uneven even after having
    made the adjustment, remove the control rod 
    (3)
    from the lever (7)and check that this lever has a
    free movement of 20 mm (measured vertically
    next to the pin rod) before beginning the braking
    action. If this is not the case, the free movement
    can be adjusted with the screw 
    (8), unless the87
    20
    mm
    3/2002
    37
    A
    4632
    5
    1
    98S
    4.3.0
    BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
    
    
    
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    							3/2002
    brake pads or discs are so worn that they need replacing [see 6.11].
    When connecting the rod 
    (3)be sure to use the uppermost hole in the lever (7)and then check the length of
    the spring again 
    (2).
    ➤In the hydrostatic drive models: 
    If braking is still poor or unsteady even after making the adjustment, you cannot make any further adjust-
    ments from the outside. Therefore you need to dismantle the whole rear axle of the machine [see 5.5] and
    contact one of the manufacturer’s Service Centres.
    When assembly is completed …
    ➤In mechanical drive models:
    Refit the fuel tank [see 5.3].
    98S
    4.3.0
    BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
    
    
    
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    							© by GLOBAL GARDEN PRODUCTS
    98S
    4.4.0
    DRIVE BELT ADJUSTMENT
    
    
    
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    4.4 DRIVE BELT ADJUSTMENT
    If it seems that the forward drive is not working
    properly after a long period of use or after replac-
    ing the belt, this may be caused by a change in the
    length of the belt.
    –A loose belt reduces output from the transmis-
    sion and limits forward movement power;
    –a belt which is too tight increases noise and
    results in jerky movements or tipping up when
    engaging the drive.
    In these cases the stretcher will need to be adjust-
    ed.
    The stretcherg can be accessed from the front
    hood. Adjust the tension of the spring 
    (1)by turning
    the nuts 
    (2)until achieving length «A»of:
    –119 ÷ 121 mm➤In mechanical drive models
    –120 ÷ 122 mm➤In hydrostatic drive models
    measured from the outer ends of the springs with
    the drive commands disengaged.
    When the adjustment has been made, tighten the
    nuts 
    (2).
    3/2002
    A
    2
    1 
    						
    							4.5 DRIVE PEDAL ADJUSTMENT  (➤Hydrosta-
    tic drive models) 
    This operation should be carried out every time
    the rear axle, the pedal or the control rod is
    removed in order to get the correct travel for the
    pedal and to enable reaching the envisaged
    speeds both forwards and in reverse.
    A) Adjusting the pedal in the “neutral” position
    The pedal (1)is in the ideal position when the lever
    (2)of the hydrostatic unit is in “neutral” and the
    lower rubber edge 
    (3)on the reverse side is 24 – 26
    mm from the footboard.
    The pedal position must be adjusted with reference
    to the neutral position 
    «N»of the hydrostatic unit
    lever 
    (2); this position is reached when this lever is
    perfectly vertical with a tolerance of ± 1mm (± 0.8°).
    Make the adjustment through of the rear plate using
    the nuts 
    (4)of the control rod (5)until the pedal is
    positioned properly. Take care not to accidently
    change the position of the lever 
    (2)during the
    adjustment.
    B) Adjusting the “neutral” position of the micro-
    switch
    IMPORTANT! - This is a very important adjust-
    ment for the operation of the safety devices
    regarding permitting starting and stopping of
    the lawn-tractor during work.
    The neutral position «N»is signalled by the
    microswitch 
    (6)of the cam (7).
    After checking that the adjustment 
    «A»has been
    correctly made, make sure that the pedal is
    released and in neutral 
    «N»then loosen the locknuts
    (8)of the microswitch and position it in line with the tip
    of the cam.
    After making the adjustments, move the pedal 
    (1) from
    the neutral position 
    «N»to the forward and reverse
    gear positions: you should hear the click of the button
    at each gear change before the wheels start moving.
    68
    74
    5
    2
    N
    2
    5
    90°
    1
    N
    F
    R24 - 26 mm
    3
    4/2005
    98S
    4.5.1
    DRIVE PEDAL ADJUSTMENT
    
    
    
