Garmin 3 Plus Manual
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Edit a waypoint’s position by entering the new position coordinates directly over the old position. From the Waypoint Edit Page, highlight the appropriate field to rename a waypoint, change its symbol, edit the comment or edit the position. To rename the waypoint: 1. Highlight the waypoint name field and press ENTER. 2. Use the rocker keypad to enter the new waypoint name and press ENTER. 3. If finished, highlight ‘Done’ and press ENTER. To change the waypoint’s symbol: 1. Highlight the waypoint symbol field and press ENTER. 2. Use the rocker keypad to select the desired symbol and press ENTER. The selected symbol will be used to denote the waypoint position on the map display. 3. If finished, highlight ‘Done’ and press ENTER. When a waypoint is created, the time and date of creation is automatically added as a waypoint comment. You can edit this information or create a entirely new comment, as needed. To edit the waypoint comment: 1. Highlight the waypoint comment field and press ENTER. 2. Use the rocker keypad to enter the desired comment and press ENTER. 3. If finished, highlight ‘Done’ and press ENTER. To edit the waypoint position: 1. Highlight the waypoint coordinates field to change the position coordinates, or highlight the reference waypoint name, bearing or distance fields to change the reference waypoint information. Press ENTER to begin editing. 2. Use the rocker keypad to enter the new information. Press ENTER to accept the new information. 3. When finished, highlight ‘Done’ and press ENTER. 51 REFERENCE Editing Waypoints The default waypoint com- ment is the time and date the waypoint was created. You can enter your own comment using the rocker keypad.
‘Display Options’ lets you determine what waypoint information will appear on the map display. The Waypoint Edit Page also features an options page that allows you to delete the waypoint, view the map area around the waypoint position, define how the waypoint will appear on the map display or average the waypoint position to improve accuracy. To display the Waypoint Edit Options, press MENU (with the Waypoint Edit Page displayed). The following options are available: Show Map— allows you to view the map area surrounding the selected waypoint’s position. While viewing the map display, you can also use the IN and OUT zoom keys to see additional detail. Display Options— lets you designate how the selected waypoint will appear on the map display. Options are provided to show Symbol & Name, Symbol & Comment (Cmnt), or Symbol Only. To change the display options for a waypoint: 1. Highlight ‘Display Options’ and press ENTER. 2. Highlight the desired option and press ENTER. Average Position— allows you to average position samples over time to update the waypoint’s position with a more accurate position reading. (See page 31 for more information on averaging.) Delete Waypoint— allows you to remove the selected waypoint from memory. To delete a waypoint: 1. Highlight ‘Delete Waypoint’ and press ENTER. A confirmation screen is displayed. 2. ENTER to delete (or QUIT to cancel). 52 REFERENCE Waypoint Edit Options ‘Show Map’ allows you to view the area around the waypoint’s position.
The nearest locations pages are organized as a series of “file tabs”. Select the appropriate tab to show as many as nine nearby waypoints, 50 nearest cities or 50 nearest highway exits—along with the bearing and distance to each. Another waypoint feature of the GPS III+ is the nearest locations pages, which show up to nine nearest waypoints and 50 nearest cities—within 200 miles of your present position—along with 50 exits on the nearest (interstate) highway and 50 nearest geo (geographic) points. The nearest locations pages are organized by a series of ‘file tabs’ (denoting categories for Waypoints, Cities, Exits and Geo Pnts) and display the bearing (BRG) and distance (DST) to each nearby location for the selected tab (category). The lists are continuously updated as you’re moving and provide quick access to the closest points of safety in an emergency. To view the nearest locations pages: 1. Press the MENU key twice to display the Main Menu. 2. Highlight ‘Nearest’ and press ENTER. 3. Highlight the appropriate tab (Waypoints, Cities, Exits or Geo Pnts) for the desired nearest list. 4. Scroll through the list using the UP/DOWN portion of the rocker keypad. To view additional information for a nearby location: 1. Scroll through the selected nearest list (as described above) and highlight the desired location (Waypoint, City or Exit). 2. Press ENTER to display an info page for the selected location. 3. For waypoints, the information is displayed on the Waypoint Edit Page. You can edit the waypoint’s location, name, symbol, etc. from this page, as outlined on pages 50-51. 4. For cities, the information includes state, country, size or reference, and position. You can show the map area for the city, save it as a waypoint or switch between size and reference information as described on pages 69-71. 5. For exits and geo points, all the additional pages and related options menus (described on pages 35, 39-40 and 54) are available. 53 REFERENCE Nearest Locations To view the nearest locations pages, select ‘Nearest’ from the Main Menu.
