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Christie Digital Systems Ds+60 Users Manual

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    							Section 3: Operation 
     
    Christie DS+60 User’s Manual     3-37  
    Broadcast Key 
    Enter a checkmark if you want keypad commands sent to any one projector to be 
    relayed to all projectors in a serial network. Note that the 
    Pr o j key will temporarily 
    “override” the effect of a broadcast setting and allow you to control a specific 
    projector when necessary. Make sure to remove the Broadcast Key checkmark when 
    operating redundant networks. 
    Backlight 
    Toggle the built-in keypad lighting on/off. 
    Front IR / Back IR 
    As needed for your application, set to “on” so that the front and/or rear IR sensor 
    locations on the projector responds to the IR keypad. Set to “off” to disable. 
    To disable both IR sensors, you cannot use the IR remote keypad to select the second 
    OFF setting. This safeguard prevents accidentally disabling an IR keypad while you 
    are using it. Instead, use either the built-in keypad or a wired remote (optional) to set 
    the remaining active sensor to 
    OFF. The projector will no longer respond to an IR 
    remote keypad. 
    Wired Keypad 
    Select “On” to enable use of a wired remote keypad connected to the rear of the 
    projector. The projector will then respond to incoming commands from either port. To 
    disable the wired keypad, you must use a different keypad—the built-in or an IR 
    remote keypad—to select “off”. This safeguard prevents you from accidentally 
    disabling the wired keypad during use. 
     
    In the Configuration menu, select 
    the Geometry and Color submenu 
    when you need to modify overall 
    color performance and/or image 
    geometry for all sources. 
     
    Test Pattern 
    Choose the desired internal test pattern or select OFF to turn off a test pattern. 
    Alternatively, use the 
    Te s t key for cycling through test patterns. 
    Vertical Keystone 
    Use to correct a keystoned image shape in which both sides of your image are inclined 
    toward the top or bottom edge. Keystone is typically caused by tilting the projector in 
    relation to the screen, so that the lens surface and screen are no longer parallel to each 
    other. (Figure 3.16.)   System Configuration
      
    
     — GEOMETRY & COLOR — 
     
      
    						
    							Section 3: Operation 
    3-38   Christie DS+60 User’s Manual  
     
    Figure 3.16. Keystone Adjustment 
    Brightness Uniformity — SUBMENU 
    Brightness Uniformity provides further refinement of displays already matched for 
    their primary colors and overall light output. Use Brightness Uniformity to create an 
    exceptionally smooth image in which no area appears brighter and/or more red, green 
    or blue than another. In the Brightness Uniformity menu, enable the “Uniformity 
    Enable” checkbox to access a multitude of adjustments for critical color light output 
    control in specific areas throughout the image. Your settings apply as long as the 
    “Uniformity Enable” checkbox is enabled and you are using a “User” color 
    temperature defined by the Brightness Uniformity controls. Remove the checkmark 
    from the “Uniformity Enable” checkbox to disable the Brightness Uniformity 
    function. 
    NOTE: See also 3.10, Using Multiple Projectors for the complete step-by-step 
    procedure for achieving uniform brightness in adjacent displays.  
    Edge Blending 
    — SUBMENU 
    The Edge Blending submenu provides a range of controls for smoothing together the 
    overlapping bright edges of multiple adjacent projected images to create a single 
    larger “seamless” image.  
    NOTE: See also 3.10, Using Multiple Projectors for instructions on adjustment. 
    Color Adjustments by X/Y, and Color Saturation — 
    SUBMENUS 
    NOTES: 1) For defining or changing a User 1, 2, 3, or 4 color performance or 
    “gamut”. Sometimes known as Comprehensive Color Adjustment™.  2) Factory-
    measured primary color levels, which ensure a specific color performance from 
    projector-to-projector, can be altered in the Service menu only. If you suspect 
    alteration of these defaults, the factory settings can be recovered with selection of 
    “Factory Defaults” in the Color Primary Settings submenu accessed via the Service 
    menu (password-protected). 
    From the factory, the projector can utilize 
    any of the 3 pre-defined color performance 
    settings identified at right (default=Max 
    Drives), or colors can be driven on the 
    basis of color temperature. For most 
    applications, one of these options will 
    produce accurate and realistic colors from 
    a variety of sources. They can be applied at 
    any time in the Advanced Image Settings 
    menu (“Select Color Adjustment”), and are 
    not adjustable. 
     
