Dell Inspiron Xpi Cd Service Guide
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Removing and Replacing Parts 4-3 Figure 4-2. Main Battery Assembly Removal 4. To avoid possible damage to the computer from ESD, ground yourself by attaching a wrist grounding strap to yourself and an unpainted metal surface on the I/O panel. If a wrist grounding strap is not available, you can discharge static electric- ity from your body by periodically touching the unpainted metal surface of the I/O panel. Part or Assembly NameOrder Name Main battery assemblyCUS,BTRY,SAR,36WHR,LXP battery doorbattery
4-4 Dell Latitude XPi CD Service Manual Screw Identification and Tightening Figure 4-3. Screw Identification The removal procedure illustrations provide the correct screw length in parentheses next to the screw’s label. Also, a graphic for that length screw is included in the illustration. Match the actual screw to the graphic in the illustra- tion to check for correct length.CAUTION: It is essential that the correct length screw be used when reinstalling a screw. Otherwise, hardware damage could result. Make sure that the screw is properly aligned with its corresponding hole, and avoid overtightening. A6 (35 mm) (screw A6 is 35 mm) match length here35 mm
Removing and Replacing Parts 4-5 ZIF Connectors Figure 4-4. Disconnecting an Interface Cable Some of the computer’s interface connectors are zero insertion force (ZIF) con- nectors. These connectors are not removable, but they must be released to disconnect a cable from them. To disconnect an interface cable from a ZIF connector, follow these steps: 1. Insert a small flat-blade screwdriver or a chip-removal tool under the movable part of the connector. If a small flat-blade screwdriver is unavailable, use a chip-removal tool to carefully pry up on first one end of the movable part of the connector and then the other end. 2. Pull gently upward on the movable part of the connector until it releases the interface cable. 3. Grasp the interface cable and pull it out of the connector. To reconnect an interface cable to a ZIF connector, follow these steps: 1. Use a flat-blade screwdriver or chip-removal tool to open the movable part of the ZIF connector. 2. Orient the end of the interface cable with the ZIF connector, and insert the end of the cable into the connector. 3. While holding the cable in place, close the ZIF connector. To ensure a firm connection, make sure the ZIF connector is completely closed. CAUTION: The ZIF connectors are fragile. To avoid damage, do not apply too much pressure to the movable part of the connector. movable part of connector; do not remove
4-6 Dell Latitude XPi CD Service Manual Field-Replaceable Parts and Assemblies Figure 4-5. Exploded View—Computer The computer is divided into three major assemblies: the palmrest assembly (which contains the keyboard and the trackball), the display assembly (which contains the LCD), and the bottom case assembly (which contains many of the removable parts). display assembly keyboard I/O panel dust cover dust cover for the Advanced Port Replicator connector right tilt-support foot main battery left tilt-support foot PC Card memory compartment cover CD-ROM/diskette drive assembly palmrest assembly bottom case assembly superpart assembly trackball assembly CD-ROM EMI clip keyboard EMI clip hard-disk drive assembly
Removing and Replacing Parts 4-7 The following subsections provide instructions for removing and replacing these parts and assemblies. Some of the instructions are preceded by a table list- ing the Dell order name for the part or assembly being replaced. A more detailed breakdown of parts and assemblies can be found in Appendix A, “Fac- tory Repair Parts.” Hard-Disk Drive Assembly Figure 4-6. Hard-Disk Drive Assembly Removal To remove the hard-disk drive assembly, follow these steps: 1. Slide the drive latch toward the front of the computer to release the hard-disk drive assembly from the hard-disk drive bay. The latch is on the left-front corner of the computer. 2. Grasp the drive door and pull the drive out of the computer. When reinserting the drive into the drive bay, ensure that the drive latch is open. Then slide the drive completely into the hard-disk drive bay. Part or Assembly NameOrder Name Hard-disk drive assemblyCUS,HD,xxxxx,yyMM,zzz,LXP* * Substitute the drive capacity for xxxxx, the drive height for yy, and the manufacturer for zzz. CAUTION: The hard-disk drive is very sensitive to shock. Handle the assembly with care and avoid dropping it even from a height of 1 inch. drive latch front of computer drive door PC Card slothard-disk drive