To GOTO a nearby location: 1. Highlight the desired location on the selected nearest list. Press GOTO to display the GOTO Page with the desired location selected. 2. Press ENTER to confirm the selected waypoint and begin navigating. Nearest Location Options The nearest locations pages also feature an options page that allows you to define the category of items you want to appear on the Nearest Cities, Exits or Geo Pnts Lists or restore the factory default settings after you’ve made any changes. To display the nearest location options for Nearest Lists: 1. From the nearest locations pages, highlight the a tab and press MENU. 2. Highlight the desired option and press ENTER. The following options are available: Cities/Exits/Geo Pnts Setup— allows you to define the item categories you wish to display on the Nearest Cities, Exits or Geo Pnts Lists. To select the desired item categories: 1. Highlight ‘Cities, Exits or Geo Pnts Setup’ and press ENTER. 2. Highlight the field adjacent to the desired category and press ENTER to enable/ disable the category. A category is selected, and will appear on the Nearest List, when an “X” appears in the field adjacent to that category. Restore Defaults— resets all nearest settings to the factory defaults for the current list only. The Nearest Location Options allows you to define the cat- egory of exits which will appear on the Nearest Exits List. Start by highlighting the ‘Exits’ tab, then press MENU. Select the exit categories you wish to appear on the Nearest Exits List. A category is enabled when an “X” appears in the box adjacent to the desired category. 54 REFERENCE Nearest Location Options
The GPS III+ can navigate to a destination using any of four different methods: GOTO— lets you select a waypoint as your destination and quickly plot a direct course from present position to that waypoint. MOB (man overboard)— captures your present position, saves it as a waypoint and sets a course back to the position for quick response in an emergency. TracBack— allows you to retrace your path using the track log automatically stored in the receiver’s memory. This eliminates the need to store waypoints along the way. (See page 58 for more information about TracBack.) Routes— allows you to manually create a sequence of intermediate waypoints which lead you to your final destination. The GPS III+ will store up to 20 reversible routes, with up to 30 waypoints in each route. GOTO Navigation The easiest way to select your destination is by using the GOTO key. The GOTO key can be used by itself, after highlighting a waypoint name on a list, or after designating a position on the map display. To GOTO a waypoint: 1. Press GOTO. The GOTO Page shows a series of file tabs for ‘Recent’ waypoints, ‘All’ waypoints, ‘Nearest’ waypoints or ‘Spell n Find’. 2. To GOTO a recently used waypoint or a nearby waypoint, select the ‘Recent’ tab or the ‘Nearest’ tab, highlight the desired waypoint on the list and press ENTER. 3. To GOTO any waypoint stored in memory, select the ‘All’ tab, highlight the desired waypoint and press ENTER. 4. To enter the name of the destination waypoint, highlight the waypoint name field and press ENTER. (The ‘Spell n Find’ tab is automatically selected.) Use the rocker keypad to enter the name of the desired waypoint—UP/DOWN to change each character and RIGHT to move to the next character. Press ENTER to confirm the selection. To GOTO a waypoint, press GOTO and select the desired tab. Highlight the waypoint name field at the top of the page to spell the name of the desired destination waypoint. Press ENTER and use the rocker keypad to enter the identifier of the destination waypoint. Press ENTER again to confirm the waypoint and begin navigation. 55 REFERENCE Navigation / GOTO
