Yamaha F150 Four Stroke Manual
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Operation 34 Remote control models Pull up the neutral interlock trigger (if equipped) and move the remote control lever quickly and firmly from neutral to reverse. EMU27820 Stopping engine Before stopping the engine, first let it cool off for a few minutes at idle or low speed. Stop- ping the engine immediately after operating at high speed is not recommended. EMU27851Procedure 1. Turn the main switch to “” (off).2. After stopping the engine, disconnect the fuel line or close the fuel cock if there is a fuel joint or a fuel cock on the boat. 3. Tighten the air vent screw on the fuel tank cap (if equipped). 4. Remove the key if the boat will be left un- attended. NOTE: The engine can also be stopped by pulling the lanyard and removing the clip from the engine stop switch, then turning the main switch to “” (off). EMU27861 Trimming outboard motor The trim angle of the outboard motor helps determine the position of the bow of the boat in the water. Correct trim angle will help im- prove performance and fuel economy while reducing strain on the engine. Correct trim an- gle depends upon the combination of boat, N R ZMU04598 OFFONOFFON ZMU04600 U63P14E0.book Page 34 Monday, June 6, 2005 4:57 PM
Operation 35 engine, and propeller. Correct trim is also af- fected by variables such as the load in the boat, sea conditions, and running speed. WARNING EWM00740 Excessive trim for the operating condi- tions (either trim up or trim down) can cause boat instability and can make steer- ing the boat more difficult. This increases the possibility of an accident. If the boat begins to feel unstable or is hard to steer, slow down and/or readjust the trim angle. EMU27881Adjusting trim angle Power trim and tilt models WARNING EWM00750 Be sure all people are clear of the out- board motor when adjusting the tilt an- gle, also be careful not to pinch any body parts between the drive unit and clamp bracket. Use caution when trying a trim position for the first time. Increase speed gradu- ally and watch for any signs of instability or control problems. Improper trim an- gle can cause loss of control. Use the power tilt switch located on the bottom engine cowling (if equipped) only when the boat is at a complete stop with the engine off. Adjust the outboard motor trim angle using the power trim and tilt switch. To raise the bow (trim-out), press the switch “” (up). To lower the bow (trim-in), press the switch “” (down). Make test runs with the trim set to different an- gles to find the position that works best for your boat and operating conditions. NOTE: To adjust the trim angle while the boat is mov- ing, use the power trim and tilt switch located on the remote control device or tiller handle, if equipped. 1. Trim operating angle 1. Power trim and tilt switch 1. Power trim and tilt switch ZMU04601 DN UP1 U63P14E0.book Page 35 Monday, June 6, 2005 4:57 PM
Operation 36 EMU27911Adjusting boat trim When the boat is on plane, a bow-up attitude results in less drag, greater stability and effi- ciency. This is generally when the keel line of the boat is up about 3 to 5 degrees. With the bow up, the boat may have a greater tenden- cy to steer to one side or the other. Compen- sate for this as you steer. The trim tab can also be adjusted to help offset this effect. When the bow of the boat is down, it is easier to accelerate from a standing start onto plane. Bow Up Too much trim-out puts the bow of the boat too high in the water. Performance and econ- omy are decreased because the hull of the boat is pushing the water and there is more air drag. Excessive trim-out can also cause the propeller to ventilate, which reduces perfor- mance further, and the boat may “porpoise” (hop in the water), which could throw the op- erator and passengers overboard.Bow Down Too much trim-in causes the boat to “plow” through the water, decreasing fuel economy and making it hard to increase speed. Operat- ing with excessive trim-in at higher speeds also makes the boat unstable. Resistance at the bow is greatly increased, heightening the danger of “bow steering” and making opera- tion difficult and dangerous. NOTE: Depending on the type of boat, the outboard motor trim angle may have little effect on the trim of the boat when operating. EMU27933 Tilting up and down If the engine will be stopped for some time or if the boat is moored in shallows, the outboard motor should be tilted up to protect the propel- ler and casing from damage by collision with obstructions, and also to reduce salt corro- sion. WARNING EWM00220 Be sure all people are clear of the out- board motor when tilting up and down, also be careful not to pinch any body parts between the drive unit and engine bracket. U63P14E0.book Page 36 Monday, June 6, 2005 4:57 PM
