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Yamaha M85 User Guide

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    							ENGLISH
    DEUTSCH
    FRANÇAIS
    ESPAÑOL
    ES
    FR
    DE
    EN
    Owner’s Manual
    Bedienungsanleitung Mode d’emploi
    Manual de instrucciones 
    						
    							SPECIAL MESSAGE SECTION
    This product utilizes batteries or an external power supply (adapter). DO 
    NOT connect this product to any power supply or adapter other than one 
    described in the manual, on the name plate, or specifically recom-
    mended by Yamaha.
    WARNING: Do not place this product in a position where anyone could 
    walk on, trip over, or roll anything over power or connecting cords of any 
    kind. The use of an extension cord is not recommended! If you must use 
    an extension cord, the minimum wire size for a 25’ cord (or less) is 18 
    AWG. NOTE: The smaller the AWG number, the larger the current han-
    dling capacity. For longer extension cords, consult a local electrician.
    This product should be used only with the components supplied or; a 
    cart, rack, or stand that is recommended by Yamaha. If a cart, etc., is 
    used, please observe all safety markings and instructions that accom-
    pany the accessory product.
    SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE: The information contained in this manual is believed to be correct at the 
    time of printing. However, Yamaha reserves the right to change or modify 
    any of the specifications without notice or obligation to update existing 
    units.
    This product, either alone or in combination with an amplifier and head-
    phones or speaker/s, may be capable of producing sound levels that 
    could cause permanent hearing loss. DO NOT operate for long periods 
    of time at a high volume level or at a level that is uncomfortable. If you 
    experience any hearing loss or ringing in the ears, you should consult an 
    audiologist. 
    IMPORTANT: The louder the sound, the shorter the time period before 
    damage occurs.
    Some Yamaha products may have benches and / or accessory mounting 
    fixtures that are either supplied with the product or as optional accesso-
    ries. Some of these items are designed to be dealer assembled or 
    installed. Please make sure that benches are stable and any optional fix-
    tures (where applicable) are well secured BEFORE using.
    Benches supplied by Yamaha are designed for seating only. No other 
    uses are recommended.
    NOTICE: Service charges incurred due to a lack of knowledge relating to how a 
    function or effect works (when the unit is operating as designed) are not 
    covered by the manufacturer’s warranty, and are therefore the owners 
    responsibility. Please study this manual carefully and consult your dealer 
    before requesting service.
    ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES: Yamaha strives to produce products that are both user safe and environ-
    mentally friendly. We sincerely believe that our products and the produc-
    tion methods used to produce them, meet these goals. In keeping with 
    both the letter and the spirit of the law, we want you to be aware of the 
    following:Battery Notice: 
    This product MAY contain a small non-rechargeable battery which (if 
    applicable) is soldered in place. The average life span of this type of bat-
    tery is approximately five years. When replacement becomes necessary, 
    contact a qualified service representative to perform the replacement.
    This product may also use “household” type batteries. Some of these 
    may be rechargeable. Make sure that the battery being charged is a 
    rechargeable type and that the charger is intended for the battery being 
    charged.
    When installing batteries, do not mix batteries with new, or with batteries 
    of a different type. Batteries MUST be installed correctly. Mismatches or 
    incorrect installation may result in overheating and battery case rupture.
    Warning: 
    Do not attempt to disassemble, or incinerate any battery. Keep all batter-
    ies away from children. Dispose of used batteries promptly and as regu-
    lated by the laws in your area. Note: Check with any retailer of 
    household type batteries in your area for battery disposal information.
    Disposal Notice: 
    Should this product become damaged beyond repair, or for some reason 
    its useful life is considered to be at an end, please observe all local, 
    state, and federal regulations that relate to the disposal of products that 
    contain lead, batteries, plastics, etc. If your dealer is unable to assist 
    you, please contact Yamaha directly.
    NAME PLATE LOCATION: The name plate is located on the bottom of the product. The model num-
    ber, serial number, power requirements, etc., are located on this plate. 
    You should record the model number, serial number, and the date of pur-
    chase in the spaces provided below and retain this manual as a perma-
    nent record of your purchase.
    Model
    Serial No.
    Purchase Date
    PLEASE KEEP THIS MANUAL92-BP  (bottom) 
    						
