Uniden Bc250d Widenband Scanner Owners Manual
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selected for a trunked system, press HOLD/MAN, and the radio will seek and acquire the trunked system control channel. ID Search Hold and Direct Entry ID Hold Mode Just like in Conventional Search, Hold lets you pause ID Search on an interesting transmission without storing the talkgroup into memory. If you hear an interesting ID during Search mode, and want to continue listening to it -- •Press HOLD/MANto stop the search. If you want to listen to a specific ID, while in Hold mode -- •Use the keypad to enter the ID you want and press SCAN, RSMor SEARCH (SEARCHkey can not be used for EDACS). If you want to resume searching -- •Press RSMto return to Search mode. Note: ID Hold feature is also applied to ID Scan mode. ID Lockout Like conventional scanning, it’s possible to lockout unwanted traffic. This is particularly important in trunked systems because in many areas, water meters, door alarms, traffic signals, and other mechanical devices are assigned IDs just like other users. Also some departments scramble or encumber their communications, and you may want to lock out these unintelligible broadcasts. To Lockout an ID, press L/Owhen the ID you want to lockout displays. The ID is locked out. You can Lockout up to 200 IDs. Note: If you Lockout an ID in Search mode, it is also locked out in Scan List mode. Conversely, if you Lockout an ID while in Scan List mode, it is locked out in Search mode. For information about Scan Lists see page 51. EDACS BLOCKOUTis a powerful form of ID LOCKOUT that can be used only with AFS and EDACS systems. This feature lets you lockout entire Agencies or Fleets, not just individual talkgroups. Using ID BLOCKOUTyou can, for example, prevent Search from stopping on any of hundreds of 57 M1-1:4128 867.8375 NFM MOT ID:8192 LIST Tag M ID:4128 867.8375 NFM MOT ID:8192 Bank:04 MOT TYP2 BC250D 11/6/2 11:37 AM Page 57
talkgroups in the Utilities agency. You can do this with just a few key presses. To use ID BLOCKOUTjust enter the Agency- part, or the Agency-Fleet part, of the talkgroup code and press L/O. For example, to Blockout Agency 4 in Trunk Search, press HOLD/MAN, 0, 4, (decimal key), and then L/O. For other ways to use partial AFS entry, be sure to read the section EDACS Reception. Review ID Lockout You can check all IDs already locked out. 1. Press MENU/BACK. ––– OR ––– 1. When you press and hold L/Ofor 2 seconds in trunking, you can also check all IDs locked out. 2. Select 2:SCAN OPTION/ 2:TRUNKby rotating the VFOand pressing E. 3. Enter the bank number using the keypad and pressing E. 4. Select 6:L/O ID REVIEW. Restoring Locked-out IDs To unlock a single ID, follow these steps: 1. Press MENU/BACK. 2. Select 2:SCAN OPTION/ 2:TRUNKby rotating the VFOand pressing E. 3. Select the bank number by rotating the VFOand pressing E. 4. Select 6:L/O ID REVIEWand the locked out ID you want to unlock by rotating the VFO. 5. Press L/O. The ID is unlocked and the next locked ID displays. To unlock all locked out IDs in a bank once: 1. Press L/Ofor 2 seconds after selecting 6:L/O ID REVIEWin step 4. . 58 L LT ID:0-02-042 L/O ID REVIEW BC250D 11/6/2 11:37 AM Page 58
Reverse Key For Motorola and EDACS system; to change your display between the Scan List indicators and trunk bank display, press REVERSE. For LTR systems only, the talkgroup must be active in order to change the Scan List and bank indicators. If the talkgroup is not active, change the Scan List by using the Menu screen. Setting the Delay Mode for Trunking Mode The delay of 2 seconds is automatically set for each talkgroup for ID Scan mode and ID Search mode. To set the delay feature, enter into the Menu mode. 1. Press MENU/BACK. 2. Select 2:SCAN OPTION/ 2:TRUNKby rotating the VFOand pressing E. 3. Select the bank number by rotating the VFOand pressing E. 4. Select 4:DELAYand pressing E. 5. Select 1:ONor 2:OFFby rotating the VFOand pressing E. Note: If you want to verify the Delay mode setting, press and hold MENU/BACKfor 2 seconds in Trunking mode. 59 ID SCAN 867.9875 NFM Bank 1234567890 BANK:10 MOTTYP2ID SCAN 867.9875 NFM List 1234567890 BC250D 11/6/2 11:37 AM Page 59
