GIGABYTE Gh110ma Manual
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Line In (Blue)The line in jack. Use this audio jack for line in devices such as an opt\ ical drive, walkman, etc. Line Out (Green)The line out jack. Use this audio jack for a headphone or 2-channel speaker. This jack can be used to connect front speakers in a 4/5.1/7.1-channel audio configuration. Mic In (Pink)The Mic in jack. •When removing the cable connected to a back panel connector, first remove the cable from your device and then remove it from the motherboard. •When removing the cable, pull it straight out from the connector. Do not rock it side to side to prevent an electrical short inside the cable connector. To configure 7.1-channel audio, you have to use an HD front panel audio module and enable the multi-channel audio feature through the audio driver. Please visit GIGABYTE's website for more software information. - 11 -
1-7 Internal Connectors Read the following guidelines before connecting external devices: •First make sure your devices are compliant with the connectors you wish \ to connect. •Before installing the devices, be sure to turn off the devices and your computer. Unplug the power cord from the power outlet to prevent damage to the devices. •After installing the device and before turning on the computer, make sure the device cable has been securely attached to the connector on the motherboard. 1)AT X _12 V 2)AT X 3)CPU_ FAN 4)SYS _ FAN 5)SATA3 0/1/2/3 6)F_ PA N E L 7)F_ A U D I O 8)S P D I F_ O 9)CLR_CMOS 10)F_USB30 11)F_ U S B 12)TPM 13)BAT 2 96 10 5 13 111287 13 4 - 12 -
DEBUG PORT G.QBOFM 131 2412 AT X 1/2) ATX_12V/ATX (2x2 12V Power Connector and 2x12 Main Power Connector) With the use of the power connector, the power supply can supply enough stable power to all the components on the motherboard. Before connecting the power connector, first make sure the power supply is turned off and all devices are properly installed. The power connector possesses a foolproof design. Connect the power supply cable to the power connector in the correct orientation. The 12V power connector mainly supplies power to the CPU. If the 12V power connector is not connected, the computer will not start. To meet expansion requirements, it is recommended that a power supply that can withstand high power consumption be used (500W or greater). If a power supply is used that does not provide the required power, the result can lead to an unstable or unbootable system. ATX: Pin No.DefinitionPin No.Definition13.3V133.3V 23.3V14-12V 3GND15GND 4+5V16PS_ON (soft On/Off) 5GND17GND 6+5V18GND 7GND19GND 8Power Good20NC 95VSB (stand by +5V)21+5V 10+12V22+5V 11+12V (Only for 2x12-pin ATX)23+5V (Only for 2x12-pin ATX) 123.3V (Only for 2x12-pin ATX)24GND (Only for 2x12-pin ATX) ATX_12V: Pin No.Definition 1GND 2GND 3+12V 4+12V 3/4) CPU_FAN/SYS_FAN (Fan Headers) All fan headers on this motherboard are 4-pin. Most fan headers possess \ a foolproof insertion design. When connecting a fan cable, be sure to connect it in the correct orient\ ation (the black connector wire is the ground wire). The speed control function requires the use of a fan with fan speed control design. For optimum heat dissipation, it is recommended that a system fan be install\ ed inside the chassis. •Be sure to connect fan cables to the fan headers to prevent your CPU and\ system from overheating. Overheating may result in damage to the CPU or the system m\ ay hang. •These fan headers are not configuration jumper blocks. Do not place a jumper cap on the headers. CPU_FAN DEBUG PORT G.QBOFM 1 CPU_FAN: Pin No.Definition1GND2+12V3Sense4Speed Control SYS_FAN: Pin No.Definition1GND2Speed Control3Sense4VCCSYS_FAN DEBUG PORT G.QBOFM 1 ATX_12V 1 3 2 4 - 13 -