    Figure 3.17. Color Performance 
    Choices  
    						
    							Section 3: Operation 
     
    Christie DS+60 User’s Manual     3-39  
    DEFINING “USER” COLOR GAMUTS: In some cases, you may find that none of the pre-
    defined “Select Color Adjustment” options exactly suit your needs. For example, you 
    may require a unique color gamut (range) for a single projector or application, or you 
    may need to precisely match colors across multiple adjacent displays. In such cases, 
    use either the Color Adjustments by X,Y or Color Saturation submenu to define the 
    precise hue of each primary color component (red, green, blue, and white) used to 
    generate the millions of colors produced in displays. You can create up to four custom 
    color gamuts (User 1, 2, 3, or 4) defined by these adjustments. 
    Note that the two menus differ only in their user interface, so use whichever menu 
    best suits your needs and application. 
    • Color Adjustments by X,Y
     — Enter known x/y coordinates from the 
    chromaticity graph. For best results, use with a color meter. 
    • Color Saturation
     — Adjust color slidebars and judge image color by eye. A 
    color meter can also be used. 
    A user-defined color “adjustment” can be applied by selecting it in the Advanced 
    Image Settings menu (“Select Color Adjustment”). 
    NOTE: Defining a “User” color gamut when a test pattern is displayed does not get 
    saved in the current channel. Display the source first then select a color gamut (User) 
    from Select Color Adjustment. Changes here are then saved for that source in channel 
    memory.  
    COLOR ADJUSTMENT BY X,Y: Use 
    this submenu if you want to alter, 
    add or copy a color gamut (i.e., 
    “color adjustment”). Controls in this 
    menu define the precise hue of each 
    primary color component (red, 
    green, blue, and white) used to 
    generate the millions of colors 
    produced in displays. The x/y 
    coordinates for each color define its 
    location on the standard CIE 
    chromaticity graph (see Figure 
    3.19)—changing either or both of 
    these numbers will change the hue of 
    the color, and relocate the “triangle” 
    for possible colors. For example, 
    changing the x/y coordinates for red 
    will either move the color closer to 
    orange or closer to violet, which will in turn affect all displayed colors having a red 
    component. Adjust the slidebars or enter new specific coordinates as desired to define 
    or change up to four “User” color gamuts needed for your environment and 
    applications. Apply the new User gamut at any time in the Advanced Image Settings 
    menu. 
     
    Figure 3.18. Customize Color Hue  
    						
    							Section 3: Operation 
    3-40   Christie DS+60 User’s Manual  
     
    Figure 3.19. CIE 1931 Chromaticity Diagram 
    NOTE: Keep new x,y coordinates within the original color gamut triangle shown 
    here. 
    PROCEDURE FOR X,Y ADJUSTMENTS:  See 3.10, Using Multiple Projectors. 
    COLOR SATURATION: Use this 
    submenu if you do not have 
    specific color coordinates in mind 
    and will simply judge color 
    performance by eye. 
    Adjust the hue of each primary 
    color (red, green, blue, and white) 
    by using more or less of it in 
    relation to the other colors. 
    PROCEDURE FOR USING COLOR 
    SATURATION: 
    See 3.10, Using 
    Multiple Projectors. 
     
    Figure 3.20. Customize Color  
    						
    							Section 3: Operation 
     
    Christie DS+60 User’s Manual     3-41  
     
    Test Pattern 
    Choose the desired internal test 
    pattern to display or select OFF to 
    turn off a test pattern. 
    Alternatively, use the 
    Te s t key for 
    cycling through test patterns. 
    Test Pattern Gray Level 
    Set the desired level of gray for 
    displaying in the full gray field test 
    pattern. 
    Freeze Image 
    Enter a check mark to freeze (stop) an image on a single frame. This diagnostic tool is 
    useful if you need to examine in detail a still version of an incoming image that cannot 
    be “frozen” at the source. For example, in moving images it is sometimes difficult to 
    observe artifacts such as external deinterlacing/resizing and signal noise. Remove the 
    checkmark to return back to normal. 
    Color Enable 
    Select which color or colors you want to see. This is useful while working with color 
    temperature, input levels or other special setup parameters. Colors can also be 
    enabled/disabled by entering the corresponding function code listed on the back of the 
    standard remote keypad. 
    Odd Pixel Adjustment 
    NOTES: 1) Factory-set and rarely required by user. 2) Source must be >110 MHz. 
    When using certain RGB sources, you may need to adjust the normal gain or offset of 
    odd pixels in relation to even pixels. This will smooth out very narrow (1-pixel wide) 
    “checks” or vertical stripes that indicate adjacent “on” and “off” pixels. Although 
    offset and gain slidebars can be adjusted individually and manually, using the Level 
    Detector simplifies this process (see Figure 3.21): 
    1.  Use an external analog native-sized continuous grayscale test pattern with at 
    least 256-levels. 
    2.  Turn “Level Detector” on. 
    3.  Set “Level Value” to ~200. The image should now be black-and-white (or 
    black-and-one color, if you use “Color Enable” function). 
    4. Adjust offset. Half of the pixels will move, the other half will not. 
    5.  Adjust until the two transition regions overlap. The stripe of noise will be 
    minimized, defined by the value in the slidebar. 
    6.  Set “Level Value” to ~800. The image should now be black-and-white. 
    7.  Repeat Steps 4 and 5, but adjusting gain. 
    8.  Repeat Steps 3-7 for all remaining colors. Your RGB source should now be 
    OK.   System Configuration 
    
