Cobra_19 Ultra Ii Cb Tranciever_manual
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Cobra Electronics Corporation 6500 W. Cortland Street Chicago, IL 60707 place stamp here 19.ULTRA.MANUAL.qx 9/15/97 4:09 PM Page 1
PRINTED IN THAILAND©COBRAELECTRONICS CORP. 1997480-192-P-001 This device complies with Part 15 of the F.C.C. rules. Operation is subject to the following conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 19.ULTRA.MANUAL.qx 9/15/97 4:09 PM Page 2
40 CHANNEL HOW TO USE YOUR CITIZENS BAND 2-WAY MOBILE RADIO WITH INSTANT EMERGENCY CHANNEL 9 MODEL 19 ULTRA II 19.ULTRA.MANUAL.qx 9/15/97 4:09 PM Page 3
CITIZENS BAND 2-WAY MOBILE RADIO HOW TO USE YOUR 40 CHANNEL MODEL ContentsPage The CB Story..................................................................................................1 Introduction Frequency Range........................................................................................2 Specifications..................................................................................................3 Installation Location......................................................................................................4 Mounting and Connections..................................................................4-5 CB Antenna................................................................................................6 Ignition Noise Interference......................................................................7 Operation Controls and Indicators....................................................................8-9-10 Operating Procedure to Receive............................................................11 Operating Procedure to Transmit..........................................................11 Maintenance and Adjustment....................................................................12 Appendix Ten Code....................................................................................................13 AFew Rules That Should Be Obeyed..................................................14 How Your CB Can Serve You................................................................14 Use Channel 9 for Emergency Messages Only....................................15 If You Need Service......................................................................................16 Limited Two Year Warranty ......................................................................17 Accessories..........................................................................Inside Back Page 19 ULTRA II 19.ULTRA.MANUAL.qx 9/15/97 4:09 PM Page 4
The CB Story 1 The Citizens Band lies between the shortwave broadcast and 10-meter Amateur radio bands, and was established by law in 1949. The Class D two-way communications service was opened in 1959. (CB also in- cludes a Class Acitizens band and Class C remote control frequencies.) FCC regulations permit only ÒtransmissionsÓ (one party to another) rather than ÒbroadcastsÓ (to a wide audience). Thus, advertising is not allowed on CB channels because this is Òbroadcasting.Ó Replacement or substitution of transistors, regular diodes or other parts of a unique nature, with parts other than those rec- ommended by Cobra, may cause violation of the technical reg- ulations of Part 95 of the FCC Rules, or violation of Type Acceptance requirements of Part 2 of the Rules. Citizens Band (CB) Radio operators are no longer required to obtain an FCC license to operate their CB equipment or pro- vide station identification. Nevertheless, an operator of a CB radio station is still required to comply with the communications act and with the rules of CB Radio Operation. Serial No. Date of Purchase Dealer Name Keep this manual for detailed information about your Cobra CB Radio System. SAVE YOUR SALES RECEIPT, THE CARTON AND “PACKING” FOR POSSIBLE FUTURE USE. 19.ULTRA.MANUAL.qx 9/15/97 4:09 PM Page 5
Frequency Range Your COBRACB radio provides high-level, trouble-free performance over the following frequency assignments: Channel FrequencyChann Frequency Channelin MHzChannelin MHz 126.9652127.215 226.9752227.225 326.9852327.255 427.0052427.235 527.0152527.245 627.0252627.265 727.0352727.275 827.0552827.285 927.0652927.295 1027.0753027.305 1127.0853127.315 1227.1053227.325 1327.1153327.335 1427.1253427.345 1527.1353527.355 1627.1553627.365 1727.1653727.375 1827.1753827.385 1927.1853927.395 2027.2054027.405 These frequencies are generated and accurately controlled by a phase lock hoop (PLL) circuit, comprised of the latest state-of-the-art integrat- ed circuit technology, ensuring high reliability and excellent frequency stability on the above channels. To obtain maximum performance please read carefully the descrip- tions and operating instructions in this manual. Introduction 2 19.ULTRA.MANUAL.qx 9/15/97 4:09 PM Page 6
