Winchester 1886 Lever Actions Rifle Instructions Manual
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This is one of the famous line of Winchester World Standard arms. As one of the Classic Traditions models you can expect the same quality and satisfaction as with the original historic Model 1886 introduced over a centu- ry ago. And as with the original, you’ll appre- ciate its elegant design, strong action and smooth functioning. U.S. REPEATING ARMS COMPANY, INC. 275 Winchester Avenue New Haven, CT, U.S.A. 06511-1970 Administrative Offices: 275 Winchester Avenue, Morgan, UT, U. S. A. 84050-9333 Winchester trademarks licensed from Olin Corporation.
New gun owner’s record. Use the space below to record information about your new Winchester Model 1886 rifle. Serial Number Caliber Grade Purchase Price Purchased From Date of Purchase Winchester trademarks licensed from Olin Corporation Printed in Japan 99043
Contents Page Gun safety warnings ........................ 3 Terminology and descriptions . 9 General description ......................... 8 Serial number ............................ 11 Ammunition ............................. 11 Initial cleaning 12 Oiling the action .......................... 12 Operation of the hammer & safety 13 Assembly and Disassembly ... 20 Loading ...... 21 Firing ..... In the case of a misfire Sight adjustments ......................... 30 Cleaning and maintenance suggestions ........ 31 Ordering parts / service or repair .............. 35 Questions & Winchester-Guns.com ........... 36 General operation ......................... 20 Unloading ............................... 24 ......
With the introduction of the 1886 the world of lever actions was changed forever. No previous lever action ever handled as well. No previous lever was as strong. No other offered chamberings in such powerful cartridges. A new standard was set, and it would be years before another lever action would even come close to the perfection of a Winchester 1886. This rifle accompanied settlers all across American. It soon became the premier big game hunting rifle. It was the rifle that became a Theodore Roosevelt favorite when he was a working cattleman in the Dakotas - years before he was President. Today’s Classic Traditions Model 1886 comes in sev - eral versions and caliber configurations. Whether you have purchased one of the exclusive limited edition versions or one of the standard in-line models, all are beautifully finished and made to the level of precision and quality that made the originals famous.
IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT THESE OPERATING IED BEFORE USING THIS FIREARM TO DLING. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS OR FAILURE TO OBEY ANY SAFETY WARNING MAY RESULT IN INJURY TO YOURSELF OR OTHERS, OR CAUSE DAMAGE TO YOUR GUN. As a gun owner, you accept a set of demanding responsibilities. How seriously you take these respon - sibilities can be the difference between life and death. There is no excuse for careless or abusive handling of any firearm. At all times handle your rifle and any other firearm with intense respect for its power and potential danger. PLEASE READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL OF CEDURES AND INSTRUCTIONS OUTLINED IN THIS BOOKLET BEFORE USING YOUR NEW FIREARM. 1. Do not carry a loaded gun with a live round in the chamber while walking, running, climbing a tree, crossing a fence or anywhere you might slip or fall, drop the gun or otherwise bump or jar the gun. A gun that is dropped, bumped, or jarred with a chambered round might accidentally discharge even with the safety on, causing serious injury to you or someone else. When a round is chambered keep the safety on until you are ready to shoot. 2. Do not rely on the safety to prevent accidental dis- charge. Many safeties merely block the trigger and prevent firing by pulling the trigger. The safety may INSTRUCTIONS BE THOROUGHLY STUD- ASSURE PROPER AND SAFE GUN HAN- THE CAUTIONS, PROPER HANDLING PRO-
