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Cobra_19 Ultra Ii Cb Tranciever_manual

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    							Installation (Cont.)
    Ignition Noise Interference
    Use of a mobile receiver at low signal levels is normally limited by the
    presence of electrical noise. The primary source of noise in automobile
    installations is from the alternator and ignition system in the vehicle.
    Under most operating conditions, when signal level is adequate, the
    background noise does not present a serious problem. Also, when ex-
    tremely low level signals are being received, the transceiver may be
    operated with vehicle engine turned off. The unit requires very little cur-
    rent an therefore will not significantly discharge the vehicle battery.
    Even though the COBRAradio has an automatic noise limiter, in some
    installations, ignition interference and other forms of automobile gener-
    ated noise may be high enough to make good communications difficult.
    The electrical noise may come from several sources. Many possibilities
    exist and variations between vehicles require different solutions to
    reduce the noise. Consult your COBRAdealer or a 2-way radio techni-
    cian for help in locating and correcting the source of severe noise.
    Base Station Operation (Operation from 120VAC, House Current)
    To operate your transceiver from your home or office, using the regular
    house current as the power source, you will require a 12VDC power
    pack that has been specially designed for the purpose. It is available as
    optional equipment from your COBRAdealer. It consists of a 120-volt,
    60 Hz AC to 12-volt DC power converter with a 3Arating. Simply con-
    nect the red (+) and black (-) leads of the transceiver to the correspond-
    ing terminals of the power packs.
    DO NOT ATTEMPT TO OPERATE THIS TRANSCEIVER BY 
    CONNECTING DIRECTLY TO 120 VAC. SERIOUS DAMAGE
    WILLRESULT.
    Temporary Mobile Operations
    To operate your COBRAtransceiver from a car on a temporary basis,
    you may want to purchase an optional cigar lighter adapter from your
    COBRAdealer. This adapter and a magnetic mount antenna allow you
    to quickly install your transceiver for  temporary use.
    Installation(Cont.) 
    7
    19.ULTRA.MANUAL.qx   9/15/97 4:09 PM  Page 11 
    						
    							Controls and Indicators
    Refer to controls, indicators and connectors as illustrated below:
    A. Front Panel
    1.Off/On/Volume. Turn clockwise to turn power on and set the
    desired listening volume.
    2.Squelch. This control is used to cut off or eliminate receiver back-
    ground noise in the absence of an incoming signal. For maximum
    receiver sensitivity, it is desired that the control be adjusted only to
    the point where the receiver background noise or ambient back-
    ground noise is eliminated. Adjust until the receiver noise disap-
    pears. This will require the incoming signal to be slightly stronger
    than the average receiver noise. Further clockwise rotation will
    increase the threshold level which a signal must overcome in order
    to be heard. Only strong signals will be heard at a maximum clock-
    wise setting.
    3.Microphone Connector. This front mounted, screw-on connector
    allows for convenient removal of the microphone plug when storage
    is required. The microphone MUST be connected to the unit at all
    times when in use, for proper operation. The screw-on connection
    enhances the life of the microphone cord as well.
    4.Channel 9/Normal Switch. Used for instant selection of emergency
    channel 9 (CH.9 position). In NOR position, all 40 CB channels are
    selected by the UP/DOWN CHANNELBUTTONS.
    Operation 
    8
    3
    8
    9
    21
    45
    6
    7
    19.ULTRA.MANUAL.qx   9/15/97 4:09 PM  Page 12 
    						
    							9
    5.CB/PASwitch. Selects mode of operation. In the CB position, the PA
    function is disabled and the unit will transmit and receive on the select-
    ed channel. The PAfunction should not be used unless a PAspeaker is
    connected.
    6.S-RF/Power Meter. Shows relative transmitter RF output power
    and input signal strength when receiving. The five LED (Light
    Emitting Diode) segments glow to indicate receive or transmit
    activity. 
    7.TX Indicator LED. This indicator will light red when in the trans-
    mit mode.
    8.LED Channel Display. The selected operating channel will be dis-
    played here.
    9.Channel Selector Switch. When turned, this knob is used to select
    any one of the forty citizens band channels desired.
    For a ÒRAPIDÓ change of channels, depress and hold the desired
    button (up and down). This allows all 40 channels to be covered in
    about 6 seconds.
    Other Operation Features
    •Automatic Noise Limiter. This is a non-switchable feature that
    is always on to reduce background noise.
    Operation (Cont.) 
    19.ULTRA.MANUAL.qx   9/15/97 4:09 PM  Page 13 
    						