5) SATA3 0/1/2/3 (SATA 6Gb/s Connectors) The SATA connectors conform to SATA 6Gb/s standard and are compatible with SATA 3Gb/s and SATA 1.5Gb/s standard. Each SATA connector supports a single SATA device. Pin No.Definition 1GND 2TXP 3TXN 4GND 5RXN 6RXP 7GND To enable hot-plugging for the SATA ports, refer to Chapter 2, "BIOS Setup," "Peripherals\SATA Configuration," for more information. S ATA 33210 DEBUG PORT G.QBOFM DEBUG PORT G.QBOFM DEBUG PORT G.QBOFM DEBUG PORT G.QBOFM 11 77 The front panel design may differ by chassis. A front panel module mainly consists of power switch, reset switch, power LED, hard drive activity LED, speaker and etc. When connecting your chassis front panel module to this header, make sure the wire assignments and the pin assignments are matched correctly. 6) F_PANEL (Front Panel Header) Connect the power switch, reset switch, speaker, chassis intrusion switch/sensor and system status indicator on the chassis to this header according to the pin assignments below. Note the positive and negative pins before connecting the cables. System StatusLED S0On S3/S4/S5Off •PW (Power Switch): Connects to the power switch on the chassis front panel. You may configure the way to turn off your system using the power switch (refer to Chapter 2, "BIOS Setup," "Power Management," for more information). •SPEAK (Speaker): Connects to the speaker on the chassis front panel. The system reports system startup status by issuing a beep code. One single short beep will be heard if no problem is detected at system startup. •PLED/PWR_LED (Power LED): Connects to the power status indicator on the chassis front panel. The LED is on when the system is operating. The LED is off when the system is in S3/S4 sleep state or powered off (S5). •HD (Hard Drive Activity LED): Connects to the hard drive activity LED on the chassis front panel. The LED is on when the hard drive is reading or writing data. •RES (Reset Switch): Connects to the reset switch on the chassis front panel. Press the reset switch to restart the computer if the computer freezes and fails to perform a normal restart. •CI (Chassis Intrusion Header): Connects to the chassis intrusion switch/sensor on the chassis that can detect if the chassis cover has been removed. This function requires a chassis with a chassis intrusion switch/sensor. •NC: No connection. Power LED 121920 CI-CI+ PLED-PW-SPEAK+SPEAK- PLED+PW+ Power LED HD-RES+HD+RES- Hard Drive Activity LEDReset SwitchChassis Intrusion Header Power SwitchSpeaker F_USB30 F_U B_F_F_ _ B BS_ B SB_ B _S S_ _ B _U _ B \ \ S 12 312 3 12 312 3 1 1 1 1 BSS\ S\ _S SS\ U 12345 \ S3\ BSSS \ U __ 3 F_USB3F S_ S _ S _ \ SF B_ B_ F _0 S S _0F\ _F _ _ __B U S _S _ USB0_B B_ PWR_LED-PWR_LED+PWR_LED- NCNC - 14 -
7) F_AUDIO (Front Panel Audio Header) The front panel audio header supports Intel High Definition audio (HD) and AC'97 audio. You may connect your chassis front panel audio module to this header. Make sure the wire assignments of the module connector match the pin assignments of the motherboard header. Incorrect connection between the module connector and the motherboard header will make the device unable to work\ or even damage it. •The front panel audio header supports HD audio by default. •Audio signals will be present on both of the front and back panel audio \ connections simultaneously. •Some chassis provide a front panel audio module that has separated conne\ ctors on each wire instead of a single plug. For information about connecting the front panel audio\ module that has different wire assignments, please contact the chassis manufacturer. For HD Front Panel Audio:Pin No.Definition 1MIC2_L 2GND 3MIC2_R 4-ACZ_DET 5LINE2_R 6Sense 7FAUDIO_JD 8No Pin 9LINE2_L 10Sense For AC'97 Front Panel Audio: Pin No.Definition 1MIC 2GND 3MIC Power 4NC 5Line Out (R) 6NC 7NC 8No Pin 9Line Out (L) 10NC 12910 8) SPDIF_O (S/PDIF Out Header) This header supports digital S/PDIF Out and connects a S/PDIF digital audio cable (provided by expansion cards) for digital audio output from your motherboard to certain expansion cards like graphics cards and sound cards. For example, some graphics cards may require you to use a S/PDIF digital audio cable for digital audio output from your motherboard to your graphics card if you wish to connect an HDMI display to the graphics card and have digital audio output from the HDMI display at the same time. For information about connecting the S/PDIF digital audio cable, carefully read the manu\ al for your expansion