Browning B-80 Owners Manual
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KEEP THIS RECORD FOR FUTURE REFERENCE Browning Model Serial Number Gouge Purchase Price Purchased From Dole of Purchase Please fill out and mark the Market Survey Card at the back of the booklet Printed in USA • PP88046
We are pleased that you have chosen a Browning B-80 Semi -Automatic Shotgun. It is certainly a gun that you can be proud of. It incorporates Browning’s traditional quality and craftsmanship, and is made using the finest materials and manufacturing methods. With a reasonable amount of care, your B -80 should give you many years of dependable, enjoyable service. Please feel free to write us immediately if you have any important observations regarding its performance and operation. Also, please take a moment to complete the attached market survey card found on the back cover. It helps us considerably in our constant effort to provide you with better service. Thank you. Distributed in Canada by Canada Sports Ltd./Ltee, St. Laurent, Quebec H4S 1S0 1
As a gun owner, you accept a set of demanding responsibilities. How seriously you take these responsibilities can be the difference between life and death. Mistakes made with guns are final and cannot be paid for with money or regret. There is no excuse for careless or abusive handling of any firearm. At all times handle this shotgun with intense respect for its power and potential danger. PLEASE READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL OF THE PROPER HANDLING AND INSTRUCTION PROCEDURES OUTLINED IN THIS BOOKLET BEFORE USING YOUR NEW FIREARM. ALWAYS KEEP THE MUZZLE OF YOUR SHOTGUN POINTED IN A SAFE DIRECTION even though you are certain the shotgun is unloaded. Never point your shotgun at anything you do not intend to shoot. Be extremely alert and aware of all persons and property within the range of your ammunition. 2
NEVER TRUST YOUR SHOTGUN’S MECHANICAL “SAFETY” DEVICE. The word, “safety,” describes a gun’s trigger block mechanism, sear block mechanism, hammer block mechanism or firing pin block mechanism. These mechanical devices are designed to place your gun in a SAFER status. No guarantee can be made that the gun will not fire even if the “safety” is in the “on safe” position. The B -80 has a ‘cross bolt’ “safety” which blocks the gun’s trigger. See page 21 for instructions on operation of this gun’s “safety.” Like any mechanical device, a safety can sometimes fail; it can be jarred or inadver - tently manipulated into an unsafe condition. Mechanical “safeties” merely aid safe gun handling and are no excuse for pointing your shotgun’s muzzle in an unsafe direction. While it is a good idea to “test” your shotgun’s mechanical “safety” periodically for proper function, NEVER TEST IT WHILE YOUR SHOTGUN IS WADED OR POINTED IN AN UNSAFE DIRECTION. Safe gun handling does not stop with your gun’s mechanical “safety” device — it starts there. Always treat this shotgun with the respect due a loaded, ready -to-fire firearm. 3
ALWAYS VISUALLY CHECK YOUR SHOTGUNS CHAMBER AND MAGAZINE to be certain that they do not inadvertently contain any ammunition. Open the action, invert the shotgun and inspect the magazine and chamber. Be sure no live round is in the chamber, feed mechanism or magazine. Keep the safety in the on safe position. WHENEVER YOU HANDLE A FIREARM, OR HAND IT TO SOMEONE, ALWAYS OPEN THE ACTION IMMEDIATELY, and visually check the chamber, receiver and magazine to be certain they do not contain any ammunition. DO NOT TRANSPORT YOUR SHOTGUN LOADED, WHETHER IN A SCABBARD, GUN CASE, OR OTHER CONTAINER. BEWARE OF BARREL OBSTRUCTIONS— for the safety of both your gun and yourself. Mud, snow and an infinite variety of other objects may inadvertently lodge in a barrel bore. It takes only one small obstruction to ruin (swell or rupture) the finest of shotgun barrels. Before you load your firearm, open the action. BE CERTAIN NO LIVE ROUND IS IN THE CHAMBER. Then look through 4