    							Operation (Cont.) 
    C. Rear Panel
    1.ANTENNACONNECTOR:This  SO-239 connector permits connec-
    tion of the transmission line cable male connector to the transceiver.
    2.PUBLIC ADDRESS:An external 8-ohm 4.0 watt PAspeaker may be
    connected to the PASpeaker Jack when this unit is used as a public
    address system. The speaker should be directed away from the micro-
    phone to prevent acoustic feed-back. Physical separation or isolation of
    the microphone and speaker must be employed when operating the PA
    at high output levels.
    3.EXTERNALSPEAKER:The External Speaker Jack is used for
    remote receiver monitoring. The external speaker should have 8-
    ohm impedance and be rated to handle at least 4.0 watts. When the
    external speaker is plugged in, the internal speaker is automatically
    disconnected.
    4.POWER:These wires supply power to the CB radio. See page 5 for
    installation.
    10
    1
    23
    4
    19.ULTRA.MANUAL.qx   9/15/97 4:09 PM  Page 14 
    						
    							Operation (Cont.) 
    Operating Procedure to Receive
    1.Be sure that the power, antenna and microphone are properly con-
    nected before proceeding further. The CB/PAswitch should be in
    the CB mode. The Channel 9/NOR Switch should be in the NOR
    mode.
    2.Turn the radio ON by rotating the VOLUME CONTROLclockwise.
    3.Rotate SQUELCH CONTROLcounterclockwise until incoming sig-
    nal is heard.
    4.Turn the CHANNELSELECTORKNOB to select the desired oper-
    ating channel.
    5.Set the VOLUME CONTROLto a comfortable listening level.
    Listen to the background noise from the speaker. Turn the SQUELCH
    CONTROLslowly clockwise until the noise JUST disappears (no signal
    should be present). Leave the control at this setting. The squelch is now
    properly adjusted. The receiver will remain quiet until a signal is actu-
    ally received. Do not advance the control too far, or some of the weak-
    er signals will not be heard.
    Operating Procedure to Transmit
    1.Select the desired channel.
    2.Press-to-Talk Switch.The receiver and transmitter are controlled by
    the press-to-talk switch on the microphone. Press the switch and the
    transmitter is activated; release switch to receive. When transmit-
    ting, (on a clear channel), hold the microphone two inches from the
    mouth and speak in a clearly normal voice.
    Be sure the antenna is properly connected to the radio before
    transmitting. Prolonged transmitting without an antenna, or a
    poorly matched antenna, could cause damage to the transmitter.
    Operating Procedure for Public Address
    1.Connect a PAspeaker to the PAjack provided on the rear panel.
    2.Set the CB/PAswitch to the PAposition.
    3.Depress the push-to-talk switch on the microphone and speak in a
    normal voice.
    4.Adjust the volume of the PAspeaker using the Volume control on
    the front panel.
    11
    19.ULTRA.MANUAL.qx   9/15/97 4:09 PM  Page 15 
    						
    							Maintenance and Adjustment
    Your COBRACB transceiver is specifically designed for the environ-
    ment encountered in mobile installations. The use of all solid state cir-
    cuitry and its light weight result in high reliability. Should a failure
    occur, however, review the following, then if necessary replace parts
    only with identical parts. Do not substitute. Refer to the schematic dia-
    gram and parts list.
    1.Check connections to the source of power and make sure it is the
    13.8 VDC required to operate your radio.
    2.Check the fuse in the DC power cord. The main power lead (red
    wire) has a 2 Amp 3 AG type fuse installed. Use only the above spec-
    ified type and size fuse for maximum protection. Failure to do so,
    will void the warranty.
    3.Make certain the microphone is properly plugged in.
    4.Make certain the antenna is properly connected and tuned for mini-
    mum SWR. NOTE: COBRAantennas include full instructions for
    tuning your antenna. If youÕre still in doubt about the procedure,
    contact the COBRAdealer from whom you purchased your radio
    and antenna, for advice. If you hired an installer to install your radio
    and antenna, contact him.
    If you are unable to correct the problem, refer to the WARRANTYSER-
    VICE INSTRUCTIONS at the end of this manual for the correct proce-
    dure for warranty and post-warranty service from COBRA.
    Adjustment Warning
    Replacement or substitution of certain parts with replacements other
    than those recommended by Cobra Electronics, may be a violation of the
    technical regulations of Part 95 of the FCC Rules, or the Type Acceptance
    requirements of Part 2 of said rules.
    When making adjustments other than transmitter adjustments, be sure
    to re-read applicable portions of this instruction manual to make certain
    you are following correct procedure and that the radio was properly
    installed, etc.
    12
    19.ULTRA.MANUAL.qx   9/15/97 4:09 PM  Page 16 
    						