     DIAGNOSTICS / CALIBRATION  
     
      
    						
    							Section 3: Operation 
    3-42   Christie DS+60 User’s Manual  
     
    Figure 3.21. Using “Odd Pixel Adjustment” 
    NOTES: 1) Adjust offset before gain, since offset affects gain. 2) A value of 128 
    represents no change in normal odd pixel offset or gain. 3) Odd Pixel Adjustment 
    eliminates “1 pixel on, 1 pixel off” patterns only, not any type of larger patterns. 
    Color Wheel Calibration 
    — SUBMENU 
    The Color Wheel Calibration submenu allows you to set the timing of the two color 
    wheels in the projector. It is important the color wheels are correctly calibrated for the 
    colors and shades in the displayed image 
    to appear the same. Incorrectly calibrated, 
    the colors will appear in various 
    unmatched shades throughout the image. 
    This adjustment is typically only required 
    when a color wheel is replaced. 
    1.  Select the single lamp operation mode that corresponds to the color wheel you 
    want to calibrate. For example, select “Single Lamp 1” when calibrating color 
    wheel 1 and “Single Lamp 2” when calibrating color wheel 2.   
    2. Enter the Color Wheel Calibration submenu – the Color Ramp test pattern will 
    automatically display and the “Color Enable” option will automatically switch to 
    White. 
    3.  Adjust  “Color Wheel 1 (or 2) Delay” so the transitions across each color bar 
    appears smooth. 
    4.  Repeat Step 1 – Step 3 for the other color wheel. NOTE: Wait for 35 seconds 
    when requesting a change in single lamp operation modes to allow for one lamp 
    to warm up and the other to turn off. 
    5.  Verify adjustments by choosing different colors in “Color Enable”.  
     
    NOTES: 1) Upon entering the Color Wheel Calibration submenu, the “Color Enable” 
    option automatically switches to white and the color ramp test pattern displays.   
    						
    							Section 3: Operation 
     
    Christie DS+60 User’s Manual     3-43  
    Peak Detector 
    The “Peak Detector” is fast method of defining individual input levels, and can 
    improve the accuracy of input levels set by the Auto Input Level function. Enabling 
    the “Peak Detector” activates a special operating mode for detecting only pixels that 
    are considered black or white—all other levels are displayed as a mid-level gray. 
    When used with a 16-step grayscale pattern in which the two black and white bands 
    are known to be at opposite edges of the image, you can watch these isolated areas 
    while adjusting individual blacklevels and input drives until both bands are just 
    visible. Images from this source will then display correct blacks and whites without 
    crushing or washing out. 
    Level Detector 
    The “Level Detector” checkbox enables a specific thresholds for blacks and whites—
    input levels that fall below a specified Level Value (see below) are displayed as black, 
    and all others are displayed as white. It aids in Odd Pixel Adjustment. To use: 
    1. Enable “Level Detector” and display a continuous grayscale. 
    2. Set “Level Value” to near black (such as 200). 
    3.  Adjust Offsets to minimize area of black stripe. 
    4. Set “Level Value” to near white (such as 800). 
    5.  Adjust Gains to minimize area of white stripe. 
    Level Value 
    The “Level Value” defines the value to be used by the Level Detector in recognizing 
    blacks and whites. See Level Detector, above. 
     
