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Acer Aspire 8730z Service Guide

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    							Aspire 8730/8730Z/8530 Series
    Service Guide
        
                                                                                                                                         PRINTED IN TAIWAN Service guide files and updates are available
    on the ACER/CSD web; for more information, 
    please refer to http://csd.acer.com.tw 
    						
    							II
    Revision History
    Please refer to the table below for the updates made on Aspire 8730/8730Z/8530 Series service guide.
    DateChapterUpdates 
    						
    							III
    Copyright
    Copyright © 2008 by Acer Incorporated. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, 
    transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in 
    any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, without 
    the prior written permission of Acer Incorporated.
    Disclaimer
    The information in this guide is subject to change without notice.
    Acer Incorporated makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to the 
    contents hereof and specifically disclaims any warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular 
    purpose. Any Acer Incorporated software described in this manual is sold or licensed as is. Should the 
    programs prove defective following their purchase, the buyer (and not Acer Incorporated, its distributor, or its 
    dealer) assumes the entire cost of all necessary servicing, repair, and any incidental or consequential 
    damages resulting from any defect in the software. 
    Acer is a registered trademark of Acer Corporation.
    Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation.
    Pentium and Pentium II/III are trademarks of Intel Corporation.
    Other brand and product names are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective holders. 
    						
    							IV
    Conventions
    The following conventions are used in this manual:
    SCREEN MESSAGESDenotes actual messages that appear 
    on screen.
    NOTEGives bits and pieces of additional 
    information related to the current 
    topic.
    WARNINGAlerts you to any damage that might 
    result from doing or not doing specific 
    actions.
    CAUTIONGives precautionary measures to 
    avoid possible hardware or software 
    problems.
    IMPORTANTReminds you to do specific actions 
    relevant to the accomplishment of 
    procedures. 
    						
    							V
    Preface
    Before using this information and the product it supports, please read the following general information.
    1.This Service Guide provides you with all technical information relating to the BASIC CONFIGURATION 
    decided for Acers global product offering. To better fit local market requirements and enhance product 
    competitiveness, your regional office MAY have decided to extend the functionality of a machine (e.g. 
    add-on card, modem, or extra memory capability). These LOCALIZED FEATURES will NOT be covered 
    in this generic service guide. In such cases, please contact your regional offices or the responsible 
    personnel/channel to provide you with further technical details.
    2.Please note WHEN ORDERING FRU PARTS, that you should check the most up-to-date information 
    available on your regional web or channel. If, for whatever reason, a part number change is made, it will 
    not be noted in the printed Service Guide. For ACER-AUTHORIZED SERVICE PROVIDERS, your Acer 
    office may have a DIFFERENT part number code to those given in the FRU list of this printed Service 
    Guide. You MUST use the list provided by your regional Acer office to order FRU parts for repair and 
    service of customer machines. 
    						
    							VII
    Table of Contents
    System Specifications  1
    Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1
    System Block Diagram  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
    Your Acer Notebook tour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6
    Right View  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
    Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11
    Easy-Launch Buttons   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
    Touchpad basics (with two-click buttons)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
    Using the Keyboard   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
    Lock Keys and embedded numeric keypad   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
    Windows Keys   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
    Hot Keys  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  15
    Special Key (only for certain models)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
    Acer Empowering Technology   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
    Launching Acer Empowering Technology   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
    Empowering Technology password   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
    Acer eAudio Management  (only for certain models)   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
    Acer ePower Management  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  20
    Acer eDataSecurity Management (only for certain models)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  21
    Acer eRecovery Management   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
    Acer eSettings Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  24
    Windows Mobility Center   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
    Using the System Utilities  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
    Acer GridVista (dual-display compatible)   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
    Hardware Specifications and Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  28
    System Utilities  37
    BIOS Setup Utility  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
    Navigating the BIOS Utility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  38
    Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  39
    Main . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  40
    Security  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  42
    Boot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
    Exit   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
    BIOS Flash Utility  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
    Remove HDD Password  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
    Machine Disassembly and Replacement  51
    Disassembly Requirements   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
    General Information   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
    Pre-disassembly Instructions   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
    Disassembly Process. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  52
    External Module Disassembly Process   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
    External Modules Disassembly Flowchart   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
    Removing the Battery Pack   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
    Removing the SD dummy card  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  55
    Removing the ExpressCard dummy card  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  56
    Removing the Lower Cover   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
    Removing the DIMM  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  58
    Removing the TV Tuner Board Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
    Removing the WLAN Board Modules  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  61
    Removing the Hard Disk Drive Module 1   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
    Removing the Hard Disk Drive Module 2   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
    Removing the Optical Drive Module  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69 
    						
    							VIII
    Table of Contents
    Main Unit Disassembly Process  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
    Main Unit Disassembly Flowchart  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
    Removing the Middle Cover. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  73
    Removing the Keyboard  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74
    Removing the Power Board   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
    Removing the Heatsink Module   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78
    Removing the CPU  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  80
    Removing the Discrete Board Module (For Discrete Models Only) . . . . . . . . . .  82
    Removing the LCD Module  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84
    Separating the Upper Case from the Lower Case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  87
    Removing the E-Key Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  93
    Removing the Fingerprint Board  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
    Removing the Touchpad Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  97
    Removing the Modem Board   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100
    Removing the Main Board   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
    Removing the Speaker Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103
    Removing the Subwoofer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  105
    Removing the USB Board Module   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
     LCD Module Disassembly Process  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109
    LCD Module Disassembly Flowchart   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109
    Removing the LCD Bezel  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
    Removing the LCD panel with the Brackets  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  111
    Removing the Inverter Board and FPC Cable   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
    Removing the LCD Brackets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  116
    Removing the Antennas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  116
    Removing the Web Camera  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
    Troubleshooting 119
    System Check Procedures  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120
    External Diskette Drive Check   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120
    External CD-ROM Drive Check   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120
    Keyboard or Auxiliary Input Device Check  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120
    Memory Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  121
    Power System Check  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .121
    Touchpad Check  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .123
    Power-On Self-Test (POST) Error Message   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .124
    Index of Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125
    Phoenix BIOS Beep Codes   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .128
    Index of Symptom-to-FRU Error Message  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  133
    Intermittent Problems  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137
    Undetermined Problems  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138
    Jumper and Connector Locations  139
    Motherboard  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .139
    Clearing Password Check and BIOS Recovery  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .141
    Clearing Password Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .141
    BIOS Recovery by Crisis Disk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  143
    FRU (Field Replaceable Unit) List  145
    Aspire 8730/8730Z/8530 Series Exploded Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146
    Model Definition and Configuration  154
    Aspire 8730/8730Z/8530 Series  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .154 
    						
    							IX
    Table of Contents
    Test Compatible Components  179
    Microsoft® Windows® Vista Environment Test   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .180
    Online Support Information  183
    Index 185 
    						
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