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Česká Zbrojovka Cz 85 Instruction Manual

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    							INSTRUCTION MANUAL 
    CZ 85 
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
      
    						
    							CZ 85  -  INSTRUCTION MANUAL 15 Before handling the pistol read this manual carefully and observe the following safety instructions. Improper and careless handling of the pistol could result in unintentional discharge and could cause injury, death or damage to property. The same consequences can be caused by unauthorized modifications or adjustments, corrosion, or use of non-standard or damaged ammunition. In these cases the manufacturer shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for the resultant consequences. Before leaving the factory this pistol was tested, carefully inspected, and packed. CZ cannot accept responsibility for product handling while in transit, or upon leaving the factory. Therefore, please examine this pistol carefully at the time of purchase to ensure that it is unloaded and undamaged. This instruction manual should always accompany this pistol and that even in the case of the loan or sale of this pistol.  
    CONTENTS 
    SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 16 
    PISTOL DESCRIPTION AND TERMINOLOGY 17 
    OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 19 
    Ammunition 19 
    Removal of the Magazine 19 
    Magazine Loading 19 
    Pistol Loading 19 
    Reloading During Shooting 19 
    Unloading the Pistol 20 
    Engaging the Safety Mode 20 
    Decocking 20 
    Loaded Chamber Indicator 21 
    Sight Adjustment 21 
    MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS 22 
    Stripping for Cleaning - Disassembly 22 
    Firing Pin Disassembly 22 
    Magazine Disassembly 22 
    Cleaning the Pistol 23 
    Cleaning the Barrel Bore and the Cartridge Chamber 23 
    Cleaning of Other Pistol Parts 23 
    Preserving 23 
    ILLUSTRATION AND LIST OF PARTS 24 
    TROUBLESHOOTING, CAUSES AND REMEDIES 26 
    TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 27 
    LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 27  
    						
    							CZ 85  -  INSTRUCTION MANUAL 16 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 
     
    Always follow the safety instructions for your safety and the safety of others. 
    1. Always handle your pistol as if it were loaded. 
    2. Never point your pistol at anything you do not intend to shoot. 
    3. Never take anyones word that a gun is unloaded. 
    4. Always make sure that your pistol is not loaded before laying it down, or 
    handing it to another person. 
    5. Always keep and carry your pistol empty, with the hammer forward except 
    when you intend to shoot. 
    6. Never abuse your pistol by using it for any purpose other than shooting. 
    7. Never leave your loaded pistol unattended. 
    8. Before loading your pistol be sure that the barrel bore, chamber, and action are clean 
    and clear of obstructions. After shooting, clean the dirtied pistol as soon as possible. 
    9. Always use only clean, dry, original high quality commercially manufactured 
    ammunition, which is appropriate to the caliber of your pistol. 
    10. Never drink alcoholic beverages or take drugs before or during shooting. 
    11. Always wear safety glasses and ear protection during shooting whenever 
    possible. 
    12. Always keep the safety on when the pistol is loaded and cocked, until you are 
    ready to fire. Keep your pistol pointed in a safe direction when disengaging the 
    manual safety. 
    13. Always keep clear and keep others clear of the ejection port. 
    14. Never squeeze the trigger or put your finger in the trigger guard until you are 
    aiming at a target and ready to shoot. 
    15. Always be absolutely sure of your target, and the area behind it, before you 
    squeeze the trigger. A bullet could travel through or past your target up to 
    several hundred meters. 
    16. Never shoot at a hard surface such as rock, or a liquid surface such as water. 
    17. Never fire your pistol near an animal unless it is trained to accept the noise. 
    18. Never indulge in horseplay while holding your pistol. 
    19. Failure to fire: always hold the pistol, keeping it pointed towards the target, or 
    a safe open area and wait 30 seconds when the pistol fails to fire. If a hangfire 
    (slow ignition) has occurred, the round will fire within 30 seconds. If the round 
    does not fire, remove the magazine, eject the round and examine the primer; if 
    the firing pin indent on the primer is light, or off center, or non-existent, have 
    the pistol examined by a competent gunsmith.  
    						
    							CZ 85  -  INSTRUCTION MANUAL 17 20. Always make sure your pistol is not loaded before cleaning, storing or 
    travelling. 
    21. Always keep and store your pistol and ammunition in separate locked 
    receptacles out of reach and sight of children and untrained people. 
    22. Never alter any parts of your pistol as the safety and proper function of your 
    pistol could be seriously compromised. 
    23. Always be aware that corrosion, use of damaged ammunition, dropping the 
    pistol on hard surfaces or other coarse treatment could cause damage you 
    may not see. If something like this happens allow the pistol to be examined 
    and tested by a competent gunsmith. 
     