card. Pin No.Definition 1SPDIFO 2GND 1 9) CLR_CMOS (Clear CMOS Jumper) Use this jumper to clear the BIOS configuration and reset the CMOS values to factory defaults. To clear the CMOS values, use a metal object like a screwdriver to touch the two \ pins for a few seconds. •Always turn off your computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before c\ learing the CMOS values. •After system restart, go to BIOS Setup to load factory defaults (select\ Load Optimized Defaults) or manually configure the BIOS settings (refer to Chapter 2, "BIOS Setup," for BIOS configurations). Open: Normal Short: Clear CMOS Values - 15 -
20 19 2 1 12) TPM (Trusted Platform Module Header) You may connect a TPM (Trusted Platform Module) to this header. Pin No.DefinitionPin No.Definition 1LCLK11LAD0 2GND12GND 3LFRAME13NC 4No Pin14NC 5LRESET15SB3V 6NC16SERIRQ 7LAD317GND 8LAD218NC 9VCC319NC 10LAD120SUSCLK 11) F_USB (USB 2.0/1.1 Header) The header conforms to USB 2.0/1.1 specification. Each USB header can provide two USB ports via an optional USB bracket. For purchasing the optional USB bracket, please co\ ntact the local dealer. Pin No.DefinitionPin No.Definition 1Power (5V)6USB DY+ 2Power (5V)7GND 3USB DX-8GND 4USB DY-9No Pin 5USB DX+10NC •Do not plug the IEEE 1394 bracket (2x5-pin) cable into the USB 2.0/1.1\ header. •Prior to installing the USB bracket, be sure to turn off your computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet to prevent damage to the USB bracket. Pin No.DefinitionPin No.Definition 1VBUS11D2+ 2SSRX1-12D2- 3SSRX1+13GND 4GND14SSTX2+ 5SSTX1-15SSTX2- 6SSTX1+16GND 7GND17SSRX2+ 8D1-18SSRX2- 9D1+19VBUS 10NC20No Pin 10) F_USB30 (USB 3.0/2.0 Header) The header conforms to USB 3.0/2.0 specification and can provide two USB ports. For purchasing the optional 3.5" front panel that provides two USB 3.0/2.0 ports, please co\ ntact the local dealer. F_USB30F_U B_F_F_ _ B BS_ B SB_ B _S S_ _ B _U _ B \ \ S 12 312 3 12 312 3 1 1 1 1 BSS\ S\ _S SS\ U 12345 \ S3\ BSSS \ U __ 3 F_USB3F S_ S _ S _ \ SF B_ B_ F _0 S S _0F\ _F _ _ __B U S _S _ USB0_B B_ 10 201 11 10921 DEBUG PORT G.QBOFM - 16 -
13) BAT (Battery) The battery provides power to keep the values (such as BIOS configurations, date, and time information) in the CMOS when the computer is turned off. Replace the battery when the battery voltage drops to a low level, or the CMOS values may not be accurate or may be lost. You may clear the CMOS values by removing the battery:1. Turn off your computer and unplug the power cord.2. Gently remove the battery from the battery holder and wait for one minut\ e. (Or use a metal object like a screwdriver to touch the positive and negative terminals of the battery holder, making them short for 5 seconds.) 3. Replace the battery.4. Plug in the power cord and restart your computer. •Always turn off your computer and unplug the power cord before replacing the battery. •Replace the battery with an equivalent one. Danger of explosion if the battery is replaced with an incorrect model. •Contact the place of purchase or local dealer if you are not able to rep\ lace the battery by yourself or uncertain about the battery model. •When installing the battery, note the orientation of the positive side (+) and the negative side (-) of the battery (the positive side should face up). •Used batteries must be handled in accordance with local environmental re\ gulations. Chapter 2 BIOS Setup BIOS (Basic Input and Output System) records hardware parameters of th\ e system in the CMOS on the motherboard. Its major functions include conducting the Power-On Self-Test (POST) during system startup, saving system parameters and loading operating system, etc. BIOS includes a BIOS Setup program that allows the user to modify basic system configuration settings or to activate certain system features.When the power is turned off, the battery on the motherboard supplies the necessary power to the CMOS to keep the configuration values in the CMOS.To access the BIOS Setup program, press the key during the POST when the power is turned on.To upgrade the BIOS, use either the GIGABYTE Q-Flash or @BIOS