Fujifilm Camera X100s Owners Manual
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37 More on Photography and PlaybackChoosing an Exposure Mode Shutter-Priority AE (S) Shutter-Priority AE (S) To adjust shutter speed manually while letting the camera select aperture for optimal exposure, rotate the aperture ring to A and use the shutter speed dial. S will appear in the display. Q If the correct exposure can not be achieved at the selected shutter speed, aperture will be displayed in red when the shutter button is pressed halfway. Adjust shutter speed until the correct exposure is achieved. Q If the subject is outside the metering range of the camera, the aper- ture display will show “– – –”. 2000 F5.6S200S2000F5 . 6200 Optical viewfi nder EVF/LCD R Shutter speed can also be adjusted in increments of 1/3 EV by rotating the command dial.
38 Choosing an Exposure Mode Aperture-Priority AE (A) Aperture-Priority AE (A) To adjust aperture manually while letting the camera select shut- ter speed for optimal exposure, rotate the shutter speed dial to A and adjust aperture. A will appear in the display. Q If the correct exposure can not be achieved at the selected aper- ture, the shutter speed will be displayed in red when the shutter but- ton is pressed halfway. Adjust aperture until the correct exposure is achieved. Q If the subject is outside the metering range of the camera, the shutter speed display will show “– – –”. Q The slowest shutter speed available when ON is selected for G OVF POWER SAVE MODE is 1 /4 s (P 91). 2000F5.6 200AA2000F5 . 6200 Optical viewfi nder EVF/LCD R Aperture can also be adjusted in increments of 1/3 EV by pressing the command control left or right. Previewing Depth of Field Previewing Depth of Field When L PREVIEW DEPTH OF FIELD is selected for F Fn BUTTON (P 69) in the shooting menu, pressing the Fn button stops aperture down to the selected setting, allowing depth of fi eld to be previewed in the viewfi nder or LCD monitor.
39 More on Photography and PlaybackChoosing an Exposure Mode Manual Exposure (M) Manual Exposure (M) Exposure can be altered from the value suggested by the camera by rotating both the shutter speed dial and aperture ring to set- tings other than A. M will appear in the display. R The command dial and command control can be used to adjust shutter speed and aperture by ±\f /3 EV from the selected value in steps of 1 /3 EV. Use the command dial to adjust shutter speed, the com- mand control to adjust aperture. Command dial Command control 2000 F5.6M200M2000F5 . 6200 Optical viewfi nder EVF/LCD R The manual exposure display includes an exposure indicator that shows the amount the picture would be under- or over-exposed at current settings. M2000F5 . 6200
40 Choosing an Exposure Mode Shutter Speed and Aperture Shutter Speed and Aperture Because the camera uses a lens-internal shutter, fast shutter speeds may not be available at large apertures. If the selected combination of shutter speed and aperture is unavailable, shutter speed or aperture will be displayed in red and the desired exposure may not be achieved. ApertureAperture Shutter speedShutter speed 11//40004000 s s11//20002000 s s11//10001000 s or slower s or slower F2F2 Not availableNot available Not availableNot available AvailableAvailable F2.8F2.8 F4F4 AvailableAvailableF5.6F5.6 F8 or aboveF8 or aboveAvailableAvailable
41 More on Photography and Playback Long Time-Exposures (T/B) Long Time-Exposures (T/B) Select a shutter speed of T (time) or B (bulb) for long time-exposures. R Use of a tripod is recommended to prevent the camera from moving during the exposure. R To reduce “noise” (mottling) in long time-exposures, select ON for K LONG EXPOSURE NR in the shooting menu (P 74). Note that this may increase the time needed to record images after shooting. Time (T)Time (T) 1 Rotate the shutter speed dial to T. 2 Rotate the command dial to choose a shutter speed between 1 /2 s and 30 s in steps of 1 /3 EV. 2”F5 . 6S200 3 Press the shutter button all the way down to take a picture at the select- ed shutter speed. A count-down timer will be displayed while the ex- posure is in progress. Bulb (B)Bulb (B) 1 Rotate the shutter speed dial to B. 2 Press the shutter button all the way down. The shutter will remain open for up to 60 minutes while the shut- ter button is pressed; the display shows the time elapsed since the exposure started. R Selecting an aperture of A fi xes shutter speed at 30 s. Third-Party Remote Releases Third-Party Remote Releases Third-party remote releases (available from third- party suppliers) can be connected as shown below.
42 White Balance White Balance Press the command dial down (WB) to display the following options, then rotate the dial or press it left or right to highlight an option that matches the light source and press MENU/OK. The dialog shown at bottom right will be displayed; use the com- mand dial to fi ne-tune white balance or press DISP/BACK to exit without fi ne-tuning (for an explanation of “white balance,” see the Glossary on page 118). SHIFT SET WHITE BALANCE AUTO SET WB SHIFT OptionOptionDescriptionDescription AUTOAUTO White balance adjusted automatically. hhMeasure a value for white balance (P 43). kk Selecting this option displays a list of color temperatures (P 43); highlight a tempera- ture and press MENU/OK to select the high- lighted option and display the fi ne-tuning dialog. ii For subjects in direct sunlight. OptionOptionDescriptionDescription jj For subjects in the shade. kkUse under “daylight” fl uorescent lights. llUse under “warm white” fl uorescent lights. mm Use under “cool white” fl uorescent lights. nn Use under incandescent lighting. gg Reduces the blue cast typically associated with underwater lighting. R White balance is adjusted for fl ash lighting only in AUTO and g modes. Turn the fl ash off using other white balance options. R Results vary with shooting conditions. Play pictures back after shooting to check colors. R White balance can also be adjusted using the Q button.
