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AEM XWiFi Wideband UEGO EGT Controller 302067 User Manual

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    AEM Performance Electronics 2205 126th Street Unit A, Hawthorne, CA. 90250 Phone: (310) 484-2322 Fax: (310) 484-0152 http://www.aemelectronics.com Instruction Part Number: 10-2320 Rev 01  2009 AEM Performance Electronics 
     
    Part Number 30-2320  
    AEM X-WIFI UEGO/EGT Module 
    Figure 1.  Wiring Schematic 
    AEM X-WIFI Parts 
    1 x 30-2320 X-WIFI Module  
    1 x 30-2001 UEGO Sensor 
    1 x 35-8535 Install Kit (UEGO Bung and 6 Butt Connectors) 
    1 x 10-2320 Installation Instructions 
    1 x 35-3416 8-Pin Power Harness 
    1 x 35-3400 6-Pin UEGO Sensor Harness 
    1 x 35-3009 USB Cable 
    4 x Zip Tie  
    						
    							Page 2 
    INSTALLATION 
     
    1. Disconnect the negative battery cable. 
    2. Find a suitable, in cab, mounting location and secure the X-WIFI module using 
    the supplied zip ties.  Note: The X-WIFI is not weatherproof and should not be 
    mounted in the engine bay or exposed to outside elements 
    3. Plug the 8-pin power harness into the mating connector on the right side of the X-
    WIFI and connect the wires as shown in Figure 1.   
    4. Mount the UEGO sensor as shown in figure 3. 
    5. Connect the sensor to the X-WIFI using the 6-wire sensor cable.  The connector 
    with the grey latch connects to the sensor.  The single-row connector connects to 
    the left side of the  X-WIFI.   
    6. Mount the optional EGT sensor(s) as shown in Figure 6.   
    7. Slide the heat shrink tube over the sensor cable and connect the EGT to the 
    cable as shown below in Figure 7. 
    8. Connect the 3-pin EGT sensors cable(s) to the X-WIFI. 
     
    RED - Connect to a switched, fused (5A) 12 volt power source. 
     
    BLACK – Connect to a clean power ground. 
     
    *BLUE - Connect to available 5 volt analog channel for EGT input. 
     
    *GREY - Connect to available 5 volt analog channel for EGT input. 
      
    *WHITE - Connect to Lambda + Input. 
     
    *BROWN - Connect to sensor  ground.  (Must  be  connected  if the  White, Grey,  or  blue 
    wire is used) 
     
    *optional – only needed if using the available differential analog output  
     
    Wiring notes: 
    GREY – The GREY wire should be connected to an available analog channel on the 
    EMS or similar device. 
     
    BLUE – The BLUE wire should be connected to an available analog channel on the 
    EMS or similar device. 
     
    WHITE – The WHITE wire should be connected to the Lambda + input on the EMS or 
    the analog + input on a similar device. 
     
    BROWN – The BROWN wire should be connected to the Lambda – input or the analog 
    – input.  If the EMS or similar device does not have a – input, the BROWN wire should 
    be connected to a sensor ground.  If no sensor ground is available, the BROWN wire 
    should be connected to a power ground.  Note: The BROWN wire must be connected 
    in order to get correct readings from the analog outputs. 
     
     
     
      
    						
    							Page 3 
    Displaying Data with WIFI Enabled Electronic Devices 
     
    Real time AFR and EGT data from the X-WIFI can be viewed on WIFI enabled 
    electronic devices using a standard web browser.  Locate the network “AEM X-WIFI” 
    and connect.  Type the address 192.168.3.88 in the address bar of the browser and 
    open the web page.  A screen showing the AFR and EGT values will appear as shown 
    below in Figure 2.  If a UEGO sensor error is detected, the AFR value will display “Err” 
    followed by a number.  The number corresponds to the number of flashes on the error 
    status light as described in the Status Lights section below.  Visit the video gallery at 
    www.aemelectronics.com for information on configuring specific WIFI enabled mobile 
    electronic devices. 
     
     
     
     
     
    UEGO Sensor Mounting 
     
    A weld-in M18 X 1.5 UEGO bung is supplied for sensor installation. Mount the UEGO 
    sensor in the exhaust system at least 18 inches downstream from the exhaust port. If 
    you anticipate high EGTs (over 800C), run a turbocharger, run at high RPM for 
    extended periods of time or plan on running leaded race fuel then you must mount the 
    sensor at least 36 inches or more downstream of the exhaust port as all of these can 
    cause the sensor to overheat. On turbocharged engines the UEGO sensor must be 
    installed after the turbo charger, if not, the pressure differential will greatly affect 
    the accuracy of the unit. For accurate readings, the sensor must be mounted before 
    catalytic converters and/or auxiliary air pumps. To prevent collection of liquids between 
    the sensor housing and sensor element during the cold start phase, the installation 
    angle should be inclined at least 10° from horizontal with the electrical connection 
    upwards, see Figure 3.   
     
