AEM XWiFi Wideband UEGO EGT Controller 302067 User Manual
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AEM Performance Electronics 2205 126th Street Unit A, Hawthorne, CA. 90250 Phone: (310) 484-2322 Fax: (310) 484-0152 http://www.aemelectronics.com Instruction Part Number: 10-2320 Rev 01 2009 AEM Performance Electronics Part Number 30-2320 AEM X-WIFI UEGO/EGT Module Figure 1. Wiring Schematic AEM X-WIFI Parts 1 x 30-2320 X-WIFI Module 1 x 30-2001 UEGO Sensor 1 x 35-8535 Install Kit (UEGO Bung and 6 Butt Connectors) 1 x 10-2320 Installation Instructions 1 x 35-3416 8-Pin Power Harness 1 x 35-3400 6-Pin UEGO Sensor Harness 1 x 35-3009 USB Cable 4 x Zip Tie
Page 2 INSTALLATION 1. Disconnect the negative battery cable. 2. Find a suitable, in cab, mounting location and secure the X-WIFI module using the supplied zip ties. Note: The X-WIFI is not weatherproof and should not be mounted in the engine bay or exposed to outside elements 3. Plug the 8-pin power harness into the mating connector on the right side of the X- WIFI and connect the wires as shown in Figure 1. 4. Mount the UEGO sensor as shown in figure 3. 5. Connect the sensor to the X-WIFI using the 6-wire sensor cable. The connector with the grey latch connects to the sensor. The single-row connector connects to the left side of the X-WIFI. 6. Mount the optional EGT sensor(s) as shown in Figure 6. 7. Slide the heat shrink tube over the sensor cable and connect the EGT to the cable as shown below in Figure 7. 8. Connect the 3-pin EGT sensors cable(s) to the X-WIFI. RED - Connect to a switched, fused (5A) 12 volt power source. BLACK – Connect to a clean power ground. *BLUE - Connect to available 5 volt analog channel for EGT input. *GREY - Connect to available 5 volt analog channel for EGT input. *WHITE - Connect to Lambda + Input. *BROWN - Connect to sensor ground. (Must be connected if the White, Grey, or blue wire is used) *optional – only needed if using the available differential analog output Wiring notes: GREY – The GREY wire should be connected to an available analog channel on the EMS or similar device. BLUE – The BLUE wire should be connected to an available analog channel on the EMS or similar device. WHITE – The WHITE wire should be connected to the Lambda + input on the EMS or the analog + input on a similar device. BROWN – The BROWN wire should be connected to the Lambda – input or the analog – input. If the EMS or similar device does not have a – input, the BROWN wire should be connected to a sensor ground. If no sensor ground is available, the BROWN wire should be connected to a power ground. Note: The BROWN wire must be connected in order to get correct readings from the analog outputs.
Page 3 Displaying Data with WIFI Enabled Electronic Devices Real time AFR and EGT data from the X-WIFI can be viewed on WIFI enabled electronic devices using a standard web browser. Locate the network “AEM X-WIFI” and connect. Type the address 192.168.3.88 in the address bar of the browser and open the web page. A screen showing the AFR and EGT values will appear as shown below in Figure 2. If a UEGO sensor error is detected, the AFR value will display “Err” followed by a number. The number corresponds to the number of flashes on the error status light as described in the Status Lights section below. Visit the video gallery at www.aemelectronics.com for information on configuring specific WIFI enabled mobile electronic devices. UEGO Sensor Mounting A weld-in M18 X 1.5 UEGO bung is supplied for sensor installation. Mount the UEGO sensor in the exhaust system at least 18 inches downstream from the exhaust port. If you anticipate high EGTs (over 800C), run a turbocharger, run at high RPM for extended periods of time or plan on running leaded race fuel then you must mount the sensor at least 36 inches or more downstream of the exhaust port as all of these can cause the sensor to overheat. On turbocharged engines the UEGO sensor must be installed after the turbo charger, if not, the pressure differential will greatly affect the accuracy of the unit. For accurate readings, the sensor must be mounted before catalytic converters and/or auxiliary air pumps. To prevent collection of liquids between the sensor housing and sensor element during the cold start phase, the installation angle should be inclined at least 10° from horizontal with the electrical connection upwards, see Figure 3. >10° FIGURE 2. Web Page Data Figure 3. Minimum mounting angle for the UEGO Sensor