utility. •Q-Flash allows the user to quickly and easily upgrade or back up BIOS wi\ thout entering the operating system. •@BIOS is a Windows-based utility that searches and downloads the latest \ version of BIOS from the Internet and updates the BIOS. •Because BIOS flashing is potentially risky, if you do not encounter problems using the current version of BIOS, it is recommended that you not flash the BIOS. To flash the BIOS, do it with caution. Inadequate BIOS flashing may result in system malfunction. •It is recommended that you not alter the default settings (unless you n\ eed to) to prevent system instability or other unexpected results. Inadequately altering the settings may result in system's failure to boot. If this occurs, try to clear the CMOS values and reset the board to default values. (Refer to \ the "Load Optimized Defaults" section in this chapter or introductions of the battery/clear CMOS jumper in Chapter 1 for how to clear the CMOS \ values.) - 17 -
2-1 Startup ScreenThe following startup Logo screen will appear when the computer boots.(Sample BIOS Version: F1a) Function Keys •When the system is not stable as usual, select the Load Optimized Defaults item to set your system to its defaults. •The BIOS Setup menus described in this chapter are for reference only an\ d may differ by BIOS version. On the main menu of the BIOS Setup program, press arrow keys to move amo\ ng the items and press to accept or enter a sub-menu. Or you can use your mouse to select the i\ tem you want. 2-2 M.I.T. This section provides information on the BIOS version, CPU base clock, CPU frequency, memory frequency, total memory size, CPU temperature and CPU voltage, etc.Whether the system will work stably with the overclock/overvoltage settings you made is dependent on your overall system configurations. Incorrectly doing overclock/overvoltage may result in damage to CPU, chipset, or memory and reduce the useful life of these components. This page is for advanced users only and we recommend you not to alter the default settings to prevent system instability or other unexpected results. (Inadequately altering the settings may result in system's failure to boot. If this occurs, clear the CMOS v\ alues and reset the board to default values.) - 18 -
`M.I.T. Current Status This screen provides information on CPU/memory frequencies/parameters. `Advanced Frequency Settings &Graphics Slice Ratio Allows you to set the Graphics Slice Ratio. &Graphics UnSlice Ratio Allows you to set the Graphics UnSlice Ratio. &CPU Clock Ratio Allows you to alter the clock ratio for the installed CPU. The adjustable range is dependent on the CPU being installed. &CPU Frequency Displays the current operating CPU frequency. `Advanced CPU Core Settings &CPU Clock Ratio, CPU Frequency The settings above are synchronous to those under the same items on the \ Advanced Frequency Settings menu. &Uncore Ratio Allows you to set the CPU Uncore ratio. The adjustable range is dependent on the CPU being used. &Uncore Frequency Displays the current CPU Uncore frequency. &CPU Flex Ratio Override Enables or disables the CPU Flex Ratio. The maximum CPU clock ratio will be based on the CPU Flex Ratio Settings value if CPU Clock Ratio is set to Auto. (Default: Disabled) &CPU Flex Ratio Settings Allows you to set the CPU Flex Ratio. The adjustable range may vary by CPU. (Default: 20) &Intel(R) Turbo Boost Technology (Note) Allows you to determine whether to enable the Intel® CPU Turbo Boost technology. Auto lets the BIOS automatically configure this setting. (Default: Auto) &Turbo Ratio (Note) Allows you to set the CPU Turbo ratios for different number of active cores. Auto sets the CPU Turbo ratios according to the CPU specifications. (Default: Auto) &Power Limit TDP (Watts) / Power Limit Time Allows you to set the power limit for CPU Turbo mode and how long it takes to operate at the specified power limit. If the specified value is exceeded, the CPU will automatically reduce the core frequency in order to reduce the power. Auto sets the power limit according to the CPU specifications. (Default: Auto) &Core Current Limit (Amps) Allows you to set a current limit for CPU Turbo mode. When the CPU current exceeds the specified current limit, the CPU will automatically reduce the core frequency in order to reduce the current. Auto sets the power limit according to the CPU specifications. (Default: Auto) &No. of CPU Cores Enabled (Note) Allows you to select the number of CPU cores to enable in an Intel® multi-core CPU (the number of CPU cores may vary by CPU). Auto lets the BIOS automatically configure this setting. (Default: Auto) (Note) This item is present only when you install a CPU that supports this feature. For more information about Intel® CPUs' unique features, please visit Intel's website. - 19 -
&Hyper-Threading Technology (Note) Allows you to determine whether to enable multi-threading technology when using an Intel® CPU that supports this function. This feature only works for operating systems that support multi-process\ or mode. Auto lets the BIOS automatically configure this setting. (Default: Auto) &CPU Enhanced Halt (C1E) (Note) Enables or disables Intel® CPU Enhanced Halt (C1E) function, a CPU power-saving function in syst\ em halt state. When enabled, the CPU core frequency and voltage will be reduced during system halt state to decrease power consumption. Auto lets the BIOS automatically configure this setting. (Default: Auto) &C3 State Support (Note) Allows you to determine whether to let the CPU enter C3 mode in system halt state. When enabled, the CPU core frequency and voltage will be reduced during system halt state to d\ ecrease power consumption. The C3 state is a more enhanced power-saving state than C1. Auto lets the BIOS automatically configure this setting. (Default: Auto) &C6/C7 State Support (Note) Allows you to determine whether to let the CPU enter C6/C7 mode in syste\ m halt state. When enabled, the CPU core frequency and voltage will be reduced during system halt state to d\ ecrease power consumption. The C6/C7 state is a more enhanced power-saving state than C3. Auto lets the BIOS automatically configure this setting. (Default: Auto) &C8 State Support (Note) Allows you to determine whether to let the CPU enter C8 mode in system h\ alt state. When enabled, the CPU core frequency and voltage will be reduced during system halt state to d\ ecrease power consumption. The C8 state is a more enhanced power-saving state than C6/C7. Auto lets the BIOS automatically configure this setting. (Default: Auto) &Package C State Limit (Note) Allows you to specify the C-state limit for the processor. Auto lets the BIOS automatically configure this setting. (Default: Auto) &CPU Thermal Monitor (Note) Enables or disables Intel® Thermal Monitor function, a CPU overheating protection function. When en\ abled, the CPU core frequency and voltage will be reduced when the CPU is overheated. Auto lets the BIOS automatically configure this setting. (Default: Auto) &CPU EIST Function (Note) Enables or disables Enhanced Intel® Speed Step Technology (EIST). Depending on CPU loading, Intel® EIST technology can dynamically and effectively lower the CPU voltage and core frequency to decrease average power consumption and heat production. Auto lets the BIOS automatically configure this setting. (Default: Auto) &Voltage Optimization Allows you to determine whether to enable voltage optimization to reduce power consumption. (Default: Enabled) &RSR Allows you to determine whether to automatically lower the CPU turbo ratio if the CPU voltage/temperature is too high. (Default: Enabled) &Hardware Prefetcher Allows you to determine whether to enable hardware prefetcher to prefetc\ h data and instructions from the memory into the cache. (Default: Enabled) &Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch Allows you to determine whether to enable the adjacent cache line prefetch mechanism that lets the processor retrieve the requested cache line as well as the subsequent ca\ che line. (Default: Enabled) (Note) This item is present only when you install a CPU that supports this feature. For more information about Intel® CPUs' unique features, please visit Intel's website. - 20 -