Canon Digital Ixus I Zoom User Guide
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49 Shooting It may be difficult to focus on the following types of subjects. zSubjects with extremely low contrast to the surroundings zScenes with a mixture of near and far subjects. z Subjects with extremely bright objects at the center of the compositionzSubjects that are moving quickly zSubjects through glass: Try to shoot as close to the glass as possible to reduce the chances of light reflecting back off the glass. Setting the [AiAF] function to [Off] (p. 31) makes shooting easier since the camera focuses using the center AF frame only. Shooting Hard-to-Focus Subjects (Focus Lock) Shooting Mode 1(Rec.) Menu [AiAF] [Off]. See Menus and Settings (p. 30). 2Aim the camera so that an object at the same focal distance as the main subject is centered in the viewfinder or in the AF frame displayed on the LCD monitor. 3Press the shutter button halfway. 4Re-aim the camera to compose the shot as desired and press the shutter button fully.
50 Metering Methods Switching between Metering Modes Shooting Mode 1FUNC. Menu * (Evaluative). See Menus and Settings (p. 29)* Default setting. zUse the or button to select the metering mode and press the FUNC./SET button. Evaluative Appropriate for standard shooting conditions, including backlit scenes. The camera divides images into several zones for metering. It evaluates complex lighting conditions, such as the position of the subject, the brightness, the direct light, and the backlighting, and adjusts the settings to the correct exposure for the main subject. Center Weighted AverageAverages the light metered from the entire frame, but gives greater weight to the subject matter at the center. Spot Meters the area within the spot AE point at the center of the LCD monitor. Use this setting when you want to set the exposure on the subject in the center of the monitor.
51 Shooting Adjust the exposure compensation setting to avoid making the subject too dark when it is backlit or shot against a bright background or to avoid making lights appear too bright in night shots. To Cancel the Exposure Compensation Restore the compensation value to [0]. Exposure compensation is not available in the or My Colors mode. Adjusting the Exposure Compensation Shooting Mode 1FUNC. Menu * (Exposure Compensation). See Menus and Settings (p. 29)*Default setting. zUse the or button to adjust the exposure compensation and press the FUNC./SET button.
52 You can set the shutter speed to a slow setting to make dark subjects appear brighter. To Cancel the Long Shutter Mode Press the MENU button when the Long Shutter FUNC. menu is displayed. Shooting in Long Shutter Mode Shooting Mode 1(Rec.) Menu [Long Shutter] [On]. See Menus and Settings (p. 30). 2FUNC. Menu * (Exposure Compensation) . See Menus and Settings (p. 29)* Default setting. 3Use the or button to select the shutter speed . zThe higher the value, the brighter the image and the lower the value, the darker the image.
53 Shooting zUse the LCD monitor to confirm that the image was recorded at the desired brightness. zPlease note that camera shake becomes a factor at low shutter speeds. If the camera shake warning appears on the LCD monitor, secure the camera to a tripod before shooting. zUse of the flash may result in an over-exposed image. If this occurs, shoot with the flash set to . zThe following are unavailable: - Exposure Compensation - Metering - ISO speed: AUTO - Flash: Auto, Auto with Red-Eye Reduction The nature of CCD image sensors is such that noise in the recorded image increases at long shutter speeds. This camera, however, applies special processing to images shot at shutter speeds slower than 1.3 seconds to eliminate the noise, thereby producing high-quality images. A certain amount of processing time, however, may be required before the next image can be shot.
