AllTrade Kawasaki 80A Arc Welder 840641 User Manual
Have a look at the manual AllTrade Kawasaki 80A Arc Welder 840641 User Manual online for free. It’s possible to download the document as PDF or print. UserManuals.tech offer 102 AllTrade manuals and user’s guides for free. Share the user manual or guide on Facebook, Twitter or Google+.
80 AMP WIRE FEED ARC WELDER INSTRUCTION MANUAL COMPONENT #840641 FOR CUSTOMER SERVICE POUR LE SERVICE APRÉS VENTE OU DU CONSOMMATEUR PARA EL SERVICIO PARA EL CONSUMIDOR1-800-590-3723 Printed in China THIS MANUAL CONTAINS IMPORTANT INFORMATION REGARDING SAFETY, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE OF THIS PRODUCT. BEFORE USE, READ CAREFULLY AND UNDERSTAND ALL CAUTIONS, WARNINGS, INSTRUCTIONS AND PRODUCT LABELS. FAILURE TO DO SO COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY AND/OR PROPERTY DAMAGE. IF YOU SHOULD HAVE ANY QUESTIONS OR EXPERIENCE A PROBLEM WITH YOUR ALLTRADE PRODUCT, DO NOT RETURN THIS PRODUCT TO THE STORE. PLEASE CALL OUR CUSTOMER SERVICE DEPARTMENT AT 1-800-590-3723. BEFORE YOU CALL, HAVE THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION AVAILABLE: MODEL No., DATE PURCHASED AND STORE LOCATION. AN ALLTRADE REPRESENTATIVE CAN RESOLVE YOUR PROBLEM OVER THE PHONE. IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO MAKE A SUGGESTION OR COMMENT, GIVE US A CALL OR EMAIL US AT: [email protected]. YOUR FEEDBACK IS VITAL TO US. KAWASAKI™ IS A TRADEMARK LICENSED BY KAWASAKI™ MOTORS CORP., U.S.A., WHICH DOES NOT MANUFACTURE OR DISTRIBUTE THIS PRODUCT. CONSUMER INQUIRES SHOULD BE DIRECTED TO: ©COPYRIGHT 2007 ALLTRADE TOOLS, LLC. 1431 VIA PLATA LONG BEACH, CA 90810-1462 USA8400641 – 80 Amp Wire Feed Arc Welder_Rev. 6/21/07 87-1904-60957
C CO ON NG GR RA AT TU UL LA AT TI IO ON NS S! ! Thanks for choosing this product. At Alltrade, our aim is to provide you with quality products at an affordable price, and we want you to be totally satisfied with your product and our Customer Service. If any help and advice is needed, please contact us at 1-800-590-3723. Properly cared for, this tool will give you many years of satisfaction. I IN NT TE EN ND DE ED D U US SE E This tool is intended for consumer use only. This tool is not designed for profes- sional use. The power cord should only be used in approved electrical outlets as described in this manual. Failure to use the proper power cords and/or extension cords may result in fire or possible damage to the welder. G GE EN NE ER RA AL L S SA AF FE ET TY Y R RU UL LE ES S R RE EA AD D A AN ND D U UN ND DE ER RS ST TA AN ND D A AL LL L I IN NS ST TR RU UC CT TI IO ON NS S. . Failure to follow all instructions in this manual may result severe electrical shock, fire and/or serious personal injury or death. R RE EC CO OG GN NI IZ ZE E S SA AF FE ET TY Y S SY YM MB BO OL LS S, , W WO OR RD DS S A AN ND D L LA AB BE EL LS S The safety instructions provided in this manual are not intended to cover all possi- ble conditions and practices that may occur when operating, maintaining and clean- ing power tools. Always use common sense and pay particular attention to all the D DA AN NG GE ER R , W WA AR RN NI IN NG G , C CA AU UT TI IO ON N and N NO OT TE E statements of this manual. This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death. D DA AN NG GE ER R indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. W WA AR RN NI IN NG G indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. T TA AB BL LE E O OF F C CO ON NT TE EN NT TS S C CO ON NG GR RA AT TU UL LA AT TI IO ON NS S! ! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 I IN NT TE EN ND DE ED D U US SE E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 S SE EC CT TI IO ON N O ON NE E GENERAL SAFETY RULES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 RECOGNIZE SAFETY SYMBOLS, WORDS AND LABELS . . . . . . . . 2-3 IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 WORK AREA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 ELECTRICAL SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 PERSONAL SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 TOOL USE AND CARE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 S SE EC CT TI IO ON N T TW WO O SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES AND/OR SYMBOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 IMPORTANT SAFETY RULES FOR USING ARC WELDERS . . . . . . . 7-8 SYMBOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 S SE EC CT TI IO ON N T TH HR RE EE E FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-13 ATTACHING THE HANDLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 ASSEMBLE WELDING HELMET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 LOAD / REPLACE FLUX CORE WELDING WIRE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-13 OPERATING THE ARC WELDER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-19 DUTY CYCLE AND THERMAL OVERLOAD OPERATION . . . . . . . . . 14 WELDING TIPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 WELDING GUIDELINES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-17 ADDITIONAL SAFETY STANDARDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 TROUBLESHOOTING WELDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-18 TROUBLESHOOTING WELDER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 S SE EC CT TI IO ON N F FO OU UR R MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ACCESSORIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 OTHER CONSUMER DO-IT-YOURSELF (DIY) TOOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 S SE EC CT TI IO ON N F FI IV VE E 3 YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21-24 2 1