    							IMPORTANT NOTICE FOR THE UNITED KINGDOM
    Connecting the Plug and Cord
    IMPORTANT.  The wires in this mains lead are coloured in accor-
    dance with the following code:
    BLUE    :  NEUTRAL
    BROWN :  LIVE
    As the colours of the wires in the mains lead of this apparatus 
    may not correspond with the coloured makings identifying the ter-
    minals in your plug proceed as follows:
    The wire which is coloured BLUE must be connected to the ter-
    minal which is marked with the letter N or coloured BLACK.
    The wire which is coloured BROWN must be connected to the 
    terminal which is marked with the letter L or coloured RED.
    Making sure that neither core is connected to the earth terminal 
    of the three pin plug.
    •This applies only to products distributed by Yamaha-Kemble 
    Music (U.K.) Ltd.(2 wires)
    1. IMPORTANT NOTICE: DO NOT MODIFY THIS UNIT!This product, when installed as indicated in the instructions con-
    tained in this manual, meets FCC requirements. Modifications not 
    expressly approved by Yamaha may void your authority, granted by 
    the FCC, to use the product.
    2. IMPORTANT: When connecting this product to accessories and/
    or another product use only high quality shielded cables. Cable/s 
    supplied with this product MUST be used. Follow all installation 
    instructions. Failure to follow instructions could void your FCC 
    authorization to use this product in the USA.
    3. NOTE: This product has been tested and found to comply with the 
    requirements listed in FCC Regulations, Part 15 for Class “B” digital 
    devices. Compliance with these requirements provides a reason-
    able level of assurance that your use of this product in a residential 
    environment will not result in harmful interference with other elec-
    tronic devices. This equipment generates/uses radio frequencies 
    and, if not installed and used according to the instructions found in 
    the users manual, may cause interference harmful to the operation 
    of other electronic devices. Compliance with FCC regulations does not guarantee that interference will not occur in all installations. If 
    this product is found to be the source of interference, which can be 
    determined by turning the unit “OFF” and “ON”, please try to elimi-
    nate the problem by using one of the following measures:
    Relocate either this product or the device that is being affected by 
    the interference. 
    Utilize power outlets that are on different branch (circuit breaker or 
    fuse) circuits or install AC line filter/s.
    In the case of radio or TV interference, relocate/reorient the 
    antenna. If the antenna lead-in is 300 ohm ribbon lead, change the 
    lead-in to co-axial type cable.
    If these corrective measures do not produce satisfactory results, 
    please contact the local retailer authorized to distribute this type of 
    product. If you can not locate the appropriate retailer, please contact 
    Yamaha Corporation of America, Electronic Service Division, 6600 
    Orangethorpe Ave, Buena Park, CA90620
    The above statements apply ONLY to those products distributed by 
    Yamaha Corporation of America or its subsidiaries.
    FCC INFORMATION (U.S.A.)
    * This applies only to products distributed by YAMAHA CORPORATION OF AMERICA.(class B)
    OBSERVERA!Apparaten kopplas inte ur växelströmskällan (nätet) så länge som den 
    ar ansluten till vägguttaget, även om själva apparaten har stängts av.
    ADVARSEL: Netspæendingen til dette apparat er IKKE afbrudt, 
    sålæenge netledningen siddr i en stikkontakt, som er t endt — også 
    selvom der or slukket på apparatets afbryder.
    VAROITUS: Laitteen toisiopiiriin kytketty käyttökytkin ei irroita koko 
    laitetta verkosta.
    (standby)
    1 
    						
