Bosch Gcm 10 J Manual
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English | 29 Bosch Power Tools 1 609 929 W04 | (11/2/10) Functional Description Read all safety warnings and all in- structions. Failure to follow the warnings and instructions may re- sult in electric shock, fire and/or se- rious injury. Intended Use The power tool is intend ed as a stationary ma- chine for making straight lengthways and cross- ways cuts. In this, mitre angles from – 47 ° to +47 ° as well as bevel angles from –2 ° to 47 ° are possible. The capacity of the power tool is designed for sawing hardwood, softwood, particle and fibre- board, as well as aluminium and plastic. Product Features The numbering of the components shown refers to the representation of the power tool on the graphic pages. 1 Lever for releasing the tool arm 2 Handle 3 On/Off switch 4 Retracting blade guard 5 Fence 6 Saw table 7 Insert plate 8 Locking knob for various mitre angles (horizontal) 9 Lever for mitre angle adjustment (horizontal) 10 Angle indicator (horizontal) 11 Detents for standard mitre angles 12 Scale for mitre angle (horizontal) f Wear safety goggles. f Wear ear protectors. Exposure to noise can cause hearing loss. f Danger area! Keep hands, finger s or arms away from this area. Observe the dimensions of the saw blade. The hole diameter must match the tool spindle without play. Do not use reducers or adapters. f Danger area! Keep hands, finger s or arms away from this area. SymbolMeaning 254 mm30 mm OBJ_BUCH-1156-001.book Page 29 Thur sday, February 11, 2010 12:08 PM
30 | English 1 609 929 W04 | (11/2/10)Bosch Power Tools 13Mounting holes 14 Drill holes for material clamp 15 Recessed grips 16 Drill holes for extension bars 17 Material clamp 18 Stop screw for 45 ° bevel angle (vertical) 19 Clamping lever for various bevel angles (vertical) 20 Roller 21 Dust bag 22 Blade guard 23 Transport handle 24 Transport safety-lock 25 Sawdust ejector 26 Metal bar of tilt protector 27 Stop screw for 0 ° bevel angle (vertical) 28 Allen key (size 6 mm)/Phillips screwdriver 29 Allen screws (6 mm) of the fence 30 Holes for metal bar of tilt protector 31 Fastening screw for metal bar of tilt protec- tor 32 Phillips screw 33 Spindle lock 34 Allen screw (size 6 mm) for mounting of saw blade 35 Clamping flange 36 Saw blade 37 Tool spindle 38 Extension bar 39 Wing bolt 40 Threaded rod 41 Angle indicator (vertical) 42 Screws for insert plate 43 Screw for angle indicator (horizontal) 44 Scale for bevel angle (vertical) 45 Screw for angle indicator (vertical) Accessories shown or described are not part of the standard delivery scope of the product. A complete overview of accessories can be found in our acces- sories program. Technical Data Chop and Mitre SawGCM 10 J Professional Article number 3 601 M20 ... ... 200... 230 ... 260... 270 Rated power input W 20002000 16002000 Rated voltage V 230230 110230 Frequency Hz 50/6050/60 50/6050/60 No-load speed min-145004500 45004500 Weight according to EPTA-Procedure 01/2003 kg 14.514.5 14.514.5 Protection class / II/II /II/ II Permissible workpiece dimensions (maximal/minimal) see page 36. The values given are valid for nominal voltages [U] of 230/240 V. For lower voltage and models for specific countries, these values can vary. Please observe the article number on the type plate of your machine. The trade names of the individual machines may vary. Dimension of suitable saw blades Saw blade diameter mm 254 Blade thickness mm 1.4 – 2.5 Mounting hole diameter mm 30 OBJ_BUCH-1156-001.book Page 30 Thur sday, February 11, 2010 12:08 PM