    The dual lamp illumination system used in this projector gives you the flexibility to 
    choose an operation mode (single lamp or dual lamp) to suit the specific needs of your 
    installation. The unique lamp auto-switching feature also provides the potential to 
    operate the projector for extended periods without interruptions related to lamps or 
    lamp replacement.  
    A complete understanding of how the projector works is critical in effectively 
    maintaining its continuous operation. The Lamp Menu and the options provided, such 
    as selecting a lamp operation or power mode and monitoring lamp status can help in 
    achieving bright, uninterrupted projection.  
    About lamp operation, modes and auto-switching 
    The projector by default is set to power on in Dual lamp mode. No light appears on 
    the wall during the first 25 seconds of power up, as this is the time it takes to ignite 
    the lamps. Brightness gradually increases as the lamps warm up to their full potential. 
    Before sending a keypad command, wait for the projector to complete its initialization 
    (“ON” appears in the status LED display), otherwise the request will be ignored. After 
    this time, you can switch to a single lamp operation mode or make any other requests 
    through software.  
    On rare occasions, a lamp may not ignite on the first attempt.  
    • In dual lamp mode, only the light from the lamp that ignited successfully is 
    seen on the wall. The projector will then continue to strike the second lamp 
    (waiting 90 seconds in between each attempt) indefinitely – the lamp operation 
    3.7   The Lamp Menu  
    						
    							Section 3: Operation 
    3-44   Christie DS+60 User’s Manual  
    mode will not automatically switch to the single lamp mode. It is strongly 
    recommended if after 5 minutes the second lamp does not ignite, you manually 
    switch to a single lamp operation mode and replace the lamp that won’t strike.  
    • In single lamp mode, the projector will try to strike the lamp again in 90 
    seconds (considered re-strike #1).  Only after the third attempt (re-strike #2) 
    will the projector declare the lamp as “Failed to Strike” (in Lamp submenu) 
    and automatically switch to the single lamp operation mode for the lamp that 
    was not ignited. All lamp specific menu options will then change to reflect the 
    true lamp operation mode of the projector. 
    NOTE: P-VIP lamps, by nature, do not successfully ignite when “hot” and 
    therefore the 90 second wait period is taken by the projector before each strike 
    attempt and between powering the projector down and up again.  
    Lamp operation modes will also automatically change if there is a failure of one of the 
    lamp related components, such as the lamp driver, color wheel or fan. An error code 
    or failure message will be displayed in the status LED or through the RS-232 serial 
    communications log that indicates which component has failed. The lamp status will 
    also show one of several messages that points to the failed component. The lamp in 
    this instance is typically still okay and does not require replacement.  
    MANUALLY SWITCHING FROM DUAL TO SINGLE LAMP MODE – Switching from dual 
    to single lamp operation mode occurs immediately. The result is an instant dimming 
    of the displayed image. At this time, you can modify the lamp power or adjust other 
    settings to increase desired brightness.  
    MANUALLY SWITCHING FROM SINGLE TO DUAL LAMP MODE – When you manually 
    switch from a single lamp mode to the dual lamp mode, the projector immediately 
    tries to ignite the second lamp. If the first attempt to ignite the lamp fails it will wait 
    90 seconds and try again.  This process will continue indefinitely. It is recommended 
    you switch the lamp operation mode back to single lamp mode if the second lamp 
    does not ignite after 5 minutes. 
    MANUALLY SWITCHING BETWEEN SINGLE LAMP MODES – When manually switching 
    between single lamp modes, there is a 35 second overlap when both lamps are on. 
    This overlap allows the “new” lamp to warm up before the other lamp is turned off. 
    The new lamp operation mode displays immediately in the menus. Only after the third 
    attempt (re-strike #2), will an error message display to indicate the type of error that 
    was detected. If no specific error is detected, then the error will be “Failed to Strike”. 
    If this occurs, the first lamp will not turn off and the projector will continue to operate 
    in the original lamp operation mode. In summary, it could potentially take the 
    projector up to 4.5 minutes to successfully switch lamp modes. The projector will 
    attempt to maintain light on the wall during this time. NOTE: If a problem is fixed 
    before the last strike attempt the lamp could turn on. 
    If a lamp fails during operation, the projector will immediately attempt igniting the 
    other lamp if it’s not already on. Only in this case, will there be a brief interruption in 
    the display. 
    NOTE: A lamp will naturally decrease in brightness as it ages. Lamp life can also be 
    decreased further by a frequent change in lamp operation modes (number of times its 
    ignited).  
    						
