GGP Italy SPA Lawn Mower 63 Instructions Manual
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3.6 FITTING THE GRASS-CATCHER Identify the screws to be used by following the drawing that shows them in their actual size. 1. Fit the upper frame (1) in the upper slots (2) of the canvas cover (3); 2. join the two pieces of the frame (1) and (4) using the screws (5). Fit the two tie rods (6) and fasten them by using the screws (7); 3. hook the plastic profiles (8) onto the front frame tubes (4) with the aid of a screwdriver (9). 4. insert the handle (10) into the holes of the cover (11) and attach this to the frame using the screws (12); 5. fit the rear handle (13) and fasten it with the screws (14). EN 10UNPACKING AND ASSEMBLY 7 5 1210 1 1 4 5 1 14 13 6 4 7 11 1314 1210 4 221 6 8 8 3 CLAK 9 5 (x 2) 7 (x 4) 12 (x 2) 14 (x 2)
4. CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS 4.1. STEERING WHEEL Turns the front wheels. 4.2 C LUTCH/ BRAKE PEDAL This pedal has a double function: during the first part of its travel it acts as a clutch, engaging and disengaging drive to the wheels, and in the second part it works the brake. Do not keep the pedal half way of clutch engagement or dis- engagement, as this can cause overheating and damage the transmission belt. When the machine is in movement, keep your foot off the pedal. 4.3 P ARKING BRAKE LEVER This lever stops the machine from moving when it has been parked. There are NOTE IMPORTANT EN 11 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS B A 4.24.3 4.4 4.1 R N 123 4.5 4.6AB 12345 4.6.1
two positions: «A» = Brake off «B» = Brake engaged – The brake is engaged by pressing the pedal (4.3) right down and moving the lever to position «B». When you take your foot off the pedal it will be blocked by the lever in the down position. – To disengage the parking brake, press the pedal (4.3). The lever will return to position «A». 4.4 S PEED CHANGE LEVER This lever has five positions for the three forward gears, the neutral position «N», and reverse «R». – To change gear, press the pedal (4.3) halfway down and move the lever as per the indications on the label. Reverse must be engaged when the machine has stopped. 4.5 C UTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTING LEVER There are five positions for this lever, shown as «1» to «5» on the plate, which correspond to various cutting heights from 3 to 7.5 cm. – To go from one position to another, move the lever sideways and put it back in one of the stop notches. 4.6 L EVER ENGAGEMENT AND BRAKE OF BLADE The lever has two positions, as shown on the plate: «A» = Blade disengaged «B» = Blade engaged – If the blade is engaged when safety conditions have not been complied with, the engine shuts down and cannot be restarted (☛5.2). – In disengaging the blade (Pos. «A»), a brake is simultaneously activated which stops their rotation within a few seconds. Only for machines with Tecumseh engine: The blade can only be engaged by pressing the pedal (4.6.1) right down; when the pedal is released, the lever automatically returns to position «A», disen- gaging the blade. ➤ !WARNING! EN 12CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS
In the electric start models 4.11 K EY IGNITION SWITCH This key operated control has three positions: «OFF» everything is switched off; «ON» activates all parts; «START» engages the starter motor. On being released at the «START» position, the key will automatically return to «ON». 4.12 A CCELERATOR LEVEL Regulates the engines r.p.m. The positions are indicated on a plate showing the following symbols: «CHOKE» starting from cold «SLOW» for minimum engine speed «FAST» for maximum engine speed – The «CHOKE» position enriches the mixture so must only be used for the time necessary when starting from cold. – When moving from one area to another, put the lever in a position between «SLOW» and «FAST». – When cutting, go to the «FAST» position. In the manual start models 4.21 P ULL START HANDLE To start the engine, take the starter cable handle and give it a firm tug. ➤ ➤ EN 13 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS 4.11 4.12
Then put the handle back in its seat, guiding the cable as it auto- matically rewinds. 4.22 A CCELERATOR LEVEL It regulates the rpm and stops the engine. The positions are indicated on the plate showing the following sym- bols: «OFF» for switching off the engine «CHOKE» starting from cold «SLOW» for minimum engine speed «FAST» for maximum engine speed – The «CHOKE» position enriches the mixture so must only be used for the time necessary when starting from cold. – When moving from one area to another, put the lever in a position between «SLOW» and «FAST». – When cutting, go to the «FAST» position. EN 14CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS 4.22 4.21
EN 15 HOW TO USE THE MACHINE 5. HOW TO USE THE MACHINE 5.1 SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS The machine must only be used for the purpose for which it was designed (cutting and collection of grass). Do not tamper with or remove the safety devices fitted to the machine. REMEMBER THAT THE USER IS ALWAYS RESPONSIBLE FOR DAMAGE AND INJURIES TO OTHERS. Before using the machine: – read the general safety regulations ( ☛ 1.2), paying particular attention to driving and cutting on slopes; – carefully read the instructions for use, become familiar with the controls and on how to quickly stop the blade and engine. – never put your hands or feet next to or beneath the rotating parts and always keep away from the discharge opening. Do not use the machine when in a precarious state of health or under the effect of medicines or other substances that can reduce your reflex actions and your ability to concentrate. It is the users responsibility to assess the potential risk of the area where work is to be carried out, as well as to take all the necessary steps to ensure his own safety and that of others, particularly on slopes or rough, slippery and unstable ground. Do not leave the machine stopped on high grass with the engine running to avoid the risk of starting a fire. Always lower the speed when changing direction, especially on tight turns. This machine must not be used on slopes greater than 10° (17%) ( ☛ 5.5). All the references relating to the positions of controls are those described in chapter 4. 5.2 WHY THE SAFETY DEVICES CUT IN The safety devices work in two ways: – by preventing the engine from starting if all the safety requirements have not been met; – by stopping the engine if even just one of the safety requirements is lacking. IMPORTANT !WARNING! !DANGER!
