Yamaha P60 User Guide
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P-60 Selecting & Playing Voices ENGLISH 21 Transposition The P-60’s Transpose function makes it possible to shift the pitch of the entire keyboard up or down in semitone intervals up to a maximum of six semitones, and lets you easily match the pitch of the keyboard to the range of a singer or other instruments. For example, if you set the transposition amount to “5,” playing key C produces pitch F. In this way, you can play a song as though it were in C major, and the P-60 will transpose it to the key of F. While holding down the A-1 andC0 keys, press one of the F2–F3 keys to set the desired amount of transposition. Pressing the C3 key produces normal keyboard pitch. Pressing the key to the left of C3 (= B2) transposes the pitch of the keyboard down a semitone, the next key to the left (= B2) transposes down a whole tone (two semitones), etc., down to the F2 key, which transposes down six semitones. Upward transposition is accomplished in the same way using the keys to the right of C3, up to F3, which transposes up six semitones. Fine-tuning the Pitch You can fine-tune the pitch of the entire instrument. This function is useful when you play the P-60 along with other instruments or CD music. To tune up (in about 0.2Hz steps): Hold down the A-1 and B-1 keys simultaneously and press any key between C3 and B3. To tune down (in about 0.2Hz steps): Hold down the A-1 and A-1 keys simultaneously and press any key between C3 and B3. To restore standard pitch: Hold down the A-1, A-1 and B-1 simultaneously and press any key between C3 and B3. Setting range: 427.0-453.0 Hz Standard pitch: 440.0 Hz Procedure TERMINOLOGY Transpose: Changing the key signature of a song. On the P-60, transposing shifts the pitch of the entire key- board. TIP Notes below and above the A-1 .... C7 range of the P-60 sound one octave higher and lower, respectively. A-1 C 0C3 -5 -3 -1 0 +2 +4 +5 -6 -4 -2 +1 +3 +6 F 2 F 3 Normal pitch. Transpose down.Transpose up. TERMINOLOGY Hz (Hertz): This unit of measurement refers to the frequency of a sound and represents the number of times a sound wave vibrates in a sec- ond.Procedure C3B3A-1 B-1A-1A -1 A -1 A-1 B-1 To tune up To tune down To restore standard pitch
P-60 About MIDI ENGLISH 22 About MIDI MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) is a standard format for data transmission and reception. It enables the transfer of performance data and commands between MIDI devices and personal computers. Using MIDI, you can control a connected MIDI device from the P-60, or control the P-60 from a connected MIDI device or computer. MIDI connectors MIDI [IN]: Receives MIDI data. MIDI [OUT]: Transmits MIDI data. MIDI cables Prepare dedicated MIDI cables. TIP MIDI performance data and commands are transferred in the form of numeric values. TIP Since MIDI data that can be transmitted or received varies depending on the type of MIDI device, check the “MIDI Imple- mentation Chart” to find out what MIDI data and commands your devices can transmit or receive. The P-60’s MIDI Imple- mentation Chart appears on page 35. IN MIDI OUT TIP You can also obtain detailed information about MIDI from various music books and other publications.
