Anaheim Stepper DPF72452XCE Users Guide
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#L0101477 1 June 2008 DPF72452XCE INDEXER DRIVER PACK User’s Guide 910 East Orangefair Lane, Anaheim, CA 92801 e-mail: [email protected](714) 992-6990 fax: (714) 992-0471 website: www.anaheimautomation.com ANAHEIM AUTOMATION
#L0101477 2 June 2008 COPYRIGHT © 2008 by Anaheim Automation. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Anaheim Automation, 910 E. Orangefair Lane, Anaheim, CA 92801. DISCLAIMER Though every effort has been made to supply complete and accurate information in this manual, the contents are subject to change without notice or obligation to inform the buyer. In no event will Anaheim Automation be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the product or documentation. Anaheim Automation’s general policy does not recommend the use of its’ products in life support applications wherein a failure or malfunction of the product may directly threaten life or injury. Per Anaheim Automation’s Terms and Conditions, the user of Anaheim Automation products in life support applications assumes all risks of such use and indemnifies Anaheim Automation against all damages. LIMITED WARRANTY All Anaheim Automation products are warranted against defects in workmanship, materials and con- struction, when used under Normal Operating Conditions and when used in accordance with specifica- tions. This warranty will be in effect for a period of twelve months from the date of purchase or eighteen months from the date of manufacture, whichever comes first. Warranty provisions may be voided if products are subjected to physical modifications, damage, abuse, or misuse. Anaheim Automation will repair or replace at its’ option, any product which has been found to be defec- tive and is within the warranty period, provided that the item is shipped freight prepaid, with previous authorization (RMA#) to Anaheim Automation’s plant in Anaheim, California. TECHNICAL SUPPORT If you should require technical support or if you have problems using any of the equipment covered by this manual, please read the manual completely to see if it will answer the questions you have. Be sure to look in the TROUBLESHOOTING section located in this manual. If you need assistance beyond what this manual can provide, contact your local Distributor where you purchased the unit, or contact the factory direct. TRADEMARKS Control Link and Driver Pack are registered trademarks of Anaheim Automation.
#L0101477 3 June 2008 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................................... 4 DESCRIPTION and FUNCTION............................................................................................................ 5 MANUAL PRESET INDEXER ....................................................................................................... 5 BLD72 BILEVEL DRIVE ............................................................................................................... 8 HOOKUP DIAGRAM .................................................................................................................. 10 WIRING DIAGRAM ..................................................................................................................... 12 USING THE MANUAL PRESET INDEXER ......................................................................................... 13 SELECTING MOTION PARAMETERS ...................................................................................... 14 HOMING MODES ...................................................................................................................... 15 SETTING THE MOVE DISTANCE .............................................................................................16 JUMPERS .................................................................................................................................. 17 COUNT INPUT MODULES.................................................................................................................. 17 SPECIFICATIONS................................................................................................................................. 20 POWER WIRING ................................................................................................................................... 22 TROUBLESHOOTING......................................................................................................................... 22 Page
#L0101477 4 June 2008 INTRODUCTION The DPF72452XCE Driver Pack contains two Bilevel Step Motor Drivers (BLD72), a Manual Preset Indexer board, a Transformer, and a cooling fan. Figure 1 shows the general configuration and layout of the DPF72452XCE Driver Pack. The Thumbwheel Switch is used to set the index (number of steps or move distance) and the Manual switches and/or PLC are used to initiate indexing, homing or jogging. The Manual Preset Indexer is ideal for applications which are repetitive and require accurate positioning. Some areas where Manual Preset Indexers are commonly used are: - Robotics - Machine Control - Packaging - Assembly Automation - Fluid Control and Mixing Systems - Table Positioning Systems - Photographic Controls - Custom Motion Control - Cut - to - Length
#L0101477 5 June 2008 DESCRIPTION AND FUNCTION MANUAL PRESET INDEXER BOARD The Manual Preset Indexer board utilizes the PI45 Preset Indexer integrated circuit (I.C.). Functions available are Home, Hard and Soft Limit inputs, two Homing modes, Jog/Run, Fast Jog and switch selectable Base Speed, Maximum Speed, Acceleration/Deceleration. This board includes the necessary buffering and other circuitry for the PI45 chip that makes indexing easy. The board can be operated manually or with a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) to index a set of pulses determined by the internal count switches or an external count module, such as the AA1760-5 or similar device. Indexer board features include: - Internal Index Count switches - Pulse Rates up to 14,792 pulses per second - CW and CCW Home, Hard, and Soft Limit inputs - Adjustable Motion “Complete” output - Motion “Busy” output - Clock pulses and step direction outputs - CW and CCW Index inputs - CW and CCW Jog/Run and Fast Jog inputs - Two “Go to Home Position” modes - TTL-MOS Compatible - Pulse and reset outputs and coincidence inputs for interfacing with a - 2 to 6 decade thumbwheel, rotary switch assembly or similar device MANUAL PRESET INDEXER TERMINAL (P1) DESCRIPTION PIN FUNCTIONDESCRIPTION 1 -HARD LIMITWhen active low, this signal instructs the step motor to halt all motion in CCW direction. 2 +HARD LIMITSame as -HARD LIMIT except in CW direction. 3 -SOFT LIMIT When active low, this signal instructs the step motor to ramp down to base speed and complete the move. Input active during a -Index or -Home function. 4 +SOFT LIMIT Same as -SOFT LIMIT except in CW direction. 5 -HOME LIMITUsed in H0 Homing mode in conjunction with -Soft Limit. Giving -Home command (active low) causes motor to ramp to high speed in the CCW direction until -Soft Limit is contacted. At contact, motor will decelerate to base speed and run until the -Home Limit is contacted, at which time the motor will stop.