To designate a GOTO waypoint from a list of waypoints: 1. Highlight the desired waypoint on the list and press GOTO. A confirmation page shows the selected destination waypoint. 2. Press ENTER to confirm the selected waypoint and begin navigating. To GOTO an existing waypoint, city or highway exit on the map display: 1. Use the rocker keypad to place the arrow on the desired target location. If a city or exit is selected, a waypoint will be created at that location using the city or exit name. 2. Press GOTO, followed by ENTER, to begin navigating. To GOTO any position on the map display: 1. Use the rocker keypad to place the arrow on any position you wish to navigate to. 2. Press GOTO to create a waypoint, called ‘MAP’, at the arrow position. Each time you perform this step it will overwrite any previously created ‘MAP’ waypoint. 3. Press ENTER to being navigating. GOTO Options GOTO Options are also provided to initiate a TracBack route or cancel the current GOTO destination. To display the GOTO Options, press MENU (immediately after pressing GOTO). The following options are available: TracBack— allows you to retrace your path using the track log automatically stored in the receiver’s memory. This eliminates the need to store waypoints along the way. (See page 58 for more information about TracBack.) By highlighting a waypoint name on a list and pressing GOTO, you won’t have to manually enter the name of your destination waypoint. A GOTO can also be initiated from the map display by plac- ing the panning arrow on the desired target waypoint, city or highway exit. 56 REFERENCE GOTO / GOTO Options
Cancel GOTO— cancels the current GOTO destination and resumes navigation of any previously selected route. If no route is currently in use; bearing, distance, etc. will remain blank until a destination waypoint is defined. To cancel the current GOTO destination, highlight ‘Cancel GOTO’ and press ENTER. MOB (man overboard) The GPS III+’s MOB function lets you simultaneously mark and set a course to a position for quick response in an emergency. Once an MOB has been activated, an MOB symbol will appear on the map display and the navigation screens will guide you back to the ‘MOB’ waypoint. To activate the MOB function: 1. Press and hold GOTO to capture the MOB position. 2. Press ENTER to begin navigating back to the ‘MOB’ waypoint. 3. To cancel the MOB function, select ‘Cancel GOTO’ from the GOTO Options and press ENTER. NOTE: Each time an MOB is activated, any previous ‘MOB’ position stored in memory will the overwritten and permanently lost. If you wish to save an ‘MOB’ waypoint for future use, you should give the waypoint a new name using the steps outlined on pages 50-51. To cancel a current GOTO destination, select ‘Cancel GOTO’ from the GOTO Options. Press and hold the GOTO key to activate the MOB (man overboard) feature. 57 REFERENCE GOTO Options / MOB H
The TracBack navigation feature allows you to retrace your path using the track log automatically stored in the receiver’s memory. This eliminates the need to manually store waypoints along the way. A track log is an electronic breadcrumb trail, showing the path you have travelled. Your GPS III+ can be set to automatically record track log points any time the receiver is on and locked onto satellites (see page 71). TracBack routes are created by reducing your track log into a route of up to 30 waypoints and activating the new route in reverse order along those waypoints. Once activated, a TracBack route will lead you back to the oldest track log point stored in memory, so it’s a good idea to clear the active track log at the beginning of your current trip (e.g., at the dock or trailhead), before you get started. To clear the active track log and define a starting point for a TracBack: 1. Press MENU twice to display the Main Menu. 2. Highlight ‘Track Logs’ and press ENTER. 3. With the ‘Active Log’ highlighted press MENU to display the options list. 4. Highlight ‘Clear Active Log’ and press ENTER. 5. Press ENTER to delete the track log data. (Or press QUIT to cancel.) To create and activate a TracBack route: 1. Enable track log recording and leave the GPS III+ on to automatically record track log positions while under way. Refer to page 69 for more information on track log settings. 2. Press MENU twice to display the Main Menu. 3. Highlight ‘Track Logs’ and press ENTER. 4. Highlight the desired track log (‘Active Log’ or ‘Saved Logs’) and press MENU to display the options list. 5. Highlight ‘TracBack’ and press ENTER to create/activate the TracBack route. (A message box will appear while the GPS III+ analyzes the data and creates the route.) Clear any old data from the active track log before you depart. This defines the starting point for a TracBack route. A TracBack route can also be created from the GOTO Options by pressing GOTO, followed by MENU and selecting ‘TracBack’. 58 REFERENCE TracBack