the barrel to be sure it is clear of any obstruction. It takes only a small obstruction to dangerously increase pressures. Before the first firing, clean the bore with a cleaning rod and patch, and wipe away any anti -rust compounds in the action/ chamber areas. See “Cleaning Suggestions” on page 32. ALWAYS UNLOAD YOUR SHOTGUN WHEN NOT IN USE. REFER TO PAGE 30 OF THIS INSTRUCTION BOOKLET EXPLAINING THE UNLOADING OF YOUR SHOTGUN. As a safety precaution it is preferable to disassemble your gun for storage. Store your gun and ammunition separately -beyond the reach of children. Take all safeguards to ensure your gun does not become available to untrained, inexperienced, or unwelcome hands. USE THE PROPER AMMUNITION. The barrel and action of this shotgun have been made with substantial safety margins over the pressures developed by established American commercial loads. Nevertheless, Browning assumes no liability for accidents which occur through the use of cartridges of non -standard dimensions or which develop pressures in excess of commercially available ammunition which has been 5
loaded in accordance with standards established by SAAMI (Sporting Arms and Ammunition Manufacturers Institute). DO NOT PUT A 20 GAUGE SHELL IN A 12 GAUGE GUN. Store all shells of different gauges in completely separate and well -marked containers. Do not store shells of mixed gauges in a common container or in your pockets. EXAMINE EVERY SHELL YOU PUT IN YOUR GUN! The most certain way to bulge or rupture a barrel is to drop a 20 gauge shell into a 12 gauge chamber. The 20 gauge shell, unfortunately, will not fall completely through the barrel; its rim is caught by the front of a 12 gauge chamber. Your gun will misfire. It is then possible to load a 12 gauge shell behind the 20 gauge shell. If the 12 gauge shell is then fired, the result will be a so -called “12-20 burst” which can cause extensive damage to your gun and possible serious injury to you. DO NOT USE 3” SHOTGUN SHELLS IN A BARREL WITH A 2 3/4” CHAMBER. THE SIZE OF THE CHAMBER IS INSCRIBED, ALONG WITH CHOKE DESIGNATIONS, ON THE SIDE OF THE BARREL. 6
DO NOT SNAP THE HAMMER ON AN MAY NOT BE EMPTY! Treat every gun with the respect due a loaded gun -even though you are certain the gun is unloaded. KEEP YOUR FINGER AWAY FROM THE TRIGGER WHILE UNLOADING, LOADING OR UNTIL YOU ARE READY TO SHOOT. BE SURE OF YOUR TARGET AND BACKSTOP, particularly during low light periods. Know the range of your ammunition. Never shoot at water or hard objects. ALWAYS UNLOAD ANY GUN’S CHAMBER AND MAGAZINE BEFORE CROSSING A FENCE, CLIMBING A TREE, JUMPING A DITCH OR NEGOTIATING OTHER OBSTACLES. Refer to page 30 of this instruction booklet for instructions on the unloading of your shotgun. Never lean a loaded gun against a fence, tree, car or other similar object. WEAR EYE AND EAR PROTECTION WHEN SHOOTING. Unprotected, repeated exposure to gunfire can cause hearing EMPTY CHAMBER-THE CHAMBER 7
damage. Wear hearing protectors to protect your ears from loud noise and shooting glasses to protect your eyes from flying particles. Also, wear eye protection when disassembling and cleaning your shotgun to prevent the possibility of springs, spring -tensioned parts, solvents or other agents from contacting your eyes. DROPPING A LOADED GUN CAN CAUSE AN ACCIDENTAL DISCHARGE even with the “safety” in the “on safe” position. Be extremely careful, while hunting or during any shooting activity, to avoid dropping a loaded firearm. IF YOUR GUN FAILS TO FIRE, KEEP THE MUZZLE POINTED IN A SAFE DIRECTION. Hold this position for a minimum of 30 seconds. Carefully open the action and remove the cartridge. If the primer is indented, the cartridge should be disposed of in a way that cannot cause harm. If the primer is not indented, your firearm should be examined by a qualified gunsmith and the cause of the malfunction should be corrected before further use. BE DEFENSIVE. BE ON GUARD AGAINST UNSAFE GUN HANDLING AROUND YOU AND OTHERS. Don’t be 8