Fujitsu Xa1 User Manual
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45 More on Photography and Playback White Balance White Balance For natural colors, press the selector right (WB) to display the following options, then use the selector to highlight an option that matches the light source and press MENU/OK. The dialog shown at bottom right will be displayed; use the selector to fi ne-tune white balance or press DISP/BACK to exit without fi ne-tuning. SHIFTSET WHITE BALANCE AUTO SET WB SHIFT OptionOptionDescriptionDescription AUTOAUTO White balance adjusted automatically. hhMeasure a value for white balance (P 46). iiFor subjects in direct sunlight. jj For subjects in the shade. OptionOptionDescriptionDescription kkUse under “daylight” fl uorescent lights. llUse under “warm white” fl uorescent lights. mm Use under “cool white” fl uorescent lights. nn Use under incandescent lighting. R White balance is adjusted for fl ash lighting only in AUTO mode. Turn the fl ash off using other white balance options. R Results vary with shooting conditions. Play pictures back after shooting to check colors.
46 White Balance hh: Custom White Balance: Custom White Balance Choose h to adjust white balance for unusual lighting conditions. White balance measurement options will be displayed; frame a white object so that it fi lls the display and press the shutter button all the way down to measure white balance (to select the most recent custom value and exit without measuring white balance, press DISP/BACK, or press MENU/OK to select the most recent value and display the fi ne-tuning dialog). • If “COMPLETED!” is displayed, press MENU/OK to set white balance to the measured value. • If “UNDER” is displayed, raise exposure compensation ( P 55) and try again. • If “OVER” is displayed, lower exposure compensation ( P 55) and try again.
47 More on Photography and Playback Sensitivity Sensitivity “Sensitivity” refers to the camera’s sensitivity to light. Choose from values between 200 and 6400, or select L (100), H (12800), or H (25600) for special situations. Higher values can be used to reduce blur when lighting is poor, while lower values allow slower shutter speeds or wider apertures in bright light; note, however, that mottling may appear in pictures taken at high sensitivities, particularly at H (25600), while choosing L (100) reduces dynamic range. Values of from ISO 200 to ISO 6400 are recommended in most situations. If AUTO is selected, the camera will adjust sensitivity automatically in response to shooting conditions. 1 Press MENU/OK in shooting mode to display the shooting menu. Press the selector up or down to highlight N ISO and press MENU/OK.1P ISO PROGRAM AE SHOOTING MENU IMAGE SIZE IMAGE QUALITY DYNAMIC RANGE FILM SIMULATION FILM SIMULATION BKT EXIT3:2F AUTO 2 Press the selector up or down to highlight the desired option and press MENU/OK to select. P200±0 1P ISO SHOOTING MENU3:2F3:2F Óé¬åÜAUTO O500 400 320 250 200 L ( 100 )AUTO 1/60200 800 R Sensitivity is not reset when the camera is turned off . R L (100) is reset to ISO 200 and H (12800) and H (25600) are reset to ISO 6400 when RAW , FINE+RAW, or NORMAL+RAW is selected for image quality (P 71). For more information on the settings available with L (100), H (12800), and H (25600), see page 128.
48 Sensitivity ■ AUTO The following options are available when AUTO is selected: OptionOption Default Default DEFAULT SENSITIVITY 200200 MAX. SENSITIVITY 800800 MIN. SHUTTER SPEED 1/601/60 The camera automatically chooses a sensitivity between the default and maximum values. Sensitiv- ity is only raised above the default value if the shutter speed required for optimal exposure would be slower than the value selected for MIN. SHUTTER SPEED. R If the value selected for DEFAULT SENSITIVITY is higher than that selected for MAX. SENSITIVITY, DEFAULT SENSITIVITY will be set to the value selected for MAX. SENSITIVITY. R The camera may select shutter speeds slower than MIN. SHUTTER SPEED if pictures would still be underex- posed at the value selected for MAX. SENSITIVITY.
49 More on Photography and Playback Focus Mode Focus Mode Choose how the camera focuses (note that re- gardless of the option selected, manual focus will be used when a manual focus lens is attached). 1 Press MENU/OK in shooting mode to display the shooting menu. Press the selector up or down to highlight F FOCUS MODE and press MENU/OK. 2 Press the selector up or down to high- light the desired option and press MENU/OK to select. 4 PSHOOTING MENU FOCUS MODE AE-L ON PEAK PEAK ON OFF OFF AE-L O MANUAL MULTI AREA CONTINUOUS TRACKING OptionOptionDescriptionDescription p MANUAL Choose for manual control of focus or in situations in which the camera is unable to focus using autofocus (P 54). s MULTI When the shutter button is pressed half- way, the camera detects high-contrast subjects near the center of the frame and selects the focus area automatically. t AREA Choose the focus area manually (P 52). u CONTINUOUS The camera continuously adjusts focus to refl ect changes in the distance to the subject in the focus frame. x TRACKING Position the subject in the focus target and press the selector left. The camera will track the subject and adjust focus as it moves through the frame.