W WO OR RK K A AR RE EA A E En ns su ur re e t th he e w wo or rk k a ar re ea a i is s c cl le ea an n o of f d de eb br ri is s a an nd d o ot th he er r f fo or re ei ig gn n m ma at te er ri ia al l t th ha at t m ma ay y i ig gn ni it te e o or r e ex xp pl lo od de e u up po on n c co on nt ta ac ct t w wi it th h w we el ld di in ng g s sp pa ar rk ks s o or r s sl la ag g. . K Ke ee ep p t th he e w wo or rk k a ar re ea a w we el ll l l li it t a at t a al ll l t ti im me es s. . Cluttered work benches and dark work areas may be prone to accidents resulting in serious injury. K Ke ee ep p t th he e w wo or rk k a ar re ea a a ad de eq qu ua at te el ly y v ve en nt ti il la at te ed d. . Breathing the fumes can lead to serious health problems such as bronchitis, pneumo- nia, or emphysema. Additional severe health risks include ulcers, intestinal inflammation, reproductive organ damage, kidney dam- age, heart disease, and early onset of Parkinson’s disease. Keep your head away from the fumes at all times. If you are at risk of breathing the fumes, wear an appropriate respirator. D DO O N NO OT T o op pe er ra at te e t th he e A Ar rc c W We el ld de er r i is s a ar re ea as s c co on nt ta ai in ni in ng g f fl la am mm ma ab bl le e l li iq qu ui id ds s, , g ga as se es s, , o or r d du us st t. . The welder creates sparks and extreme- ly hot metal droplets or “slag” which can ignite the flammable liq- uids, gases, or dust resulting in severe burns and/or death. K Ke ee ep p b by ys st ta an nd de er rs s, , c ch hi il ld dr re en n, , a an nd d v vi is si it to or rs s s sa af fe el ly y a aw wa ay y f fr ro om m t th he e A Ar rc c W We el ld de er r d du ur r- - i i n ng g o op pe er ra at ti io on n. . All persons in the work area M MU US ST T wear protective welding gear, especially properly filtered goggles of welding helmets to prevent permanent, serious injury to the eyes or blindness. E EL LE EC CT TR RI IC CA AL L S SA AF FE ET TY Y D Do o n no ot t a ab bu us se e t th he e p po ow we er r c co or rd d o or r u us se e a a d da am ma ag ge ed d p po ow we er r c co or rd d. . N NE EV VE ER R u us se e t th he e p po ow we er r c co or rd d t to o c ca ar rr ry y o or r p pu ul ll l t th he e e eq qu ui ip pm me en nt t. . N Ne ev ve er r u us se e t th he e p po ow we er r c co or rd d t to o d di is sc co on nn ne ec ct t t th he e p pl lu ug g f fr ro om m a a p po ow we er r o ou ut tl le et t. . A AL LW WA AY YS S k ke ee ep p p po ow we er r c co or rd ds s a aw wa ay y f fr ro om m h he ea at t, , o oi il l, , s sh ha ar rp p o or r j ja ag gg ge ed d e ed dg ge es s, , o or r m mo ov vi in ng g p pa ar rt ts s. . R RE EP PL LA AC CE E D DA AM MA AG GE ED D P PO OW WE ER R C CO OR RD DS S I IM MM ME ED DI IA AT TE EL LY Y. . Damaged power cords increase the risk of severe electrical shock or burns resulting in serious injury and/or death. A Al lw wa ay ys s m ma ak ke e s su ur re e t th he e w wo or rk k p pi ie ec ce e i is s p pr ro op pe er rl ly y g gr ro ou un nd de ed d a an nd d s se ec cu ur re ed d b be ef fo or re e a at tt te em mp pt ti in ng g a an ny y w we el ld di in ng g o op pe er ra at ti io on n. . 4 3 C CA AU UT TI IO ON N indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. C CA AU UT TI IO ON N used without the safety alert symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in property damage. N NO OT TE E provides additional information that is useful for proper use and maintenance of this tool. If a NOTE is indicated make sure it is fully understood. I IM MP PO OR RT TA AN NT T S SA AF FE EG GU UA AR RD DS S R Re ea ad d a an nd d u un nd de er rs st ta an nd d a al ll l i in ns st tr ru uc ct ti io on ns s b be ef fo or re e a at tt te em mp pt ti in ng g t to o u us se e t th he e A Ar rc c W We el ld de er r. . Failure to follow and adhere to all safety precautions may lead to seri- ous personal injury and/or death. D DO O N NO OT T i im mm me er rs se e a an ny y p pa ar rt t o of f t th hi is s e eq qu ui ip pm me en nt t i in n w wa at te er r. . Should the Arc Welder or attachments become wet for any reason, DO NOT use until completely dry. Using the Arc Welder when it is damp could lead to severe burns and/or D DE EA AT TH H from electric shock. D DO O N NO OT T u us se e t th he e A Ar rc c W We el ld de er r i in n c co on nf fi in ne ed d s sp pa ac ce es s w wh he er re e i in nh ha al la a- - t ti io on n o of f f fu um me es s i is s p po os ss si ib bl le e. . U Us se e o on nl ly y i in n w we el ll l v ve en nt ti il la at te ed d a ar re ea as s. . Breathing the fumes can lead to serious health problems such as bronchitis, pneumonia, or emphysema. Additional severe health risks include ulcers, intestinal inflammation, reproductive organ damage, kidney damage, heart disease, and early onset of Parkinson’s disease. Keep your head away from the fumes at all times. If you are at risk of breathing the fumes, wear an appropriate respirator. P Pe eo op pl le e w wi it th h e el le ec ct tr ro on ni ic c d de ev vi ic ce es s, , s su uc ch h a as s p pa ac ce em ma ak ke er rs s, , s sh ho ou ul ld d c co on ns su ul lt t t th he ei ir r p ph hy ys si ic ci ia an n( (s s) ) b be ef fo or re e u us si in ng g t th hi is s p pr ro od du uc ct t. . O Op pe er ra at ti io on n o of f e el le ec ct tr ri ic ca al l e eq qu ui ip pm me en nt t i in n c cl lo os se e p pr ro ox xi im mi it ty y t to o a a h he ea ar rt t p pa ac ce em ma ak k- - e er r c co ou ul ld d c ca au us se e f fa ai il lu ur re e o or r i in nt te er rf fe er re en nc ce e o of f t th he e p pa ac ce em ma ak ke er r. . W WA AR RN NI IN NG G: : Handling the power cord on this product may expose you to lead, a chemical known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. W Wa as sh h h ha an nd ds s a af ft te er r h ha an nd dl li in ng g. . S SA AV VE E T TH HE ES SE E I IN NS ST TR RU UC CT TI IO ON NS S F FO OR R F FU UT TU UR RE E R RE EF FE ER RE EN NC CE E. .