     
    PISTOL DESCRIPTION AND TERMINOLOGY 
     
    The names of basic pistol parts used in this Instruction Manual are presented 
    in Fig. 1. Nomenclatures of all CZ 85 parts are presented in the section Illustration 
    and List of Parts. 
     
    The CZ 85 pistol is a semi-automatic handgun with locked breech. It is 
    produced in several versions. Characteristic features of all versions are: 
    - A universal handgun for both left-handers and right-handers 
    - Selective SA/DA firing mechanism operation 
    - Large capacity double-column magazine 
    - Comfortable grip and balance in either hand 
    - Good results at instinctive shooting (without aiming) 
    - Low trigger pull weight 
    - High accuracy of fire 
    - Long service life 
    - High reliability, even with various types of cartridges 
    - The slide stays open after the last cartridge has been fired 
    - Suitable for COMBAT shooting 
    - The sights are fitted with a three-dot illuminating system for better aiming in 
    poor visibility conditions. The COMBAT version features an adjustable rear 
    sight by means of the micrometer screws. 
     
    Among the specific features of all versions, apart from the caliber, size, weight, 
    magazine capacity, trigger mechanism operation, surface finish, grip plate type 
    and other specific modifications; are the methods of securing the pistol’s safety - 
    see the following table.  
    						
    							CZ 85  -  INSTRUCTION MANUAL 18 Table of Basic Versions: 
    Version Operation Manual Safety Decocking 
    Device Safety Stop on Hammer Firing Pin Safety Loaded Chamber Indicator CZ 85 SA/DA yes no yes no * CZ 85 B SA/DA yes no yes yes * CZ 85 BD SA/DA no yes yes yes * CZ 85 COMBAT SA/DA yes no yes no * * Loaded chamber indicator supplied on special order only. 
     
    Comments: 
    SA (Single Action) 
    The trigger mechanism operates in a single action mode of fire. The hammer is 
    cocked manually and then after pressing the trigger the pistol is fired. The trigger 
    travel is short, and pull weight is low. After each discharge the hammer remains 
    cocked. 
    DA (Double Action) 
    The trigger mechanism operates in a double action mode of fire. The hammer 
    is cocked, released and the pistol fired by one pull of the trigger. The trigger travel 
    is longer, and trigger pull weight is higher than at SA mode of fire. 
    Safety Stop on the Hammer 
    A half-cock safety notch is on the hammer so as to prevent it from striking the 
    firing pin when the hammer is manually cocked, and a thumb could slip. When the 
    hammer is on the safety stop, it is not leaning against the firing pin stop, but its 
    position is further back. 
    Firing Pin Safety 
    The firing pin safety keeps the firing pin blocked until the trigger is pulled. This 
    safety device minimizes the risk of accidental discharge through mishandling such 
    as when a loaded pistol is dropped. 
    Decocking 
    Serves for the lowering of the hammer from the cocked position to the hammer 
    safety notch position. There is no necessity to manipulate the trigger and hammer 
    manually. This device is especially useful when a cartridge is loaded in the 
    chamber. In this state, when the hammer is decocked, the pistol is safe for all 
    normal handling and yet is ready for immediate use. 
    Note: 
    The CZ 85 COMBAT version uses a trigger incorporating an adjusting screw 
    (located on its upper part) for overtravel regulation. The screw has been set by the 
    manufacturers to its optimum position and secured by an adhesive. If you change 
    the setting, check the trigger mechanism operation carefully and secure it again 
    with an adhesive.  
    						
    							CZ 85  -  INSTRUCTION MANUAL 19 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 
     
    Ammunition 
    Use only factory-manufactured standard ammunition of appropriate caliber, 
    which are in compliance with CIP regulations (International Proof Commission for 
    Firearms) or SAAMI (Sporting Arms and Ammunition Manufacturers Institute Inc. 
    of the United States). The use of other cartridges could damage the handgun or 
    cause malfunctions or injury to the shooter. 
     
    Removal of the Magazine 
    Hold the pistol in your right/left hand and depress the magazine catch with the 
    thumb/middle finger. The magazine will slightly protrude from its housing about 
    5 to 10 mm and then it can be removed with the other hand. (At the COMBAT 
    version the magazine drops freely.) 
     
    Magazine Loading 
    With the open end uppermost, grasp the magazine in one hand. Place 
    a cartridge on the magazine follower. Press the cartridge down and back until it 
    touches the rear flat edge of the magazine. Place the next cartridge on top of the 
    previous cartridge and press down and back. We recommend that when some 
    cartridges are already loaded in the magazine, depress them slightly with the 
    thumb of the hand which holds the magazine. 
    The number of cartridges can be checked through the inspection holes in the 
    sides of the magazine. Do not try to exceed the magazine capacity - doing so can 
    cause a feeding failure. 
     