Setting Priority in Trunking Mode You can set priority in your trunking lists, just as you do in your conventional ones. You can set the priority by pressing and holding PRIfor 2 seconds in ID Scan Hold mode. After you’ve set up your Scan List, press PRIto activate it. It’s very similar to conventional priority although there is no interrupt during the transmissions. Priorities are checked in between transmissions. With Priority ON, you can hold on an ID in your Scan List, such as Scan List 6, memory position 7, and the scanner will check all the priorities in all the active Scan Lists in between any transmissions on the ID on which you’re holding. The lowest numbered priority will be checked first. For example, the Priority ID in List 1 will be checked before the Priority in List 2, etc. Note: This function does not work in LTR tracking. Programming Scan Lists During Search To select a Scan List location and store an ID during Search mode, follow these steps: 1. When your scanner stops on an ID you want to store, press HOLD/MAN. 2. Press TRNSFRand the smallest empty Scan List appears on the display, then press E. In case you want to change the memory location, you can change it by rotating the VFO. 3. Press RSMto return to Trunk Tracking Search mode. Deleting a Stored ID To delete a stored ID: a. Press HOLD/MAN in the ID Scan mode. b. Rotate the VFOto select the Scan List location you want to delete. c. Press 0. d. Then press E. 60 M1-1 851.0375 NFM LIST:01 No.01 M ID:4128 867.8375 NFM ID tag Bank:04 MOT TYP2 M ID:4128 867.8375 NFM MOT ID------ LIST:01 No.01 BC250D 11/6/2 11:37 AM Page 60
61 Moving between Scan List Memories There are a number of ways to step and move through your Scan List memories: 1. Press HOLD/MAN in the ID Scan mode and rotate the VFOto move to up or down. 2. Or, press HOLD/MAN in the ID Scan mode, next press 0-9(scan list number), then press 0-9(memory position). For example to move to Scan List 4, memory position 10, press: HOLD/MAN, 4, 0, HOLD/MAN Set Activity ID to ON, when your scanner finds an active ID during a transmission the active ID appears every 0.5 seconds. I-Call (Motorola/EDACS) I-Calls are direct unit-to-unit transmissions that are not heard by other system users. Your BC250D can receive these transmissions. How you receive I-Calls depends on whether you are in Search or Scan mode. During I-Call reception the display will show the Unit ID number of either the transmitting or receiving mobile unit, not a talkgroup. Unit IDs will display differently according to the type of trunked system, and will replace the ns shown here. EDACS and MOTOROLA TYPE 1innnnn MOTOROLA TYPE 27nnnnn Hint-- There are thousands of Unit IDs in typical systems, but relatively few I-Calls at a given moment, so it is normally best to let the scanner receive any I-Calls without trying to specify particular units. I-CALLS IN SEARCH MODE In Search mode, the scanner default is that I-Call reception is OFF. This means that I-Calls will not be received until you program them to be ON. You have three choices for controlling I-Call reception. Through the Menu system, go to 2:SCAN OPTION / 2:TRUNK - select bank number -/ 8:I-CALL, and make your selection. The menu choices are: I-CALLs TALKGROUPS1 OFF Not received Received normally This is the BC250D default 2ON YES Received normally Use this choice to receive I-Calls together with normal talkgroup traffic. 3 ONLY YES NOT RECEIVED Use this setting to listen to I-Calls, and block all talkgroup reception. For quick access to this mode, press (decimal) then RSM. . BC250D 11/6/2 11:37 AM Page 61
You can hold any I-Call IDs. Because you can only hold on one ID, and there are two IDs involved in any I-Call communication (the transmitting and the receiving units), you might not hear the full conversation, but you probably will. In Search mode, when you hear an interesting I-Call, you can enter the instant shortcut (decimal key) then RSMto enter I-Call Only mode. This blocks all talkgroup traffic and lets you hear just the I-Call. To return to normal reception, you must use the Menu system to select the ONor OFFoption. Note: When storing I-Call IDs, remember that the ID will be for only one of the units – either the transmitting or receiving unit. Unless you specifically want to receive a certain ID, it might be better to use the special code in the HINT below. I-CALLS IN SCAN AND HOLD MODE You can store I-Call IDs in Scan Lists, just like talkgroup IDs, for use by