Winchester 1892 Lever Action Rifle Instructions Manual
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U.S. REPEATING ARMS COMPANY, INC. 275 Winchester Avenue New Haven, CT, U.S.A. 06511-1970 This is one of the famous line of Winchester World Standard arms. As one of the Classic Traditions models you can expect the same quality and satisfaction as with the original historic Model 1892 introduced over 100 years ago. And as with the original, you’ll appreciate its economy of design, quick handling proper- ties and smooth functioning. IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS FOR MODEL18 9 2 LEVER ACTION RIFLE U.S. REPEATING ARMS COMPANY, INC. 275 Winchester Avenue New Haven, CT, U.S.A. 06511-1970 Administrative Offices: 275 Winchester Avenue, Morgan, UT, U. S. A. 84050-9333 Winchester trademarks licensed from Olin Corporation.
Contents Page Gun safety warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Terminology and descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Serial number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Ammunition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Initial cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Oiling the action . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Operation of the hammer & safety . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Assembly and Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 General operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Unloading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Firing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 In the case of a misfire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Sight adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Cleaning and maintenance suggestions . . . . . . . . 30 Ordering parts / service or repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Questions & Winchester-Guns.com . . . . . . . . . . .35 1 New gun owner’s record. Use the space below to record information about your new Winchester Model 1892 rifle. Serial Number ____________________________________ Caliber __________________________________________ Grade ___________________________________________ Purchase Price ____________________________________ Purchased From ___________________________________ Date of Purchase __________________________________ Winchester trademarks licensed from Olin Corporation Printed in USA. • ©1997 • KP97082.5/96504
GUNSAFETYWARNINGS IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT THESE OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS BE THOROUGHLY STUD- IED BEFORE USING THIS FIREARM TO ASSURE PROPER AND SAFE GUN HAN- DLING. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS OR FAILURE TO OBEY ANY SAFETY WARNING MAY RESULT IN INJURY TO YOURSELF OR OTHERS, OR CAUSE DAMAGE TO YOUR GUN. As a gun owner, you accept a set of demanding responsibilities. How seriously you take these respon- sibilities can be the difference between life and death. There is no excuse for careless or abusive handling of any firearm. At all times handle your rifle and any other firearm with intense respect for its power and potential danger. PLEASE READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL OF THE CAUTIONS, PROPER HANDLING PRO- CEDURES AND INSTRUCTIONS OUTLINED IN THIS BOOKLET BEFORE USING YOUR NEW FIREARM. 1. Do not carry a loaded gun with a live round in the chamber while walking, running, climbing a tree, crossing a fence or anywhere you might slip or fall, drop the gun or otherwise bump or jar the gun. A gun that is dropped, bumped, or jarred with a chambered round might accidentally discharge even with the safety on, causing serious injury to you or someone else. When a round is chambered keep the safety on until you are ready to shoot. 2. Do not rely on the safety to prevent accidental dis- charge. Many safeties merely block the trigger and prevent firing by pulling the trigger. The safety may not prevent an accidental discharge due to dropping, MODEL1892 CLASSICTRADITIONS When it comes to legends the Model 1892 stands with the greatest. It is a gun you and your family will be proud to own, shoot and enjoy for generations. We sincerely hope that you are pleased with your new rifle. After the incredible success of the Winchester 1886 it was obvious that a smaller caliber version would be an extremely useful design. That is what lead to the Model 1892. Like the 1886 it features dual, vertical locking lugs for impressive strength. But since it was designed for smaller calibers, the action could be significantly smaller and lighter, and even faster handling. Its popularity is legendary. Admiral Peary carried one on his quest for the North Pole. It was a favorite of Annie Oakley. Not to mention the thousands of ranchers and hunters that have relied on one every day for over a century. Today’s Classic Traditions Model 1892 comes in sev- eral grades and caliber configurations. All are beauti- fully finished and made to the level of precision and quality that made the originals famous. 23
