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Acer Aspire Asx3200 Service Guide

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    							Chapter 353
    Removing the Front I/O and Card Reader Boards 
    1.See “Removing the Side Panel” on page 34.
    2.See “Removing the Font Bezel” on page 35.
    3.See “Removing the Heat Sink Fan Assembly” on page 36.
    4.See “Removing the Processor” on page 38.
    5.See “Removing the Optical Drive” on page 40.
    6.See “Removing the Hard Disk Drive” on page 42.
    7.See “Removing the Memory Modules” on page 49.
    8.Disconnect one end of the three USB (1, 2, and 4), audio (2), and 1394 (5) cables from the rear of the I/O 
    and card reader boards.  
    						
    							54Chapter 3
    9.Disconnect the other end of the cables from the mainboard. 
    10.Remove the front I/O and card reader board bracket. 
    a.Remove the two screws (B) that secures the bracket to the chassis. 
    Screw (Quantity)ColorTo r q u ePart No.
    #6-32*3/16 NI (2) Silver 5.5 to 6.5 kgf-cm 86.5A5B6.012 
    						
    							Chapter 355
    b.Push the bracket inward, then remove the bracket from the chassis. 
    11 .Remove the card reader board.
    a.Remove the two screws (A) that secure the card reader board to the bracket. 
    Screw (Quantity)ColorTo r q u ePart No.
    #6-32 L5 BZN (2) Black 5.5 to 6.5 kgf-cm 86.00J07.B60 
    						
    							56Chapter 3
    b.Pull the card reader board out of the bracket. 
    12.Remove the front I/O board.
    a.Remove the two screws (A) that secure the I/O board to the bracket. 
    b.Pull the I/O board out of the bracket. 
    Screw (Quantity)ColorTo r q u ePart No.
    #6-32 L5 BZN (2) Black 5.5 to 6.5 kgf-cm 86.00J07.B60 
    						
    							Chapter 357
    Removing the Mainboard
    1.See “Removing the Side Panel” on page 34.
    2.See “Removing the Font Bezel” on page 35.
    3.See “Removing the Heat Sink Fan Assembly” on page 36.
    4.See “Removing the Processor” on page 38.
    5.See “Removing the Optical Drive” on page 40.
    6.See “Removing the Hard Disk Drive” on page 42.
    7.See “Removing the Memory Modules” on page 49.
    8.See “Removing the PCI Card” on page 51.
    9.See “Removing the Front I/O and Card Reader Boards” on page 53.
    10.Disconnect the LED cable from the mainboard. 
    11 .Remove the three screws (C, D) from the rear panel. 
    Screw (Quantity)ColorTo r q u ePart No.
    M3xL5 BZN (1) Black 5.5 to 6.5 kgf-cm 86.1A324.5R0
    Hex screw (2) Silver N/A N/A 
    						
    							58Chapter 3
    12.Remove the six screws (A) that secures the mainboard to the chassis, in the order shown.  
    13.Lift the board from the chassis. 
    Screw (Quantity)ColorTo r q u ePart No. 
    #6-32 L5 BZN (6) Black 5.5 to 6.5 kgf-cm 86.00J07.B60 
    						
    							Chapter 459
    This chapter provides instructions on how to troubleshoot system hardware problems.  
    Hardware Diagnostic Procedure
    IMPORTANT:The diagnostic tests described in this chapter are only intended to test Acer products. Non-Acer 
    products, prototype cards, or modified options can give false errors and invalid system 
    responses.
    1.Obtain the failing symptoms in as much detail as possible.
    2.Verify the symptoms by attempting to recreate the failure by running the diagnostic tests or repeating the 
    same operation.
    3.Refer to the table below to determine which corrective action to perform.
    ProblemSymptomSection to Refer to
    Power failure The power indicator does not light up 
    or stay lit. “Power System Check” on page 60
    POST failure POST does not complete. No beep 
    or error codes issued. “POST Error and Beep Codes” on page 
    61.
    POST detects an error and displayed 
    messages on screen.
    System Troubleshooting
    Chapter 4 
    						
    							60Chapter 4
    System Check Procedures
    Power System Check
    If the system will power on, skip this section. Refer to System External Inspection.
    If the system will not power on, do the following:
    TCheck if the power cable is properly connected to the system and AC source. 
    TCheck if the voltage selector switch is set to the correct voltage setting.
    System External Inspection
    1.Inspect the LED indicators on the front panel, which can indicate the malfunction.   For the LED locations 
    and description of their behaviour, see “System LED Indicators” on page 6.
    2.Make sure that air flow is not blocked.
    3.Make sure nothing in the system is making contact that could short out power. 
    4.If the problem is not evident, continue with System Internal Inspection.
    System Internal Inspection
    1.Turn off the system and all the peripherals connected to it. 
    2.Unplug the power cord from the power outlets.
    3.Unplug the power cord from the system.
    4.Unplug all peripheral cables from the system. 
    5.Place the system unit on a flat, stable surface.
    6.Remove the system covers. For instructions on removing system covers, refer to “System Disassembly” 
    on page 25.
    7.Verify that components are properly seated.
    8.Verify that all cable connectors inside the system are firmly and correctly attached to their appropriate 
    connectors. 
    9.Verify that all components are Acer-qualified and supported. 
    10.Replace the system covers. 
    11 .Power on the system. 
    12.If the problem with the system is not evident, you can try viewing the POST messages and BIOS event 
    logs during the system startup.  
    						