T TO OO OL L U US SE E A AN ND D C CA AR RE E D Do o n no ot t u us se e t th he e a ar rc c w we el ld de er r i if f t th he e p po ow we er r s sw wi it tc ch h d do oe es s n no ot t t tu ur rn n “ “o on n” ” o or r “ “o of ff f! !” ” Any equipment that cannot be controlled with the power switch is dangerous and should be repaired or replaced immediately. S St to or re e t th hi is s e eq qu ui ip pm me en nt t p pr ro op pe er rl ly y w wh he en n n no ot t i in n u us se e a an nd d k ke ee ep p o ou ut t o of f r re ea ac ch h o of f c ch hi il l- - d dr re en n a an nd d u un nt tr ra ai in ne ed d p pe er rs so on ns s. . This equipment is extremely dangerous in the hands of untrained users. D Do o n no ot t a at tt te em mp pt t t to o u us se e t th hi is s e eq qu ui ip pm me en nt t a at t a a c cu ur rr re en nt t s se et tt ti in ng g o or r d du ut ty y c cy yc cl le e t th ha at t e ex xc ce ee ed ds s t th ho os se e s sp pe ec ci if fi ie ed d b by y t th he e m ma an nu uf fa ac ct tu ur re er r. . This Arc Welder is engineered to be operated at the specifications shown on the attached labeling. Deviations from these specifications could lead to damage to the equipment and/or seri- ous injury or death to the operator. A Al lw wa ay ys s d di is sc co on nn ne ec ct t t th he e p po ow we er r c co or rd d f fr ro om m t th he e p po ow we er r s so ou ur rc ce e b be ef fo or re e m ma ak ki in ng g a an ny y a ad dj ju us st tm me en nt ts s, , c ch ha an ng gi in ng g a ac cc ce es ss so or ri ie es s, , o or r s st to or ri in ng g t th he e a ar rc c w we el ld de er r. . U Us se e c cl la am mp ps s ( (n no ot t i in nc cl lu ud de ed d) ) o or r o ot th he er r p pr ra ac ct ti ic ca al l w wa ay ys s t to o s se ec cu ur re e t th he e w wo or rk kp pi ie ec ce e t to o a a s st ta ab bl le e p pl la at tf fo or rm m. . E En ns su ur re e t th he e w wo or rk k p pi ie ec ce e i is s p pr ro op pe er rl ly y g gr ro ou un nd de ed d b b e ef fo or re e b be eg gi in nn ni in ng g a an ny y w we el ld di in ng g o op pe er ra at ti io on ns s. . B Be ef fo or re e u us se e, , c ch he ec ck k f fo or r d da am ma ag ge ed d p pa ar rt ts s a an nd d e ex xa am mi in ne e a al ll l m mo ou un nt ti in ng g b bo ol lt ts s a an nd d o ot th he er r m mo ov vi in ng g p pa ar rt ts s b be ef fo or re e u us si in ng g t th he e e eq qu ui ip pm me en nt t. . Check the power cord for breaks and other damage and replace if necessary. Make sure the equipment is clean, dry, and free from oily substances. D Do o n no ot t u us se ed d d da am ma ag ge ed d e eq qu ui ip pm me en nt t. . D DO O N NO OT T a at tt te em mp pt t t to o r re ep pa ai ir r t th he e A Ar rc c W We el ld de er r. . O On nl ly y a a q qu ua al li if fi ie ed d t te ec ch hn ni ic ci ia an n s sh ho ou ul ld d m ma ak ke e r re ep pa ai ir rs s t to o t th hi is s t to oo ol l. . D Do o n no ot t f fo or rc ce e t th hi is s e eq qu ui ip pm me en nt t. . A AL LW WA AY YS S u us se e t th he e c co or rr re ec ct t e eq qu ui ip pm me en nt t f fo or r t th he e a ap pp pl li ic ca at ti io on n b be ei in ng g w wo or rk ke ed d o on n. . The correct equipment will do the job better and safer at the rate for which it was designed. S SE ER RV VI IC CE E U Us se e o on nl ly y a au ut th ho or ri iz ze ed d r re ep pl la ac ce em me en nt t p pa ar rt ts s f fo or r t th he e A Ar rc c W We el ld de er r. . ONLY qualified repair technicians using authorized replacement parts must perform equipment service. Service or maintenance by unqualified personnel could result in considerable risk of personal injury. U Us se e o of f u un na au ut th ho or ri iz ze ed d p pa ar rt ts s o or r f fa ai il lu ur re e t to o f fo ol ll lo ow w m ma ai in nt te en na an nc ce e i in ns st tr ru uc ct ti io on ns s m ma ay y c cr re ea at te e a a r ri is sk k o of f i in nj ju ur ry y a an nd d/ /o or r d de ea at th h f fr ro om m e el le ec ct tr ri ic ca al l s sh ho oc ck k. . P PE ER RS SO ON NA AL L S SA AF FE ET TY Y A Al lw wa ay ys s r re em ma ai in n a al le er rt t. . B Be e a aw wa ar re e o of f y yo ou ur r s su ur rr ro ou un nd di in ng gs s w wh hi il le e u us si in ng g t th he e A Ar rc c W We el ld de er r. . D Do o n no ot t u us se e t th he e A Ar rc c W We el ld de er r w wh hi il le e u un nd de er r t th he e i in nf fl lu ue en nc ce e o of f p pr re es sc cr ri ip pt ti io on n m me ed di ic ca at ti io on n o or r a al lc co oh ho ol l. . Using prescription medication or alcohol can affect your senses and slow your reaction time resulting in a serious personal injury or even death. B Be ef fo or re e u us se e, , i in ns sp pe ec ct t t th he e A Ar rc c W We el ld de er r f fo or r d da am ma ag ge ed d o or r d de ef fe ec ct ti iv ve e p pa ar rt ts s. .D DO O N NO OT T u us se e t th he e A Ar rc c W We el ld de er r i if f a an ny y p po or rt ti io on n o or r a ac cc ce es ss so or ry y i is s d da am ma ag ge ed d o or r d de ef fe ec ct ti iv ve e. . Carefully inspect the Welder and all the accessories for damage. Check for breakage of parts, damage to guards and switches, misalignment and/or seizure of moving parts that could affect the Welder’s operation. Ensure the Welder will operate