54 Normally, the (Auto) white balance setting selects an optimal white balance. When the setting cannot produce natural looking colors, change the white balance using a setting appropriate for the light source. White Balance Settings Adjusting the Tone (White Balance) Shooting Mode 1FUNC. Menu * (Auto). See Menus and Settings (p. 29)* Default setting. zUse the or button to select a white balance setting and press the FUNC./SET button. Auto Settings are automatically set by the camera Day Light For recording outdoors on a bright day Cloudy For recording under overcast, shady or twilight skies Tungsten For recording under tungsten and bulb-type 3- wavelength fluorescent lighting Fluorescent For recording under warm-white, cool-white or warm- white (3-wavelength) fluorescent lighting Fluorescent H For recording under daylight fluorescent, or daylight fluorescent-type 3-wavelength fluorescent lighting CustomFor recording with the optimal white balance data retained in the camera from a white-colored object, such as white paper or cloth This setting cannot be adjusted when the or photo effect is selected.
55 Shooting Using the Custom White Balance You can set a custom white balance to obtain the optimal setting for the shooting conditions by having the camera evaluate an object, such as a piece of white paper or cloth, or a photo-quality gray card that you wish to establish as the standard white color. In particular, take a custom white balance reading for the following situations that are difficult for the (Auto) setting to detect correctly. zShooting close-ups zShooting subjects of monotone color (such as sky, sea or forest) zShooting with a peculiar source of light (such as a mercury-vapor lamp) 1FUNC. Menu * (Auto) (Custom). See Menus and Settings (p. 29) * Default setting. 2Aim the camera at a piece of white paper or cloth and press . zEnsure that the center frame is completely filled with the white image.
56 zYou are recommended to set the shooting mode to and the exposure compensation setting to [±0] before setting a custom white balance. The correct white balance may not be obtained when the exposure setting is incorrect (image appears completely black or white). zShoot with the same settings as when reading the white balance data. If the settings differ, the optimal white balance may not be set. In particular, the following should not be changed. - ISO Speed -Flash Setting the flash to on or off is recommended. If the flash fires when reading the white balance data with the flash set to (auto) or (auto with red-eye reduction), make sure that you also use the flash when you shoot. zSince the white balance data cannot be read in Stitch Assist mode, preset the white balance in another shooting mode beforehand. zThe camera will retain the custom white balance setting that you record even if you reset the camera to the default settings (p. 35).
57 Shooting By setting a photo effect before you shoot, you can change the look and feel of the pictures you take. Photo Effect Settings Changing the Photo Effect Shooting Mode 1FUNC. Menu * (Effect Off). See Menus and Settings (p. 29)*Default setting. zUse the or button to select a photo effect and press the FUNC./SET button. Effect OffRecords normally with this setting. VividEmphasizes the contrast and color saturation to record bold colors. NeutralTones down the contrast and color saturation to record neutral hues. Low SharpeningRecords subjects with softened outlines. SepiaRecords in sepia tones. B/WRecords in black and white.
58 A My Colors mode easily changes the colors in an image when it is shot, allowing you to alter the balance between red, green and blue, transform pale or tanned skin or change a color specified in the LCD monitor into a different color. Since they work with both stills and movies, these modes let you enjoy producing various image or movie effects. However, depending on the shooting conditions, the images may appear rough or you may not get the expected color. Before you try to photograph important subjects, we highly recommend that you shoot trial images and check the results. Moreover, the camera will record both the My Colors image and the original unaltered image if you set [Save Original] (p. 31) to [On]. My Colors Settings Shooting in a My Colors Mode Shooting Mode Positive Film Use this option to make red, green or blue colors more intense like the Vivid Red, Vivid Green or Vivid Blue effects. It can produce intense natural- appearing colors like those obtained with positive film. Lighter Skin To n e * Use this option to make skin tones lighter. Darker Skin To n e * Use this option to make skin tones darker. Vivid Blue Use this option to emphasize blue tints. It makes blue subjects, such as the sky or ocean, more vivid. Vivid GreenUse this option to emphasize green tints. It makes green subjects, such as mountains, new growth, flowers and lawns, more vivid. Vivid Red Use this option to emphasize red tints. It makes red subjects, such as flowers or cars, more vivid. Color AccentUse this option to have only the color specified in the LCD monitor remain and to transform all others to black and white.