ous injury in case of an accidental discharge. Never load in the house or in your vehicle. 12. Never shoot at a hard, flat surface or at the sur- face of water to avoid a ricochet and possible serious personal injury to yourself or a bystander. 13. Store guns in a clean dry place out of reach of children and separated from stored ammunition. 14. Never alter any parts of your gun. Any alterations or adjustments that may become necessary to the operating mechanism should be performed by a quali- fied gunsmith. 15. Hunting from elevated surfaces such as tree stands is dangerous. Doing so may increase the risk of han- dling any firearm. Always make certain that the stand being used is safe, sturdy and stable. Always make certain your firearm is unloaded when it is being taken up and down from the stand. Always make cer- tain that your firearm is not dropped from the stand or dropped while it is being taken up or down from the stand. 16. Discharging firearms in poorly ventilated areas, cleaning firearms, or handling ammunition may result in exposure to lead and other substances known to cause birth defects, reproductive harm and other seri- ous physical injury. Have adequate ventilation at all times. Wash hands thoroughly after exposure. 5 jarring, or bumping a gun. 3. Use only ammunition for which the gun is cham- bered as indicated on the barrel, to prevent excessive pressure and possible serious personal injury. 4. Incorrectly reloaded ammunition can cause serious personal injury and damage to the firearm due to excessive pressure. Reload only after proper instruc- tion and in strict compliance with instruction and data contained in current reloading manuals. 5. Never point a gun at anything you do not intend to shoot. Always keep it pointed in a safe direction in case of accidental discharge. 6. Always check to ensure that the barrel is free of obstructions before loading and using the gun. If you experience light recoil or off sound, check the barrel for obstruction. 7. Before firing, clean any grease or oil out of barrel with cleaning rod and patch. Grease or heavy accu- mulation of oil can cause excessive pressure and result in serious personal injury. 8. Keep barrel, chamber and action free of rust. Rust in the barrel and chamber can cause excessive pres- sures resulting in serious injury. A rusted, pitted or eroded barrel should be replaced. 9. Use hearing protection to prevent ear damage from repeated exposure to gunfire. 10. Always use proper shooting glasses to prevent eye injury from flying particles. 11. Never carry a loaded gun in a motor vehicle or carry one into a dwelling. Always carefully unload the gun before entering a motor vehicle, a dwelling or an area such as a camp. Always point a gun in a safe direction while loading or unloading to prevent seri- 4
6 MODEL1892 FEATURES The traditional open sights are easily adjustable for elevation and drift adjustable for windage 7 FIGURE1 The tubular magazine loads through the right-side mount- ed loading port in the receiver. On the top tang youll notice the primary difference between todays Winchester 1892 and the original. Your model fea- tures a top tang mounted safe- ty that serves a a hammer block. The hammer is also of the rebounding type, to help prevent accidental discharge. These safety improvements give your rifle an added level of safety you will appreciate.Todays Classic Traditions Model 1892 is a careful reproduction of one of the original configurations of over 100 years ago. The 1892 is a classic design, taking many of the effec- tive and extremely popular features of the Model 1886 and incorporating them in a much smaller rifle for smaller calibers. Hunters of the last century wanted the kind of metal, crescent buttplate you get on your Model 1892The select walnut stock is beautifully cut checkered. The 1892 demands a high level of careful machin- ing and hand finish. Qualities that are uncommon in most of today’s mass produced guns. Qualities that take more effort but that you will appreciate for generations. The two vertical lock- ing lugs lock into matching recesses in the breech bolt for secure lockup. The versatile, compact action design was originally made to handle a variety of shorter cartridges. You can expect the same reliable feeding with your new Model 1892. The design of the lever and link mechanisms are both clever and unique. Other levers of the day had bulkier designs that dropped below the bottom of the receiver.