properly and perform its intended function. If there should be damaged or defective parts, call A Al ll lt tr ra ad de e’ ’s s C Cu us st to om me er r S Se er rv vi ic ce e D De ep pa ar rt tm me en nt t at 1 1- -8 80 00 0- -5 59 90 0- -3 37 72 23 3 . D DO O N NO OT T A AT TT TE EM MP PT T t to o r re ep pa ai ir r t th he e A Ar rc c W We el ld de er r y yo ou ur rs se el lf f. . Only trained technicians should repair this tool. D DO O N NO OT T u us se e t th he e A Ar rc c W We el ld de er r i if f t th he e “ “O ON N/ /O OF FF F” ” d do oe es s n no ot t f fu un nc ct ti io on n p pr ro op pe er rl ly y. . Always use ANSI compliant safety equipment. • Always wear eye and ear protection. • Use impact resistant safety goggles. • Wear non-skid safety shoes. • Always wear an approved welding helmet with the proper filters for the type of welding you are doing. • Always wear leather welding gloves and flame resistant clothing with long sleeves. Dress Properly • Do not wear loose clothing, jewelry, unrestrained long hair, or any other attire that may become caught in moving parts of the equipment. • Always wear ANSI compliant, protective, electrically nonconductive welding gear including protective clothing, leather welding gloves, welding helmet, and insulated footwear. 56
M Ma ak ke e s su ur re e t th he e c co on nt te en nt ts s o of f c cl lo os se ed d c co on nt ta ai in ne er rs s a ar re e k kn no ow wn n a an nd d s st te ep ps s a ar re e m ma ad de e t to o p pr ro op pe er rl ly y v ve en nt ti il la at te e o or r f fl lu us sh h t th he e c co on nt te en nt ts s t to o p pr re ev ve en nt t p po os ss si ib bl le e e ex xp pl lo os si io on ns s t th ha at t c co ou ul ld d r re es su ul lt t i in n f fi ir re e, , s se er ri io ou us s b bu ur rn ns s a an nd d i in nj ju ur ry y a an nd d/ /o or r e ev ve en n d de ea at th h. . A Al lw wa ay ys s k ke ee ep p p po ow we er r c co or rd ds s a an nd d w we el ld di in ng g c ca ab bl le es s a aw wa ay y f fr ro om m y yo ou ur r b bo od dy y a at t a al ll l t ti im me es s. . A Al lw wa ay ys s u un nc co oi il l t th he e w we el ld di in ng g c ca ab bl le e b be ef fo or re e u us se e. . Coiled cables may overheat. N Ne ev ve er r t to ou uc ch h t th he e w wo or rk k p pi ie ec ce e i im mm me ed di ia at te el ly y a af ft te er r w we el ld di in ng g. . Allow the metal to cool before handling in order to prevent serious injury. N Ne ev ve er r l le ea av ve e t th he e A Ar rc c W We el ld de er r r ru un nn ni in ng g u un na at tt te en nd de ed d. . Always shut the equipment off before leaving the area. Trim any excess welding wire protruding from the torch before storage. W Wh he en n w we el ld di in ng g a ab bo ov ve e y yo ou ur r h he ea ad d, , A AL LW WA AY YS S w we ea ar r e ea ar r p pl lu ug gs s t to o p pr re ev ve en nt t s sp pa ar rk ks s o or r h ho ot t m me et ta al l d dr ro op ps s f fr ro om m f fa al ll li in ng g i in nt to o t th he e e ea ar r c ca an na al l. . M Ma ai in nt ta ai in n A AL LL L l la ab be el ls s a an nd d n na am me ep pl la at te es s o on n t th he e A Ar rc c W We el ld de er r. . These carry important information. Should they become unreadable, contact Alltrade for replacements.S SY YM MB BO OL LS S I IM MP PO OR RT TA AN NT T: : Some of the following symbols may be used on your tool. Please study them and learn their meaning. Proper interpretation of these symbols will allow you to operate the tool better and safer. S SY YM MB BO OL LN NA AM ME EE EX XP PL LA AN NA AT TI IO ON N V Volts Voltage (Potential)A Amperes CurrentHz Hertz Frequency (Cycles per Second)W Watt PowerKg Kilograms Weight Alternating Current Type of CurrentDirect Current Type of CurrentAlternating or Direct Current Type of CurrentEarthing Terminal Grounding Terminal min Minutes Times Seconds Time Diameter Size of Drill Bits, Grinding Wheels, etc. No load speed No-load Rotational Speed .../min Revolutions per Minute Revolutions, Surface Speed, Strokes, etc. per Minute 1,2,3, … Ring Selector Settings Speed, Torque or Position Settings S SP PE EC CI IF FI IC C S SA AF FE ET TY Y R RU UL LE ES S A AN ND D/ /O OR R S SY YM MB BO OL LS S H Ho ol ld d t to oo ol l b by y i in ns su ul la at te ed d g gr ri ip pp pi in ng g s su ur rf fa ac ce es s w wh he en n p pe er rf fo or rm m- - i in ng g a an n o op pe er ra at ti io on n w wh he er re e t th he e c cu ut tt ti in ng g t to oo ol l m ma ay y c co on nt ta ac ct t h hi id dd de en n w wi ir ri in ng g o or r i it t’ ’s s o ow wn n c co or rd d. . Contact with a “live” wire will also make exposed metal parts of the tool “live” and shock the operator. I IM MP PO OR RT TA AN NT T S SA AF FE ET TY Y R RU UL LE ES S F FO OR R U US SI IN NG G A AR RC C W WE EL LD DE ER RS S Do not overreach or reach across operating equipment. Maintain proper foot- ing and balance at all times. Do not turn on the “ON/OFF” switch until you are prepared to begin work. N NE EV VE ER R l lo oo ok k a at t t th he e a ar rc c w we el ld de er r f fl la am me e w wi it th ho ou ut t a ap pp pr ro ov ve ed d e ey ye e p pr ro o- - t te ec ct ti io on n. . A Ar rc c w we el ld di in ng g o op pe er ra at ti io on ns s p pr ro od du uc ce e i in nt te en ns se e l li ig gh ht t, , h