     
     
     
    >10° 
    FIGURE 2.  Web Page Data 
    Figure 3. Minimum mounting angle for the UEGO Sensor  
    						
    							Page 4 
     
    Status Lights 
     
    The AEM X-WIFI has two status lights, see Figure 4.  The warm up status light on the 
    left flashes during sensor warm up.  Once the sensor reaches operating temperature, 
    usually within 30 seconds, the light will remain on.    During sensor warm up, AFR 
    readings may not be accurate.  The UEGO error status light on the right will flash if a 
    sensor error is detected.  The status light will flash on and off a number of times, 
    followed by a short pause.  The error codes are listed below in Table 1. 
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    # of Flashes Fault Corrective Action 
    1-6 Sensor Wiring and/or sensor Check sensor cable for 
    broken wires/shorts 
    7 System voltage below 10 volts dc Check electrical system 
    for good connections 
    and proper function 
     
     
     
    UEGO Analog Output 
     
    The UEGO analog output from the AEM X-WIFI is a linear dc voltage signal that varies 
    from 0.5 Vdc at 8.5:1 AFR Gasoline to 4.5Vdc at 18.0:1 AFR Gasoline over the 
    operating range of the X-WIFI.  The signal is used for sending information to a data 
    logger or an engine management system like the AEM EMS or F/IC.  The transfer 
    function for the output is listed below. 
     
    AFR = 2.375(V) + 7.3125 
     
    For example, if the output is 2.0 Vdc, the AFR is 12.06:1 
    2.375 * 2.0 + 7.3125 = 12.06 
     
    A table showing the analog output voltage and corresponding Air/Fuel ratios for some of 
    the common fuels is shown below in Table 2. 
    Table 1.  Error Codes 
    Figure 4.  UEGO Status Lights 
    WARM UP 
    STATUS LIGHT 
    UEGO ERROR 
    STATUS LIGHT  
    						
    							Page 5 
     
    VOLTS LAMBDA AFR GAS 
    AFR 
    METHANOL AFR E85 
    AFR 
    ETHANOL 
    0.50 0.58 8.5 3.7 5.6 5.2 
    0.71 0.61 9.0 3.9 5.9 5.5 
    0.92 0.65 9.5 4.1 6.3 5.8 
    1.13 0.68 10.0 4.4 6.6 6.1 
    1.34 0.71 10.5 4.6 6.9 6.4 
    1.55 0.75 11.0 4.8 7.3 6.7 
    1.76 0.78 11.5 5.0 7.6 7.0 
    1.97 0.82 12.0 5.2 7.9 7.3 
    2.18 0.85 12.5 5.4 8.2 7.7 
    2.39 0.88 13.0 5.7 8.6 8.0 
    2.61 0.92 13.5 5.9 8.9 8.3 
    2.82 0.95 14.0 6.1 9.2 8.6 
    3.03 0.99 14.5 6.3 9.6 8.9 
    3.11 1.00 14.7 6.4 9.7 9.0 
    3.24 1.02 15.0 6.5 9.9 9.2 
    3.45 1.05 15.5 6.7 10.2 9.5 
    3.66 1.09 16.0 7.0 10.6 9.8 
    3.87 1.12 16.5 7.2 10.9 10.1 
    4.08 1.16 17.0 7.4 11.2 10.4 
    4.29 1.19 17.5 7.6 11.5 10.7 
    4.50 1.22 18.0 7.8 11.9 11.0 
     
     
     
     
    Configuring the AEM EMS 
     
    With an EMS calibration open, go to Setup>Sensors>Oxygen Sensor #1(2)>O2 Sensor 
    #1(2) Cal Table>Table, and enter the values below into the O2 Sensor #1(2) Cal Table. 
     