50 Focus Mode ■ p MANUAL When p MANUAL is selected for F FOCUS MODE, you can focus manually using the lens focus ring. Rotate the ring left to reduce the focus distance, right to increase. The manual focus indicator indicates how closely the focus distance matches the distance to the subject in the focus brackets (the red bar indicates the focus distance, the white bar the depth of fi eld, or in other words the distance in front of and behind the focus point that appears to be in focus); you can also check focus visually in the LCD monitor. Choose for manual control of focus or in situations in which the camera is unable to focus using autofocus (P 54). Reduce focus distanceIncrease focus distance2 1 0 -1 -22 1 0 -1 -2 F5.6M1000200 Manual focus mode icon Manual focus indicator Focus distance (red bar) Depth of fi eld (white bar) R Use the I FOCUS RING option in the setup menu (P 85) to reverse the direction of rotation of the focus ring. R The camera will not focus if the focus ring is rotated past infi nity. R INSTANT AF can be assigned to the Fn button, allowing the button to be used to quickly focus on the subject in the selected focus frame when the camera is in manual focus mode. Alternatively, the Fn button can be as- signed AE/AF LOCK to allow the button to be used to lock autoexposure during manual focus. R Selecting FOCUS PEAK HIGHLIGHT for c MF ASSIST highlights high-contrast outlines. Rotate the focus ring until the subject is highlighted. R The camera can show focus distance in meters or feet. Use the M FOCUS SCALE UNITS option in the setup menu ( P 86) to choose the units used.
51 More on Photography and PlaybackFocus Mode Manual Focus: Checking Focus Manual Focus: Checking Focus In manual focus mode, you can press the center of the sub-command dial to magnify the view in the LCD monitor. To view other areas of the frame, press the selector up ( AF) and then use the selector to scroll the display. 2 1 0 -1 -22 1 0 -1 -2 F5.6M1000200 2 1 0 -1 -22 1 0 -1 -2 F5.6M1000200
52 Focus Mode Focus Frame Selection Focus Frame Selection When t AREA is selected for FF FOCUS MODE, the camera of- fers a choice of focus points allowing photographs to be com- posed with the main subject positioned almost anywhere in the frame. Press the selector up ( AF) and then use the selector to position the focus frame (the focus frame can be returned to the center by pressing DISP/BACK). Press MENU/OK to put the setting into eff ect. Q Turn Intelligent Face Detection off when using manual focus point selection (P 74). Focus frame Focus point To choose the size of the focus frame, press the selector up (AF) and rotate the sub-command dial. Rotate the dial left to reduce the frame by up to 50%, right to enlarge it by up to 150%, or press the center of the dial to restore the frame to its original size. Press MENU/OK to put the setting into eff ect.
53 More on Photography and Playback Focus/Exposure Lock Focus/Exposure Lock To compose photographs with off -center subjects: 1 Focus : Position the subject in the focus frame and press the shutter button half- way to lock focus and exposure. Focus and exposure will remain locked while the shutter button is pressed halfway (AF/AE lock). P±0200 R If AE/AF LOCK is assigned to the Fn button (P 64), the focus and/or exposure will lock while the Fn button is pressed and remain locked even when the shutter button is pressed halfway. To choose whether the Fn button locks focus, exposure, or both, use the v AE/AF LOCK BUTTON option in the shooting menu ( P 75). 2 Recompose: Keep the shutter button pressed halfway or keep the Fn button pressed. P±0200 3 Shoot: Press the button all the way down. P±0200
54 Focus/Exposure Lock Autofocus Autofocus Although the camera boasts a high-precision autofocus system, it may be unable to focus on the subjects listed below. • Very shiny subjects such as mirrors or car bodies. • Fast-moving subjects. • Subjects photographed through a window or other refl ective object. • Dark subjects and subjects that absorb rather than refl ect light, such as hair or fur. • Insubstantial subjects, such as smoke or fl ame. • Subjects that show little contrast with the background (for example, subjects in clothing that is the same color as the background). • Subjects positioned in front of or behind a high-contrast object that is also in the focus frame (for example, a subject photographed against a backdrop of highly contrasting elements).