GENERALDESCRIPTION Your new Model 1892 rifle is a modern version of the rifle that became so popular with tens of thousands of ranchers, farmers and cowboys late in the 19th centu- ry. With a few minor exceptions, the action is virtu- ally identical to the way the originals were made in 1892. The primary difference is the addition of a top tang mounted safety switch for added convenience and an increased margin of safety. The 1892’s safety mechanism incorporates both a hammer stop and a rebounding hammer. These advanced features move the traditional Model 1892 design to a new level of convenience and safety. These features are explained in detail later in this manual. Figure 1 covers the general features and benefits of the Model 1892 design. Cycling the lever smoothly moves a cartridge from 8 the tubular magazine to the chamber. After firing, working the lever ejects the empty cartridge nearly straight up and slightly to the right, over your head. Returning the lever upward cycles a new cartridge from the magazine into the chamber. The 1892s uncanny, reliable, smooth function made it an instant success in its day. We are sure you will appre- ciate its incredibly design and high level of precision as you become familiar with it by reviewing these instructions. TERMINOLOGY AND DESCRIPTIONS. Descriptions in this manual generally refer to the gun in the horizontal position. That is, in the normal fir- ing position. For example, the muzzle is forward or front; the buttstock is rearward or rear; the trigger is downward or underneath; the sight is upward or on top. 9 FIGURE2A Forearm Magazine Tube Buttplate Ejection Port Trigger Buttstock Muzzle Loading PortRear Sight Receiver Hammer Finger Lever Top Tang Safety/Manual Hammer Stop Front Sight Barrel
Throughout this manual the “action” refers to the mechanism of this rifle which loads and secures the cartridge in the chamber. IMPORTANT:Refer to Figures 2A-D for general part descriptions and terminology regarding your new rifle. You must become familiar with all part names listed before proceeding with the rest of the instruc- tions in this manual. 1110 SERIALNUMBER The serial number is located on the bottom of the receiver, where the receiver meets the forearm (see Figure 2-D). Record the serial number at the front of this book for future reference. AMMUNITION Your Winchester Model 1892 is designed to shoot modern factory cartridges only. The caliber of your new Model 1892 is inscribed on the top of the barrel in front of the receiver. MAKE SURE YOU USE ONLY THE EXACT AMMUNITION/ CALIBER AS LISTED ON THE BARREL. Incorrectly reloaded ammunition can cause serious personal injury and damage to the firearm due to excessive pressure. Reload only after proper instruc- tion and in strict compliance with instructions and data contained in current reloading manuals. Winchester ammunition is always an excellent choice for your new Winchester rifle, delivering the unmatched performance and dependability you want. DISCHARGING FIREARMS IN POORLY VENTILATED AREAS, CLEANING Finger lever FIGURE2B Safety (manual hammer stop) FIGURE2C Vertical locking lugs Top Tang Breech Bolt Bottom Tang Hammer (rebounding type) “On safe” Pushed fully to rear. Off safe. Pushed forward.Safety/manual hammer stop Receiver Spur of the hammer Serial Number. Located on the bottom of the receiver, toward the front. Record it for future reference. FIGURE2-D Trigger guardLoading Port
FIREARMS, OR HANDLING AMMUNITION MAY RESULT IN EXPOSURE TO LEAD AND OTHER SUBSTANCES KNOWN TO CAUSE BIRTH DEFECTS, REPRODUCTIVE HARM AND OTHER SERIOUS PHYSICAL INJURY. HAVE ADEQUATE VENTILATION AT ALL TIMES. WASH HANDS THOROUGHLY AFTER EXPOSURE. INITIALCLEANING Some metal parts of your new Model 1892 have been coated at the factory with a rust preventative com- pound. Before using your Model 1892, clean the anti- rust compound from the inside of the barrel, receiver, cartridge feed mechanism and the action/chamber areas. A high quality, light gun oil should be used to remove this compound and to give your new gun its first lubrication. Clean the barrel using a cleaning rod and patch as explained under “Cleaning and Maintenance Suggestions” found later in this manual. First lubrication suggestions are outlined below. If your new Model 1892 is for collector’s purposes only, and is to remain unfired, it is permissible to leave the rust preventative compound in place and keep your Model 1892 in its box for maximum pro- tection during long term storage. OILING THEACTION Before beginning the first firing of your Model 1892 you should first wipe the mechanism completely clean, clean the bore and apply a few drops of quality oil on the following surfaces (See Figure 3): • Along the breech bolt surface. • Along the breech bolt rail surfaces. • On all pivot points and bearing surfaces on the lever mechanism. Avoid applying too much oil. Only a light film is necessary. Cleaning and Maintenance Suggestions should be followed before