    							Section 3: Operation 
     
    Christie DS+60 User’s Manual     3-45  
     
    Figure 3.22. The Lamp Menu 
    LAMP MESSAGE  - Enter a checkmark to enable a warning message that will appear 
    upon power-up when the lamp has reached the specified lamp limit and should be 
    replaced. Delete the checkmark to prevent display of this message—instead, when 
    your lamp expires, only the status display messages on the back of the projector will 
    provide the visual warning to replace the lamp. 
    NOTES: 1) It is recommended that the Lamp Message checkbox remain enabled. 2) If 
    a lamp warning message appears during power-up, press 
    Ex i t to temporarily cancel 
    the message. The message will continue to appear upon power-up until you install a 
    new lamp. 
    LAMP LIMIT  - Set the lamp limit to the number of hours you expect to log on the 
    current lamp before replacing it. The limit by default is 1500 hours. 
    LAMP MODE - Select a lamp mode to control the light output of your projector — 
    select “Max Brightness” to run the lamp as brightly as possible or “Power
    ”  (default) 
    to continually run the lamp at the specific wattage set by adjusting the 
    POWER 
    slidebar.  
    POWER – Adjust the slidebar when LAMP MODE is set to “Power”, to indicate the 
    number of watts (250-300) applied to the lamp.
     In general, a lower power level 
    generates a dimmer image. Specifying a maximum power level is the same as 
    operating in “Max Brightness” mode. 
    LAMP OPERATION – One of the key features of the projector is that it can be operated 
    with one or two lamps on. From the pull down list, select the lamp operation mode 
    you want to operate the projector in. “Dual Lamp” is the default. 
    • 
    DUAL LAMP – Select “Dual Lamp” to operate the projector with both lamps 
    on. In this mode, you can achieve maximum brightness output by the 
    projector. If one lamp fails in this mode, an immediate dimming of the display 
    occurs and the projector will continuously attempt to turn the second lamp 
    back on – it will not switch to a single lamp operation mode. If the projector 
    fails to turn the lamp back on after 5 minutes it is recommended you manually 
    switch lamp operation to single lamp for the lamp that is working. If both 
    lamps fail at the same time, an error is reported and the projector 
    automatically powers down.   
    						
    							Section 3: Operation 
    3-46   Christie DS+60 User’s Manual  
    • SINGLE, LAMP #1 OR SINGLE, LAMP #2 – Select “Single, Lamp 1” or “Single, 
    Lamp 2” to specify which lamp to operate the projector with. The other lamp 
    remains in “reserve” and will only turn on if the current lamp “fails” for some 
    reason or if the mode is manually selected.   
    NOTES: 1) The projector will automatically shutdown if it detects both lamps 
    have “failed” (this includes lamps not installed). 2) The lamp operation mode 
    will not automatically switch to a previous mode once a “failed” lamp is 
    replaced. It must manually be selected. 3) It takes approximately 25 seconds 
    for a cold lamp to reach full brightness when it is first turned on. 4) Power is 
    cut to a lamp only when the lamp operation mode is switched to the other 
    lamp. IMPORTANT  - the original lamp stays on for 35 seconds to allow the 
    new lamp to warm up before power is cut and lamp operation modes change.  
    MORE LAMP 1 (MORE LAMP 2) - There are two separate lamp submenus that can be 
    accessed from the Lamp menu. Each submenu is dedicated to one lamp – you can 
    view specific lamp information, such as lamp hours, lamp history and the current 
    status of the lamp. You can also change lamp operation modes.
     
    LAMP HOURS  
     - This read-only information shows the current number of hours 
    logged on the current lamp. Whenever a new lamp serial number is detected it begins 
    to log time for the new lamp. This information also appears in the Status menu. 
    LAMP S/N  - This read-only information displays the serial number for the current 
    lamp. NOTE:When a lamp is installed, the projector automatically detects the serial 
    number and displays it here. The serial number is not manually entered. 
    LAMP 1 (OR 2) STATUS – This read-only information displays the current status of a 
    lamp and can be viewed any time during operation. Refer to the list below for the 
    possible lamp status messages and their meaning: 
    •  
    “Good” – displays continually during operation until there is a failure with the 
    lamp. 
    • 
    “Failed to Strike” – displays when the projector cannot turn a lamp on. This may 
    or may not be lamp related.  
    • 
    “Lamp Not Installed” – displays when a lamp isn’t installed. If a lamp is present 
    check that the lamp is fully connected to the terminal block. 
    • 
    “Turned Off Unexpectedly” – displays when a lamp or lamp related component 
    fails –  may be caused by a hot lamp, failed lamp or a lamp driver problem. 
    Check for error code on LED status display. 
    • 
    “Interlock Tripped”- displays when the lamp door is opened for a lamp that is 
    still on. The lamp is automatically turned off. 
    • 
    “Cooling Fan #8 (or #10) Failed” – displays when a lamp fan fails  (Cooling fan 
    #8 associated with Lamp #1 and Cooling fan #10 with Lamp #2). 
    • 
    “Color Wheel Stopped” – displays when a color wheel stops operating. 
    • 
    “Driver Vcc too Low” – displays when a lamp driver fails.  
    						
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