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Uniden Bc246t Trunk Tracker Scanner Owners Manual

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    							11
    Introduction
    29.7-49.990 10 NFM VHF Low Band
    50.0-54.0 20 NFM 6 Meter 
    Amateur Band
    108.0-
    136.975025 AM Aircraft Band
    137.0-
    143.987512.5 NFM Military Band
    144.0-
    147.9955NFM2 Meter 
    Amateur Band
    148.0-
    150.787512.5 NFM Military Land Mobile
    150.800-
    161.9955 NFM VHF High Band
    162.0-174.0 12.5 NFM Federal 
    Government
    216.0-224.98 20 NFM 1.25 Meter Amateur 
    Band
    400.0-
    405.987512.5 NFM Miscellaneous
    406.0-
    419.987512.5 NFM Federal Land Mobile
    420.0-
    449.987512.5 NFM 70 cm 
    Amateur Band
    450.0-
    469.987512.5 NFM UHF 
    Standard Band
    470.0-512.0 12.5 NFM UHF TV Band
    806.0-
    823.987512.5 NFM Public Service Band
    849.0125-
    868.987512.5 NFM Public Service Band
    894.0125-
    956.000012.5 NFM Public Service Band
    1240.0000-
    1300.000025 NFM 25 cm 
    Amateur Band
    BC246T Paper OM 062405.fm  Page 11  Tuesday, June 28, 2005  10:12 AM 
    						
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    Feature Highlights
    Feature HighlightsGeneral
    Close CallTM RF Capture Technology - you can set the 
    scanner so it detects and provides information about 
    nearby radio transmissions. See “Using the Close Call 
    Feature” on Page 86 for more information.
    Dynamically Allocated Channel Memory - your 
    scanner ’s memory is organized so that it more closely 
    matches how radio systems actually work, making it easier 
    to program and use your scanner and determine how 
    much memory you have used and how much you have left.
    Preprogrammed Systems - your scanner is 
    preprogrammed with over 400 channels covering police, 
    fire, and ambulance operations in the 25 most populated 
    counties in the US. A complete list of the scanner’s 
    preprogrammed systems is in “Preprogrammed Systems” 
    on Page 119.
    Quick Keys – You can set the scanner so you can select 
    systems and groups by pressing a single key. This makes 
    it easy to listen to or quickly lock out those systems or 
    groups you don’t want to scan.
    Pager Screen – You can set the scanner so it ignores hits 
    generated by common pager frequencies while using the 
    Close Call or search features.
    Ten Service Searches - frequencies are preset in 
    separate public safety, news, amateur radio, marine, 
    railroad, air, CB radio, FRS/GMRS, racing, and special 
    searches, to make it easy to find specific transmissions.
    Lockout – You can lock out any system, group, 
    frequency, or channel while scanning. If you lock out a 
    system or group, any channels belonging to that system 
    or group are also locked out.
    You can lock out up to 200 frequencies. The scanner 
    skips locked-out frequencies while using the Close Call 
    feature or while searching.
    CTCSS and DCS Squelch Modes – prevent 
    interference from stations not using the mode you select.
    Feature Highlights
    BC246T Paper OM 062405.fm  Page 12  Tuesday, June 28, 2005  10:12 AM 
    						