#L0101477 6 June 2008 6 +HOME LIMITSame as -HOME LIMIT except in CW direction. 7 -JOG/RUN A low level on this line causes the step motor to take one step in the CCW direction. Normally, the JOG/RUN inputs are manipulated by external pushbutton switches. A single depression of the switch causes a “jog” operation, while holding the switch down for 0.5 seconds causes a “slow run” condition. This command may be used with FAST to perform a fast run at the base speed rate. 8 +JOG/RUN Same as -JOG/RUN except in CW direction. 9 -HOME A low level on this line instructs the step motor to move to the home position via the CCW direction. (See HOME SELECT) 10 +HOMESame as -HOME except in CW direction. 11 -INDEXWhen low, this signal causes the PI45 chip to read the current motion parameters and number of steps from the thumbwheel switches and command the motor to step the indicated distance in the CCW direction. (See -SOFT LIMIT). NOTE : If -SOFT LIMIT is encountered during an Index, the motor will decelerate to base speed and com plete the Index. 12 +INDEXSame as -INDEX, but commands a CW step motion. section on Jumpers). 13 #INT/EXTThis input determines which set of switches will be used for counting. A logic “1” or open selects the Internal Index Count Number. A logic “0” selects the count of an external counter module. 14 HOME SELECT This input selects the type of “Home” operation to perform: When active low, H0 Homing Mode is selected. It is a standard deceleration and stop on switch operation. In essence, type H0 is a combination of the HOME and SOFT limit commands. When active high, H1 Homing Mode is selected. H1 is used for antibacklash protection. It performs a decelerate, reverse, return off switch operation. NOTE: the switch must remain closed during deceleration, reverse, and return in H1 Mode. 15 FAST When active low, it is used in conjunction with JOG/RUN to cause a fast run (base speed) operation in the specified direction. 16 BUSYThis open collector switch output is ON when the motor is moving. This output can sink 0.5A and stand off 40Vdc maximum. A 10k ohm pullup resistor can be jumpered in
#L0101477 7 June 2008 place to provide TTL levels (see section on Jumpers). 17 CLOCKThis output is an open collector output, 15 microseconds wide (minimum) that is the clock input for the motor driver. It is buffered to assure adequate drive for an LS-TTL input. This signal is internally connected to the driver. 18 0VDC Ground (0Vdc). 19 DIRECTIONClockwise (CW) motion causes this output to be active high i.e. logic “1”. Counterclockwise motion causes this output to be active low i.e. logic “0”. This output tells the motor driver which direction to run. This signal is internally connected to the driver. 20 COMPLETE This open collector switch output turns on after the indexing cycle is executed. The pulse width (time that this output is on) is adjustable from about 12ms to 120ms (see Table). This output can sink 0.5A and stand off 40Vdc maximum. A 10k ohm pullup resistor can be jumpered in place to provide TTL levels. (see section on Jumpers). TYPICAL HOOK-UPS FOR BUSY AND COMPLETE OUTPUTS OF THE MANUAL PRESET INDEXER BOARD: Figure 2
#L0101477 8 June 2008 K1 will energize immediately after completion of an index cycle and remain energized for approximately an amount of time set by the “COMPLETE PULSE WIDTH” POT. K2 will be energized throughout an index cycle MANUAL PRESET INDEXER TERMINAL (P2) DESCRIPTION PIN FUNCTIONDESCRIPTION 1 +5VDC +5VDC Regulated Voltage Supply Output 2 +12VDC Unreg +12VDC Unregulated Voltage Supply Output 3 0VDC Ground (0Vdc). 4 0VDC Ground (0Vdc). 5 9 - 12VAC IN 9 - 12VAC Voltage Supply Input for PCL451 version. 