he ea at t, , a an nd d u ul lt tr ra av vi io ol le et t ( (U UV V) ) r ra ad di ia at ti io on n. . A Al lw wa ay ys s w we ea ar r a a w we el ld de er rs s h he el lm me et t o or r g go og gg gl le es s w wi it th h t th he e p pr ro op pe er r f fi il lt tr ra at ti io on n w wh he en n p pe er rf fo or rm mi in ng g a ar rc c w we el ld di in ng g o op pe er ra at ti io on ns s. . Failure to use properly filtered goggles or helmet could cause per- manent severe damage to your eyes or even cause b bl li in nd dn ne es ss s . T Th he e U UV V r ra ad di ia at ti io on n w wi il ll l b bu ur rn n y yo ou ur r s sk ki in n a an nd d h ha as s b be ee en n k kn no ow wn n t to o c ca au us se e c ce er rt ta ai in n t ty yp pe es s o of f s sk ki in n c ca an nc ce er r . B BE E A AW WA AR RE E t th ha at t a ar rc c w we el ld di in ng g p pr ro od du uc ce es s s sp pa ar rk ks s a an nd d d dr ro op ps s o of f H HO OT T m me et ta al l. . These sparks and hot metal can cause severe burns. K Ke ee ep p t th he e w wo or rk k a ar re ea a c cl le ea ar r o of f c co om mb bu us st ti ib bl le e m ma at te er ri ia al ls s. . The sparks and hot drops of metal can cause certain materials to ignite or even explode. S So om me e m me et ta al ls s h ha av ve e c co oa at ti in ng gs s t th ha at t p pr ro od du uc ce e e ex xt tr re em me el ly y t to ox xi ic c f fu um me es s w whhe en n h he ea at te ed d. . When working with metals containing beryllium, zinc, mercury, or metals that use cadmium or galvanize plating, remove the coating before welding. Even after the coating has been removed, work in a well ventilated area and D DO O N NO OT T inhale the welding fumes. A Al lw wa ay ys s k ke ee ep p a a f fi ir re e e ex xt ti in ng gu ui is sh he er r n ne ea ar rb by y w wh he en n t th he e A Ar rc c W We el ld de er r i is s i in n u us se e. . Sparks and/or hot drops of metal discharged during the welding operation can cause fires. Keep rags, paper, and other combustible chemicals away from welding operations at all times. A AL LW WA AY YS S g gr ro ou un nd d t th he e w wo or rk k p pi ie ec ce e f fi ir rs st t. . To do this, clamp the grounding clamp to the work piece before you begin welding. N NE EV VE ER R l le et t a an ny y p pa ar rt t o of f y yo ou ur r b bo od dy y t to ou uc ch h t th he e g gr ro ou un nd de ed d w wo or rk k p pi ie ec ce e a an nd d t th he e f fl lu ux x c co or re e w wi ir re e a at t t th he e s sa am me e t ti im me e. . This could cause severe electrical shock resulting in severe injury or even death.7
L LO OC CA AT TI IO ON N Position the Arc Welder on a secure level surface in a dry location where there is free circulation of clean air. Ensure all air passages are clean and free of obstruc- tions. Blocked air passages can cause the Arc Welder to overheat. U UN NP PA AC CK KI IN NG G All welding accessories (except for the welding helmet and leather gloves) are stored inside the wire feed compartment on the top of the welder. Lift and remove the wire feed cover to find the handle, work clamp, grounding cable, and wire spool. A AS SS SE EM MB BL LY Y D Di is sc co on nn ne ec ct t t th he e p po ow we er r p pl lu ug g f fr ro om m t th he e A AC C p po ow we er r s so ou ur rc ce e b be ef fo or re e a an ny y a as ss se em mb bl ly y, , a ad dj ju us st tm me en nt ts s, , o or r a ad dd di in ng g/ /r re em mo ov vi in ng g a ac cc ce es ss so or ri ie es s. . Following this preventative step reduces the risk of the Arc Welder coming on accidentally and the risk of damage to the workpiece and injury to the operator. A AT TT TA AC CH H H HA AN ND DL LE E: : 1. Place the handle (1) on top of the cover. 2. Secure the handle, using the screws and washers (2). 10 9 F FU UN NC CT TI IO ON NA AL L D DE ES SC CR RI IP PT TI IO ON N C CO ON NT TR RO OL LS S A AN ND D C CO OM MP PO ON NE EN NT TS S: : 1. Welder 2. Torch 3. Overload Indicator 4. Power Switch 5. Wire Speed Control 6. Amperage Selection Switch 7. Ground Cable 8. Power Cord 9. Helmet T Th hi is s a ar rc c w we el ld de er r r re eq qu ui ir re es s a a d de ed di ic ca at te ed d 1 12 20 0V V/ /6 60 0 H Hz z - - 3 30 0 A AM MP P c ci ir rc cu ui it t a at t “ “M Ma ax x” ” a am mp pe er ra ag ge e s se et tt ti in ng g o or r 2 20 0 A Am mp p c ci ir rc cu ui it t a at t “ “M Mi in n” ” a am mp pe er ra ag ge e s se et tt ti in ng g t to o f fu un nc ct ti io on n p pr ro op pe er rl ly y. . Do not run other lights, appli- ances, or tools on this circuit while the Arc Welder is in operation. Failure to comply with this CAUTION will result in tripped circuit breakers and/or blown fuses. A AC CC CE ES SS SO OR RI IE ES S: : 10. Wire Reel Washer and Wing Nut 11. Flux Core Wire 12. Wire Brush/Hammer 13. Contact Tip 14. Leather Welding Gloves 15. Wrench 2 1 2 3 1 2 456 9 15 13 7 1110 8 12 14