    							13
    Feature Highlights
    Dropout Delay – You can set whether the scanner 
    pauses at the end of a transmission to wait for a reply. 
    You can set the delay time for each system you scan, and 
    while searching and using the Close Call feature.
    Attenuator – You can set the scanner ’s attenuator to 
    reduce the input strength of strong signals by about 18 dB 
    received by the scanner.
    Repeater Reverse – You can set the scanner so it 
    switches to the input frequency on a conventional 
    repeater system.
    Channel Alert – You can set the scanner so it alerts you 
    when there is activity on any channel you specify.
    Memory Check – Lets you see at a glance how much 
    total memory is left.
    Frequency Step – Lets you select a frequency step 
    (5, 6.25, 7.5, 10, 12.5,15, 20, 25, 50 or 100 kHz) for man-
    ual mode and chain search mode. The scanner’s auto 
    step feature lets you set the scanner so it automatically 
    chooses the correct step.
    Quick Recall – Lets you quickly select a specific channel 
    by choosing the system, group, and channel.
    Scan/Search Delay – You can set the scanner so it 
    remains on a frequency up to 5 seconds after the last 
    transmission to wait for a possible reply. 
    Text Tagging – You can name each system, group, 
    channel, talk group ID, custom search range, and SAME 
    group, using up to 16 characters per name.
    Unique Data Skip – Allows your scanner to skip 
    unwanted data transmissions and reduces birdies. 
    Duplicate Frequency Alert – Alerts you if you try to enter 
    a duplicate name or frequency already stored in the 
    scanner.
    Memory Backup – If power is lost or disconnected, the 
    scanner retains the frequencies you programmed in its 
    memory. 
    BC246T Paper OM 062405.fm  Page 13  Tuesday, June 28, 2005  10:12 AM 
    						
    							14
    Feature Highlights
    21 Bands – Includes 21 bands, with Aircraft and 800 MHz.
    Note: The scanner’s frequency coverage is not continuous 
    and does not include the cellular telephone band. 
    Trunk Tracking
    Trunk Tracker™ Operation – Follows conversations on 
    analog Motorola, EDACS, EDACS SCAT, and LTR 
    trunked radio systems. The scanner can scan both 
    conventional and trunked systems at the same time.
    Control Channel Only Scanning – If the scanner is set 
    to scan Motorola trunking frequencies, you can set it so it 
    scans using only control channel data. You do not have to 
    program voice channel frequencies into memory in this mode.
    Weather
    Weather Search – Lets your scanner receive your local 
    NOAA weather transmission.
    SAME Weather Alert – Lets your scanner alert you when 
    a SAME weather alert is transmitted on a NOAA weather 
    channel. The scanner also displays the transmitted alert 
    type. This helps you quickly find out about severe 
    weather in your area and lets you avoid false alarms.
    Search
    Service Search – Lets you quickly select and search the 
    scanner ’s preprogrammed frequencies.
    Custom Search – Lets you program up to 10 custom 
    search ranges. You can search any of these ranges 
    simultaneously.
    CTCSS/DCS Search – Lets the scanner search for CTCSS 
    or DCS tones. You can identify up to 50 CTCSS tones 
    and 104 DCS tones. 
    Quick Search – Lets you search from the currently-tuned 
    frequency if you are searching a conventional system.
    BC246T Paper OM 062405.fm  Page 14  Tuesday, June 28, 2005  10:12 AM 
    						
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    Feature Highlights Auto Store
    Frequency AutoStore – Automatically stores all active 
    frequencies within a system you select. 
    Talk Group ID AutoStore – Automatically stores all new 
    talk group ID’s into a system you select. 
    Priority
    Priority Scan – Priority channels let you keep track of 
    activity on your most important channel(s) while 
    monitoring other channels for transmissions. 
    Priority Plus – You can set the scanner so it scans only 
    the priority channels 
    Backlight and Power
    LCD Back Light – Makes the display easy to see in dim 
    light. You can adjust the back light so it turns on when you 
    press a key, when squelch breaks during a transmission, 
    or manually.
    Low Battery Alert – The scanner alerts you if the 
    batteries need to be recharged or replaced.
    Battery Save – You can set the scanner so it reduces the 
    amount of power it needs if there are no transmissions.
    Key Controls
    Key Lock – You can deactivate the scanner ’s keys to 
    help prevent accidentally changing the scanner’s 
    programming.
    PC Control and Cloning
    PC Control – You can transfer programming data to and 
    from your scanner and your personal computer, and 
    control the scanner using a computer. This helps you find 
    frequencies listed on the Internet and load them into the 
    scanner.
    BC246T Paper OM 062405.fm  Page 15  Tuesday, June 28, 2005  10:12 AM 
    						