    Pistol Loading 
    CAUTION:  
    ALWAYS MAKE SURE THE PISTOL IS POINTED IN A SAFE DIRECTION WHEN LOADING! 
    Insert a loaded magazine and ensure that it has engaged the magazine catch. 
    Hold the pistol by the grip with one hand, and with the thumb and index finger 
    grasp the serrated finger grips on both sides of the slide. Retract the slide to the 
    stop and allow it to snap forward (Fig. 2). This procedure cocks the hammer and 
    inserts a cartridge into the chamber. The pistol is now ready to fire. If you do not 
    intend to fire immediately, ensure the pistol safety by some of the methods 
    mentioned in the section: Engaging the Safety Mode (for versions with no manual 
    safety refer to the section Decocking). 
     
    Reloading During Shooting 
    When the last cartridge has been fired the slide will stay to the rear. Remove 
    the emptied magazine and replace it with a loaded one. Thumb down the slide 
    stop with the shooting hand (Fig. 3), or with the other hand draw back the slide 
    and allow it to snap forward (Fig. 2). The pistol is again loaded and ready to fire.  
    						
    							CZ 85  -  INSTRUCTION MANUAL 20 Unloading the Pistol 
    ALWAYS MAKE SURE THE PISTOL IS POINTED IN A SAFE DIRECTION! 
    - Remove the magazine. 
    - Draw back the slide and verify the last cartridge has been extracted from 
    the chamber and ejected (in order the slide be free for manipulation the 
    safety has to be disengaged). 
    - Let the slide snap fully forward. 
    - Depress the trigger (dry fire). 
     
    Engaging the Safety Mode 
    The version equipped with a decocking device is not covered in this section! 
    Push the safety up to the Safety-On position (Fig. 4) until the red warning dot is 
    covered. The safety in this position blocks the trigger mechanism and slide, thus 
    preventing the pulling of the trigger and operating the slide. The safety can be 
    engaged only when the hammer is cocked, and for this reason it is applied 
    especially in the case of a short-term interruption of shooting. 
    Besides the method previously described it is possible to put the pistol into 
    a safety mode and still be ready to fire immediately: 
    Load the pistol. Grasp the grip, POINT IN A SAFE DIRECTION. With thumb 
    and index finger of the other hand hold the hammer firmly (Fig. 5), pull the trigger 
    and release the hammer slowly and gradually until it rests on the firing pin stop. 
    Release the trigger. Apply extreme caution when lowering the hammer to avoid an 
    accidental discharge! We strongly recommend to practice this operation 
    beforehand with the pistol unloaded. 
    In this state the pistol is safe for all normal handling and at the same time 
    ready for immediate use. The design of this handgun incorporates the feature that 
    the manual safety can not be applied when the hammer is not cocked in order not 
    to reduce the readiness of the pistol for use by accidental engaging of the manual 
    safety. 
    Please remember that the safest way to secure a pistol is to unload it and store 
    it in a safe place! 
     
    Decocking 
    The version equipped with a manual safety is not covered in this section! 
    MAKE SURE THE PISTOL IS POINTED IN A SAFE DIRECTION and thumb 
    down the decocking control lever (Fig. 6). 
    Pressing down the decocking control lever actuates the lowering of the 
    hammer from the cocked position to the hammer safety notch position, without 
    any need to pull the trigger. Even if there is a cartridge in the chamber the pistol is 
    (hammer decocked) safe for all normal handling in this state, and ready for 
    immediate use in a Double Action mode of fire.  
    						
    							CZ 85  -  INSTRUCTION MANUAL 21 Loaded Chamber Indicator 
    The protrusion of the loaded chamber indicator above the top surface of the 
    slide indicates a cartridge loaded in the cartridge chamber (supplied on special 
    order only). This protrusion can be checked both by sight and by touch. 
     
    Sight Adjustment 
    The pistol sights were sighted in at the manufacturing plant at a distance of 25 
    m so that the mean point of impact approximately conforms to the point of aim. 
    Windage correction can be carried out by the drifting of the rear sight in the 
    dovetail and then secured in its position by an indentation. Elevation correction is 
    carried out by exchanging the rear sights for higher or lower sizes. 
    In case of need there is an option to exchange the usual rear sights for an 
    adjustable sight of suitable type, or as the case may be to also exchange the front 
    sight, which is secured by a roll pin. These adjustments should be entrusted to 
    a competent gunsmith. 
    The LPA rear sight enables corrections for elevation and windage to be carried out 
    through the use of the micrometer screws. The screw elevation correction is marked 
    with an arrow and the UP word, the screw for windage correction is marked with an 
    arrow and the letter R (RIGHT). ATTENTION - the right hand sight of the screw is 
    designed for use in corrections. The left-hand end intentionally has a narrower slot. So 
    the screwdriver enclosed will not fit. The screws are fixed by spring loaded ball 
    bearings, which create the divisions, turning of the screw by one division, shifts the 
    point of impact at 25 m approx. 0.7 cm.  
    						