    							P-85 Owner’s Manual
    ENGLISH
    4
    PRECAUTIONS
    PLEASE READ CAREFULLY BEFORE PROCEEDING
    * Please keep this manual in a safe place for future reference.
     WARNING
    Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of serious injury or even death from electrical 
    shock, short-circuiting, damages, fire or other hazards. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following:
    •Only use the voltage specified as correct for the instrument. The required voltage 
    is printed on the name plate of the instrument.
    •Use the specified adaptor (PA-5D, PA-150 or an equivalent recommended by 
    Yamaha) only. Using the wrong adaptor can result in damage to the instrument 
    or overheating.
    •Check the electric plug periodically and remove any dirt or dust which may have 
    accumulated on it.
    •Do not place the AC adaptor cord near heat sources such as heaters or radiators, 
    and do not excessively bend or otherwise damage the cord, place heavy objects 
    on it, or place it in a position where anyone could walk on, trip over, or roll 
    anything over it.
    •Do not open the instrument or attempt to disassemble the internal parts or 
    modify them in any way. The instrument contains no user-serviceable parts. If it 
    should appear to be malfunctioning, discontinue use immediately and have it 
    inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel.•Do not expose the instrument to rain, use it near water or in damp or wet 
    conditions, or place containers on it containing liquids which might spill into 
    any openings. If any liquid such as water seeps into the instrument, turn off the 
    power immediately and unplug the power cord from the AC outlet. Then have the 
    instrument inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel.
    •Never insert or remove an electric plug with wet hands.
    •Do not put burning items, such as candles, on the unit. 
    A burning item may fall over and cause a fire.
    •If the AC adaptor cord or plug becomes frayed or damaged, or if there is a 
    sudden loss of sound during use of the instrument, or if any unusual smells or 
    smoke should appear to be caused by it,  immediately turn off the power switch, 
    disconnect the adaptor plug from the outlet, and have the instrument inspected 
    by qualified Yamaha service personnel.
     CAUTION
    Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of physical injury to you or others, or damage 
    to the instrument or other property. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following:
    •When removing the electric plug from the instrument or an outlet, always hold 
    the plug itself and not the cord.
    •Unplug the AC power adaptor when not using the instrument, or during 
    electrical storms.
    •Do not connect the instrument to an electrical outlet using a multiple-connector. 
    Doing so can result in lower sound quality, or possibly cause overheating in the 
    outlet.
    •Do not expose the instrument to excessive dust or vibrations, or extreme cold or 
    heat (such as in direct sunlight, near a heater, or in a car during the day) to 
    prevent the possibility of panel disfiguration or damage to the internal 
    components.
    •Do not use the instrument in the vicinity of a TV, radio, stereo equipment, mobile 
    phone, or other electric devices. Otherwise, the instrument, TV, or radio may 
    generate noise.•Do not place the instrument in an unstable position where it might accidentally 
    fall over.
    •Before moving the instrument, remove all connected adaptor and other cables.
    •When setting up the product, make sure that the AC outlet you are using is easily 
    accessible. If some trouble or malfunction occurs, immediately turn off the 
    power switch and disconnect the plug from the outlet. Even when the power 
    switch is turned off, electricity is still flowing to the product at the minimum 
    level. When you are not using the product for a long time, make sure to unplug 
    the power cord from the wall AC outlet.
    •Use only the stand specified for the instrument. When attaching the stand or 
    rack, use the provided screws only. Failure to do so could cause damage to the 
    internal components or result in the instrument falling over.
    Power supply/AC power adaptor
    Do not open
    Water warning
    Fire warning
    If you notice any abnormality
    Power supply/AC power adaptor
    Location
    (3)-11  1/22 
    						
    							P-85 Owner’s Manual
    ENGLISH
    5
    •Before connecting the instrument to other electronic components, turn off the 
    power for all components. Before turning the power on or off for all components, 
    set all volume levels to minimum. Also, be sure to set the volumes of all 
    components at their minimum levels and gradually raise the volume controls 
    while playing the instrument to set the desired listening level.
    •When cleaning the instrument, use a soft, dry cloth. Do not use paint thinners, 
    solvents, cleaning fluids, or chemical-impregnated wiping cloths.•Do not insert a finger or hand in any gaps on the instrument. 
    •Never insert or drop paper, metallic, or other objects into the gaps on the panel 
    or keyboard. If this happens, turn off the power immediately and unplug the 
    power cord from the AC outlet. Then have the instrument inspected by qualifi ed 
    Yamaha service personnel. 
    •Do not place vinyl, plastic or rubber objects on the instrument, since this might 
    discolor the panel or keyboard.
    •Do not rest your weight on, or place heavy objects on the instrument, and do not 
    use excessive force on the buttons, switches or connectors.
    •Do not use the instrument/device or headphones for a long period of time at a 
    high or uncomfortable volume level, since this can cause permanent hearing 
    loss. If you experience any hearing loss or ringing in the ears, consult a 
    physician.
    Saving and backing up your data
    •Some data will be saved to internal memory of the instrument. The data is 
    maintained even when the power is turned off. 
    Saved data may be lost due to malfunction or incorrect operation. Save 
    important data to a computer (page 27).
    Always turn the power off when the instrument is not in use.
    Even when the power switch is in the “STANDBY” position, electricity is still flowing to the instrument at the minimum level. When you are not using the instrument for a long 
    time, make sure you unplug the AC power adaptor from the wall AC outlet.
    Connections
    Maintenance
    Handling caution
    Saving data
    Yamaha cannot be held responsible for damage caused by improper use or modifications to the instrument, or data that is lost or destroyed.
    (3)-11  2/23 
    						
