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Acer Aspire 4530 Service Guide

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    							Chapter 3111
    Replacing the Hard Disk Drive Module
    NOTE: To prevent damage to device, avoid pressing down on it or placing heavy objects on top of it.  3.Push the ODD module into the ODD bay as shown.4.Ensure that the ODD is flush with the chassis and 
    the screw socket is aligned with the screw socket in 
    the lower base.
    NOTE: Do not insert a screw to secure the ODD. The ODD is secured after replacing the lower cover and 
    all captive screws are tightened.
    1.Insert the HDD in to the carrier.2.Replace the four screws to secure the carrier. 
    						
    							11 2Chapter 3
    Replacing the WLAN Module
    3.Place the HDD assembly in the HDD bay and push 
    in the direction shown to connect the interface.4.Replace the two securing screws.
    1.Insert the WLAN board into the WLAN socket.2.Replace the two securing screws.
    3.Connect the Antenna cables to the terminals as shown.
    NOTE: The Antennas must be connected as shown, black to the upper terminal and white to the lower 
    terminal. 
    						
    							Chapter 311 3
    Replacing the DIMM Modules
    NOTE: If DIMM modules are not installed properly, the computer does not boot, and no service error is 
    displayed.
    Replacing the Lower Cover
    1.Align the notch in the connector with the notch in 
    the module and slide the DIMM module firmly in 
    place.2.Press down on the module until it clicks in place.
    1.Insert the cover tabs as shown and press the lower 
    cover in place.2.Secure the nine captive screws to attach the Lower 
    Cover. 
    						
    							11 4Chapter 3
    Replacing the SD Dummy Card
    1.Insert the SD Dummy Card into the slot and press until it clicks in to place.
    Replacing the ExpressCard Dummy Card
    1.Insert the ExpressCard into the slot and press until it clicks in to place.
    Replacing the Battery
    1.Slide and hold the battery latch to the release 
    position (1), then replace the battery pack (2).2.Slide the battery lock/unlock latch to the lock 
    position.
    (1) (2) 
    						
    							Chapter 411 5
    Troubleshooting
    Common Problems
    Use the following procedure as a guide for computer problems.
    NOTE: The diagnostic tests are intended to test only Acer products. Non-Acer products, prototype cards, or 
    modified options can give false errors and invalid system responses.
    1.Obtain the failing symptoms in as much detail as possible.
    2.Verify the symptoms by attempting to re-create the failure by running the diagnostic test or by repeating 
    the same operation.
    3.Use the following table with the verified symptom to determine which page to go to.
    4.If the Issue is still not resolved, see “Online Support Information” on page 187.
    Symptoms (Verified)Go To
    Power On Issue Page 116
    No Display Issue Page 117
    LCD Failure Page 119
    Internal Keyboard Failure Page 119
    Touch Pad Failure Page 120
    Internal Speaker Failure Page 120
    Internal Microphone Failure Page 122
    ODD Failure Page 124
    Rightside USB Failure Page 127
    Modem Failure Page 127
    WLAN Failure Page 128
    Acer EasyLaunch Button Failure Page 128
    Acer MediaTouch Failure Page 129
    Fingerprint Reader Failure Page 129
    Thermal Unit Failure Page 130
    HDTV Switch Failure Page 130
    Other Functions Failure Page 131
    Intermittent Failures Page 132
    Undermined Failures Page 132
    Chapter 4 
    						
    							11 6Chapter 4
    Power On Issue
    If the system doesn’t power on, perform the following actions one at a time to correct the problem. Do not 
    replace a non-defective FRUs:
    Computer Shutsdown Intermittently
    If the system powers off at intervals, perform the following actions one at a time to correct the problem.
    1.Check the power cable is properly connected to the computer and the electrical outlet. 
    2.Remove any extension cables between the computer and the outlet.
    3.Remove any surge protectors between the computer and the electrical outlet. Plug the computer directly 
    into a known good electrical outlet. 
    4.Disconnect the power and open the casing to check the Thermal Unit (see “Thermal Unit Failure” on page 
    130) and fan airways are free of obstructions.
    5.Disable the power management settings in the BIOS to ensure they are not the cause of the problem (see 
    “Boot” on page 38).
    6.Remove all external and non-essential hardware connected to the computer that are not necessary to 
    boot the computer to the failure point.
    7.Remove any recently installed software.
    8.If the Issue is still not resolved, see “Online Support Information” on page 187. 
    						