ID Scan and Scan Hold modes. To program a specific I-Call Unit ID into a Scan Lists: EDACS or Motorola Type 1 Press (decimal key) followed by the Unit ID digits, then E. Motorola Type 2 Press 7 followed by the Unit ID digits, then E. HINT- There is a special code to let you receive all I-Call IDs with a single Scan Lists entry. Simply press (decimal key), 0, E. This will store the special code i0in an EDACS Scan Lists, or 700000in a Motorola Scan Lists or Digital. Then, whenever you Scan this entry, or select it in Hold mode, the scanner will receive any active I-Calls, regardless of the Unit IDs. Note: Motorola I-CALL tracking performance may vary between systems. Multi-Track The BC250D allows you to track more than one system at a time. Here are some highlights of this feature: ❖You can actually track up to 10 trunking systems at one time. ❖You can trunk, scan, or search and scan conventional frequencies at the same time. ❖You can program conventional frequencies in the same bank as trunking systems. . . . 62 BC250D 11/6/2 11:37 AM Page 62
After the scanner finishes checking a trunked system for activity, it will conventionally scan the other frequencies in the bank (remember, only trunking frequencies are programmed in Trunk mode). To scan a mix of trunking and conventional banks, select the banks you wish to be active, and then press SCAN. The scanner will instantly begin scanning. If you have not programmed a trunking bank with talkgroup ID’s, you will receive NO ID (----)message for that bank. You can switch to Search mode and the scanner will search for any active ID’s on the system. Note: To switch ID Scan or ID Search, press and hold TRUNKin the trunked system. Multi-Track Operational Details When more than one trunk system is active (for example two or more trunked systems or a trunked system and one or more conventional frequencies), the radio jumps between systems/frequencies as follows: TRUNK SCAN: The scanner moves to a trunked system and looks for IDs in your Scan List(s) for up to 1 second. If it finds no activity on your programmed talkgroups, it moves on to conventional channels in the same bank or to the next active bank. If the scanner finds that a talkgroup in one of your active Scan Lists, you will begin to hear that communication and the scanner will of course display the proper talkgroup number and any alpha tag. When the communication ends, the scanner will wait for 2 seconds for any further replies and, if none, the scanner will move to the conventional channels in the same bank or to the next bank. The scanner will not look for any other IDs within the same trunked system (as this would slow the scan process). If you press RSMwhile you are listening to one ID, the scanner will check to see if another ID in your Scan List is active. It will disregard the ID to which you were just monitoring. TRUNK SEARCH: This mode works similarly to Trunk Scan. If the scanner finds any (non-locked-out) ID when it checks the control channel, you will hear it. You will then hear any replies that follow within 2 seconds. After that the scanner will move on and not continuously search the system for additional IDs (on busy systems you would never leave the system if this were the case). If you press the RSMkey while monitoring one ID, the radio will check if any other IDs are active (it will disregard the ID you just left), and if none are active, it will move on. 63 BC250D 11/6/2 11:37 AM Page 63
EDACS®Reception EDACS®Tracking TrunkTracker III now allows tracking of EDACS®trunked systems. Until now these widely used systems have been almost impossible to monitor with a conventional scanner. With your TrunkTracker III listening to EDACS(s) is remarkably easy, and perhaps even easier than conventional scanning. EDACS systems use Transmission Trunking, which means that each transmission is assigned a new frequency. As the conversation moves through the systems frequencies, your TrunkTracker III automatically follows it. This chart shows a 30 second sample of EDACS transmissions. Eight different talkgroups are using the system as their transmissions switch between the thirteen system frequencies. Notice how the dotted line shows talkgroup 02-023 moving from channel to channel. Your BC250D can clearly and automatically follow this talkgroup, or any other, as you select. EDACS