Yamaha F250 Owners Manual
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Page 41
Operation 35 EMU26930Mounting height (boat bottom) To run your boat at optimum efficiency, the water resistance (drag) of the boat and out- board motor must be made as little as possi- ble. The mounting height of the outboard motor greatly affects the water resistance. If the mounting height is too high, cavitation tends to occur, thus reducing the propulsion; and if the propeller tips cut the air, the engine speed will rise abnormally and cause the en- gine to overheat. If the mounting height is too...
Page 42
Operation 36 EMU31800Fuel Check to be sure you have plenty of fuel for your trip. Make sure there are no fuel leaks or gaso- line fumes. Check fuel line connections to be sure they are tight. Check the water in the fuel filter with the wa- ter separator warning device. Place the gear shift lever in neutral and turn the main switch to “”(on). If the buzzer sounds and the water separator warning indicator blinks, consult your Yamaha dealer imme- diately. EMU31710Controls Check throttle, shift, and...
Page 43
Operation 37 changing in recent years in response to con- cerns about pollution and resulting emissions regulations. One of the most obvious changes has been the elimination of lead from most fu- els. As gasoline has changed, the amount of addi- tives such as aromatics and oxygenates has increased. These additives are important for the engines in passenger cars, but they can have detrimental effects in marine engines, because of increased deposits in the combus- tion chamber. When enough deposits...
Page 44
Operation 38 2. Attach the engine stop switch lanyard to a secure place on your clothing, or your arm or leg. Then install the lock plate on the other end of the lanyard into the en- gine stop switch. WARNING EWM00120 Attach the engine stop switch lanyard to a secure place on your clothing, or your arm or leg while operating. Do not attach the lanyard to clothing that could tear loose. Do not route the lanyard where it could become entan- gled, preventing it from functioning. Avoid accidentally...
Page 45
Operation 39 EMU27670 Warming up engineEMU30031Electric start models 1. After starting the engine, allow it to idle for 3 minutes to warm up. Failure to do so will shorten engine life. 2. Be sure the low oil pressure warning indi- cator remains off after starting the en- gine. 3. Check for a steady flow of water from the cooling water pilot hole. CAUTION: ECM01341 If the low oil pressure warning indicator blinks after the engine starts, stop the engine. Otherwise serious engine dam- age could occur....
Page 46
Operation 40 back to neutral. If this occurs, stop the en- gine, shift to neutral, then restart the en- gine and allow it to warm up. To shift out of neutral 1. Pull the neutral interlock trigger up (if equipped). 2. Move the remote control lever firmly and crisply forward (for forward gear) or back- ward (for reverse gear) about 35° (a de- tent can felt). To shift from in gear (forward/reverse) to neu- tral 1. Close the throttle so that the engine slows to idle speed. 2. After the engine is at idle...
Page 47
Operation 41 2. Remove the key if the boat will be left un- attended. NOTE: The engine can also be stopped by pulling the lanyard and removing the clip from the engine stop switch, then turning the main switch to “” (off). EMU27861 Trimming outboard motor The trim angle of the outboard motor helps determine the position of the bow of the boat in the water. Correct trim angle will help im- prove performance and fuel economy while reducing strain on the engine. Correct trim an- gle depends upon the...
Page 48
Operation 42 Adjust the outboard motor trim angle using the power trim and tilt switch. To raise the bow (trim-out), press the switch “” (up). To lower the bow (trim-in), press the switch “” (down).Make test runs with the trim set to different an- gles to find the position that works best for your boat and operating conditions. EMU27911Adjusting boat trim When the boat is on plane, a bow-up attitude results in less drag, greater stability and effi- ciency. This is generally when the keel line of the boat...
Page 49
Operation 43 Bow Down Too much trim-in causes the boat to “plow” through the water, decreasing fuel economy and making it hard to increase speed. Operat- ing with excessive trim-in at higher speeds also makes the boat unstable. Resistance at the bow is greatly increased, heightening the danger of “bow steering” and making opera- tion difficult and dangerous. NOTE: Depending on the type of boat, the outboard motor trim angle may have little effect on the trim of the boat when operating. EMU27942 Tilting...
Page 50
Operation 44 4. Push the tilt support knob into the clamp bracket or pull the tilt support lever toward you to support the engine. WARNING EWM00260 After tilting the outboard motor, be sure to support it with the tilt support knob or tilt support lever. Otherwise the outboard mo- tor could fall back down suddenly if oil in the power trim and tilt unit loses pressure. 5. Models equipped with trim rods: Once the outboard motor is supported with the tilt support lever, press the power trim and tilt switch /...