A AS SS SE EM MB BL LE E W WE EL LD DI IN NG G H HE EL LM ME ET T: : 1. Position the headgear inside the helmet. Assemble the helmet by inserting the stud screw through the headgear and helmet into the tension nut. DO NOT tighten the tension nut at this time. 2. Position the adjustment arms on both sides of the helmet. Place the small pins through the helmet and into one of the small holes on the adjustment arms. This controls the fit of the helmet when lowered over the face and can be easily repositioned if necessary. L LO OA AD D/ /R RE EP PL LA AC CE E F FL LU UX X C CO OR RE E W WE EL LD DI IN NG G W WI IR RE E E En ns su ur re e t th he e w we el ld de er r i is s “ “o of ff f” ” b be ef fo or re e a at tt te em mp pt t- - i in ng g t to o l lo oa ad d t th he e f fl lu ux x- -c co or re e w wi ir re e. . Do not turn the welder “ “o on n” ” until instructed. Failure to follow these instructions could result in serious personal injury. D Do o n no ot t t to ou uc ch h a an ny yt th hi in ng g w wi it th h t th he e t to or rc ch h h he ea ad d a as s i it t m ma ay y i ig gn ni it te e. . L LO OA AD DI IN NG G T TH HE E F FL LU UX X- -C CO OR RE E W WI IR RE E 1. Ensure the welder is “ “O OF FF F. .” ” 2. Lift the cover. 3. Unscrew the wing nut by turning it counterclockwise. 4. Remove the empty wire reel from the shaft. 5. Secure the full wire reel (1) to the shaft (2) with the washer (3) wing nut (4) by turning it clockwise. 6. Unwind the flux-core wire (5) in a counterclockwise direction. 7. Press down on the tension spring (6) to remove tension. 8. Guide at least 12” of wire into the torch sheath. If the wire end is crimped or bent, cut it off and remove any visible burrs. 9. Replace the tension on the tension spring (6). 11 3. Try on the welding helmet. Adjust the headgear ratchet band to a comfortable position and lower the helmet. If the helmet is too far away or too close to the face, use a different hole in the adjustment arm. Adjust the tension nuts so the helmet can easily be lowered over the face by nodding the head. B.D. C.A. 5 2 1 3 4
B BR RI IN NG GI IN NG G W WE EL LD DI IN NG G W WI IR RE E T TH HR RO OU UG GH H T TH HE E T TO OR RC CH H H HE EA AD D 10. Turn the torch handle nozzle (7) counterclockwise and pull to remove. 11. Turn contact tip (8) counterclockwise and remove. 12. Lay torch sheath out in a straight line so the flux-core wire moves through easily. 13. Plug the welder’s power cord into an approved AC outlet. 14. Press the current switch to “ “M MA AX X” ” and turn the welder “ “O ON N. .” ” 15. Lift torch handle and press trigger (9) until 2 of wire feeds through the tip. 16. If the wire does not feed, view wire feed unit to ensure wire is being fed. If not, turn the welder “ “O OF FF F” ” and add more tension to the wire feed adjustment spring. 17. Turn welder “ “O ON N” ” and press trigger. One flux-core wire is exposed, turn welder “ “O OF FF F. .” ” 18. Slide contact tip (8) over the flux-core wire (10) and screw it into the torch end (11). 19. Replace nozzle and cut off any flux-core wire in excess of a 1/4 inch. 20.Close the cover on top of the welder. 8 10 9 8 78 11 132 1/4 O OP PE ER RA AT TI IN NG G T TH HE E A AR RC C W WE EL LD DE ER R • Ensure the Arc Welder is turned “ “O OF FF F. .” ” • Ensure the work piece is free of chemicals or oily substances that may catch fire or impair the welding process. • Ground the object to be worked by attaching the grounding clamp. If the work piece is secured to a metal work bench, grounding the work bench is an accept- able alternate. • Set the C Cu ur rr re en nt t S Sw wi it tc ch h. . The thicker the work piece, the higher the current. • Set the W Wi ir re e S Sp pe ee ed d C Co on nt tr ro ol l to 5 5 . Adjust as needed. Plug in the power cord to an approved AC outlet. I If f a an n e ex xt te en ns si io on n c co or rd d i is s u us se ed d, , r re ef fe er r t to o t th he e m ma an nu uf fa ac ct tu ur re er r’ ’s s i in ns st tr ru uc ct ti io on ns s t to o e en ns su ur re e i it t i is s h he ea av vy y e en no ou ug gh h t to o h ha an nd dl le e t th he e l lo oa ad d. . I If f t th he e e ex xt te en ns si io on n c co or rd d i is s t to oo o l li ig gh ht t, , i it t m ma ay y b be ec co om me e o ov ve er rh he ea at te ed d a an nd d i ig gn ni it te e. . Hold the Torch away from any grounded object. C Co on nt ta ac ct t w wi it th h a a g gr ro ou un nd de ed d o ob bj je ec ct t m ma ay y c ca au us se e t th he e t to or rc ch h t to o i in na ad dv ve er rt te en nt tl ly y i ig gn ni it te e. . • Turn the Arc Welder “ “O ON N. .” ” • Test the speed of the wire feed. Adjust as necessary. Cut off excess wire so only 1/4 inch is protruding from the torch tip. • Put on welding goggles or lower welding helmet. • Ignite the arc by passing the electrode wire back and forth over the work piece. • When finished welding, lift the torch away from the work piece or any other grounded objects. • Turn the Arc Welder “ “O OF FF F. .” ” • Unplug the AC power cord from the receptacle. D DU UT TY Y C CY YC CL LE E A AN ND D T TH HE ER RM MA AL L O OV VE ER RL LO OA AD D O OP PE ER RA AT TI IO ON N This Arc Welder is designed to operate at the maximum duty cycle, which is a per- centage of actual weld time. For example, for a ten minute interval at 10% maximum duty cycle, the actual welding time would be one minute. The Arc Welder should then cool for nine minutes. The Arc Welder has an automatic thermal switch, which protects the internal components and accessories from overheating. If the duty cycle is exceeded the red lamp on the front of the Arc Welder will turn “ “O ON N. .” ” Resume welding when the red lamp turns “ “O OF FF F. .” ” 14