systems are organized in a logical way that keeps related talkgroups together. Your scanner is designed to take maximum advantage of this organization to make your scanning easy. It lets you zero in on just the part of the system you want to hear, whether it is an individual channel or an entire department or city. Programming EDACS System Frequencies When you program EDACS frequencies, it is critical that you store each one in the CORRECT LOCATION. By the nature of EDACS systems this is necessary for tracking. This often is not the frequency order, so you must be sure you have the right sequence. Sources for this information can be found at scanner.uniden.com. 64 BC250D 11/6/2 11:37 AM Page 64
65 An EDACS®Trunked system This chart shows how talkgroups are organized within an EDACS system at the Agency level. The individual talkgroups cannot be shown at this scale because there are over 2000. However the chart can show the 16 Agencies in this example. The system is logical and easy to understand. EDACS systems are typically arranged in an outline structure. The system users are given blocks of talkgroups. Sizes vary but most large cities and other agencies have blocks of 128 channels. Smaller cities have only 64 or 32 channels. In this example, the County Sheriff is agency 01. The city of Sullivan is Agency 03. Adams Hill and Matthew Junction share Agency 08. Your scanner shows EDACS talkgroups in AFS (Agency-Fleet-Subfleet) format. This helps you see, at a glance, who you are monitoring. And with the partial- entry feature you can easily include nearby, related channels in the same Fleet or Agency. You can just as easily exclude entire unwanted Fleets and Agencies. When in Search mode, with the system frequencies programmed, and your scanner locked to the control channel, you can select a desired city by keying in the Agency part of the AFS talkgroup. For example, you can select the entire city of Sullivan with 4 key presses 0, 3, (decimal key), SEARCH. When you hear an interesting talkgroup, capture it to your Scan List by pressing TRNSFR andEduring the transmission. Or hold on it by pressing the HOLD/MANkey. If you want to monitor the Sullivan Police Dispatch channel (which is talk group 03-062), press 0, 3, (decimal key), 0, 6, 2, RSM orSCAN. Your scanner can also work in decimal format. This talkgroup in decimal format is 434. But decimal format does not give you any information about the system hierarchy. . . BC250D 11/6/2 11:37 AM Page 65
66 For example Sullivan, in decimal, uses channels from 384 to 511. This is not as easy to remember as Agency 03. But decimal is useful if you need to work from decimal talkgroup lists. To turn Emargency Alert ON/OFF, enter into the Menu mode. Select 2:SCAN OPTION / 2:TRUNK-select bank number-9:EMERGENCY ALT /1:ONor 2:OFFby rotating the VFOand pressing E. Special EDACS®Features AFS Partial Entry Feature AFS is Unidens method of encoding EDACS talkgroups. AFS stands for Agency-Fleet-Subfleet. AFS talkgroups are used in all EDACS reception -- in ID Search, ID Lockout and ID Scan Scan Lists. The powerful AFS Partial Entry feature designed into the BC250D lets you use either a complete talkgroup code, or just the most significant part. This feature lets you expand or narrow searching and scanning to one of 4 levels. By entering only the desired part of an AFS talkgroup, you can select 2048 talkgroups, 128 talkgroups, 8 talkgroups, or a single talkgroup. For example, you could program every talkgroup in a police department with just 4 key presses. You can use the AFS Partial Entry feature anywhere that you need to specify EDACS talkgroup. Your BC250D can also enter or display EDACS talkgroups in decimal format (0-2047). Select 2:SCAN OPTION / 2:TRUNK- select Bank number - / 0:EDCS ID FORMby rotating the VFOand pressing E. And change it to 2:DECIMALand press E. You can use this feature to translate decimal talkgroups lists to the much more powerful AFS format. Examples of how you might use AFS are shown above in the description of an EDACS trunked system, and elsewhere in this manual. It is very easy to use. Be sure to become familiar with AFS Partial Entry, and your scanning will become far more flexible and efficient. Emergency Call Alert Your BC250D alerts you when an EDACS Emergency transmission occurs. BC250D 11/6/2 11:37 AM Page 66