compaq armada m700 User Manual
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Removal and Replacement Preliminaries 4-5 Grounding Equipment and Methods Grounding equipment must include either a wrist strap or a foot strap at a grounded workstation. When seated, wear a wrist strap connected to a grounded system. Wrist straps are flexible straps with a minimum of one megohm ±10% resistance in the ground cords. To provide proper ground, a strap must be worn snug against the skin. On grounded mats with banana-plug connectors, connect a wrist strap with alligator clips. When standing, use foot straps and a grounded floor mat. Foot straps (heel, toe, or boot straps) can be used at standing workstations and are compatible with most types of shoes or boots. On conductive floors or dissipative floor mats, use them on both feet with a minimum of one-megohm resistance between the operator and ground. To be effective, the conductive strips must be worn in contact with the skin. Other grounding equipment recommended for use in preventing electrostatic damage include: Antistatic tape Antistatic smocks, aprons, or sleeve protectors Conductive bins and other assembly or soldering aids Non-conductive foam Conductive tabletop workstations with ground cord of one-megohm resistance Static-dissipative table or floor mats with hard tie to ground Field service kits Static awareness labels Material-handling packages Non-conductive plastic bags, tubes, or boxes Metal tote boxes
4-6 Removal and Replacement Preliminaries Electrostatic Voltage Levels and Protective Materials Table 4-1 shows how humidity affects the electrostatic voltage levels generated by different activities. Table 4-1 Typical Electrostatic Voltage Levels Relative Humidity Event 10% 40% 55% Walking across carpet 35,000 V 15,000 V 7,500 V Walking across vinyl floor 12,000 V 5,000 V 3,000 V Motions of bench worker 6,000 V 800 V 400 V Removing DIPS from plastic tube 2,000 V 700 V 400 V Removing DIPS from vinyl tray 11,500 V 4,000 V 2,000 V Removing DIPS from Styrofoam 14,500 V 5,000 V 3,500 V Removing bubble pack from PCB 26,500 V 20,000 V 7,000 V Packing PCBs in foam-lined box 21,000 V 11,000 V 5,000 V NOTE: 700 volts can degrade a product. Table 4-2 lists the shielding protection provided by antistatic bags and floor mats. Table 4-2 Static-Shielding Materials Material Use Voltage Protection Level Antistatic plastic Bags 1,500 V Carbon-loaded plastic Floor mats 7,500 V Metallized laminate Floor mats 15,000 V
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-1 chapter 5 REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES 5.1 Serial Number The computer serial number should be reported to Compaq when requesting information or ordering spare parts. The serial number is located on the bottom of the computer. Figure 5-1. Serial Number Location
5-2 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.2 Disassembly Sequence Chart Use the chart below to determine the section number to be referenced when removing the components from the computer. 5.3 Disconnecting the Computer 5.4 Computer Feet 5.5 Preparing the Computer for Disassembly 5.6 Battery Packs Removing a Battery Pack Inserting a Battery Pack 5.7 Hard Drives Removing a Hard Drive Inserting a Hard Drive 5.8 MultiBay Devices Removing MultiBay Devices Inserting MultiBay Devices Inserting a Hard Drive in the MultiBay Adapter 5.9 PC Cards Removing a PC Card Inserting a PC Card 5.10 Modem/Combo Card 5.11 RTC Battery 5.12 Keyboard 5.13 Memory Expansion Removing a Memory Expansion Board Installing a Memory Expansion Board 5.14 Switch Cover 5.15 Display Assembly 5.16 Top Cover 5.17 USB Board 5.18 Voltage Converter Board 5.19 Infrared Board 5.20 System Board 5.21 Fan Figure 5-2. Computer Disassembly Sequence Chart
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-3 5.3 Disconnecting the Computer 1. Shut down the computer. 2. Close the computer. 3. Position the computer so the rear panel faces forward. 4. Disconnect the power cord from the AC Adapter ! (Figure 5-3). 5. Disconnect the power cord from the wall outlet . 6. Disconnect the AC Adapter cord from the computer #. Figure 5-3. Disconnecting the Computer 7. Turn off and disconnect external devices.
5-4 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.4 Computer Feet The computer feet are oval, adhesive-backed rubber pads. The computer feet are included in the Miscellaneous Plastic Spare Kit. Install the feet by removing the protective covering from the adhesive back an attaching the feet to the bottom of the computer (Figure 5-4). NOTE: The front left computer foot adheres to the bottom of the battery pack. Figure 5-4. Installing the Computer Feet
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-5 5.5 Preparing the Computer for Disassembly 1. Shut down the computer. 2. Disconnect the AC Adapter and all external devices connected to the computer. 3. Remove the battery pack from the battery bay (Section 5.6). CAUTION: Failure to disconnect the AC Adapter from the computer and remove the battery pack before removing and installing internal components can damage the equipment. 4. Remove the hard drive (Section 5.7). 5. Remove MultiBay devices (Section 5.8). NOTE: MultiBay devices other than MultiBay battery packs may be left inside the MultiBay to provide balance when the computer is open. If installed, remove the MultiBay battery pack. 6. Remove all PC Cards (Section 5.9).
5-6 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.6 Battery Packs ! WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury or damage to the battery pack, do not crush, puncture, or incinerate the battery pack or short the metal contacts. Do not attempt to open or service the battery pack. Removing a Primary Battery Pack from the Battery Bay 1. If the computer is turned on, press the suspend button. If there is hard drive or diskette activity, Suspend may not occur immediately. The computer screen clears and the power/suspend light begins to flash when Suspend is initiated. If the computer is turned off or in Suspend or Hibernation, proceed to Step 2. 2. Close the computer. 3. Tilt the computer at an angle ! so the bottom of the computer is accessible (Figure 5-5). 4. Slide the battery release latch toward the back of the computer . 5. Pull the battery pack out of the battery bay #. Figure 5-5. Removing a Battery Pack
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-7 Inserting a Primary Battery Pack in the Battery Bay CAUTION: To prevent damage to the computer, do not insert a battery pack until the computer is fully reassembled. 1. Close the computer. 2. Tilt the computer up ! (Figure 5-6). 3. With the smooth side of the battery pack facing up and the battery cells facing in, lead the rounded edge of the battery pack into the battery bay. Angle the battery pack into the bay until it is fully seated . Figure 5-6. Inserting a Battery Pack 4. If the computer is in Suspend, press the suspend button to return to your work. Refer to Section 5.8 for information on removing a MultiBay battery pack.
5-8 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.7 Hard Drives Removing a Hard Drive from the Hard Drive Bay Before removing a hard drive, back up all information on the hard drive. 1. Save all work, exit all applications, and shut down the computer. 2. Tilt the computer at an angle ! so the bottom of the computer is accessible (Figure 5-7). 3. If the hard drive has been secured in the hard drive bay with a security screw , remove the screw using the security screwdriver provided with the computer. Figure 5-7. Removing the Hard Drive Screw