English | 31 Bosch Power Tools 1 609 929 W04 | (11/2/10) Noise/Vibration Information Measured sound values determined according to EN 61029. Typically the A-weighted noise levels of the product are: Sound pressure level 102 dB(A); Sound power level 115 dB(A). Uncertainty K=3 dB. Wear hearing protection! Vibration total values (triax vector sum) deter- mined according to EN 61029: Vibration emission value a h=3.0 m/s2, Uncer- tainty K = 1.5 m/s2. The vibration emission level given in this infor- mation sheet has been measured in accordance with a standardised test given in EN 61029 and may be used to compare one tool with another. It may be used for a preliminary assessment of exposure. The declared vibration emission level repre- sents the main applications of the tool. However if the tool is used for different applications, with different accessories or poorly maintained, the vibration emission may differ. This may signifi- cantly increase the exposure level over the total working period. An estimation of the level of exposure to vibra- tion should also take into account the times when the tool is switched off or when it is run- ning but not actually doin g the job. This may sig- nificantly reduce the exposure level over the to- tal working period. Identify additional safety measures to protect the operator from the effects of vibration such as: maintain the tool and the accessories, keep the hands warm, organisation of work patterns. Declaration of Conformity We declare under our sole responsibility that the product described under “Technical Data” is in conformity with the following standards or standardization documents: EN 61029 accord- ing to the provisions of the directives 2004/108/EC, 2006/42/EC. Technical file at: Robert Bosch GmbH, Dept. PT/ESC, D-70745 Leinfelden-Echterdingen Robert Bosch GmbH, Power Tools Division D-70745 Leinfelden-Echterdingen Leinfelden, 11.02.2010 Assembly f Avoid unintentional starting of the ma- chine. During assembly and for all work on the machine, the power plug must not be connected to the mains supply. Delivery Scope Before starting the operation of the machine for the first time, check if all parts listed below have been supplied: – Chop and mitre saw with mounted saw blade – Metal bar of tilt protector 26 with fastening screw 31 – Locking knob 8 – Dust bag 21 – Material clamp 17 – Allen key/Phillips screwdriver 28 Note: Check the power tool for possible dam- age. Before further use of the machine, check that all protective devices are fully functional. Any light- ly damaged parts must be carefully checked to ensure flawless operation of the tool. All parts must be properly mounted and all conditions fulfilled that ensure faultless operation. Damaged protective devices and parts must be immediately replaced by an authorised service centre. Dr. Egbert Schneider Senior Vice President Engineering Dr. Eckerhard Strötgen Head of Product Certification OBJ_BUCH-1156-001.book Page 31 Thur sday, February 11, 2010 12:08 PM
32 | English 1 609 929 W04 | (11/2/10)Bosch Power Tools Mounting Individual Components – Carefully remove all parts provided from their packaging. Remove all packing material from the power tool and the accessories provided. Mounting the Tilt-guard (see figure A) Before using the power tool for the first time, the metal bar of the tilt protector 26 must be mounted. – Insert the metal bar of tilt protector 26 into the drill holes 30 of base plate intended for this purpose. – Affix the metal bar of tilt protector with fas- tening screw 31. f Never remove the tilt protector. Without the use of the tilt protector, the machine does not stand safely and can tip over, especially when sawing at maximum mitre/bevel an- gles. Mounting the Locking Knob (see figure B) Before putting the chop and mitre saw into op- eration for the first time, the locking knob 8 (for locking variable horizontal mitre angles) must be mounted. – Remove the screw mounted in the locking- knob hole for shipping purposes. – Screw the locking knob 8 into the corre- sponding drill hole above the lever 9. f Always tighten the locking knob 8 firmly be- fore sawing. Otherwise the saw blade can become wedged in the workpiece. Stationary or Flexible Mounting f To ensure safe handling, the machine must be mounted on a level and stable surface (e. g., workbench) prior to using. Mounting to a Working Surface (see figures D1 – D2) – Fasten the power tool with suitable screw fasteners to the working surface. The holes 13 serve for this purpose. or – Clamp the power tool with commercially available screw clamps by the feet to the working surface. Mounting to a Bosch Saw Stand With the height-adjustable legs, Bosch GTA saw stands provide firm support for the power tool on any surface. The workpiece supports of the saw stand are used for underlaying long work- pieces. f Read all safety warnings and instructions included with the worktable. Failure of ob- serving safety warnings and instructions can lead to electrical shock, fire and/or cause se- rious injuries. f Assemble the worktable properly before mounting the power tool. Perfect assembly is important in order to prevent the risk of collapsing. – Mount the power tool on the saw stand in the transport position. Dust/Chip Extraction Dusts from materials such as lead-containing coatings, some wood types, minerals and metal can be harmful to one’s health. Touching or breathing-in the dusts can cause allergic reac- tions and/or lead to respiratory infections of the user or bystanders. Certain dusts, such as oak or beech dust, are considered as carcinogen ic, especially in con- nection with wood-treatment additives (chro- mate, wood preservative). Materials containing asbestos may only be worked by specialists. – Use dust extraction whenever possible. – Provide for good ventilation of the working place. – It is recommended to wear a P2 filter-class respirator. Observe the relevant regulations in your country for the materials to be worked. The dust/chip extraction can be blocked by dust, chips or workpiece fragments. – Switch the machine off and pull the mains plug from the socket outlet. – Wait until the saw blade has come to a com- plete stop. – Determine the cause of the blockage and cor- rect it. OBJ_BUCH-1156-001.book Page 32 Thur sday, February 11, 2010 12:08 PM
English | 33 Bosch Power Tools 1 609 929 W04 | (11/2/10) Integrated Dust Extraction (see figure C) For basic dust collection, use the dust bag 21 provided. – Press the clip of the dust bag 21 together and slide the dust bag over the saw dust ejector 25. The clip must engage into the groove of the saw dust ejector. During sawing, the dust bag must never come in- to contact with the movable machine parts. Always empty the dust bag in good time. f Check and clean the dust bag each time af- ter using. f When sawing aluminium, remove the dust bag to avoid the risk of fire. External Dust Extraction For dust extraction, a vacuum hose (size Ø 36 mm) can also be connected to the dust ejector. – Connect the vacuum hose with the sawdust ejector 25. The vacuum cleaner must be suitable for the ma- terial being worked. When vacuuming dry dust that is especially det- rimental to health or ca rcinogenic, use a special vacuum cleaner. Changing the Tool (see figures E1–E3) f Before any work on the machine itself, pull the mains plug. f When mounting the saw blade, wear protec- tive gloves. Danger of injury when touching the saw blade. Use only saw blades wh ose maximum permitted speed is higher than the no-load speed of the power tool. Use only saw blades that correspond with the characteristic data given in these operation in- structions and that are tested and marked in ac- cordance with EN 847-1. Use only saw blades recommended by the tool manufacturer, and suitable for sawing the mate- rials to be cut. Removing the Saw Blade – Bring the power tool into the working posi- tion. – Press lever 1 and swing back the retracting blade guard 4 to the stop. Hold the retracting blade guard in this posi- tion. – Loosen the screw 32 with the Phillips screw- driver 28 provided until the fastening ele- ment of the retracting blade guard can also be swung to the rear to the stop. – Turn the Allen screw 34 with the Allen key 28 provided while at the same time pressing the spindle lock 33 until it engages. – Hold the spindle lock 33 pressed and un- screw the Allen screw 34 in clockwise direc- tion (left-hand thread!). – Remove the clamping flange 35. – Remove the saw blade 36. Mounting the Saw Blade If required, clean all parts to be mounted prior to