    							P-85 Owner’s Manual
    ENGLISH
    6
    Introduction
    Thank you for purchasing the Yamaha P-85/P-85S! 
    We recommend that you read this manual carefully 
    so that you can fully take advantage of the advanced and 
    convenient functions of the P-85/P-85S.
    We also recommend that you keep this manual in a safe and 
    handy place for future reference.
    Main Features 
    Graded Hammer Standard Keyboard
    Thanks to our experience as the world’s leading manufacturer of acoustic pianos, we’ve developed a keyboard with 
    action that’s virtually indistinguishable from the real thing. Just as on a traditional acoustic piano, the keys of the lower 
    notes have a heavier touch, while the higher ones are more responsive to lighter playing. The keyboard’s sensitivity can 
    even be adjusted to match your playing style. This Graded Hammer technology also enables the P-85 to provide 
    authentic touch in a lightweight instrument.
    AWM Stereo Sampling
    The Yamaha P-85 offers unmatched sonic realism and natural grand-piano type playability as well as Yamaha’s original 
    “AWM Stereo Sampling” tone-generation technology for rich, musical voices.
    In particular, the Grand Piano 1 and 2 voices feature samples painstakingly recorded from a full concert grand piano, 
    while the Electric Piano 1 and 2 voice features multiple samples for different velocities (Dynamic Sampling); in other 
    words, it uses different samples depending on the strength of your playing.
    4 
    						
    							P-85 Owner’s Manual
    ENGLISH
    7
    About this Owner’s Manual 
    The documentation for this instrument includes: Owner’s Manual (this document), Quick Operation Guide, and Data 
    List.
    Owner’s Manual
    ● Introduction (page 6):
    Please read this section first.
    ● Reference (page 14):
    This section explains how to make detailed settings for the instrument’s various functions.
    ● Appendix (page 34):
    This section features a variety of essential, detailed information on the instrument.
    Quick Operation Guide
    This explains the button/key assignments of the instrument and how to use them.
    Data List
    The Data List contains MIDI related information. The Data List is available for downloading from the Yamaha Manual 
    Library.
    Yamaha Manual Library
    http://www.yamaha.co.jp/manual/
    *The illustrations as shown in this owner’s manual are for instructional purposes only, and may appear somewhat different from 
    those on your instrument.
    *Copying of the commercially available musical data including but not limited to MIDI data and/or audio data is strictly prohibited 
    except for your personal use.
    *For the sake of simplicity, both models P-85 and P-85S are hereafter referred to in this Owner’s Manual as P-85.
    •The company names and product names in this Owner’s Manual are the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective 
    companies.
    Accessories
    •Owner’s Manual
    This manual contains complete instructions for operating your instrument.
    •Quick Operation Guide
    •Music Rest
    •Pedal (FC5)
    •AC Power Adaptor (PA-5D, PA-150 or an equivalent*)
    * May not be included depending on your particular area. Please check with your Yamaha dealer.
    This product incorporates and bundles computer programs and contents in which Yamaha owns copyrights or with respect to 
    which it has license to use others’ copyrights. Such copyrighted materials include, without limitation, all computer software, style 
    files, MIDI files, WAVE data, musical scores and sound recordings. Any unauthorized use of such programs and contents outside of 
    personal use is not permitted under relevant laws. Any violation of copyright has legal consequences. DON’T MAKE, DISTRIBUTE 
    OR USE ILLEGAL COPIES.
    5 
    						
    							P-85 Owner’s Manual
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    8
    Ta ble of Contents
    Introduction
    Main Features............................................................................................... 6
    About this Owner’s Manual ......................................................................... 7
    Accessories ................................................................................................... 7
    Application Index ......................................................................................... 9
    Panel Controls and Terminals .................................................................... 10
    Before Using ............................................................................................... 11
    Turning the Power On ................................................................................................ 11
    Setting the Volume ...................................................................................................... 11
    Using the Pedal ............................................................................................................ 12
    Using Headphones ...................................................................................................... 13
    Music Rest .................................................................................................................... 13
    Reference
    Listening to the Demo Songs .................................................................... 14
    Listening to the Piano Preset Songs .......................................................... 15
    Using the Metronome................................................................................ 16
    Selecting & Playing Voices ......................................................................... 18
    Selecting Voices ........................................................................................................... 18
    Combining Voices (Dual) ........................................................................................... 19
    Adding Variations to the Sound – Reverb ................................................................. 20
    Transposition ............................................................................................................... 21
    Fine tuning of the Pitch............................................................................................... 21
    Touch Sensitivity ......................................................................................................... 22
    Recording Your Performance .................................................................... 23
    Recording a performance ............................................................................................ 23
    Play back the recorded performance .......................................................................... 24
    Changing the Initial Settings (Data recorded at the beginning of a song) ............... 25
    Connecting MIDI Instruments ................................................................... 26
    Connecting MIDI [IN] [OUT] terminals .................................................................. 26
    MIDI Capabilities ........................................................................................................ 26
    Connecting a Personal Computer .............................................................................. 27
    Transferring Data between the Computer and the Instrument................................ 27
    MIDI Functions ........................................................................................... 28
    MIDI Transmit/Receive Channel Selection ............................................................... 28
    Local Control ON/OFF ............................................................................................... 28
    Program Change ON/OFF .......................................................................................... 29
    Control Change ON/OFF ........................................................................................... 30
    Troubleshooting......................................................................................... 31
    Optional Equipment................................................................................... 31
    Index........................................................................................................... 32
    Appendix
    Preset Song List.......................................................................................... 34
    Specifications ............................................................................................. 35
    6 
    						