each oiling. OPERATION OF THE HAMMER& SAFETY Your Model 1892 features a new, innovative safety (also called a manual hammer stop) built into the top tang of your rifle, as well as a rebounding hammer design built into the hammer mechanism itself. The Model 1892’s Rebounding Hammeris a safety feature designed to protect the firing pin from being struck by the hammer when the trigger is not being pulled. After firing your rifle the hammer immediate- ly moves to the rebound position. The hammer can also be manually lowered from full cock to the rebound position. From the rebound position, under normal conditions, the hammer is prevented from moving forward and striking the firing pin. The rebound position and the safety (manual hammer stop) are intended to work together to provide pro- tection against unintentional or accidental firing. HAMMER POSITIONS— The rebounding hammer on your Model 1892 has two positions as follows: 1312 Lightly oil the action at these points FIGURE3
SAFETY POSITIONS— The safety (also referred to as the manual hammer stop) is a modern feature built into the action of your Model 1892 to provide an additional level of safety. When the safety has been placed in the “on” position it serves the function of blocking the hammer from striking the firing pin. Even if the safety is on, it does not prevent the hammer from falling to the rebound position when the trigger is pulled. When the trigger is pulled — with the safety on — the hammer drops, going immediately to the rebound position without impacting the firing pin. The safety on your new Model 1892 is built into the top tang of the receiver. The safety “switch” itself is fitted into an elongated, machined recess in the tang. 15 • Rebound position.This position (See Figure 4) takes the place of the dropped and half-cocked posi- tions found on the original Model 1892s of a century ago. The rebounding feature of the hammer essential- ly eliminates the dropped position. The hammer only travels to the dropped position momentarily after the trigger has been pulled with the hammer cocked. The hammer then automatically moves to the rebound position. THE REBOUND POSITION IS THE RECOM- MENDED POSITION OF THE HAMMER AT ALL TIMES AND SHOULD BE IN THAT POSITION EXCEPT (1) WHEN FIRING IS IMMINENT (2) OR IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE ACTION HAS BEEN CYCLED. • Cocked position.This is the position that the hammer is moved to when firing is imminent (See Figure 5). It is also the position the hammer moves to when the action is cycled using the finger lever. WHEN THE HAMMER IS IN THE COCKED POSITION THE SAFETY SHOULD BE IN THE “ON” POSITION (WITH THE “S” SHOWING) UNLESS FIRING IS IMMINENT. 14 Hammer in the cocked position (ready-to-fire) FIGURE5 Rebound position of the hammer FIGURE4
spot is covered by the safety and the “S” is visible (Refer again to Figure 6-A). To place the safety (hammer stop) in the “off” posi- tion: Push the safety fully forward, covering the “S” inscribed on the rifle, and exposing the red warning dot. When the red dot is visible below the safety it is in the “off” position (Refer again to Figure 6-B). The safety can be actuated with the hammer in the rebound or cocked position. LOWERING THE HAMMER— At any time the hammer can be cocked either manu- ally or by cycling the finger lever fully. Unless shoot- ing is imminent it is important to lower the hammer immediately to the rebound position from the cocked position. To do this: 1. MAKE SURE THE BARREL IS POINTED IN A SAFE DIRECTION AND THAT THE SAFETY (MANUAL HAMMER STOP) IS IN THE “ON” POSITION. 2. Get a stable grip on your rifle with your hand in shooting position. Place your thumb on the hammer and firmly hold the hammer back slightly with your thumb. 3. While holding the hammer back, apply just enough pressure on the trigger to release the hammer 17 “On” Position. When the safety is pushed all the way rearward it is in the “on” position (See Figure 6-A). In this position an “S” is visible directly in front of the safety. Moving the safety fully rearward and exposing the “S” blocks the hammer from striking the firing pin. THIS IS THE RECOMMENDED POSITION OF THE SAFETY FOR ALL TIMES EXCEPT WHEN FIRING IS IMMINENT. “Off” Position. When the safety (manual hammer stop) is pushed all the way forward it is in the “off” position (See Figure 6-B). THIS IS THE POSITION OF THE SAFETY WHEN FIRING IS IMMINENT.In this position, when the trigger is pulled, the cocked hammer will fall and strike the firing pin. If a cartridge is in the chamber, the firing pin will strike the primer and fire the cartridge. USING THE SAFETY— To place the safety (hammer stop) in the “on” posi- tion: First, point your rifle in a safe direction, then place the safety in the “on” position by pulling it fully to the rear with your thumb until the red “warning” 16 FIGURE6A Safety in the on safe position. Fully rearward. FIGURE6B Safety in the off safe (fire) position. Pushed forward. S