assembly. – Place the new saw blade onto the tool spin- dle 37. f When mounting the saw blade, pay atten- tion that the cutting direction of the teeth (arrow direction on the saw blade) corre- sponds with the direction of the arrow on the blade guard! – Place on the clamping flange 35 and the Allen screw 34. Press the spindle lock 33 until it engages and tighten the screw turning in an- ticlockwise direction. – Push the retracting blade guard 4 down to- ward the front until Phillips screw 32 engag- es in the corresponding recess. For this, it is possible that you must counter- hold the tool arm by the handle, to achieve the pre-tension of the retracting blade guard. – Fasten the retracting blade guard 4 again (tighten screw 32). – Press lever 1 and guide the retracting blade guard down again. OBJ_BUCH-1156-001.book Page 33 Thur sday, February 11, 2010 12:08 PM
34 | English 1 609 929 W04 | (11/2/10)Bosch Power Tools Operation fBefore any work on the machine itself, pull the mains plug. Transport Safety (see figure F) The transport safety-lock 24 enables easier han- dling of the machine when transporting to vari- ous working locations. Releasing the Machine (Working Position) – Push the tool arm by the handle 2 down a lit- tle in order to relieve the transport safety- lock 24. – Pull the transport safety-lock 24 completely outward. – Guide the tool arm slowly upward. Note: When working, pay attention that the transport safety-lock is not pushed inwards. Otherwise, the tool arm cannot be lowered to the requested depth. Securing the Machine (Transport Position) – Press lever 1 and at the same time, swing the tool arm by handle 2 toward the rear until the transport safety-lock 24 can be pushed com- pletely inward. The tool arm is now securely locked for trans- port. Mounting the Extension Bars (see figure G) Long workpieces must be underlaid or support- ed at their free end. To extend the saw table additionally, extension bars can be mounted both to the left or right of the power tool. – Insert the extension bars 38 on both sides of the power tool to the stop in the drill holes 16 intended for this purpose. – Tighten the screws for securing the exten- sion bars. Clamping the Workpiece (see figure H) To ensure optimum working safety, the work- piece must always be firmly clamped. Do not saw workpieces that are too small to clamp. – Press the workpiece firmly against the fence 5. – Insert the material clamp 17 provided into one of the holes 14 intended for it. – Loosen the wing bolt 39 and adapt the mate- rial clamp to the workpiece. Tighten the wing bolt again. – Firmly clamp the workpiece by turning the threaded rod 40 in clockwise direction. Loosening the Workpiece – To release the material clamp, turn the threaded rod 40 in anticlockwise direction. Adjusting the Cutting Angle fBefore any work on the machine itself, pull the mains plug. To ensure precise cuts, the basic adjustment of the machine must be checked and adjusted as necessary after intensive use (see “Checking and Adjusting the Basic Adjustment”, page 38). f Always tighten the locking knob 8 firmly be- fore sawing. Otherwise the saw blade can become wedged in the workpiece. Adjusting Horizontal Mitre Angles (see figure I) The horizontal mitre angle can be set in the range from 47 ° (left side) to 47 ° (right side). – Loosen the locking knob 8 in case it is tight- ened. – Pull the lever 9 and turn the saw table 6 until the desired mitre angle is indicated on the angle indicator 10. – Tighten the locking knob 8 again. OBJ_BUCH-1156-001.book Page 34 Thur sday, February 11, 2010 12:08 PM