Operation 37 WARNING EWM00250 Leaking fuel is a fire hazard. If there is a fuel joint on the outboard motor, discon- nect the fuel line or close the fuel cock if the engine will be tilted for more than a few minutes. Otherwise fuel may leak. CAUTION: ECM00241 Before tilting the outboard motor, stop the engine by following the procedure on page 34. Never tilt the outboard mo- tor while the engine is running. Severe damage from overheating can result. Do not tilt up the engine by pushing the tiller handle (if equipped) because this could break the handle. EMU28005Procedure for tilting up Power trim and tilt models / power tilt models 1. Place the remote control lever / the gear shift lever in neutral.2. Disconnect the fuel line from the out- board motor or close the fuel cock. 3. Press the power trim and tilt switch / pow- er tilt switch “” (up) until the outboard motor has tilted up completely. N ZMU03196 N ZMU04588 ZMU04602 UP U63P14E0.book Page 37 Monday, June 6, 2005 4:57 PM
Operation 38 4. Push the tilt support knob into the clamp bracket or pull the tilt support lever toward you to support the engine. WARNING EWM00260 After tilting the outboard motor, be sure to support it with the tilt support knob or tilt support lever. Otherwise the outboard mo- tor could fall back down suddenly if oil in the power trim and tilt unit loses pressure. 5. Models equipped with trim rods: Once the outboard motor is supported with the tilt support lever, press the power trim and tilt switch “” (down) to retract the trim rods. CAUTION: ECM00250 Be sure to retract the trim rods completely during mooring. This protects the rods from marine growth and corrosion which could damage the power trim and tilt mechanism. EMU28053Procedure for tilting down Power trim and tilt models / power tilt models 1. Push the power tilt / power trim and tilt switch “” (up) until the outboard motor is supported by the tilt rod and the tilt sup- port lever / tilt support knob becomes free. 2. Release the tilt support lever or pull out the tilt support knob. 3. Push the power tilt / power trim and tilt switch “” (down) to lower the outboard motor to the desired position. U63P14E0.book Page 38 Monday, June 6, 2005 4:57 PM
Operation 39 EMU28060 Cruising in shallow water The outboard motor can be tilted up partially to allow operation in shallow water. EMU28090Power trim and tilt models / power tilt models The outboard motor can be tilted up partially to allow operation in shallow water. WARNING EWM00660 Place the gear shift in neutral before set- ting up for shallow water cruising. Return the outboard motor to its normal position as soon as the boat is back in deeper water. CAUTION: ECM00260 Do not tilt the outboard motor up so that the cooling water inlet on the lower unit is above the surface of the water when set- ting up for and cruising in shallow water. Otherwise severe damage from overheat- ing can result. EMU28184Procedure for power trim and tilt / power tilt models 1. Place the gear shift lever in neutral. DN ZMU01936 UPDN ZMU04603 DN N ZMU04588 U63P14E0.book Page 39 Monday, June 6, 2005 4:57 PM
Operation 40 2. Slightly tilt the outboard motor up to the desired position using the power trim / tilt switch. 3. To return the outboard motor to the nor- mal running position, press the power trim / tilt switch and slowly tilt the out- board motor down. EMU28191 Cruising in other conditions Cruising in salt water After operating in salt water, wash out the cooling water passages with fresh water to prevent them from becoming clogged with salt deposits. NOTE: For cooling system flushing instructions, see page 42. Cruising in turbid water Yamaha strongly recommends that you use the optional chromium-plated water pump kit (not available for some models) if you use the outboard motor in turbid (muddy) water condi- tions. U63P14E0.book Page 40 Monday, June 6, 2005 4:57 PM
Maintenance 41 EMU28217 Specifications Dimension: Overall length: 822 mm (32.4 in) Overall width: 511 mm (20.1 in) Overall height L: 1714 mm (67.5 in) Overall height X: 1842 mm (72.5 in) Transom height L: 516 mm (20.3 in) Transom height X: 643 mm (25.3 in) Weight (without propeller) L: F150TR 212.0 kg (467 lb) Weight (without propeller) X: 216.0 kg (476 lb) Performance: Full throttle operating range: 5000–6000 r/min Maximum output: 110.3 kW@5500 r/min (150 HP@5500 r/min) Idling speed (in neutral): 700 ±50 r/min Engine: Type: 4-stroke L Displacement: 2670.0 cm³ (162.92 cu.in) Bore × stroke: 94.0 × 96.2 mm (3.70 × 3.79 in) Ignition system: TCI Spark plug (NGK): LFR5A-11 Spark plug gap: 1.0–1.1 mm (0.039–0.043 in) Control system: Remote control Starting system: Electric Starting carburetion system: Electronic fuel injection Valve clearance (cold engine) IN: 0.17–0.23 mm (0.0067–0.0091 in) Valve clearance (cold engine) EX: 0.31–0.37 mm (0.0122–0.0146 in)Min. cold cranking amps (CCA/SAE): 512.0 A Min. marine cranking amps (MCA/ABYC): 675.0 A Min. reserve capacity (RC/SAE): 182 minutes Alternator output for battery DC: 35.0 A Drive unit: Gear positions: Forward-neutral-reverse Gear ratio: 2.00 (28/14) Trim and tilt system: Power trim and tilt Propeller mark: F150TR M LF150TR ML Fuel and oil: Recommended fuel: Regular unleaded gasoline Min. pump octane: 86 Recommended engine oil: 4-stroke outboard motor oil Engine oil grade API: API SE, SF, SG, SH, SJ, SL Engine oil type SAE: SAE10W30 or SAE10W40 Lubrication: Wet sump Engine oil quantity (excluding oil filter): 5.2 L (5.50 US qt) (4.58 Imp.qt) Recommended gear oil: Hypoid gear oil SAE#90 Gear oil quantity: F150TR 980.0 cm³ (33.13 US oz) (34.56 Imp.oz) LF150TR 870.0 cm³ (29.41 US oz) (30.68 Imp.oz) Tightening torque for engine: Spark plug: 25.0 Nm (18.4 ft-lb) (2.55 kgf-m) Propeller nut: 55.0 Nm (40.6 ft-lb) (5.61 kgf-m) Engine oil drain bolt: 28.0 Nm (20.7 ft-lb) (2.86 kgf-m) Engine oil filter: 18.0 Nm (13.3 ft-lb) (1.84 kgf-m) U63P14E0.book Page 41 Monday, June 6, 2005 4:57 PM