    							Chapter 461
    POST Error and Beep Codes
    NOTE: Perform the FRU replacement or actions in the sequence shown in FRU/Action column, if the FRU 
    replacement does not solve the problem, put the original part back in the computer. Do not replace a 
    non-defective FRU.
    The error messages in the following table indicate the BIOS signals on the screen and the error symptoms 
    classified by functions. If the symptom is not included on the list, please refer to “Undetermined Problems”. 
    NOTE: Most of the error messages occur during POST. Some of them display information about a hardware 
    device, e.g., the amount of memory installed. Others may indicate a problem with a device, such as the 
    way it has been configured. 
    NOTE: If the system fails after you make changes in the BIOS Setup Utility menus, reset the computer, enter 
    Setup and install Setup defaults or correct the error. 
    POST Code (Hex)POST Routine Description
    CFh Test CMOS R/W functionality
    C0h Early chipset initialization
    TDisable shadow RAM
    TDisable L2 cache (socket 7 or below)
    TProgram basic chipset registers
    C1h Detect memory
    TAuto-detection of DRAM size, type, and ECC
    TAuto-detection of L2 cache (socket 7 or below)
    C3h Expand compressed BIOS code to DRAM
    C5h Call chipset hook to copy BIOS back to E000 and F000 shadow RAM
    01h Expand the X group codes locating in physical address 1000:0
    02h Reserved
    03h Initial Superio_Earl_Init switch
    04h Reserved
    05h 1 Blank out screen
    2 Clear CMOS error flag
    06h Reserved
    07h 1 Clear 8042 interface
    2 Initialize 8042 self-test
    08h 1 Test special keyboard controller for Winbond 977 series Super I/O chips
    2 Enabled keyboard interface
    09h Reserved
    0Ah 1 Disable PS/2 mouse interface (optional)
    2 Auto detect ports for keyboard and mouse followed by a port and interface swap 
    (optional)
    3 Reset keyboard for Winbond 977 series Super I/O chops
    0Bh Reserved
    0Ch Reserved
    0Dh Reserved
    0Eh Test F000h segment shadow to see whether it is rewritable or not. If test fails, keep 
    beeping the speaker. 
    0Fh Reserved
    10h Auto detect flash type to load appropriate flash rewritable codes into the run time 
    area in F000 for ESCD & DMI support.
    11h Reserved 
    						
    							62Chapter 4
    12h Use walking 1’s algorithm to check out interface in CMOS circuitry. Also set real-
    time clock power status, and then check for override.  
    13h Reserved
    14h Program chipset default values into chipset. Chipset default values are 
    MODBINable by OEM customers.
    15h Reserved
    16h Initial onboard clock generator if Early_Init_Onboard_Generator is defined. See 
    also POST 26h.
    17h Reserved
    18h Detect CPU information including brand, SMI type (Cyrix or Intel) and CPU level 
    (586 or 686).
    19h Reserved
    1Ah Reserved
    1Bh Initial interrupts vector table. If no special specified, all H/W interrupts are directed 
    to SPURIOUS_INT_HDLR & S/W interrupts to SPURIOUS_soft_HDLR.  
    1Ch Reserved
    1Dh Initial EARLY_PM_INIT switch. 
    1Eh   Reserved
    1Fh Load keyboard matrix (notebook platform)
    20h Reserved
    21h HPM initialization (notebook platform)
    22h Reserved
    23h 1 Check validity of RTC value: e.g. a value of 5Ah is an invalid value for RTC 
    minute. 
    2 Load CMOS settings into BIOS stack. If CMOS checksum fails, use default value 
    instead.  
    24h Prepare BIOS resource map for PCI & PnP use. If ESCD is valid, take into 
    consideration of the ESCD’s legacy information.  
    25h Early PCI Initialization: 
    TEnumerate PCI bus number
    TAssign memory & I/O resource 
    TSearch for a valid VGA device & VGA BIOS, and put it into C000:0  
    26h 1 If Early_Init_Onboard_Generator is not defined Onboard clock generator 
    initialization. Disable respective clock resource to empty PCI & DIMM slots. 
    2 Init onboard PWM 
    3 Init onboard H/W monitor devices  
    27h Initialize INT 09 buffer
    28h Reserved
    29h 1 Program CPU internal MTRR (P6 & PII) for 0-640K memory address. 
    2 Initialize the APIC for Pentium class CPU. 
    3 Program early chipset according to CMOS setup. Example: onboard IDE 
    controller. Measure CPU speed.  
    2Ah Reserved
    2Bh Invoke Video BIOS
    2Ch Reserved
    POST Code (Hex)POST Routine Description 
    						
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