English | 35 Bosch Power Tools 1 609 929 W04 | (11/2/10) For quick and precise setting of often used mi- tre angles, detents 11 are provided on the saw table: – Loosen the locking knob 8 in case it is tight- ened. – Pull lever 9 and rotate the saw table 6 left or right to the requested detent. – Release the lever again. The lever must be felt to engage in the detent. – Tighten the locking knob 8 again. Adjusting Vertical Bevel Angles (see figure J) The vertical bevel angle can be set in the range from –2 ° to 47 ° . – Loosen the clamping lever 19. – Tilt the tool arm by the handle 2 until the an- gle indicator 41 indicates the desired bevel angle. – Hold the tool arm in this position and retight- en the clamping lever 19. For quick and precise setting of the standard angles 0 ° and 45 ° , factory-set stop screws ( 27 and 18) have been provided for. – Loosen the clamping lever 19. – For this, tilt the tool arm by the handle 2 to the stop toward the right (0 ° ) or to the stop toward the left (45 ° ). – Retighten the clamping lever 19 again.Starting Operation Switching On (see figure K) –To start the machine, press the On/Off switch 3 and keep it pressed. Note: For safety reasons, the On/Off switch 3 cannot be locked; it must remain pressed during the entire operation. The tool arm can only be guided downward when pressing lever 1. –For sawing, you must additionally press lever 1 in addition to actuating the On/Off switch. Switching Off –To switch off the machine, release the On/Off switch 3. Working Advice General Sawing Instructions fFor all cuts, it must first be ensured that the saw blade at no time can come in contact with the fence, screw clamps or other ma- chine parts. Remove possibly mounted aux- iliary stops or adju st them accordingly. Protect the saw blade against impact and shock. Do not subject the saw blade to lateral pressure. Do not saw warped/bent workpieces. The work- piece must always have a straight edge to face against the fence. Long workpieces must be underlaid or support- ed at their free end. Position of the Operator (see figure M) f Do not stand in a line with the saw blade in front of the machine. Always stand aside of the saw blade. This protects your body against possible kickback. – Keep hands, fingers and arms away from the rotating saw blade. – Do not cross your arms when operating the tool arm. LeftRight 0° 15 ° ; 22.5 ° ; 30 ° ; 45 ° 15 ° ; 22.5 ° ; 30 ° ; 45 ° OBJ_BUCH-1156-001.book Page 35 Thur sday, February 11, 2010 12:08 PM
36 | English 1 609 929 W04 | (11/2/10)Bosch Power Tools Permissible Workpiece Dimensions Maximal workpiece sizes: Minimal workpiece sizes (= all workpieces that can be clamped left or right from the saw blade with the supplied ma- terial clamp 17): 170 x 45 mm (length x width) Cutting capacity, max. (0 ° /0 ° ): 89 mm Replacing Insert Plates (see figure L) The red insert plates 7 can become worn after long use of the machine. Replace defective insert plates. – Bring the power tool into the working posi- tion. – Unscrew the screws 42 using the provided Phillips screwdriver and remove the old in- sert plates. – Insert the new right-hand insert plate. – Screw the insert plate as far as possible to the right with the screws 42 so that the saw blade does not come into contact with the in- sert plate over the complete length of the possible slide motion. – Repeat the work steps in the same manner for the left-hand insert plate.Sawing Cutting Off – Firmly clamp the workpiece as appropriate for its dimensions. – Adjust the requested horizontal and/or verti- cal mitre/bevel angle. – Switch on the machine. – Press lever 1 and slowly guide the tool arm downward by handle 2. – Saw through the workpiece applying uniform feed. – Switch off the machine and wait until the saw blade has come to a complete stop. – Guide the tool arm slowly upward. Special Workpieces When sawing curved or round workpieces, these must be especially secured against slip- ping. At the cutting line, no gap may exist be- tween workpiece, fence and saw table. Provide for special fixtures, if required.Mitre/Bevel AngleHeight x Width [mm] HorizontalVerticalat max. heightat max. width 0° 0° 89 x 8960 x 130 45 ° 0 ° 89 x 5957 x 89 0° 45° 58 x 8538 x 120 45 ° 45 ° 38 x 7638 x 76 OBJ_BUCH-1156-001.book Page 36 Thur sday, February 11, 2010 12:08 PM