not prevent an accidental discharge due to dropping, jarring, or bumping a gun. 3. Use only ammunition for which the gun is cham- bered as indicated on the barrel, to prevent excessive pressure and possible serious personal injury. 4. Incorrectly reloaded ammunition can cause serious personal injury and damage to the firearm due to excessive pressure. Reload only after proper instruc- tion and in strict compliance with instruction and data contained in current reloading manuals. 5. Never point a gun at anything you do not intend to shoot. Always keep it pointed in a safe direction in case of accidental discharge. 6. Always check to ensure that the barrel is free of obstructions before loading and using the gun. If you experience light recoil or off sound, check the barrel for obstruction. 7. Before firing, clean any grease or oil out of barrel with cleaning rod and patch. Grease or heavy accu- mulation of oil can cause excessive pressure and result in serious personal injury. 8. Keep barrel, chamber and action free of rust. Rust in the barrel and chamber can cause excessive pres- sures resulting in serious injury. A rusted, pitted or eroded barrel should be replaced. 9. Use hearing protection to prevent ear damage from repeated exposure to gunfire. 10. Always use proper shooting glasses to prevent eye injury from flying particles. 11. Never carry a loaded gun in a motor vehicle or carry one into a dwelling. Always carefully unload the gun before entering a motor vehicle, a dwelling or an area such as a camp. Always point a gun in a safe
direction while loading or unloading to prevent seri- ous injury in case of an accidental discharge. Never load in the house or in your vehicle. 12. Never shoot at a hard, flat surface or at the sur- face of water to avoid a ricochet and possible serious personal injury to yourself or a bystander. 13. Store guns in a clean dry place out of reach of children and separated from stored ammunition. 14. Never alter any parts of your gun. Any alterations or adjustments that may become necessary to the operating mechanism should be performed by a quali- fied gunsmith. 15. Hunting from elevated surfaces such as tree stands is dangerous. Doing so may increase the risk of han- dling any firearm. Always make certain that the stand being used is safe, sturdy and stable. Always make certain your firearm is unloaded when it is being taken up and down from the stand. Always make cer - tain that your firearm is not dropped from the stand or dropped while it is being taken up or down from the stand. 16. Discharging firearms in poorly ventilated areas, cleaning firearms, or handling ammunition may result in exposure to lead and other substances known to cause birth defects, reproductive harm and other seri- ous physical injury. Have adequate ventilation at all times. Wash hands thoroughly after exposure.
The Winchester 1886 of today is a careful reproduction of one of the original configurations made over 110 years ago. The 1886 design hac always been rich in the visual beauty of com - plex machining and hand finish. These are qualities that are uncommon in most of todays mass produced guns. They are quali- ties that take more effort - but that you will appreciate for genera- tions. There is one primary differ, ence between the original 1886 and todays version. On the top tang youll notice that your new 1886 features a top tang mounted safety that serves as a hammer block. The hammer is also of the rebound- ing type, to help prevent acci- dental discharge. These safety improvements give your rifle an added level of safety you will appreciate. The two vertical locking lugs lock into matching recesses in the breech bolt for secure lockup. Your 1886 hac a beautiful stock and buttplate design pat- terned after classic versions popular a century ago.
Traditional open sights. Easily adjustable for elevation and drift adjustable for windage Cut checkering embellishes the walnut stock and forearm. The tubular magazine loads through the right -side mounted loading port in the receiver. The design was an instant success due, in part, to its ability to handle more powerful cartridges like 45 -70 up to 50-110 Express, among others. The design of the her and Link mechanisms are both clever and unique. Other levers of the day had much bulkier designs, and still could not effectively handle the cartridges the 1886 could.
Your new Model 1886 rifle is a modem version of the rifle that gained popularity at the height of the Wild West. It immediately became a favorite of hunters, ranchers and lawmen who demanded a powerful car - tridge. With a few minor exceptions, the action is virtually identical to the way the originals were made in 1886. The primary difference is the addition of a top tang mounted safety switch for added conve - nience and an increased margin of safety. The 1886’s safety mechanism incorporates both a hammer stop and a rebounding hammer. These advanced features move the traditional Model 1886 design to a new level of convenience and safety. These features are explained in detail later in this manual. Figure 1 covers the general features and benefits of the Model 1886 design. The appearance of your rifle may be slightly different, depending on the version you purchased.