W WE EL LD DI IN NG G T TI IP PS S • Make sure you move the torch across the weld at the proper speed. You want the weld metal to flow smoothly onto the work piece. If the bead is too high or too wide, your speed is too slow. If the bead is too narrow, your speed is too fast. • If the flux-core wire is burning up before leaving the contact tip, the wire speed is too slow. More tension should be added to the wire feed adjustment spring. • If the flux-core wire is leaving the contact tip before being completely melted, the wire speed is too fast. Less tension should be applied to the wire feed adjustment spring. • If the joint is not filled on the first pass, continue making passes until the weld- ing joint is secure. Be sure to remove all remaining slag between passes. • N Ne ev ve er r u us se e a an n e el le ec ct tr ri ic c a ar rc c w we el ld de er r t to o t th ha aw w f fr ro oz ze en n p pi ip pe es s. . W WE EL LD DI IN NG G G GU UI ID DE EL LI IN NE ES S G GE EN NE ER RA AL L The KAWASAKI™ 90 Amp Wire Feed Welder incorporates a process called Flux Cored Arc Welding (FCAW). The FCAW process uses a special tubular wire with flux inside. When the current produced by the Welder flows through the circuit to the to the welding wire, an electrical arc is created between the wire and the work piece. Heat from the arc melts both the welding wire and the work piece. The liquefied metal then flows into the molten crater on the work piece creating a welded bond. A AR RC C W WE EL LD DI IN NG G B BA AS SI IC CS S There are five general basics that can affect the output of the welded work piece: wire selection, heat setting, weld angle, wire speed, and travel speed. W WI IR RE E S SE EL LE EC CT TI IO ON N The correct choice of welding wire can impact the effectiveness of the welding proj- ect. Factors such as welding position, work piece material type, thickness, and sur- face condition can affect the end results of the project. The American Welding Society (AWS) has set guidelines for welding wire. An example is shown below. E E- -7 70 0T T- -G GS SE- AWG classification for self-shielding wire7 Weld Strength, times 10,000 lbs per square inch0 Welding Positions: 0 = Flat, 1 = All other positionsT Tubular Flux-core Wire-GS Flux Type The Internet can be used for additional information on the American Welding Society (AWS) Standards: http://www.aws.org/ 16 H HE EA AT T S SE ET TT TI IN NG G Obtaining the correct heat setting involves adjusting the Welder to the required set- ting. The proper heat setting is based on (1) diameter and type of welding wire, (2) position of the weld, and (3) the thickness of the work piece. Labeling on the Welder list recommendations for proper heat settings for most projects. W WE EL LD D A AN NG GL LE E The weld angle is the angle to which the torch head is held during the welding process. The correct weld angle ensures proper heat penetration and bead forma- tion. This becomes increasingly important in order to obtain a satisfactory weld. Weld Angles involve two positions - travel angle and work angle. Travel Angle is the angle in the line of welding that could vary from 5° to 45° from vertical, depending on welding conditions. Work Angle is the angle from horizontal, measured in right angles to the line of welding. Typically, a 45° travel angle and a 45° work angle is sufficient. If special applications are needed, consult an arc welding handbook. W WI IR RE E S SP PE EE ED D A knob on the front of the Arc Welder controls the wire speed. The speed needs to be “tuned” to the proper rate at which the wire is being melted in the arc. Tuning is one of the most critical functions in wire-feed welding. This procedure should be performed on a scrap piece of metal that is the type and thickness as the work piece. Using the scrap piece, begin welding by dragging the torch nozzle across the sur- face with one hand while adjusting the speed with the other. If the speed is too slow, sputtering will occur and the wire will burn up into the contact tip. If the speed is too fast, sputtering will also occur but the wire will push into the plate before melt- ing. A smooth “buzzing” sound indicates the wire speed is correctly tuned. Repeat this procedure anytime the work piece changes or there is a change in heat setting or wire diameter. T TR RA AV VE EL L S SP PE EE ED D The travel speed is the rate at which the welding wire is moved across the work piece. Factors such as type and diameter of the weld wire, amperage, position, and work piece thickness all affect the travel speed necessary for a good weld. If the speed is too fast, the bead becomes narrow and the bead ripples are pointed. When the weld speed is too slow, the weld metal piles up and bead becomes high and wide. S SL LA AG G R RE EM MO OV VA AL L After completing the welding project, wait for the metal pieces to cool before con- tinuing. A protective coating called slag covers the weld bead preventing contami- nants in the air from reacting with the molten metal. After the weld has cooled to the point it is no longer glowing red, the slag can be removed. Use a chipping ham- mer (this may be located on top of a wire brush handle) to break the slag away from the weld. Final cleanup is done with the wire brush.