P-60 Connecting a Personal Computer ENGLISH 23 Connecting a Personal Computer You can enjoy computer music data on the P-60 by connecting a computer to the MIDI connector. There are two methods by which to connect the P-60 to a personal computer: 1. Use a MIDI interface and the P-60’s MIDI connectors. 2. Use the USB port on the computer and a USB interface (model UX16, UX96, or UX256). 1. Using a MIDI interface and the P-60’s MIDI connectors Connection Use a MIDI interface to connect a computer to the P-60 using special MIDI cables. 2. Connecting the computer’s USB port to the P-60 via a USB interface, such as the UX16, UX96, or UX256 Connect the computer’s USB port to the USB interface (such as the UX16, UX96, or UX256) using a USB cable. Install the driver (that came with the USB interface) on the computer, and connect the USB interface to the P-60 using a serial cable or MIDI cables. For more information, refer to the instruction manual for the USB interface. An example of connecting the USB interface to the P-60 using MIDI cables NOTEWhen the P-60 is used as a tone module, performance data with voices that are not found on the P-60 will not be played correctly. NOTEBefore you connect the P-60 to a personal computer, first turn off the power to both the P-60 and the computer. After you make the connections, turn on the power to the computer first, then turn on the power to the P-60. IN MIDI OUT P-60 WindowsMacintosh MIDI interfaceMIDI interface MIDI OUT MIDI INMIDI OUT MIDI OUT MIDI IN MIDI IN USB cable MIDI cables P-60 USB interface computer IN MIDI OUT ELECTRONIC PIANO P-60POWERMASTER VOLUME DEMO VOICEC. ORGAN 2 VIBE EP 2 PIANO 2 PIANO 1 EP 1 HARPSI 1 HARPSI 2 C. ORGAN 1 STRINGSMIN MAXPRESET SONG
P-60 MIDI Functions ENGLISH 24 MIDI Functions You can make detailed adjustments to MIDI settings. For more information about MIDI, see the “About MIDI” section (page 22). MIDI Transmit/Receive Channel Selection In any MIDI control setup, the MIDI channels of the transmitting and receiving equip- ment must be matched for proper data transfer. This parameter enables you to specify the channel on which the P-60 transmits or receives MIDI data. Setting the transmit channel While holding down the A-1 and C0 keys, press one of the C1–E2 keys. Setting the receive channel While holding down the A-1 and C0 keys, press one of the C4–F5 keys. Local Control ON/OFF “Local Control” refers to the fact that, normally, the P-60 keyboard controls its internal tone generator, allowing the internal voices to be played directly from the keyboard. This situation is “Local Control On,” since the internal tone generator is controlled locally by its own keyboard. Local control can be turned OFF, however, so that the P-60 keyboard does not play the internal voices, but the appropriate MIDI information is still transmitted via the MIDI OUT connector when notes are played on the keyboard. At the same time, the internal tone generator responds to MIDI information received via the MIDI IN connector. While holding down the A-1 and C 0 keys, press the C6 key. NOTE Demo and preset song data are not transmitted via MIDI. NOTE In Dual mode, Voice 1 data is transmitted on its specified channel and Voice 2 data is transmitted on the next greater channel number relative to the specified channel. In this mode, no data is transmitted if the transmit channel is set to “OFF.” TIP ALL: A “Multi-timbre” Receive mode is available. It allows simulta- neous reception of different parts on all 16 MIDI channels, enabling the P-60 to play multi- channel song data received from a music computer or sequencer. 1+2: A “1+2” Receive mode is avail- able. It allows simultaneous reception on channels 1 and 2 only, enabling the P-60 to play 1 and 2 channel song data received from a music computer or sequencer. TIP Program change and other like channel messages received will not affect the P-60’s panel set- tings or the notes you play on the keyboard. NOTE The P-60 does not receive MIDI data when it is in Demo or Pre- set Song mode. Procedure Procedure For setting the transmit channels. (C1–D 2) A-1 C1 C4 F5E2 OFF C 0 D 2 E5 1356810 24 7911 14 16 12 13 15 For ALL mode 1356810 24 7911 14 16 12 13 15 1+2 For setting the receive channels. (C4–F5) A-1 C 0 C6 The highest key
