Garmin 530w Manual
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151 Nearby Waypoints To scroll through the list of nearest flight service station or center points of communication: To scroll through the ARTCC or FSS frequen-cies, highlight the number adjacent to the communication point name and turn the small right knob. 1. Select the desired NRST page. 2. Press the small right knob to activate the cursor. 3. Turn the small right knob to scroll through the list. 4. Press the small right knob to remove the flashing cursor. Navigating to a Nearby Waypoint The NRST pages can be used in conjunction with the 500W-series unit direct-to function to quickly set a course to a nearby facility. This feature can be a real time saver compared to retrieving information from the database using the WPT pages. More importantly, it instantly provides navigation to the nearest airport in case of an in-flight emergency. To select a nearby airport, VOR, NDB, intersection or user waypoint as a direct-to destination: 1. Use the flashing cursor to scroll through a NRST page list and highlight the desired nearest waypoint. You can select a direct-to destination direct- ly from a NRST page (e.g. Nearest Airports) by highlighting the desired waypoint and pressing the direct-to key. 2. Press the direct-to key to display the Select Direct-to Waypoint Page. 3. Press ENT to accept the selected waypoint’s identifier and press ENT a second time (with “Activate?” highlighted) to begin navigating to the selected waypoint. 190-00357-00 Rev K 7 - NRST PAGES
152 Nearest Airports Nearest Airport Page The Nearest Airport Page displays the identifier, symbol, bearing and distance to the 25 nearest airports (within 200 NM of your present position). For each airport listed, the Nearest Airport Page also indicates the best available approach, common traffic advi - sory frequency (CTAF) and the length of the longest runway. The Nearest Airport Page can be configured to exclude shorter runways or undesirable runway surface types, so that the corresponding airports do not appear on the list. You may wish to use this feature to exclude seaplane bases or runway lengths which would be difficult or impossible to land upon. The Nearest Airport Page may be used to quickly tune the COM transceiver (GNS 530W only) to a nearby airport. The selected frequency is placed in the standby field of the COM window and activated using the COM flip-flop key. Airport Identifier, Symbol, Bearing To and Distance To Tower or CTAF Frequency and Longest Runway Best Available Approach First Page in NRST Group Scroll Bar To quickly tune the common traffic advisory fre- quency (CTAF) from the Nearest Airport Page (GNS 530W only): 1. Select the Nearest Airport Page. 2. Press the small right knob to activate the cursor. 3. Turn the large right knob to scroll through the list, highlighting the COM frequency associated with the desired airport. To quickly tune to a frequency on the Nearest Airport Page, highlight the desired frequency and press ENT. 4. Press ENT to place the selected frequency in the standby field of the COM window. 5. Press the COM flip-flop key to activate the selected frequency. Press the COM flip-flop key to activate the selected frequency. 7 - NRST PAGES 190-00357-00 Rev K
153 Nearest Intersections and NDBs 6. Press the small right knob to remove the flashing cursor. Additional communication frequencies, runway information and more is available from the Near - est Airport Page by highlighting the identifier of the desired airport and pressing ENT. To view additional information for a nearby airport: 1. Select the Nearest Airport Page. 2. Press the small right knob to activate the cursor. 3. Turn the large right knob to scroll through the list, highlighting the identifier of the desired airport. Highlight the identifier of the desired airport and press ENT to display the database information — beginning with location and fuel. 4. Press ENT to display the Airport Location Page for the selected airport. 5. To view additional WPT pages for the selected airport (including the Airport Runway and Air - port Frequency Pages) press the small right knob to remove the flashing cursor. Turn the small right knob to display the additional WPT pages. When finished, press the small right knob to return the flashing cursor to the screen. 6. To return to the Nearest Airport Page, verify that “Done?” is highlighted by the flashing cursor and press ENT (or press CLR). To display additional database information, press the small right knob to remove the cursor, then turn the small right knob to select the desired page. Nearest Intersection Page The Nearest Intersection Page displays the identi- fier, symbol, bearing and distance to the 25 nearest intersections (within 200 NM of your present posi - tion). To view additional information for a nearby intersec- tion, start from the Nearest Intersection Page and follow steps 2 through 4 above. Nearest NDB Page The Nearest NDB Page displays the identifier, symbol, bearing, distance and frequency to the 25 nearest NDBs (within 200 NM of your present posi - tion). To view additional information for a nearby NDB, start from the Nearest NDB Page and follow steps 2 through 4 above. 190-00357-00 Rev K 7 - NRST PAGES