4-8 Dell Latitude XPi CD Service Manual Memory Compartment Cover Figure 4-7. Memory Compartment Cover Removal To remove the memory compartment cover, follow these steps: 1. Turn the computer upside down on the work surface. 2. To release the memory compartment cover, press down on the identa- tion in the edge of the cover, and then slide the cover towards the edge of the computer. Part or Assembly NameOrder Name Memory compartment coverCVR,MEM,LXPiCD CAUTION: Make sure the work surface is clean to prevent scratching the computer cover. memory compartment cover
Removing and Replacing Parts 4-9 Memory Modules Figure 4-8. Memory Module Removal To remove a memory module, follow these steps: 1. Remove the memory compartment cover. 2. To release a memory module from its socket, gently push outward on each of the memory module’s two metal retaining clips. The memory module should rotate upward out of its retaining clips. 3. Lift the memory module out of its socket. Memory modules can be installed only one way. Do not attempt to force the memory module into the socket. Align the notch in one corner of the memory module with the corresponding indent in the memory module socket. Part or Assembly NameOrder Name Memory module, 4-MBCUS,MEM,4M,LXP4D/T,LXPi Memory module, 8-MBCUS,MEM,8M,LXP4D/T,LXPi Memory module, 16-MBCUS,MEM,16M,LXP4D/T,LXPi memory module sockets
4-10 Dell Latitude XPi CD Service Manual Palmrest Assembly The palmrest assembly consists of the trackball and the keyboard. Figure 4-9. Palmrest Assembly Removal To remove the palmrest assembly, follow these steps: 1. Remove any installed PC Card(s). 2. Disconnect any cables attached to the audio ports. 3. Remove the hard-disk drive assembly. Part or Assembly NameOrder Name Palmrest assembly with soundSVC,ASSY,PLMRST,LXPiCD CAUTION: Make sure the work surface is clean to prevent scratch- ing the computer cover. connector JTB connector JKB1 connector JKB2 palmrest assemblydisplay assembly trackball cable trackball assembly keyboard bottom case assembly CD-ROM EMI clip
Removing and Replacing Parts 4-11 4. Close the display assembly, and turn the computer upside down on a flat work surface. 5. Remove the three palmrest-assembly retaining screws A1, A2, and A3 (see Figure 4-10). Figure 4-10. Palmrest-Assembly Retaining Screws 6. Turn the computer right-side up on the work surface, and open the dis- play assembly. NOTE: Remember to support the display assembly with a book or similar object so that the display assembly does not open beyond 180 degrees. 7. Release the palmrest assembly from the bottom case assembly (see Fig- ure 4-9). To release the palmrest assembly, lift the front of the assembly upward with one hand approximately 1 inch. Then, with the fingers of the other hand, disconnect the trackball cable from LIF connector JTB. 8. Rotate the front of the palmrest assembly towards the display assembly. 9. Disconnect the two keyboard cables from ZIF connectors JKB1 and JKB2. 10. Carefully lift the palmrest assembly from the bottom case assembly. The keyboard is captured in the palmrest by snaps and tabs. A1 (35 mm) A2 (35 mm) A3 (35 mm) 35 mm
4-12 Dell Latitude XPi CD Service Manual To reseat the palmrest assembly on the bottom case assembly, set the palmrest assembly down, slightly forward of its original position, on top of the bottom case assembly. Then push down on all sides of the palmrest assembly while sliding the assembly toward the back of the computer. Ensure that the palmrest assembly is properly aligned and fully seated on the bottom case assembly and that all of the mounting tabs are fully engaged. Then close the display assembly, turn the computer upside down on the work surface, and reinstall retaining screws A1, A2, and A3 (see Figure 4-10). CAUTION: Be careful not to bend the CD-ROM EMI clip. Set the palm- rest assembly top side down, when the palmrest assembly is free from the bottom case assembly.