Specifications 3 GENERAL Channels40. Frequency Range26.965 to 27.405 MHz. Frequency ControlPhase-Locked Loop (PLL) synthesizer. Frequency Tolerance0.005% Operating Temp. Range-30 ¡C to +50¡C. MicrophonePlug-in type; Electret condenser. Input Voltage13.8V DC nom. (negative ground) Current DrainTransmit: AM full mod., 1.5A(maximum). Receive: (Squelched, 0.115A, full audio out- put 1.0A(nominal). Size6-5/8ÓD x 4-9/16ÓW x 1-13/16ÓH (165mm x 116 mm x 44 mm.) Weight3 lbs., 4 oz. (1.0 kg.). Antenna ConnectorUHF, SO-239. Semiconductors22 transistors, 17 diodes, 3 integrated cir- cuits, 7 LEDs. MeterIndicates relative power output and received signal strength. TRANSMITTER Power Output4 watts. ModulationHigh- and low-level Class B amplitude. Frequency300 to 3000 Hz. Output Impedance50 ohms, unbalanced. Output ProtectionOutput transistors protected against mis- match up to 20:1 RECEIVER SensitivityLess than 1µV for 10dB(S + N)/N. Selectivity6 dB @ 7 KHz, 55dB @ 15 KHz. Image Rejection60 dB typical. Adjacent CH. Rejection50 dB, typical. IF FrequenciesDouble conversion, 1st:10.695 MHz. 2nd:455 KHz. Automatic Gain ControlLess than 10dB change in audio output for (AGC)inputs from 10 to 50,000µV SquelchAdjustable; threshold less than 1µV. Audio Output Power3 watts. Frequency Response300-3000Hz. DistortionLess than 10% @ 3 watts @ 1000 Hz. Built-in Speaker8 ohms, round. External Speaker8 ohms; disables internal speaker when (Not Supplied)connected. PASYSTEM Power Output4 watts into external speaker. External Speaker for PA8 ohms; a separate jack is provided. (Not Supplied) (Specifications subject to change without notice.) 19.ULTRA.MANUAL.qx 9/15/97 4:09 PM Page 7
Installation Location Plan the location of the transceiver and microphone bracket before start- ing the installation. Select a location that is convenient for operation and does not interfere with the driver or passengers in the vehicle. In auto- mobiles, the transceiver is usually mounted to the underneath of the dash panel, with the microphone bracket beside it. Mounting Connection The transceiver is held in the universal mounting bracket by two thumb screws, permitting adjustment at the most convenient angle. Auniversal mounting bracket is supplied along with self tapping screws and star washers. The mounting must be mechanically strong and also provide a good electrical connection to the chassis of the vehi- cle. To mount the transceiver: 1.Determine the most convenient location in your vehicle. Hold the COBRAradio with mounting bracket in the exact location desired. If nothing will interfere with mounting it in the desired position, remove the mounting bracket and use it as a template to mark the location for the mounting screws. 2.Drill necessary holes and secure mounting bracket in location. 4 19.ULTRA.MANUAL.qx 9/15/97 4:09 PM Page 8
5 Installation (Cont.) 3.Connect the antenna cable plug to the standard receptacle on the unit. Most CB antennas are terminated with a type PL-259 plug which mates with the receptacle marked ÒANT.Ó 4.Connect the red lead of DC power cord to +13.8VDC. In automo- bile installations, +13.8VDC is usually obtained from the accessory contact in the fuse box. This prevents the set being left on acciden- tally and also permits operating the unit without the vehicleÕs engine running. Before installing the CB radio, visually check the vehicle battery connections to determine which battery terminal, positive or neg- ative (positive is the larger of the two) is grounded to the engine block (or chassis). 5.Connect the black lead to the negative side of the automobile. This is usually the chassis of the car. Any convenient location with good electrical contact (remove paint) may be used. 6.Mount the microphone bracket on right side of the transceiver, or near it using two screws supplied. When mounting in an automo- bile, place the bracket under the dash so the microphone is readily accessible. 19.ULTRA.MANUAL.qx 9/15/97 4:09 PM Page 9
Installation (Cont.) CB Antenna Since the maximum allowable power output of the transmitter is limit- ed by the FCC, the antenna is one important factor affecting transmis- sion distance. Only a properly matched antenna system will allow max- imum power transfer from the 50-ohm transmission line to the radiat- ing element. In mobile installations (cars, trucks, boats, etc.), an anten- na system that is non-directional should be used. Avertically polarized, quarter-wavelength whip antenna provides the most reliable operation and greatest range. The shorter, loaded-type whip antennas are more attractive, compact and adequate for applica- tions where the maximum possible distance is not required. Also, the loaded whips do not present the problems of height imposed by a full quarter-wavelength whip. Mobile whip antennas utilize the metal body of the vehicle as a ground plane. When mounted at a corner of the vehicle they are slightly direc- tional, in the direction of the body of the vehicle. For all practical pur- poses, however, the radiation pattern is nondirectional. The slight direc- tional characteristic will be observed only at extreme distances. Astan- dard antenna connector (type SO-239) is provided on the transceiver for easy connection to a standard PL259 cable termination. Cobra loaded- type antenna models ATW-500, AT-55, ATW-1000 and ATW-400 are highly recommended for most installations. Consult your Cobra dealer for further details. Wheninstalled in a boat, the transceiver will not operate at maximum efficiency without a ground plate, unless the vessel has a steel hull. Before installing the transceiver in a boat, consult your dealer for infor- mation regarding an adequate grounding system and prevention of electrolysis between fittings in the hull and water. 3-Way Combinations Antennas are available which allow operation of all three bands (AM-FM & CB), using a single antenna. However, use of this type of antenna usually results in less than normal trans- mit and receive range when compared to a standard-type “Single Band” antenna designed for CB only. 6 19.ULTRA.MANUAL.qx 9/15/97 4:09 PM Page 10