    Voltage AFR Voltage AFR Voltage AFR Voltage AFR 
    0.00 8.43 1.40 10.64 2.81 13.99 4.21 17.31 
    0.16 8.43 1.56 11.02 2.96 14.34 4.37 17.69 
    0.31 8.43 1.72 11.40 3.12 14.72 4.52 18.05 
    0.47 8.43 1.87 11.75 3.28 15.10 4.68 18.05 
    0.62 8.79 2.03 12.13 3.43 15.46 4.84 18.05 
    0.78 9.17 2.18 12.49 3.59 15.84 4.99 18.05 
    0.94 9.55 2.34 12.87 3.74 16.20 NA NA 
    1.09 9.90 2.50 13.25 3.90 16.58 NA NA 
    1.25 10.28 2.65 13.61 4.06 16.96 NA NA 
     
     
     
    Connect the WHITE Analog Output + wire to the EMS Lambda input and the BROWN 
    Analog Output – wire to the EMS sensor ground.   Table 3 below lists the Lambda and 
    Sensor ground pin locations for the different EMS part numbers. 
     
     
     
     
    Table 2. EMS Software Values 
    Table 2.  AFR Values  
    						
    							Page 6 
      
    AEM EMS P/N 
    Lambda 
    #1 Pin 
    Lambda 
    #2 Pin 
    Sensor 
    GND Pin 
    30-1000/1001/1002/1040/1042 D14 D16 D21 
    30-1010/1012/1050/1052 C16 A23 C18 
    30-1020/1060 D7 D14 D12 
    30-1030/1031/1070 C13 C14 A16 
    30-1080 C16 C8 C14 
    30-1081 C16 B11 C14 
    30-1100/1101 B47 B48 B65 
    30-1110 1C 9C 13C 
    30-1120/1121/1130 B6 B14 B9 
    30-1220 30 31 60 
    30-1300 4 66 17 
    30-1310/1311/1312/1313 76 75 92 
    30-1320 71 73 34 
    30-1400 29 43 46 
    30-1401 44 43 46 
    30-1510 C2-31 C2-33 C2-32 
    30-1600/1601/1602/1603 19 NA 21 
    30-1610/1611/1612 46 52 50 
    30-1620/1621/1622/1623 29 55 30 
    30-1710 2N 4J 2C 
    30-1720 C3 D3 O3 
    30-1800 C3 A2 D4 
    30-1810 D19 B17 B19 
    30-1820/1821 A26 D25 C35 
    30-6100/30-6101 B47 B48 B65 
    30-6010/6012/6050/6052 C16 A23 C18 
    30-6000/6001/6002/6040/6042 D14 D16 D21 
    30-6060 D7 D14 D12 
    30-6310/30-6311/30-6313 76 75 92 
    30-6320 71 73 34 
     
     
     
    Configuring the AEM F/IC 
     
    With an FIC calibration open, go to Setup>Aux Gauge, and complete the Aux gauge 
    setup window as shown below in Figure 5. 
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Table 3. EMS Pin Locations  
    						
    							Page 7 
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Connect the WHITE Analog Output + wire to the Aux Gauge input and the BROWN 
    Analog Output – wire to the sensor ground.  Table 4 below lists the Lambda and Sensor 
    ground pin locations for the different FIC part numbers. 
     
    AEM F/IC P/N Lambda Pin Sensor GND Pin 
    30-1910(X) Pin 18 of 22-pin connector Pin 5 of 22-pin connector 
    30-1930(X) 
    Pin 18 of 22-pin connector 
    Pin 20 of 20-pin connector Pin 5 of 22-pin connector 
     
     
     
    Thermocouple Mounting 
     
    The optional thermocouple comes with a stainless steel compression style mounting 
    adapter.  The mounting adapter consists of three pieces:  compression nut, ferrule 
    sleeve, threaded body.  The threaded body has 1/8” NPT male threads.  To install the 
    sensor, the threaded body can either be threaded into a hole with mating 1/8” NPT 
    threads, or welded to the pipe/manifold.   Remove the compression nut, ferrule sleeve, 
    and thermocouple from the threaded body.   For a welded installation, drill a 13/32” hole 
    and weld the threaded body, being careful not to cause any distortion.  .  For a threaded 
    installation, either thread the body into an existing hole with 1/8” NPT threads or drill a 
    hole using an “R” size drill bit and cut the threads using a 1/8” NPT tap.  With the 
    compression nut and ferrule sleeve on the thermocouple, insert the thermocouple into 
    the threaded body so the tip of the thermocouple is near the center of the pipe/manifold 
    and tighten the compression nut to the threaded body.  See Figure 6.  Table 5 below 
    lists some of the common EGT measurements and corresponding thermocouple 
    mounting locations. 
     