6 9 - 12VAC IN 9 - 12VAC Voltage Supply Input for PCL451 version. BLD72 BILEVEL DRIVER The BLD72 step motor driver employs a bilevel drive technique for highperformance operation of step motors. The driver is designed to operate 4-phase, 6 or 8 lead step motors, providing high torque output and higher startstop speeds. This driver is rated for output currents of 10 Amps/phase when running and 7 Amps/phase at standstill. The BLD72 includes fault protection against shorted and open motor wires. If any type of fault is detected, the driver will turn off current to the motor, and the Fault LED will indicate which type of fault occurred. The basic function of a step motor driver is to control the motor winding currents. Motor performance is determined by how fast the driver can increase and decrease the winding currents. A rapid rise in winding current is achieved by applying a high voltage directly to a motor winding until a desired current level is reached. Then a low voltage is applied to maintain a suitable holding current level. When a motor winding is de-energized (turned off), a rapid decrease in winding current is achieved by routing the energy in the collapsing field back to the power supply through a high voltage path. The high voltage supply furnishes the energy necessary to maintain motor output torque at high step rates thus providing high mechanical power output. The low voltage supply provides much of the current needed at low step rates and all of the holding current. Bilevel drivers do not use high frequency switching techniques as chopper drivers do. Consequently, they do not create the EMI, RFI, and motor heating problems that are associated with chopper drivers. ADJUSTING THE KICK CURRENT The kick current level is the desired phase current level that the high voltage provides each time a step is taken. The high voltage is turned off when this level is reached. To obtain a proper setting, refer to the silkscreen on the side of the unit and adjust the potentiometer to the rated phase current of the motor. This internally sets the kick current 40% over the rated phase current. WARNING: The kick current level must be set before operating a motor. BILEVEL DRIVE
#L0101477 9 June 2008 FAULT PROTECTION There are three types of fault detection. When a fault is detected, the driver turns off the motor current and the red Fault LED indicates which type of fault occurred. See the Troubleshooting section for more information. 1kn i l B w o l S - D E Lel b a c r o r o t o m e h t n i e r i w d e t r o h s 2kn i l B t s a F - D E Lel b a c r o r o t o m e h t n i e r i w n e p o 3yd a e t S n O - D E L)V 0 o t d e t r o h s e g a t l o v ( t l u a f d n u o r g If the driver goes into a fault condition, the fault may be reset by turning the power OFF for at least 15 seconds or by pulling the RESET FAULT input (terminal 4) to a logic “0” for at least 100ms. JUMPER FUNCTIONS/LOCATIONS n o i t c n u F1P J2P J3P J s k c o l C g n i o G e v i t a g e N2- 1XX s k c o l C g n i o G e v i t i s o P3- 2XX W C C = 5 l a n i m r e TX2- 1X n o i t c e r i D = 5 l a n i m r e TXX3- 2 d e l b a n E n o i t c e t e D t l u a F d n u o r GXX3- 2 d e l b a s i D n o i t c e t e D t l u a F d n u o r GXX2- 1 TABLE1: JUMPERS SETTINGS
#L0101477 10 June 2008 MOTOR/DRIVER CONNECTIONS Figure 3 shows the proper connection of the step motor. The CLOCK (pin 6) and DIRECTION (pin 5) inputs on the driver terminal block are internally connected to the CLOCK and DIRECTION outputs of the indexer (nothing should be connected to these inputs). # n i Pno i t p i r c s e D 11 e s a h P 23 e s a h P 33 & 1 e s a h P n o m m o C 4tu p n I t l u a F t e s e R 5)d e t c e n n o c y l l a n r e t n i ( n o i t c e r i D 6)d e t c e n n o c y l l a n r e t n i ( k c o l C 7CD V 0 8)d e t c e n n o c y l l a n r e t n i ( f f O / n O 9pe t s l l u F / p e t s f l a H 0 1no i t c e n n o C o N 1 14 & 2 e s a h P n o m m o C 2 12 e s a h P 3 14 e s a h P Table 2: Driver Terminal Block