43 More on Photography and PlaybackWhite Balance hh: Custom White Balance: Custom White Balance Choose h to adjust white balance for unusual lighting conditions. White balance measurement options will be displayed; frame a white object so that it fi lls the display and press the shutter button all the way down to measure white balance (to select the most recent custom value and exit without measuring white balance, press DISP/BACK, or press MENU/OK to select the most recent value and display the fi ne-tuning dialog). • If “COMPLETED!” is displayed, press MENU/OK to set white balance to the measured value. • If “UNDER” is displayed, raise exposure compensation ( P 51) and try again. • If “OVER” is displayed, lower exposure compensation ( P 51) and try again. kk: Color Temperature: Color Temperature Color temperature is an objective measure of the color of a light source, expressed in Kelvin (K). Light sources with a color temperature close to that of direct sunlight appear white; light sources with a lower color tempera- ture have a yellow or red cast, while those with a higher color temperature are tinged with blue. You can match color temperature to the light source as shown in the following table, or choose options that diff er sharply from the color of the light source to make pictures “warmer” or “colder.” Choose for redder light sources or “colder” pictures Choose for bluer light sources or “warmer” pictures 2,000 K Candlelight 5,000 K Direct sunlight 15,000 K Blue sky Sunset/sunrise Shade
44 Sensitivity Sensitivity “Sensitivity” refers to the camera’s sensitivity to light. Choose from values between 200 and 6400, or select L (100), H (12800), or H (25600) for special situations. Higher values can be used to reduce blur when lighting is poor, while lower values allow slower shutter speeds or wider apertures in bright light; note, however, that mottling may appear in pictures taken at high sensitivities, particularly at H (25600), while choosing L (100) reduces dynamic range. Values of from ISO 200 to ISO 6400 are recommended in most situations. If an AUTO option is selected, the camera will adjust sensitivity automatically in response to shooting conditions; the value in parentheses is the maximum sensitivity that will be selected when the subject is poorly lit. 1 Press MENU/OK in shooting mode to display the shooting menu. Press the command dial up or down to highlight N ISO and press MENU/ OK. R At default settings, ISO options can also be displayed by pressing the Fn button. P ISO IMAGE SIZE IMAGE QUALITY DYNAMIC RANGE FILM SIMULATION FILM SIMULATION BKT3:2F 200SELF-TIMER OFF SHOOTING MENU EXIT 2 Press the command dial up or down to highlight the desired option and press MENU/OK to select. P2000F5 . 6200 P 3:2F3:2F 200OFF OFF SHOOTING MENUISO O500 400 320 250 200 L ( 100 )AUTO ( 400 ) R Sensitivity is not reset when the camera is turned off . R L (100) is reset to ISO 200 and H (12800) and H (25600) are reset to ISO 6400 when RAW , FINE+RAW, or NORMAL+RAW is selected for image quality (P 73). For more information on the settings available with L (100), H (12800), and H (25600), see page 125.
45 More on Photography and PlaybackSensitivity ■ AUTO The following options are available when AUTO is selected: OptionOptionDefaultDefault DEFAULT SENSITIVITYDEFAULT SENSITIVITY200200 MAX. SENSITIVITYMAX. SENSITIVITY800800 MIN. SHUTTER SPEEDMIN. SHUTTER SPEED11//6060 The camera automatically chooses a sensitivity between the default and maximum values. Sensitiv- ity is only raised above the default value if the shutter speed required for optimal exposure would be slower than the value selected for MIN. SHUTTER SPEED. R If the value selected for DEFAULT SENSITIVITY is higher than that selected for MAX. SENSITIVITY, DEFAULT SENSITIVITY will be set to the value selected for MAX. SENSITIVITY. R The camera may select shutter speeds slower than MIN. SHUTTER SPEED if pictures would still be underex- posed at the value selected for MAX. SENSITIVITY.
46 Focus Mode Focus Mode Use the focus mode selector to choose how the camera focuses. • AF-S (single AF): Focus locks while the shutter button is pressed halfway. Choose for stationary subjects. • AF-C (continuous AF): Focus is continually adjusted to refl ect changes in the distance to the subject even when the shutter button is not pressed halfway (note that this increases the drain on the battery). • MF (manual): Focus manually using the lens focus ring. Rotate the ring left to reduce the focus distance, right to increase. The manual focus indicator indicates how closely the focus distance matches the distance to the subject in the focus brackets (the red bar indicates the focus distance, the white bar the depth of fi eld, or in other words the distance in front of and behind the focus point that appears to be in focus); you can also check focus visually in the viewfi nder or LCD monitor. Choose for man- ual control of focus or in situations in which the camera is unable to focus using autofocus ( P 50). Reduce focus distanceIncrease focus distance 2000F5 . 62000.1 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 5.0 10M Manual focus mode icon Manual focus indicator Focus distance (red bar) 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 Depth of fi eld (white bar) R Use the I FOCUS RING option in the setup menu (P 89) to reverse the direction of rotation of the focus ring. R The camera will not focus if the focus ring is rotated past infi nity. R To focus using autofocus, press the AFL/AEL button. This can be used to quickly focus on a chosen subject in manual focus mode. R The camera can show focus distance in meters or feet. Use the M FOCUS SCALE UNITS option in the setup menu ( P 89) to choose the units used.