    							Chapter 411 7
    No Display Issue
    If the Display doesn’t work, perform the following actions one at a time to correct the problem. Do not replace 
    a non-defective FRUs:
    No POST or Video
    If the POST or video doesn’t display, perform the following actions one at a time to correct the problem.
    1.Make sure that the internal display is selected. On this notebook model, switching between the internal 
    display and the external display is done by pressing Fn+F5. Reference Product pages for specific model 
    procedures.
    2.Make sure the computer has power by checking at least one of the following occurs:
    •Fans start up 
    •Status LEDs light up
    If there is no power, see “Power On Issue” on page 116.
    3.Drain any stored power by removing the power cable and battery and holding down the power button for 
    10 seconds. Reconnect the power and reboot the computer.
    4.Connect an external monitor to the computer and switch between the internal display and the external 
    display is by pressing Fn+F5 (on this model). 
    If the POST or video appears on the external display, see “LCD Failure” on page 119.
    5.Disconnect power and all external devices including port replicators or docking stations. Remove any 
    memory cards and CD/DVD discs. Restart the computer.
    If the computer boots correctly, add the devices one by one until the failure point is discovered.
    6.Reseat the memory modules.
    7.Remove the drives (see “Disassembly Process” on page 48).
    8.If the Issue is still not resolved, see “Online Support Information” on page 187. 
    						
    							11 8Chapter 4
    Abnormal Video Display
    If video displays abnormally, perform the following actions one at a time to correct the problem.
    1.Reboot the computer.
    2.If permanent vertical/horizontal lines or dark spots display in the same location, the LCD is faulty and 
    should be replaced. See “Disassembly Process” on page 48.
    3.If extensive pixel damage is present (different colored spots in the same locations on the screen), the LCD 
    is faulty and should be replaced. See “Disassembly Process” on page 48.
    4.Adjust the brightness to its highest level. See the User Manual for instructions on adjusting settings. 
    NOTE: Ensure that the computer is not running on battery alone as this may reduce display brightness.
    If the display is too dim at the highest brightness setting, the LCD is faulty and should be replaced. See 
    “Disassembly Process” on page 48.
    5.Check the display resolution is correctly configured:
    a.Minimize or close all Windows. 
    b.If display size is only abnormal in an application, check the view settings and control/mouse wheel 
    zoom feature in the application. 
    c.If desktop display resolution is not normal, right-click on the desktop and select 
    Personalize´ Display Settings. 
    d.Click and drag the Resolution slider to the desired resolution. 
    e.Click Apply and check the display. Readjust if necessary.
    6.Roll back the video driver to the previous version if updated.
    7.Remove and reinstall the video driver.
    8.Check the Device Manager to determine that:
    •The device is properly installed. There are no red Xs or yellow exclamation marks. 
    •There are no device conflicts. 
    •No hardware is listed under Other Devices.
    9.If the Issue is still not resolved, see “Online Support Information” on page 187.
    10.Run the Windows Memory Diagnostic from the operating system DVD and follow the onscreen prompts.
    11 .If the Issue is still not resolved, see “Online Support Information” on page 187.
    Random Loss of BIOS Settings
    If the computer is experiencing intermittent loss of BIOS information, perform the following actions one at a 
    time to correct the problem.
    1.If the computer is more than one year old, replace the CMOS battery.
    2.Run a complete virus scan using up-to-date software to ensure the computer is virus free.
    3.If the computer is experiencing HDD or ODD BIOS information loss, disconnect and reconnect the power 
    and data cables between devices.
    If the BIOS settings are still lost, replace the cables.
    4.If HDD information is missing from the BIOS, the drive may be defective and should be replaced. 
    5.Replace the Motherboard.
    6.If the Issue is still not resolved, see “Online Support Information” on page 187. 
    						
    							Chapter 411 9
    LCD Failure
    If the LCD fails, perform the following actions one at a time to correct the problem. Do not replace a non-
    defective FRUs:
    Built-In Keyboard Failure
    If the built-in Keyboard fails, perform the following actions one at a time to correct the problem. Do not replace 
    a non-defective FRUs: 
    						
    							120Chapter 4
    Touch Pad Failure
    If the To u c h  P a d doesn’t work, perform the following actions one at a time to correct the problem. Do not 
    replace a non-defective FRUs:
    Internal Speaker Failure
    If the internal Speakers fail, perform the following actions one at a time to correct the problem. Do not replace 
    a non-defective FRUs: 
    						
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