English | 37 Bosch Power Tools 1 609 929 W04 | (11/2/10) Sawing Profile Strips/Mouldings (Floor and Ceiling Strips) Profile strips/mouldings can be sawn in two dif- ferent ways: – Placed against the fence – Lying flat on the saw table. Always make trial cuts with the mitre angle set- ting first on scrap wood. Floor Strips/Mouldings The following table contains instructio ns for sawing floor strips/mouldings. SettingsPlaced against the fenceLying flat on the saw table Vertical bevel angle0°45 ° Floor strip/moulding Left side Right side Left side Right side Inner corner Horizontal mitre angle 45 ° left45 ° right 0 °0 ° Positioning of workpiece Bottom edge on saw tableBottom edge on saw table Upper edge against the fence Bottom edge against the fence The finished workpiece is lo- cated... ... to the left of the cut... to the right of the cut ... to the left of the cut ... to the left of the cut Outer corner Horizontal mitre angle 45 ° right45 ° left 0 °0 ° Positioning of workpiece Bottom edge on saw tableBottom edge on saw table Bottom edge against the fence Upper edge against the fence The finished workpiece is lo- cated... ... to the right of the cut... to the left of the cut ... to the right of the cut ... to the right of the cut OBJ_BUCH-1156-001.book Page 37 Thur sday, February 11, 2010 12:08 PM
38 | English 1 609 929 W04 | (11/2/10)Bosch Power Tools Checking and Adjusting the Basic Adjustment fBefore any work on the machine itself, pull the mains plug. To ensure precise cuts, the basic adjustment of the machine must be checked and adjusted as necessary after intensive use. A certain level of experience and appropriate specialty tools are required for this. A Bosch after-sales service station will handle this maintenance task quickly and reliably. Aligning the Angle Indicator (Horizontally) (see figure N) – Bring the power tool into the working posi- tion. – Turn the saw table 6 to the 0 ° detent 11. The lever 9 must be felt to engage in the detent. Checking: The angle indicator 10 must be in alignment with the 0 ° mark of the scale 12. Adjusting: – Loosen the screw 43 with the Phillips screw- driver provided and align the angle indicator along the 0 ° mark. – Retighten the screw again. Aligning the Angle Indicator (Vertically) (see figure O) – Bring the power tool into the working posi- tion. – Turn the saw table 6 to the 0 ° detent 11. The lever 9 must be felt to engage in the detent. – Tilt the tool arm until it faces against the stop screw 27 for the 0 ° bevel angle and then tighten the clamping lever 19 again. Checking: The angle indicator 41 must be in alignment with the 0 ° mark of the scale 44. Adjusting: – Loosen the screw 45 with the Phillips screw- driver provided and align the angle indicator along the 0 ° mark. – Retighten the screw again. – Afterwards, check to ensure that the adjust- ment made is correct for the 45 ° mark. Aligning the Fence – Bring the machine into the transport posi- tion. – Turn the saw table 6 to the 0 ° detent 11. The lever 9 must be felt to engage in the detent. Checking: (see figure P1) – Set an angle gauge to 90 ° and place it on the saw table 6 between the fence 5 and the saw blade 36. The leg of the angle gauge must be flush with the fence over the complete length. Adjusting: (see figure P2) – Loosen all Allen screws 29 with the Allen key 28 provided. – Turn the fence 5 until the angle gauge is flush over the complete length. – Retighten the screws again. Setting the Standard Bevel Angle 0 ° (Vertical) – Bring the machine into the transport posi- tion. – Turn the saw table 6 until it engages at 0 ° . Checking: (see figure Q1) – Set an angle gauge to 90 ° and place it on the saw table 6. The leg of the angle gauge must be flush with the saw blade 36 over the complete length. Adjusting: (see figure Q2) – Loosen the clamping lever 19. – Loosen the lock nut of the stop screw 27 us- ing a commercial box-end or open-end span- ner (size 13 mm). – Screw the stop screw in or out until the leg of the angle gauge is flush with the saw blade over the complete length. – Retighten the clamping lever 19 again. – Afterwards, retighten the lock nut of the stop screw 27 again. OBJ_BUCH-1156-001.book Page 38 Thur sday, February 11, 2010 12:08 PM