a)The engine must only be started in the following conditions: – the transmission is in “neutral”; – the blade is not engaged; – the operator is seated or the parking brake is engaged. b)The engine stops when: – the operator leaves his seat when the blade is engaged; – the operator leaves his seat with a gear engaged; – the grass-catcher is lifted without disengaging the blade; – the blade is engaged without the grass-catcher in place; – the parking brake is engaged without disengaging the blade. 5.3 PRELIMINARY OPERATIONS BEFORE STARTING WORK These controls ensure that the work gives the best results and is done in maxi- mum safety. 5.3.1 S EAT ADJUSTMENT Adjust the seat by sliding it along the bracket slots. 1. Loosen the four screws (1); 2. once you have found the right position, se- curely tighten the four screws (1). 5.3.2 T YRE PRESSURE Having the correct tyre pressure is essential for ensuring that the cutting deck is perfectly horizontal and thus mows evenly. 1. Unscrew the valve caps; 2. connect a compressed air line with a gauge to the valves and check that the pressure is: – Front tyres 1.8 bar – Rear tyres 1.3 bar 3. screw the valve caps back on. EN 16HOW TO USE THE MACHINE 1 1
EN 17 HOW TO USE THE MACHINE 5.3.3 FILLING WITH OIL AND FUEL Refuelling should be carried out in an open or well-venti- lated area with engine stopped. Always remember that petrol fumes are inflammable. DO NOT TAKE A NAKED FLAME TO THE TANK’S OPENING IN ORDER TO SEE THE TANK’S CONTENTS AND DO NOT SMOKE WHEN REFUELLING. The type of oil and fuel to be used is given in the engine manual. With the engine stopped, check its oil level. 1. to reach the plug (1), remove the engine cover (2) with the aid of a screwdriver; 2. by closely following the methods de- scribed in the engine manual, make sure the oil level is between the MIN and MAX marks on the dipstick (3); 3. always refit the plug (1) and engine cover (2). To refuel (to be done when the machine has stopped): 1. unscrew the plug (4) from the tank located behind the seat; 2. refuel using a funnel, but do not complete- ly fill the tank. The tanks capacity is about 3.5 litres; 3. always refit the plug (4). Do not drip petrol onto the plastic parts to avoid ruining them. In the event of accidental leaks, rinse immediately with water. IMPORTANT NOTE !DANGER! MAX MIN 1 2 3 4
5.3.4 FITTING THE PROTECTIONS AT THE EXIT (GRASS CATCHER) Never use the machine without having fitted the exit protection! Hook the grass-catcher (1) onto the brackets (2) and centre it up with the rear plate, so that the two reference marks (3) coincide. 5.3.5 C HECKING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE SAFETY DEVICES Check that the safety systems are working properly by simulating the various sit- uations of usage (☛5.2) and by making sure that the correct result is achieved for each situation. If the check shows any deficiencies, consult a Licensed Service Centre immedi- ately. 5.3.6 C HECKING THE BRAKING SYSTEM Make sure that the machine’s braking capacity is adequate for the conditions of usage. Avoid starting the machine if you have doubts on the brake efficiency. If necessary, adjust the brake (☛6.3.4) and if you still have doubts on its efficien- cy, consult a Licensed Service Centre 5.3.7 C HECKING THE BLADE Wear strong gloves when handling the blade. Check that the blade is sharpened properly and firmly fixed to the bracket. – A badly sharpened blade pulls at the grass and causes the lawn to turn yellow. – A loose blade causes unusual vibrations and can be dangerous. If the check shows any problems, sharpen or fasten the blade properly (☛6.3.1).!WARNING! !WARNING! EN 18HOW TO USE THE MACHINE 2 3 1
EN 19 HOW TO USE THE MACHINE 5.4 USING THE MACHINE 5.4.1 S TARTING THE ENGINE All starting operations have to be effected in an open or well-ventilated area! ALWAYS REMEMBER THAT EXHAUST GASES ARE TOXIC! To start the engine: 1. sit on the seat and press the brake pedal right down (☛4.3); 2. put the transmission into neutral («N») (☛4.4); 3. disengage the blade (☛4.6); 4. when starting from cold, put the accelerator lever in the «CHOKE» position shown on the label (☛4.12 - 4.22). Alternatively, if the engine is still hot, position the lever between «SLOW» and «FAST»; In the electric start models 5. put in the key (☛4.11) and turn to «ON» to make electrical contact, then turn to «START» to start the engine; 6. release the key once the engine has started; In the manual start models 5. take the starter cable handle (☛4.21) and firmly tug it. 6. once the engine has started, put the handle back in its seat. 7. After the machine has run for a few seconds, put the accelerator lever on «START» and then on «SLOW». he choke must be closed as soon as possible. Using it when the engine is already warm can foul the spark plugs and cause the engine to run erratically. If you have difficulty starting, do not make several attempts to avoid flooding the engine or running down the battery (if present). – Check that the conditions allowing the engine to start are met – Turn the key ( electric start) or the accelerator ( manual start) to «OFF». Wait for a few seconds and repeat the start operation. Should the ➤➤ NOTE IMPORTANT ➤ ➤ !DANGER!