    							Appendix
    Citizens Band radio operators have largely adopted the “10-code”for
    standard questions and answers. Its use permits faster communications
    and better understanding in noisy areas. The following table lists some
    of the more common codes and their meanings:
    CodeMeaningCodeMeaning
    10-1Receiving poorly10-35Confidential information
    10-2Receiving well10-36Correct time is
    10-3Stop transmitting10-37Wrecker needed at
    10-4OK, message received10-38Ambulance needed at
    10-5Relay message10-39Your message delivered
    10-6Busy, stand by10-41Please turn to channel
    10-7Out of service, leaving air10-42Traffic accident at
    10-8In service, subject to call10-43Traffic Tie up at
    10-9Repeat message10-44I have a message for you
    10-10Transmission completed,10-45All units within range
    standing byplease report
    10-11Talking too rapidly10-50Break channel
    10-12Visitors present10-60What is next message num-
    ber?
    10-13Advise Weather/Band10-62Unable to copy, use phone
    conditions10-63Net directed to
    10-16Make pick up at10-64Net Clear
    10-17Urgent business10-65Awaiting your next
    10-18Anything for us?message/assignment
    10-19Nothing for you, return10-67All units comply
    to base10-70Fire at
    10-20My location is10-71Proceed with transmission
    in
    10-21Call by telephonesequence
    10-22Report in person to10-77Negative contact
    10-23Stand by10-81Reserve hotel room for
    10-24Completed last assignment10-82Reserve room for
    10-25Can you contact10-84My telephone number is
    10-26Disregard last information10-85My address is
    10-27I am moving to channel10-91Talk closer to mike
    10-28Identify your station10-93Check my frequency on
    10-29Time is up for contactthis channel
    10-30Does not conform to FCC rules10-94Please give me a long count
    10-32I will give you a radio check10-99Mission completed, all
    10-33EMERGENCYTRAFFICunits secure
    10-34Trouble at this station10-200Police needed at
    13
    19.ULTRA.MANUAL.qx   9/15/97 4:09 PM  Page 17 
    						
    							Appendix (Cont.)
    14 AFew Rules That Should Be Obeyed
    1.You are not allowed to carry on a conversation with another station for
    more than five minutes at a time without taking a one-minute break, to
    give others a chance to use the channel.
    2.You are not allowed to blast others off the air by overpowering them
    with illegally amplified transmitter power, or illegally high antennas.
    3.You cant use CB to promote illegal activities.
    4.You are not allowed to use profanity.
    5.You may not play music in your CB.
    6.You may not use your CB to sell merchandise or professional service.
    How Your CB Can Serve You
    ¥Warn of traffic tie-ups ahead.
    ¥Provide weather and road information.
    ¥Provide help fast in event of emergency or breakdown.
    ¥Suggest good spots to eat and sleep.
    ¥Make long trips more interesting, and help keep you awake.
    ¥Provide direct contact with your office or home.
    ¥Make friends for you as you travel.
    ¥Provide local information to find your destination.
    ¥Help law enforcement officers by reporting drunk and reckless drivers.
    19.ULTRA.MANUAL.qx   9/15/97 4:09 PM  Page 18 
    						
    							15 YesÓAtornado sighted six miles north of town.Ó
    NoÓThis is observation post number 10. No tornado 
    sighted.Ó
    YesÓI am out of gas on Interstate 95 at mile marker 121.Ó
    NoÓI am out of gas in my driveway.Ó
    YesÒThere is a four-car collision at Exit 10 on the Beltway, 
    send police and ambulance.Ò
    NoÒTraffic is moving smoothly on the Beltway.Ò
    YesÓBase to Unit 1, the Weather Bureau has just issued a
    thunderstorm warning. Bring the sailboat into port.Ó
    NoÒAttention all motorists. The Weather Bureau advises
    that the snow tomorrow will accumulate 4 to 6 inches.Ó
    YesÒThere is a fire in the building on the corner of 6th and
    Main Streets.Ò
    NoÓThis is Halloween patrol unit number 3. Everything is
    quiet here.Ó
    Appendix (Cont.)
    Use Channel 9 For Emergency Message Only
    FCC give the following examples of permitted and prohibited types of
    communications for use on Channel 9. These are guidelines and are not
    intended to be all-inclusive.
    Permitted:Example Message:
    19.ULTRA.MANUAL.qx   9/15/97 4:09 PM  Page 19 
    						
    							For technical assistance, please call our Automated Help Desk which can \
    assist you
    16
    If You Think  You Need Service 
    19.ULTRA.MANUAL.qx   9/15/97 4:09 PM  Page 20 
    						
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