    							CZ 85  -  INSTRUCTION MANUAL 22 MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS 
     
    Stripping for Cleaning - Disassembly 
    POINT YOUR PISTOL IN A SAFE DIRECTION! 
    1. Remove the magazine. The pistol must not be disassembled with the magazine 
    inserted! 
    2. Put the safety to OFF position, in order to release the movement of the slide 
    (not valid for versions with no manual safety). 
    3. MAKE SURE THAT THERE IS NO CARTRIDGE IN THE CHAMBER! 
    4. Retract the hammer slightly back and then release it, until it stops on half-cock 
    (safety) notch position. In this state the handling which follows will be easier. 
    5. Put your left thumb through the trigger guard and with the other fingers grasp 
    the top of the front part of the slide firmly (Fig. 7). Push the slide slightly back 
    until the two vertical lines on the rear part of the frame and slide are in line with 
    each other. 
    6. KEEPING THE LINES ALIGNED push (tap) the slide stop from the right hand 
    side of the weapon (the left one), e.g. using the magazine base (Fig. 8). 
    Remove the slide stop from the left. 
    7. Pull the slide and the barrel forward off the frame. 
    8. Remove the recoil spring and guide and finally the barrel. 
    No further disassembly is needed for routine maintenance. When a great 
    number of cartridges has been fired, it is advisable to also disassemble the firing 
    pin and magazine. 
     
    Firing Pin Disassembly 
    Push in the rear end of firing pin using a suitable tool, below the level of the 
    firing pin stop, and shift the firing pin stop approx. 2 mm down (Fig. 9). Then cover 
    the firing pin stop with your thumb in order not to lose the spring-loaded firing pin 
    and with the other hand pull the firing pin stop completely off the slide. Be very 
    careful at this stage of the disassembly procedure, as the firing pin is spring-
    loaded and could fly out, getting lost, or even causing injury. 
    If you have a pistol with a firing pin block safety, entrust this disassembly 
    procedure and cleaning to a competent gunsmith! 
     
    Magazine Disassembly 
    To remove the magazine base, push on the base lock which sticks out through 
    a hole in the base and slide the base about 5 mm towards the front of the 
    magazine. Cover the base with your thumb to prevent losing the magazine spring 
    and with the other hand take off the base from its guiding rails. Be careful during 
    the disassembly as the spring could fly out, or even cause an injury. 
    No further disassembly of your pistol is recommended. Should your pistol 
    require adjustment or repair be sure the task is entrusted to a competent gunsmith!  
    						
    							CZ 85  -  INSTRUCTION MANUAL 23 Cleaning the Pistol 
    Clean the pistol 
    - Each time you use it 
    - If you get your pistol wet 
    - As soon as possible after shooting 
    - At least once a year in a temperate climate 
    - As often as once a month in a tropical climate, or other demanding 
    environment 
     
    Cleaning the Barrel Bore and the Cartridge Chamber 
    If the pistol has not been fired or if only a few cartridges have been fired, clean the 
    barrel bore and cartridge chamber by the clean patch attached to the cleaning rod. 
    When the barrel bore is very dirty, apply a gun cleaning solution using 
    a cleaning brush. Let the solvent act for about 10 minutes (this time may vary 
    depending on the solvent agent being used). Then thoroughly scrub out the barrel 
    bore. Subsequently, dry the barrel bore and cartridge chamber with a clean patch 
    and check that all powder residues or fouling have been removed. If necessary 
    repeat this procedure. 
    The cleaning rod and the brush must be inserted into the barrel bore from the 
    chamber, to prevent wear or damage to the muzzle. Pass the brush all the way 
    through the barrel bore before reversing the movement. If you try to change 
    directions with the brush in the barrel, the brush could stick. 
     
    Cleaning of Other Pistol Parts 
    Other parts of the pistol (including the external surfaces of the barrel) should 
    be cleaned with a dry cloth, old toothbrush, brass bristle brush or a wooden 
    scraper. Preserving oil or paraffin oil can be used for proper cleaning. Never use 
    the agent designed for barrel bore cleaning! These solutions could remain in the 
    joints, and after some time could cause corrosion. 
    Check that cloth particles or brush bristles have not become lodged in any part 
    of the pistol. 
     
    Preserving 
    When the barrel bore, cartridge chamber, and all accessible parts are clean 
    and dry, wipe these parts with a cloth soaked in gun oil or apply the oil in a spray. 
    Remove all excess oil. 
    Before shooting always wipe the barrel bore dry. At very low temperatures 
    remove the oil from all accessible parts or apply a lubricant prepared especially for 
    these conditions. 
    Use thick preserving agents for example, preserving grease only for a long-term 
    storage in demanding climate environments, and before any use of the pistol it 
    must be thoroughly removed from all parts of the firearm.  
    						
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