Maintenance 42 EMU28222 Transporting and storing outboard motor WARNING EWM00690 Leaking fuel is a fire hazard. When trans- porting and storing the outboard motor, close the air vent screw and fuel cock to prevent fuel from leaking. USE CARE when transporting fuel tank, whether in a boat or car. DO NOT fill fuel container to maximum capacity. Gasoline will expand consider- ably as it warms up and can build up pressure in the fuel container. This can cause fuel leakage and a potential fire hazard. WARNING EWM00700 Never get under the lower unit while it is tilted, even if a motor support bar is used. Severe injury could occur if the outboard motor accidentally falls. CAUTION: ECM00660 Do not use the tilt support lever or knob when trailering the boat. The outboard mo- tor could shake loose from the tilt support and fall. If the motor cannot be trailered in the normal running position, use an addi- tional support device to secure it in the tilt position. The outboard motor should be trailered and stored in the normal running position. If there is insufficient road clearance in this position, then trailer the outboard motor in the tilt posi- tion using a motor support device such as a transom saver bar. Consult your Yamaha dealer for further details. EMU30061Storing outboard motor When storing your Yamaha outboard motor for prolonged periods of time (2 months or longer), several important procedures must be performed to prevent excessive damage. It is advisable to have your outboard motor ser- viced by an authorized Yamaha dealer prior to storage. However, you, the owner, with a min- imum of tools, can perform the following pro- cedures. CAUTION: ECM01360 To prevent problems which can be caused by oil entering the cylinder from the sump, keep the outboard motor in the attitude shown when transporting and storing it. Do not store or transport the outboard motor on its side (not up- right). Do not place the outboard motor on its side before the cooling water has drained from it completely, otherwise water may enter the cylinder through the exhaust port and cause engine trouble. Store the outboard motor in a dry, well- ventilated place, not in direct sunlight. U63P14E0.book Page 42 Monday, June 6, 2005 4:57 PM
Maintenance 43 EMU28301ProcedureEMU30740Flushing with the flushing attachment 1. Wash the outboard motor body using fresh water. For further information, see page 46. 2. Fill the fuel tank with fresh fuel and add one ounce of “Yamaha Fuel Conditioner and Stabilizer” (Part No. LUB-FUELC-12- 00) to each gallon of fuel. NOTE: The use of “Yamaha Fuel Conditioner and Stabilizer” eliminates the need to drain the fuel system. Consult your Yamaha dealer or other qualified mechanic if the fuel system is to be drained instead. 3. Remove the top cowling and propeller. 4. Install the flushing attachment over the cooling water inlet. CAUTION: ECM00300 Do not run the engine without supplying it with cooling water. Either the engine water pump will be damaged or the engine will be damaged from overheating. Before starting the engine, be sure to supply wa- ter to the cooling water passages. CAUTION: ECM00310 Avoid running the outboard motor at high speed while on the flushing attachment, otherwise overheating could occur. 5. Cooling system flushing is essential to prevent the cooling system from clogging up with salt, sand, or dirt. In addition, fog- ging/lubricating of the engine is mandato- ry to prevent excessive engine damage due to rust. Perform the flushing and fog- ging at the same time. WARNING EWM00090 Do not touch or remove electrical parts when starting or during operation. Keep hands, hair, and clothes away from the flywheel and other rotating parts while the engine is running. NOTE: When using the flushing attachment, main- tain adequate water pressure so that there is a steady flow of water from the cooling water pilot hole. If the overheat warning device is activated, turn the engine off, and consult your Yamaha dealer. 6. Run the engine at a fast idle for a few minutes in neutral position while supply- ing fresh water. 7. Just prior to turning off the engine, quickly spray “Yamaha Stor-Rite Engine Fogging Oil” (Part No. LUB-STRRT-12-00) alter- nately into the intake silencer or the fog- 1. Flushing attachment U63P14E0.book Page 43 Monday, June 6, 2005 4:57 PM