Page 4 Status Lights The AEM X-WIFI has two status lights, see Figure 4. The warm up status light on the left flashes during sensor warm up. Once the sensor reaches operating temperature, usually within 30 seconds, the light will remain on. During sensor warm up, AFR readings may not be accurate. The UEGO error status light on the right will flash if a sensor error is detected. The status light will flash on and off a number of times, followed by a short pause. The error codes are listed below in Table 1. # of Flashes Fault Corrective Action 1-6 Sensor Wiring and/or sensor Check sensor cable for broken wires/shorts 7 System voltage below 10 volts dc Check electrical system for good connections and proper function UEGO Analog Output The UEGO analog output from the AEM X-WIFI is a linear dc voltage signal that varies from 0.5 Vdc at 8.5:1 AFR Gasoline to 4.5Vdc at 18.0:1 AFR Gasoline over the operating range of the X-WIFI. The signal is used for sending information to a data logger or an engine management system like the AEM EMS or F/IC. The transfer function for the output is listed below. AFR = 2.375(V) + 7.3125 For example, if the output is 2.0 Vdc, the AFR is 12.06:1 2.375 * 2.0 + 7.3125 = 12.06 A table showing the analog output voltage and corresponding Air/Fuel ratios for some of the common fuels is shown below in Table 2. Table 1. Error Codes Figure 4. UEGO Status Lights WARM UP STATUS LIGHT UEGO ERROR STATUS LIGHT
Page 5 VOLTS LAMBDA AFR GAS AFR METHANOL AFR E85 AFR ETHANOL 0.50 0.58 8.5 3.7 5.6 5.2 0.71 0.61 9.0 3.9 5.9 5.5 0.92 0.65 9.5 4.1 6.3 5.8 1.13 0.68 10.0 4.4 6.6 6.1 1.34 0.71 10.5 4.6 6.9 6.4 1.55 0.75 11.0 4.8 7.3 6.7 1.76 0.78 11.5 5.0 7.6 7.0 1.97 0.82 12.0 5.2 7.9 7.3 2.18 0.85 12.5 5.4 8.2 7.7 2.39 0.88 13.0 5.7 8.6 8.0 2.61 0.92 13.5 5.9 8.9 8.3 2.82 0.95 14.0 6.1 9.2 8.6 3.03 0.99 14.5 6.3 9.6 8.9 3.11 1.00 14.7 6.4 9.7 9.0 3.24 1.02 15.0 6.5 9.9 9.2 3.45 1.05 15.5 6.7 10.2 9.5 3.66 1.09 16.0 7.0 10.6 9.8 3.87 1.12 16.5 7.2 10.9 10.1 4.08 1.16 17.0 7.4 11.2 10.4 4.29 1.19 17.5 7.6 11.5 10.7 4.50 1.22 18.0 7.8 11.9 11.0 Configuring the AEM EMS With an EMS calibration open, go to Setup>Sensors>Oxygen Sensor #1(2)>O2 Sensor #1(2) Cal Table>Table, and enter the values below into the O2 Sensor #1(2) Cal Table. Voltage AFR Voltage AFR Voltage AFR Voltage AFR 0.00 8.43 1.40 10.64 2.81 13.99 4.21 17.31 0.16 8.43 1.56 11.02 2.96 14.34 4.37 17.69 0.31 8.43 1.72 11.40 3.12 14.72 4.52 18.05 0.47 8.43 1.87 11.75 3.28 15.10 4.68 18.05 0.62 8.79 2.03 12.13 3.43 15.46 4.84 18.05 0.78 9.17 2.18 12.49 3.59 15.84 4.99 18.05 0.94 9.55 2.34 12.87 3.74 16.20 NA NA 1.09 9.90 2.50 13.25 3.90 16.58 NA NA 1.25 10.28 2.65 13.61 4.06 16.96 NA NA Connect the WHITE Analog Output + wire to the EMS Lambda input and the BROWN Analog Output – wire to the EMS sensor ground. Table 3 below lists the Lambda and Sensor ground pin locations for the different EMS part numbers. Table 2. EMS Software Values Table 2. AFR Values
Page 6 AEM EMS P/N Lambda #1 Pin Lambda #2 Pin Sensor GND Pin 30-1000/1001/1002/1040/1042 D14 D16 D21 30-1010/1012/1050/1052 C16 A23 C18 30-1020/1060 D7 D14 D12 30-1030/1031/1070 C13 C14 A16 30-1080 C16 C8 C14 30-1081 C16 B11 C14 30-1100/1101 B47 B48 B65 30-1110 1C 9C 13C 30-1120/1121/1130 B6 B14 B9 30-1220 30 31 60 30-1300 4 66 17 30-1310/1311/1312/1313 76 75 92 30-1320 71 73 34 30-1400 29 43 46 30-1401 44 43 46 30-1510 C2-31 C2-33 C2-32 30-1600/1601/1602/1603 19 NA 21 30-1610/1611/1612 46 52 50 30-1620/1621/1622/1623 29 55 30 30-1710 2N 4J 2C 30-1720 C3 D3 O3 30-1800 C3 A2 D4 30-1810 D19 B17 B19 30-1820/1821 A26 D25 C35 30-6100/30-6101 B47 B48 B65 30-6010/6012/6050/6052 C16 A23 C18 30-6000/6001/6002/6040/6042 D14 D16 D21 30-6060 D7 D14 D12 30-6310/30-6311/30-6313 76 75 92 30-6320 71 73 34 Configuring the AEM F/IC With an FIC calibration open, go to Setup>Aux Gauge, and complete the Aux gauge setup window as shown below in Figure 5. Table 3. EMS Pin Locations