    							P-85 Owner’s Manual
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    9
    Application Index
    Use this index to find reference pages that may be helpful for your particular application and situation.
    Listening
    Listening to demo songs with different voices..................................................................... Listening to the Demo Songs on page 14
    Listening to piano preset songs ..................................................................................Listening to the Piano Preset Songs on page 15
    Playing
    Using the sustain pedal ............................................................................................................................... Using the Pedal on page 12
    Changing the key of the P-85 to facilitate playing in difficult/unfamiliar key signatures .......................... Transposition on page 21
    Fine tuning the pitch of the entire instrument when you play the instrument along with other instruments or CD music
    .........................................................................................................................................................Fine tuning of the Pitch on page 21
    Selecting a touch sensitivity type............................................................................................................. Touch Sensitivity on page 22
    Using a built-in metronome ............................................................................................................ Using the Metronome on page 16
    Changing voices
    Viewing the list of voices ............................................................................................................................Selecting Voices on page 18
    Simulating a concert hall .................................................................................. Adding Variations to the Sound – Reverb on page 20
    Combining two voices ............................................................................................................... Combining Voices (Dual) on page 19
    Recording
    Recording your performance................................................................................................ Recording Your Performance on page 23
    Connecting the P-85 to other devices
    What is MIDI? .................................................................................................................................................. About MIDI on page 26
    Connecting a computer ................................................................................................ Connecting a Personal Computer on page 27
    7 
    						
    							Panel Controls and Terminals
    P-85 Owner’s Manual
    ENGLISH
    10
    Panel Controls and Terminals
    1[STANDBY/ON] switch ................ page 11
    For turning the power on or off.
    2[MASTER VOLUME] slider ........... page 11
    For adjusting the volume level of the entire sound.
    3[DEMO/SONG] button .........pages 14, 15
    For playing the demo songs and the piano preset 
    songs.
    4SELECT [QQ Q Q] [WW W W]/TEMPO [gg g g] [hh h h] buttons
    ..............................................pages 14, 15
    While playing a voice demo or piano preset song, 
    pressing these buttons lets you select the next or pre-
    vious song. These buttons can also be used to change 
    the song tempo.
    5[METRONOME] button................ page 16
    For using the metronome.
    6[REC] button ................................ page 23
    For recording your keyboard performance.
    7[PLAY] button .............................. page 24
    For playing back the recorded performance.
    8VOICE buttons ............................. page 18
    For selecting voices from 10 internal sounds includ-
    ing Grand Piano 1 and 2. You can also combine two 
    voices and use them together.
    9[PEDAL UNIT] jack........................ page 12
    For connecting an optional pedal unit (LP-5).
    )[DC IN 12V] jack........................... page 11
    For connecting the power adaptor.
    !MIDI [IN] [OUT] terminals ........... page 26
    For connecting external MIDI devices, allowing the 
    use of various MIDI functions.
    @[SUSTAIN] jack ............................. page 12
    For connecting an included pedal (FC5), optional 
    FC3 foot pedal or FC4 foot switch.
    #[PHONES] jack.............................. page 13
    For connecting a set of standard stereo headphones, 
    allowing private practice.
    9) ! @
    # 12345
    8 67Shows the 
    jacks and ter-
    minals as 
    seen when 
    viewed from 
    the rear of the 
    instrument.Shows the 
    jacks and ter-
    minals as 
    seen when 
    viewed from 
    the rear of the 
    instrument.
    8 
    						
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