154 Nearest VORs Nearest VOR Page The Nearest VOR Page displays the identifier, symbol, bearing and distance to the 25 nearest VORs (within 200 NM of your present position). For each VOR listed, the Nearest VOR Page also indicates the frequency and may be used to quickly tune the VLOC receiver to the nearby VOR (GNS 530W only). The selected frequency is placed in the standby field of the VLOC window and activated using the VLOC flip- flop key. VOR Identifier and Symbol Bearing To and Distance To VOR Frequency Fourth Page in NRST Group Scroll Bar To quickly tune a VOR’s frequency from the Near - est VOR Page (GNS 530W only): 1. Select the Nearest VOR Page. 2. Press the small right knob to activate the cursor. 3. Turn the large right knob to scroll through the list, highlighting the frequency associated with the desired VOR. 4. Press ENT to place the selected frequency in the standby field of the VLOC window. To quickly tune a VOR’s frequency from the Nearest VOR Page, highlight the desired frequency and press ENT. Press the VLOC flip- flop key to activate the frequency. 5. Press the VLOC flip-flop key to activate the selected frequency. 6. Press the small right knob to remove the flashing cursor. To view additional information for a nearby VOR: 1. Select the Nearest VOR Page. 2. Press the small right knob to activate the cursor. 3. Turn the large right knob to scroll through the list, highlighting the identifier of the desired VOR. 4. Press ENT to display the VOR page for the selected VOR. 7 - NRST PAGES 190-00357-00 Rev K
155 To view additional information for a nearby VOR, highlight the desired VOR on the list and press ENT. 5. To return to the Nearest VOR Page, verify that “Done?” is highlighted by the flashing cursor and press ENT (or press CLR). 6. Press the small right knob to remove the flashing cursor. Nearest User Waypoint Page The Nearest User Waypoint Page displays the name, bearing and distance to the 25 nearest user way - points (within 200 NM of your present position). Nearest Center (ARTCC) Page The Nearest Center Page displays the facility name, bearing to and distance to the five nearest ARTCC points of communication (within 200 NM of your present position). For each ARTCC listed, the Nearest Center Page also indicates the frequency(s) and may be used to quickly tune the COM transceiver to the cen - ter’s frequency. The selected frequency is placed in the standby field of the COM window and activated using the COM flip-flop key (GNS 530W only). ARTCC Name Frequency(s) Bearing To and Distance To Sixth Page in NRST Group To quickly tune an ARTCC’s frequency from the Nearest Center Page (GNS 530W only): 1. Select the Nearest Center Page. 2. Press the small right knob to activate the cursor. 3. Turn the small right knob to scroll through the list, selecting the desired ARTCC. Turn the small right knob to select the desired center, then turn the large right knob to highlight the desired frequency. 4. Turn the large right knob to scroll down the page, highlighting the desired frequency. 5. Press ENT to place the selected frequency in the standby field of the COM window. Nearest User WPT and ARTCC 190-00357-00 Rev K 7 - NRST PAGES
156 Press ENT to place the frequency on standby. Press the COM flip-flop key to activate the selected frequency. 6. Press the COM flip-flop key to activate the selected frequency. 7. Press the small right knob to remove the flashing cursor. Nearest Flight Service Station (FSS) Page The Nearest Flight Service Station Page displays the facility name, bearing to and distance to the five nearest FSS points of communication (within 200 NM of your present position). For each FSS listed, the Nearest Flight Service Station Page also indicates the frequency(s) and may be used to quickly tune the COM transceiver to the FSS’s frequency. The selected frequency is placed in the standby field of the COM window and activated using the COM flip-flop key. For duplex operations, “RX” and “TX” indications appear beside the listed frequencies — indicating “receive only” or “transmit only” frequencies. The asso - ciated VOR is also provided for reference. FSS Name Frequency(s) Bearing To and Distance To VOR Identifier (for duplex operation) Seventh Page in NRST Group To quickly tune an FSS’s frequency from the Near - est Flight Service Station Page (GNS 530W only): 1. Select the Nearest Flight Service Station Page. 2. Press the small right knob to activate the cursor. 3. Turn the small right knob to scroll through the list, selecting the desired FSS. Turn the small right knob to select the desired FSS, then turn the large right knob to highlight the desired frequency. 4. Turn the large right knob to scroll down the page, highlighting the desired frequency (COM frequency[s] or VOR frequency for duplex operation. 5. Press ENT to place the selected frequency in the standby field of the COM or VLOC window. Nearest FSS 7 - NRST PAGES 190-00357-00 Rev K