    Figure 5.  F/IC Aux Gauge Setup 
    Table 4.  F/IC Pin Locations  
    						
    							Page 8 
     
    EGT Measurement Mounting Location 
    Individual Cylinder EGT 1-2 inches from exhaust port 
    Turbine Inlet Temperature 2-3 inches from turbine inlet 
    Cylinder Bank EGT Header collector 
     
     
     
      When using both thermocouples for comparison (bank 1 EGT and bank 2 EGT for 
    example), make sure to mount both thermocouples in a similar fashion (distance from 
    port, tip depth, tube diameter, etc) so the readings are not influenced by installation 
    differences.   
     
     
     
     
     
    Connecting the Thermocouple 
     
    Slide the supplied heat shrink onto the sensor cable.  Connect the RED wire from the 
    thermocouple to the RED wire on the harness and the YELLOW wire from the 
    thermocouple to the YELLOW wire on the harness using the supplied 4-40 screws and 
    hex nuts.  Make sure the connections are not touching.  Center the heat shrink over the 
    connections and apply mild heat to the heat shrink until it shrinks over the connections. 
    See Figure 7. 
     
     
     
     
     
    EGT Analog Outputs 
    FERRULE SLEEVE 
    COMPRESSION NUT 
    THREADED BODY 
    PIPE/MANIFOLD 
    WITH 1/8” NPT 
    THREADS OR 
    13/32” HOLE 
    TIP OF THERMOCOUPLE 
    NEAR CENTER OF 
    PIPE/MANIFOLD 
    HEAT SHRINK 
    Figure 7.  Thermocouple to Cable Connection 
    Figure 6.  Thermocouple Mounting 
    Table 5.  Common Thermocouple Mounting Locations  
    						
    							Page 9 
     
    The analog EGT outputs from the AEM X-WIFI are linear dc voltage signals that vary 
    from 0.5 Vdc at 0 Degrees Fahrenheit (-18 Degrees Celsius) to 4.5Vdc at 1800 
    Degrees Fahrenheit (982 Degrees Celsius) over the operating range of the X-WIFI.  
    The signals are used for sending information to a data logger or an engine management 
    system like the AEM EMS or F/IC.  The transfer functions for the analog outputs are 
    listed below in Degrees Fahrenheit and Degrees Celsius.   
     
    Temperature (Degrees Fahrenheit) = 450 * Voltage - 225 
     
    For example, if the output is 2.5 Vdc, the temperature is 900 Degrees Fahrenheit. 
     
    450 * 2.5 – 225 = 900 Degrees Fahrenheit 
     
    Temperature (Degrees Celsius) = 250 * Voltage – 143 
     
    For example, if the output is 2.5 Vdc, the temperature is 482 Degrees Celsius. 
     
    250 * 2.5 – 143 = 482 Degrees Celsius 
     
    A list of output voltages and corresponding temperatures is shown below in Table 6. 
     
     
    VOLTAGE °F °C 
    0.50 0 -18 
    0.75 113 45 
    1.00 225 107 
    1.25 338 170 
    1.50 450 232 
    1.75 563 295 
    2.00 675 357 
    2.25 788 420 
    2.50 900 482 
    2.75 1013 545 
    3.00 1125 607 
    3.25 1238 670 
    3.50 1350 732 
    3.75 1463 795 
    4.00 1575 857 
    4.25 1688 920 
    4.50 1800 982 
     
     
     
    Configuration 
     
    The AEM X-WIFI has two configuration buttons.  Configuration button one is used for 
    accessing the WIFI setup options.  Configuration button two is used for future updates.  
    See Figure 8. 
     
     
    Table 6. Analog EGT Calibrations  
    						
    							Page 10 
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    WIFI 
     
    AEM X-WIFI is preconfigured for adhoc communications with standard WIFI settings 
    that are suitable for most applications.  The IP address, subnet mask, and SSID are 
    listed below: 
     IP address: 192.168.3.88 
     Subnet Mask: 255.255.0.0 
     SSID: AEM X-WIFI 
    The default X-WIFI settings are permanently stored in the module and can be restored 
    by the following sequence.  Plug the USB cable into the pc/laptop.  Press and hold 
    configuration button 1.  With configuration button 1 depressed, plug the USB cable into 
    the X-WIFI and continue to hold configuration button 1 for eight seconds then release.   
     
    The AEM X-WIFI is also capable of secure infrastructure WIFI communications.  The 
    communication settings are configurable in the advanced configuration window.  The 
    advanced configuration window can be viewed using a standard hyper terminal 
    communication.  The settings for the hyper terminal communication are shown below in 
    Figure 9. 
    Figure 8.  Configuration Buttons 
    CONFIGURATION 
    BUTTON 1 
    CONFIGURATION 
    BUTTON 2  
    						
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