Page 7 Connect the WHITE Analog Output + wire to the Aux Gauge input and the BROWN Analog Output – wire to the sensor ground. Table 4 below lists the Lambda and Sensor ground pin locations for the different FIC part numbers. AEM F/IC P/N Lambda Pin Sensor GND Pin 30-1910(X) Pin 18 of 22-pin connector Pin 5 of 22-pin connector 30-1930(X) Pin 18 of 22-pin connector Pin 20 of 20-pin connector Pin 5 of 22-pin connector Thermocouple Mounting The optional thermocouple comes with a stainless steel compression style mounting adapter. The mounting adapter consists of three pieces: compression nut, ferrule sleeve, threaded body. The threaded body has 1/8” NPT male threads. To install the sensor, the threaded body can either be threaded into a hole with mating 1/8” NPT threads, or welded to the pipe/manifold. Remove the compression nut, ferrule sleeve, and thermocouple from the threaded body. For a welded installation, drill a 13/32” hole and weld the threaded body, being careful not to cause any distortion. . For a threaded installation, either thread the body into an existing hole with 1/8” NPT threads or drill a hole using an “R” size drill bit and cut the threads using a 1/8” NPT tap. With the compression nut and ferrule sleeve on the thermocouple, insert the thermocouple into the threaded body so the tip of the thermocouple is near the center of the pipe/manifold and tighten the compression nut to the threaded body. See Figure 6. Table 5 below lists some of the common EGT measurements and corresponding thermocouple mounting locations. Figure 5. F/IC Aux Gauge Setup Table 4. F/IC Pin Locations
Page 8 EGT Measurement Mounting Location Individual Cylinder EGT 1-2 inches from exhaust port Turbine Inlet Temperature 2-3 inches from turbine inlet Cylinder Bank EGT Header collector When using both thermocouples for comparison (bank 1 EGT and bank 2 EGT for example), make sure to mount both thermocouples in a similar fashion (distance from port, tip depth, tube diameter, etc) so the readings are not influenced by installation differences. Connecting the Thermocouple Slide the supplied heat shrink onto the sensor cable. Connect the RED wire from the thermocouple to the RED wire on the harness and the YELLOW wire from the thermocouple to the YELLOW wire on the harness using the supplied 4-40 screws and hex nuts. Make sure the connections are not touching. Center the heat shrink over the connections and apply mild heat to the heat shrink until it shrinks over the connections. See Figure 7. EGT Analog Outputs FERRULE SLEEVE COMPRESSION NUT THREADED BODY PIPE/MANIFOLD WITH 1/8” NPT THREADS OR 13/32” HOLE TIP OF THERMOCOUPLE NEAR CENTER OF PIPE/MANIFOLD HEAT SHRINK Figure 7. Thermocouple to Cable Connection Figure 6. Thermocouple Mounting Table 5. Common Thermocouple Mounting Locations
Page 9 The analog EGT outputs from the AEM X-WIFI are linear dc voltage signals that vary from 0.5 Vdc at 0 Degrees Fahrenheit (-18 Degrees Celsius) to 4.5Vdc at 1800 Degrees Fahrenheit (982 Degrees Celsius) over the operating range of the X-WIFI. The signals are used for sending information to a data logger or an engine management system like the AEM EMS or F/IC. The transfer functions for the analog outputs are listed below in Degrees Fahrenheit and Degrees Celsius. Temperature (Degrees Fahrenheit) = 450 * Voltage - 225 For example, if the output is 2.5 Vdc, the temperature is 900 Degrees Fahrenheit. 450 * 2.5 – 225 = 900 Degrees Fahrenheit Temperature (Degrees Celsius) = 250 * Voltage – 143 For example, if the output is 2.5 Vdc, the temperature is 482 Degrees Celsius. 250 * 2.5 – 143 = 482 Degrees Celsius A list of output voltages and corresponding temperatures is shown below in Table 6. VOLTAGE °F °C 0.50 0 -18 0.75 113 45 1.00 225 107 1.25 338 170 1.50 450 232 1.75 563 295 2.00 675 357 2.25 788 420 2.50 900 482 2.75 1013 545 3.00 1125 607 3.25 1238 670 3.50 1350 732 3.75 1463 795 4.00 1575 857 4.25 1688 920 4.50 1800 982 Configuration The AEM X-WIFI has two configuration buttons. Configuration button one is used for accessing the WIFI setup options. Configuration button two is used for future updates. See Figure 8. Table 6. Analog EGT Calibrations
Page 10 WIFI AEM X-WIFI is preconfigured for adhoc communications with standard WIFI settings that are suitable for most applications. The IP address, subnet mask, and SSID are listed below: IP address: 192.168.3.88 Subnet Mask: 255.255.0.0 SSID: AEM X-WIFI The default X-WIFI settings are permanently stored in the module and can be restored by the following sequence. Plug the USB cable into the pc/laptop. Press and hold configuration button 1. With configuration button 1 depressed, plug the USB cable into the X-WIFI and continue to hold configuration button 1 for eight seconds then release. The AEM X-WIFI is also capable of secure infrastructure WIFI communications. The communication settings are configurable in the advanced configuration window. The advanced configuration window can be viewed using a standard hyper terminal communication. The settings for the hyper terminal communication are shown below in Figure 9. Figure 8. Configuration Buttons CONFIGURATION BUTTON 1 CONFIGURATION BUTTON 2