P-60 MIDI Functions ENGLISH 25 Program Change ON/OFF Normally the P-60 will respond to MIDI program change numbers received from an external keyboard or other MIDI device, causing the correspondingly-numbered voice to be selected on the corresponding channel (the keyboard voice does not change). The P-60 will normally also send a MIDI program change number whenever one of its voices is selected, causing the correspondingly-numbered voice or program to be selected on the external MIDI device if the device is set up to receive and respond to MIDI program change numbers. This function makes it possible to cancel program change number reception and trans- mission so that voices can be selected on the P-60 without affecting the external MIDI device. While holding down the A-1 and C 0 keys, press the C6 key. Control Change ON/OFF Normally the P-60 will respond to MIDI control change data received from an external MIDI device or keyboard, causing the voice on the corresponding channel to be affected by pedal and other “control” settings received from the controlling device (the keyboard voice is not affected). The P-60 also transmits MIDI control change informa- tion when the pedal or other appropriate controls are operated. This function makes it possible to cancel control change data reception and transmis- sion so that, for example, the P-60’s pedal and other controls can be operated without affecting an external MIDI device. While holding down the A-1 and C 0 keys, press the D6 key. TIP For information on program change numbers for each of the P-60’s voices, refer to page 34 in the MIDI Data Format sec- tion. Procedure A-1 C 0 C 6 The highest key TIP For information on control changes that can be used with the P-60, refer to the MIDI Data Format on page 31. Procedure A-1 C 0 D6 The highest key
P-60 Troubleshooting ENGLISH 26 Troubleshooting Options •Foot Pedal FC3 •Foot Switch FC4 •Keyboard Stand L-120 (for P-60; black and mahogany two-tone finish) L-60W (for P-60S; silver and cherry two-tone finish) ProblemPossible Cause and Solution The P-60 does not turn on. The P-60 has not been plugged in properly. Insert the adaptor plug into an AC outlet and the adaptor socket into the unit securely. (page 10). A click or pop is heard when the power is turned on or off.This is normal when electrical current is being applied to the instrument. Noise from the speakers or headphones is audible.The noise may be due to interference caused by the use of a mobile phone in close proximity to the P-60. Turn off the mobile phone, or move it further away from the P-60. The overall volume is low, or no sound is heard.•The Master Volume is set too low. Set it to an appropriate level using the [MASTER VOLUME] control. •Make sure a pair of headphones is not connected to the headphones jack. •Make sure that Local Control (page 24) is ON. The foot switch has no effect, or the sound continuously sustains even when the foot switch is not pressed.The pedal cord may not be properly connected. Make sure to securely insert the pedal cord into the [SUSTAIN PEDAL] jack (page 11). The foot switch seems to produce the oppo- site effect. For example, pressing the foot switch cuts off the sound and releasing it sus- tains the sounds.The polarity of the foot switch is reversed. Make sure that the foot switch plug is prop- erly connected to the [SUSTAIN PEDAL] jack before turning on the power. Do not press the pedal while turning the power on. P-60 Troubleshooting/Options
P-60 Index ENGLISH 27 Index Numerics 50 Piano Preset Songs .....................................................16 A Accessories .........................................................................8 Adjust Reverb Depth .............................................................19 Tempo (50 Piano Preset Songs) ...............................16 Volume (50 Piano Preset Songs) ..............................16 Volume (Demo) ........................................................15 C Combining Two Voices (Dual mode)............................20 Connecting a Personal Computer ..................................23 D DC IN 12V .................................................................10, 14 DEMO........................................................................14, 15 Dual mode .......................................................................20 F Foot switch.......................................................................11 M MASTER VOLUME ..................................................10, 14 MIDI ................................................................................22 MIDI [IN] [OUT] ...........................................................14 MIDI cables ...............................................................22, 23 MIDI connectors .............................................................22 MIDI Data Format ..........................................................31 MIDI Implementation Chart..........................................35 Music Rest........................................................................12 P PHONES/OUTPUT ........................................................14 Precautions ....................................................................6–7 Preset songs ➝ 50 Piano Preset Songs ...........................16 R Reverb ..............................................................................19 S Song ................................................................................. 16 Specifications................................................................... 36 STANDBY/ON .......................................................... 10, 14 Start/Stop playback 50 Piano Preset Songs ............................................... 16 Demo Songs............................................................... 15 SUSTAIN PEDAL ..................................................... 11, 14 T Transposition .................................................................. 21 Troubleshooting.............................................................. 26 V VOICE ................................................................. 14, 18–20
P-6029 Appendix/Anhang/ Annexe/Apéndice This section introduces reference material. In diesem Abschnitt finden Sie Referenzmaterial. Cette section présente le matériel de référence. En esta sección se incluye material de referencia. Preset Song List / Liste der voreingestellten Songs / Liste des morceaux prédéfinis / Lista de canciones preseleccionadas .................................................................................................................................................. 30 MIDI Data Format / MIDI-Datenformat / Format des données MIDI / Formato de datos MIDI ................... 31 MIDI Implementation Chart / MIDI Implementierung stabelle / Feuille d’implantation MIDI / Gráfica de implementación MIDI ................................................................... 35 Specifications / Technische Daten / Caractéristiques techniques / Especificaciones .......................................... 36
P-60 Appendix/Anhang/Annexe/Apéndice30 Preset Song List / Liste der voreingestellten Songs / Liste des morceaux prédéfinis / Lista de canciones preseleccionadas No.TitleComposer 1Invention No. 1 J.S.Bach 2Invention No. 8 J.S.Bach 3Gavotte J.S.Bach 4Prelude (Wohltemperierte Klavier I No.1) J.S.Bach 5Menuett G dur BWV.Anh.114 J.S.Bach 6Le Coucou L-C.Daquin 7Piano Sonate No.15 K.545 1st mov W.A.Mozart 8Turkish March W.A.Mozart 9Menuett G dur W.A.Mozart 10 Little Serenade J.Haydn 11 Perpetuum mobile C.M.v.Weber 12 Ecossaise L.v.Beethoven 13 Für Elise L.v.Beethoven 14 Marcia alla Turca L.v.Beethoven 15 Piano Sonate op.13 “Pathétique” 2nd mov. L.v.Beethoven 16 Piano Sonate op.27-2 “Mondschein” 1st mov. L.v.Beethoven 17 Piano Sonate op.49-2 1st mov. L.v.Beethoven 18 Impromptu op.90-2 F.P.Schubert 19 Moments Musicaux op.94-3 F.P.Schubert 20 Frühlingslied op.62-2 J.L.F.Mendelssohn 21 Jägerlied op.19b-3 J.L.F.Mendelssohn 22 Fantaisie-Impromptu F.F.Chopin 23 Prelude op.28-15 “Raindrop” F.F.Chopin 24 Etude op.10-5 “Black keys” F.F.Chopin 25 Etude op.10-3 “Chanson de l’adieu” F.F.Chopin No.TitleComposer 26 Etude op.10-12 “Revolutionary” F.F.Chopin 27 Valse op.64-1 “Petit chien” F.F.Chopin 28 Valse op.64-2 F.F.Chopin 29 Valse op.69-1 “L’adieu” F.F.Chopin 30 Nocturne op.9-2 F.F.Chopin 31 Träumerei R.Schumann 32 Fröhlicher Landmann R.Schumann 33 La prière d’une Vierge T.Badarzewska 34 Dolly’s Dreaming and Awakening T.Oesten 35 Arabesque J.F.Burgmüller 36 Pastorale J.F.Burgmüller 37 La chevaleresque J.F.Burgmüller 38 Liebesträume Nr.3 F.Liszt 39 Blumenlied G.Lange 40 Barcarolle P.I.Tchaikovsky 41 Melody in F A.Rubinstein 42 Humoresque A.Dvorák 43 Tango (España) I.Albéniz 44 The Entertainer S.Joplin 45 Maple Leaf Rag S.Joplin 46 La Fille aux Cheveux de Lin C.A.Debussy 47 Arabesque 1 C.A.Debussy 48 Clair de lune C.A.Debussy 49 Rêverie C.A.Debussy 50 Golliwog’s Cakewalk C.A.Debussy