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    							4.6 ALIGNING THE CUTTING DECK 
    The cutting deck is lowered by a level controlled
    cable, and is moved by two trace rods at the front
    and back.
    In order to get a good cut it is essential that the
    cutting deck is parallel with the ground crosswise,
    and slightly lower at the front.
    Three adjustments can be made on the jointed
    system of the cutting deck:
    a)a combined adjustment to the parallel and the
    minimum height front and back
    b)an adjustment to just the parallel across the
    cutting deck
    c)adjusting the regularity of raising and lowering
    Check the tyre pressures. If one or more tyres have
    been replaced and there are found to be differences
    in diameter, 
    do not attempt to compensate these
    differences by giving different tyre pressures
    ,
    but make the adjustments as in points 
    “A”and “B”.
    A) The combined adjustment to the parallel and
    the minimum height front and back
    Put the lawn-tractor onto a flat and stable surface
    (such as a work bench) and put blocks beneath the
    cutting deck in line with the centre lines of the
    blades:
    –at the front  26 mm 
    (1)# code 60700000/0
    –at the rear  32 mm 
    (2)# code 60700001/0
    Put the height lever in position «1» and completely
    loosen the adjuster 
    (3), the nuts (4 - 6 - 8)and the
    locknuts 
    (5 - 7 - 9)of the three trace rods until the
    deck is resting on the blocks.
    Turn the two right-hand upper nuts 
    (6 - 8)and the
    left-hand lower nut 
    (4)to the point where the deck
    just begins to lift.
    Tighten the three locknuts 
    (5 - 7 - 9)and turn the
    adjuster 
    (3)until the control cable is taut.
    Check that the deck rises and lowers regularly as
    indicated in point “
    C”.
    B) Adjusting the parallel across the cutting deck
    Any difference in height from the ground between
    the left and right sides of the deck can be compen-
    sated by turning the two nuts
    (4 - 8)and locknuts (5
    - 9) of just the back rods
    .
    11
    10
    10
    7
    6
    3/2002
    5
    4
    39
    8
    12
    1 - h = 26 mm
    2 - h = 32 mm
    98S
    4.6.0
    ALIGNING THE CUTTING DECK 
    
    
    
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    C) Adjusting the regularity of raising and lowering
    When the adjustment as at point “A” has been made, put the control lever in 2 or 3 different positions and
    check that the deck rises evenly and that at each position it constantly maintains the difference in height from
    the ground between the front and back edges.
    If the front part tends to rise faster or slower it can be adjusted by turning the nuts 
    (10)on the link rod (11).
    Turning the nuts clockwise will lift the front part and make it rise faster, and turning anti-clockwise will give the
    opposite effect.
    The right distance between the two centres is 356 ÷ 357.5 mm, which will give an even rise and descent [see
    8.2.9].
    Remember to tighten all the nuts and locknuts once these adjustments have been made.
    98S
    4.6.0
    ALIGNING THE CUTTING DECK
    
    
    
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    							4.7 STEERING ALLOWANCE ADJUSTMENT
    The steering allowance should never be excessive
    if driving is not to be impaired.
    Check that the movement is not caused by loose
    linkage nuts and tighten all the nuts of the tie-rods
    and ball joints.
    If the movement is due to the ring gear / pinion cou-
    pling, it will be necessary to adjust the arrangement
    of the set of blocks between the ring gear and the
    frame.
     Remove the fuel tank [see 5.3].
    To facilitate access to the parts concerned, it is best
    to loosen the drive belt.
    This is done by ...
    ➤In mechanical drive models:  engaging the
    parking brake 
    ➤In hydrostatic drive models:  loosening the
    nut 
    (1) of the stretcher. 
    Release the spring 
    (2)and lift the steering column
    (3) enough to be able to draw out the pinion(4).
    Unscrew the nut 
    (5)and take out the whole ring
    gear shaft
    (6)without dismantling the tie-rod (7).
    Take away one or both of the blocks
    (8)under the
    ring gear depending on the amount of free play to
    be reduced.
    Reassemble the pinion and the ring gear shaft, lin-
    ing up the two reference points ( 
    ➜- ) punched
    on them, and making sure that the notch 
    (9)on the
    frame slots into one of the housings in the bush. Put
    the whole assembly back together and fully tighten
    the nut 
    (5). If the movement is still there after having
    removed all the spacers, check and, if necessary,
    replace the ring gear  / pinion unit [see 6.3], or look
    for other possible causes.
    ➤In hydrostatic drive models:   tighten the spring
    of the stretcher [see 4.4].
    If only the front nut 
    (1)has been loosened without
    having touched the rear one, the right tension will
    be achieved by just tightening up the nut 
    (1).25
    9
    8
    6
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    4
    6
    7
    2
    5
    1
    98S
    4.7.0
    STEERING ALLOWANCE ADJUSTMENT
    
    
    
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    When assembly is completed …
    Refit the fuel tank [ see 5.3].
    Tightening torque
    5Nut for ring gear  ............................. 45 ÷ 50 Nm
    98S
    4.7.0
    STEERING ALLOWANCE ADJUSTMENT
    
    
    
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