Once a TracBack has been activated, the GPS III+ will take the track log currently stored in memory and divide it into route segments, called ‘legs’. Up to 30 track log waypoints (labeled ‘T###’, e.g. ‘T001’) will be created to mark the most significant features of the track log in order to duplicate your path as closely as possible. To gain the most benefit from the TracBack feature, keep the following tips in mind: • Always clear the track log at the point you want to return to (boat ramp, dock, trailhead, etc.) • The ‘Record Mode’ on the Track Logs Page must be set to ‘Wrap’ or ‘Fill’. • There must be at least two track log points stored in memory to create a TracBack route. • If there is not enough available memory to add more waypoints and create a TracBack route, you will be alerted with a ‘waypoint memory full’ message. The receiver will use the available waypoints to create a route with an emphasis on the track log data closest to the destination. Also, existing TracBack waypoints (‘T###’) that are not contained in routes will be erased to free more memory. The GPS III+ will create new waypoints using the first available three-digit number. • If the Track Logs Page ‘Interval’ field is set to ‘Time’, the route may not follow your exact path. (Keep the ‘Interval’ field set to ‘Resolution’ for best results.) • If the receiver is turned off or satellite coverage is lost during your trip, TracBack will draw a straight line between any point where coverage was lost and where it resumed. • If there are frequent changes in direction and distance in your track log, 30 waypoints may not accurately depict your exact path. The receiver will then assign the 30 waypoints to the most significant points of your track log, and simplify segments with fewer changes in direction. A TracBack route contains a series of waypoints labeled ‘T###’ that approximate your previous route of travel. ‘Wrap’ will overwrite the old track log data in memory, once all memory has been used. ‘Fill’ will record data until memory is full, then stop. 59 REFERENCE TracBack Tips
Route navigation allows you to manually create a sequence of intermediate waypoints which lead you to your final destination. The GPS III+ will store up to 20 reversible routes, with up to 30 waypoints in each route. Routes can be created and modified by text entry (using the rocker keypad to enter waypoint names) or directly from the map display. Using the map display allows you to see each route graphically on-screen as you create, review, modify or navigate the route. All of the GPS III+’s route functions are accessed through the Main Menu. To create a new route by entering the name of each waypoint: 1. Press MENU twice to display the Main Menu. 2. Highlight ‘Routes’ and press ENTER. The Route List is displayed, showing all routes stored in memory. 3. Press MENU to display the Route Options. 4. Highlight ‘New Route’ and press ENTER. The GPS III+ creates a route called ‘EMPTY-1’. (The name changes as you add waypoints to the route, so make note of the route name for future reference.) 5. Highlight the first waypoint name field and press ENTER to begin entering the name of an existing waypoint in memory. 6. Use the rocker keypad to enter the name of the route waypoint. 7. Press ENTER to accept the selected route waypoint. 8. Highlight the next waypoint name field, press ENTER and repeat steps 6 & 7 until all the waypoints have been added to the route.To display the Route List, showing all routes stored in memory, select ‘Routes’ from the Main Menu. To create a new route, select ‘New Route’ from the Route Options and enter the identi- fiers for the route waypoints in the sequence you wish to follow them. 60 REFERENCE Routes