157 Nearest Airspaces Press ENT to place the frequency on standby. Press the COM or VLOC flip-flop key to activate the selected frequency.Navigation frequencies for ILS and localizer (LOC) also appear on the list. 6. Press COM or VLOC flip-flop key, as appropri- ate, to activate the selected frequency. 7. Press the small right knob to remove the flashing cursor. Nearest Airspace Page The last page in the NRST group, the Nearest Air- space Page, alerts you to as many as nine controlled or special use airspaces near or in your flight path. Alerts are provided according to the following conditions: • If your projected course will take you inside an airspace within the next ten minutes, the alert message “Airspace ahead -- less than 10 minutes” appears. The Nearest Airspace Page shows the airspace as “Ahead”. • If you are within two nautical miles of an airspace and your current course will take you inside, the message “Airspace near and ahead” appears. The Nearest Airspace Page shows the airspace as “Ahead < 2nm”. “Airspace near and ahead” indicates that you are within two nautical miles of an airspace and projected to enter the airspace. • If you are within two nautical miles of an airspace and your current course will not take you inside, the message “Near airspace less than 2nm” appears. The Nearest Airspace Page shows “Within 2nm of airspace”. “Near airspace less than 2NM” indicates that you are within two nautical miles of an airspace, but are NOT projected to enter the airspace. • If you have entered an airspace, the message “Inside Airspace” appears. The Nearest Air - space Page shows “Inside of airspace”. Note that the airspace alerts are based on three- dimensional data (latitude, longitude and altitude) to avoid nuisance alerts. The alert boundaries for con - 190-00357-00 Rev K 7 - NRST PAGES
158 trolled airspace are also sectorized to provide complete information on any nearby airspace. Once one of the described conditions exists, the message annunciator flashes, alerting you of an airspace message (if airspace alert messages are enabled). See Sec 9 - Aux - Setup 1 - CDI / Alarms for more information. To view an airspace alert message: 1. When the message annunciator above the MSG key flashes, press MSG. Press MSG to view an airspace alert message. Press MSG again to remove the message window and return to the previous page. 2. Press MSG again to return to the previous page. Once you have been provided an airspace alert message, detailed information concerning the specific airspace is provided on the Nearest Airspace Page. The Nearest Airspace Page displays the airspace name, status (“Ahead”, “Ahead < 2nm”, etc. as described on the previous page), and a time to entry (if applicable). By selecting any airspace name listed on the Nearest Airspace Page, additional details are provided — including controlling agency, communication frequen - cies and floor/ceiling limits. To view additional details for an airspace listed on the Nearest Airspace Page: 1. Select the Nearest Airspace Page. Airspace Name Status and Time to EntryMessage Annunciator Eighth Page in NRST Group 2. Press the small right knob to activate the cursor. 3. Turn the large right knob to scroll through the list, highlighting the desired airspace. STEP 3 & 4: From the Nearest Airspace Page, highlight the desired airspace and press ENT to display additional airspace information. 4. Press ENT to display the Airspace Information Page for the selected nearby airspace. 5. To return to the Nearest Airspace Page, verify that “Done?” is highlighted by the flashing cursor and press ENT. 6. Press the small right knob to remove the flashing cursor. Nearest Airspaces 7 - NRST PAGES 190-00357-00 Rev K
159 Nearest Airspaces To view and quickly tune the frequency for a controlling agency: 1. Follow steps #1 through #4 on the previous page to display the Airspace Information Page for the desired controlled or special use airspace. Airspace Name “Done?” Field (return to previous page) Status and Time to Entry “View Frequencies?” Field (display Frequency Page) Floor/Ceiling Limits 2. Turn the large right knob to highlight “View Frequencies?” and press ENT. Highlight “View Frequencies?” and press ENT to display the communication frequency(s) for the controlling agency. 3. Turn the large right knob to scroll through the list, highlighting the desired frequency. Turn the large right knob to select the desired frequency. Press ENT to place the frequency on standby. 4. Press ENT to place the selected frequency in the standby field of the COM window. 5. Press the COM flip-flop key to activate the selected frequency. 6. To return to the Airspace Information Page, turn the large right knob to highlight “Done?” and press ENT (or press CLR). 7. To return to the Nearest Airspace Page, turn the large right knob to highlight “Done?” and press ENT (or press CLR). 8. Press the small right knob to remove the flashing cursor. 190-00357-00 Rev K 7 - NRST PAGES
160 Nearest Airspaces The Airspace Information Page displays — and air- space alert messages are provided for — the following airspace types: Airspace alert for a military operations area (MOA). • Alert • Caution • Class B • Class C • Class D • CTA • Danger • MOA • Prohibited • Restricted • TMA • Training • TRSA • Unspecified • Warning The bottom right-hand corner of the Airspace Information Page displays the floor and ceiling limits of the airspace. The following are examples of what may appear as vertical limits for an airspace: Airspace Information Page for the same military operations area. • 11000ft msl (11000 feet mean sea level) • 500ft agl (500 feet above ground level) • MSL (at mean sea level) • NOTAM (see Notice to Airmen)* • Unknown* • Unlimited* • See Chart* • Surface* * Not shown in this example All airspace alert messages, except for prohibited areas, may be turned on or off from the Airspace Alarms Page. See Sec 9 - Aux - Setup 1 - CDI / Alarms for more information. An altitude buffer is also pro - vided on the Airspace Alarms Page to provide an extra margin of safety above/below the published limits. 7 - NRST PAGES 190-00357-00 Rev K