17 W WE EL LD DI IN NG G P PO OS SI IT TI IO ON NS S Welding positions can be categorized into four basic types: flat, horizontal, vertical, and overhead. Welding in the flat position is the easiest of all the different types because welding speed can be increased and the molten metal has a less tendency to run, better penetration can be achieved and the work is less fatiguing. Welding is performed with wire at a 45° travel angle and a 45° work angle. Other positions require different welding techniques such as weaving pass, circular pass, or jogging pass. These techniques should only be attempted as the welder’s skills improve over time. Overhead welding is least desirable position as it is the most dangerous and most difficult. Heat setting and wire selections are more critical in this type. The same special requirements are true for horizontal and vertical welding. For specific applications, consult an arc welding technical manual. A AD DD DI IT TI IO ON NA AL L S SA AF FE ET TY Y S ST TA AN ND DA AR RD DS S • A AN NS SI I S St ta an nd da ar rd d Z Z4 49 9. .1 1: : From the American Welding Society. • S Sa af fe et ty y a an nd d H He ea al lt th h S St ta an nd da ar rd ds s: : OSHA 29 CFR 1910. • N Na at ti io on na al l E El le ec ct tr ri ic ca al l C Co od de e: : NPFA Standards 51B and 70 from the National fire Protection Association. • C Co od de e F Fo or r S Sa af fe et ty y i in n W We el ld di in ng g a an nd d C Cu ut tt ti in ng g: : CSA Standard W117.2, from Canadian Standards Association. • S Sa af fe e P Pr ra ac ct ti ic ce es s f fo or r O Oc cc cu up pa at ti io on na al l a an nd d E Ed du uc ca at ti io on na al l E Ey ye e a an nd d F Fa ac ce e P Pr ro ot te ec ct ti io on n: : ANSI Standard Z87.1 from American National Standards Institute. T TR RO OU UB BL LE ES SH HO OO OT TI IN NG G C CH HA AR RT T – – W WE EL LD DS S S SY YM MP PT TO OM M P PO OS SS SI IB BL LE E C CA AU US SE ES S( (S S) ) C CO OR RR RE EC CT TI IV VE E A AC CT TI IO ON N T TR RO OU UB BL LE ES SH HO OO OT TI IN NG G C CH HA AR RT T – – W WE EL LD DS S S SY YM MP PT TO OM M P PO OS SS SI IB BL LE E C CA AU US SE ES S( (S S) ) C CO OR RR RE EC CT TI IV VE E A AC CT TI IO ON N B BE EL LO OW W A AR RE E S SE EV VE ER RA AL L D DI IF FF FE ER RE EN NT T T TY YP PE ES S O OF F W WE EL LD D A AP PP PE EA AR RA AN NC CE ES S. . Ragged depressions at edge of weld 1. Travel Speed too fast 2. Wire speed too fast 3 . Output heat setting too high 1. Decrease travel speed 2. Decrease wire speed 3. Reduce output heat setting Weld bead does not penetrate base metal 1. Inconsistent ravel speed 2. Output heat setting too low 3. Extension cord too long 1. Decrease and maintain constant travel speed 2. Increase output heat setting 3. Use an extension cord no longer than 20 feet Wire sputters and sticks 1. Damp wire 2. Wire speed too fast 3. Wrong type of wire 1. Use dry wire and store in dry place 2. Reduce wire speed 3. Use FLUX CORE wire only - do not use MIG or copper color wire Bead is intermittently too thin 1. Inconsistent travel speed 2. Output heat setting too low 1. Decrease and maintain constant travel speed 2. Increase output heat setting Bead is intermittently too thick 1. Slow and/or inconsistent travel speed 2 . Output heat setting too high 1. Increase and maintain travel speed 2. Reduce output heat setting N No or rm ma al l h he ea at t, , w wi ir re e s sp pe ee ed d, , t tr ra av ve el l s sp pe ee ed d HEAT TOO LOW HEAT TOO HIGH WIRE SPEED TOO FAST WIRE SPEED TOO SLOW TRAVEL SPEED TOO SLOW TRAVEL SPEED TOO FAST 18