Cisco Ise 14 User Guide
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Accessing the Cisco ISE CLI with Secure Shell CiscoISEispre-configuredthroughthesetuputilitytoacceptaCLIadministrator.TologinwithaSSH client(connectingtoawiredWideAreaNetwork(WAN)viaasystembyusingWindowsXPorlaterversions), loginasanadministrator. Before You Begin ToaccesstheCiscoISECLI,useanySecureShell(SSH)clientthatsupportsSSHv2. Step 1UseanySSHclientandstartanSSHsession. Step 2PressEnterorSpacebartoconnect. Step 3Enterahostname,username,portnumber,andauthenticationmethod.Forexample,youenteriseforthehostnameor theIPaddressoftheremotehost,adminfortheusername,and22fortheportnumber;and,fortheauthenticationmethod, choosePasswordfromthedrop-downlist. Step 4ClickConnect,orpressEnter. Step 5Enteryourassignedpasswordfortheadministrator. Step 6(Optional)EnteraprofilenameintheAddProfilewindowandclickAddtoProfile. Step 7ClickCloseontheAddProfilewindow. Cisco Identity Services Engine CLI Reference Guide, Release 1.4 3 Cisco ISE Command-Line Interface Accessing the Cisco ISE CLI with Secure Shell
Cisco ISE CLI Administrator Account Duringsetup,youarepromptedtoenterausernameandpasswordthatcreatestheCLIadministratoraccount. LogintotheCiscoISEserverusingthisaccountwhenrestartingaftertheinitialconfigurationforthefirst time. YoumustalwaysprotecttheCLIadministratoraccountcredentials,andusethisaccounttoexplicitlycreate andmanageadditionaladministratoranduseraccountswithaccesstotheCiscoISEserver. CLIadministratorscanexecuteallcommandstoperformsystem-levelconfigurationinEXECmodeandother configurationtasksinconfigurationmodeintheCiscoISEserver.YoucanstartandstoptheCiscoISE applicationsoftware,backupandrestoretheCiscoISEapplicationdata,applysoftwarepatchesandupgrades totheCiscoISEapplicationsoftware,viewallsystemandapplicationlogs,andreloadorshutdowntheCisco ISEdevices. Apoundsign(#)appearsattheendofthepromptforanadministratoraccount,regardlessofthesubmode. Cisco Identity Services Engine CLI Reference Guide, Release 1.4 4 Cisco ISE Command-Line Interface Cisco ISE CLI Administrator Account
Cisco ISE CLI User Accounts AnyuserwhoseaccountyoucreatefromtheCiscoISEAdminportalcannotautomaticallylogintotheCisco ISECLI.YoumustexplicitlycreateuseraccountswithaccesstotheCLIusingtheCLIadministratoraccount. Creating a Cisco ISE CLI User Account YoumustruntheusernamecommandinconfigurationmodetocreateCLIuseraccounts. Step 1LogintotheCiscoISECLIusingtheCLIadministratoraccount. Step 2Enterintoconfigurationmodeandruntheusernamecommand. ise/admin#configureterminalEnterconfigurationcommands,oneperline.EndwithCNTL/Z.ise/admin(config)#usernamedukepasswordplainPlain@[email protected]/admin(config)#exitise/admin# Step 3LogintotheCiscoISECLIusingtheCLIuseraccount. Cisco Identity Services Engine CLI Reference Guide, Release 1.4 5 Cisco ISE Command-Line Interface Cisco ISE CLI User Accounts
Cisco ISE CLI User Account Privileges Useraccountshaveaccesstoarestrictednumberofcommands,includingthefollowingcommands: •crypto •exit •nslookup •ping •ping6 •showcdp •showclock •showcpu •showdisks •showicmp_status •showinterface •showinventory •showlogins •showmemory •showntp •showports •showprocess •showterminal •showtimezone •showudi •showuptime •showversion •ssh •telnet •terminal •traceroute Cisco Identity Services Engine CLI Reference Guide, Release 1.4 6 Cisco ISE Command-Line Interface Cisco ISE CLI User Account Privileges
Supported Hardware and Software Platforms for Cisco ISE CLI YoucanconnecttotheCiscoISEserverandaccesstheCLIusingthefollowing: •AsystemrunningMicrosoftWindowsXP/Vista. •AsystemrunningLinux,suchasRedHatorFedora. •AnApplecomputerrunningMacOSX10.4orlater. •AnyterminaldevicecompatiblewithVT100orANSIcharacteristics.OnVT100-typeandANSIdevices, youcanusecursor-controlandcursor-movementkeysincludingtheleftarrow,rightarrow,uparrow, downarrow,Delete,andBackspacekeys.TheCiscoISECLIsensestheuseofthecursor-controlkeys andautomaticallyusestheoptimaldevicecharacteristics. Seetheterminfodatabase(terminalcapabilitydatabase)foracompletelistingforallterminalshere: /usr/share/terminfo/*/*.Thesearepossiblelocationsofthecompiledterminfofiles: /usr/lib/terminfo/v/vt100,/usr/share/terminfo/v/vt100,/home/.../.terminfo/v/vt100,and/or /etc/terminfo/v/vt100.Terminfoisadatabaseofterminalcapabilitiesavailableforeverymodelof terminalthatcommunicateswiththeapplicationprograms.Itprovideswhatescapesequences(orcontrol characters)tosendtotheterminaltodothingssuchasmovethecursortoanewlocation,erasepartof thescreen,scrollthescreen,changemodes,changeappearance(colors,brightness,blinking,underlining, reversevideoetc.). Forexample,typing"locatevt100"fromtherootmayshowyouinformationabouttheterminalthatyou areusing. ThefollowingvalidterminaltypescanaccesstheCiscoISECLI: ◦1178 ◦2621 ◦5051 ◦6053 ◦8510 ◦altos5 ◦amiga ◦ansi ◦apollo ◦Apple_Terminal ◦att5425 ◦ibm327x ◦kaypro ◦vt100 Cisco Identity Services Engine CLI Reference Guide, Release 1.4 7 Cisco ISE Command-Line Interface Supported Hardware and Software Platforms for Cisco ISE CLI
Cisco Identity Services Engine CLI Reference Guide, Release 1.4 8 Cisco ISE Command-Line Interface Supported Hardware and Software Platforms for Cisco ISE CLI
Cisco ISE CLI Commands in EXEC Mode ThischapterdescribestheCiscoISEcommand-lineinterface(CLI)commandsusedinEXECmode.Each commandinthischapterisfollowedbyabriefdescriptionofitsuse,commandsyntax,usageguidelines, andoneormoreexamples. •CiscoISECLISessionBeginsinEXECMode,page11 •applicationinstall,page12 •applicationconfigure,page14 •applicationremove,page24 •applicationreset-config,page26 •applicationreset-passwd,page28 •applicationstart,page30 •applicationstop,page33 •applicationupgrade,page35 •backup,page38 •backup-logs,page42 •clock,page44 •configure,page46 •copy,page47 •crypto,page55 •debug,page58 •delete,page62 •dir,page63 •exit,page65 •forceout,page66 •halt,page67 Cisco Identity Services Engine CLI Reference Guide, Release 1.4 9
•help,page68 •mkdir,page69 •nslookup,page70 •password,page72 •patchinstall,page73 •patchremove,page75 •ping,page77 •ping6,page79 •reload,page81 •restore,page82 •rmdir,page87 •ssh,page88 •tech,page90 •telnet,page92 •terminallength,page93 •terminalsession-timeout,page94 •terminalsession-welcome,page95 •terminalterminal-type,page96 •traceroute,page97 •undebug,page98 •write,page101 Cisco Identity Services Engine CLI Reference Guide, Release 1.4 10 Cisco ISE CLI Commands in EXEC Mode
Cisco ISE CLI Session Begins in EXEC Mode WhenyoustartasessionintheCiscoISECLI,youbegininEXECmode.InEXECmode,youhavepermissions toaccesseverythingintheCiscoISEserverandperformsystem-levelconfigurationandgenerateoperational logs. Cisco Identity Services Engine CLI Reference Guide, Release 1.4 11 Cisco ISE CLI Commands in EXEC Mode Cisco ISE CLI Session Begins in EXEC Mode
application install Youarenotallowedtoruntheapplicationinstallcommandfromthecommand-lineinterface(CLI)under normaloperationsbecausetheCiscoIdentityServicesEngine(ISE)applicationispre-installedwitha CiscoIOSimageonallsupportedappliancesandVMware. Note ToinstallaspecificapplicationotherthanCiscoISE,usetheapplicationinstallcommandinEXECmode. ToremoveanapplicationotherthanCiscoISE,usetheapplicationremovecommand. application[install{application-bundle}{remote-repository-name}] Syntax DescriptionInstallsaspecificapplication.install Applicationbundlefilename.Supportsupto255alphanumeric characters. application-bundle Remoterepositoryname.Supportsupto255alphanumericcharacters.remote-repository-name Command DefaultNodefaultbehaviororvalues. Command ModesEXEC Usage GuidelinesInstallsthespecifiedapplicationbundleontheappliance.Theapplicationbundlefileispulledfromaspecified repository. Ifyouissuetheapplicationinstallorapplicationremovecommandwhenanotherinstallationorremoval operationofanapplicationisinprogress,youwillseethefollowingwarningmessage: Anexistingapplicationinstall,remove,orupgradeisinprogress.Tryagainshortly. Example ise/admin#applicationinstallise-appbundle-1.1.0.362.i386.tar.gzmyrepositoryDoyouwanttosavethecurrentconfiguration?(yes/no)[yes]?yesGeneratingconfiguration...SavedtherunningconfigurationtostartupsuccessfullyInitiatingApplicationinstallation...ExtractingISEdatabasecontent...StartingISEdatabaseprocesses...RestartingISEdatabaseprocesses...CreatingISEM&Tsessiondirectory...PerformingISEdatabasepriming...Applicationsuccessfullyinstalledise/admin# Cisco Identity Services Engine CLI Reference Guide, Release 1.4 12 Cisco ISE CLI Commands in EXEC Mode application install