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    Feature Highlights
    Clone Mode – You can clone all programmed data, 
    including the contents of the scanner’s memory, menu 
    settings, and other parameters from one BC246T 
    scanner to another BC246T scanner.
    About This Manual
    The screen displays used in this manual are 
    representations of what might appear when you use your 
    scanner. Since what you see depends on the frequencies 
    and user ID’s for your area and the settings you select, 
    you might notice some differences between what is in this 
    manual and what appears on your scanner. 
    How the Scanner’s Controls Are 
    Represented in This Manual
    To help navigate the scanner ’s menus, the steps shown in 
    this manual show the displays you see and the keys you 
    press or control you operate to get a desired result.
    This example shows you how to use the scanner ’s menu 
    to edit an existing system name. It shows you the key to 
    press () to select a menu option and the option you 
    see (Program System) when you press  . It also 
    instructs you to turn the scroll control (shown as 
    4) to 
    view a series of choices then select one choice (Edit Name).
     
    J Program System J E  4 J
    Select the system J E 4
    4
     J Edit Name J E J System Name
    To get the most from this manual, review the contents to 
    become familiar with the basic functions available. 
    If you are new to scanning or trunk tracking, be sure to 
    read “Understanding Scanning” on Page 18 for a quick 
    background on the technology. The first thing you’ll need 
    to do is install batteries in the scanner. Then you need to 
    connect the included antenna to the scanner. 
    See “Setting Up Your Scanner” on Page 30 if you need 
    any help doing this.
    Menu
    Menu
    Menu
    BC246T Paper OM 062405.fm  Page 16  Tuesday, June 28, 2005  10:12 AM 
    						
    							17
    Feature Highlights
    Entering Text
    To enter a letter, turn the scroll control until the 
    character you want appears, To enter a number, press a 
    number key. To enter a decimal point, press  . 
    To move the cursor to the left, hold   then press /4 
    or rotate the scroll control to the left. To move the cursor to 
    the right, hold   then press 6/ or rotate the scroll 
    control to the right.
    To clear a character, press No twice. To clear all 
    characters, press No 3 times.
    To accept an entry, press E or press down on the scroll 
    control.
    Func
    Func
    BC246T Paper OM 062405.fm  Page 17  Tuesday, June 28, 2005  10:12 AM 
    						
    							18
    Understanding Scanning
    Understanding ScanningThis section provides you with background on how 
    scanning works. You don’t really need to know all of this 
    to use your scanner, but some background knowledge 
    will help you get the most from your BC246T. 
    Understanding the Scanner’s Memory
    Your scanner’s memory is organized in an architecture 
    called Dynamic Allocated Channel memory. This type of 
    memory is organized differently and more efficiently than 
    the bank/channel architecture used by traditional scanners. 
    Dynamic Allocated design matches how radio systems 
    actually work much more closely, making it easier to 
    program and use your scanner and determine how much 
    memory you have used and how much you have left.
    Instead of being organized into separate banks and 
    channels, your scanner’s memory is contained in a pool. 
    You simply use as much memory as you need in the pool to 
    store as many frequencies, talk group ID’s, and alpha 
    tags as you need. No memory space is wasted, and you 
    can tell at a glance how much memory you have used 
    and how much remains.
    With a traditional scanner, when you program it to track a 
    trunked system, you must first program the frequencies. 
    Since you can only program one trunking system per 
    bank in a traditional scanner, if there were (for example) 
    30 frequencies, the remaining 70 or so channels in the 
    bank are not used and therefore wasted. Also, since 
    some trunked systems might have hundreds of talk 
    groups, you would have had to enter those types of 
    systems into multiple banks in order to monitor and track 
    all the ID’s.
    What is Scanning?
    Unlike standard AM or FM radio stations, most two-way 
    communications do not transmit continuously. Your 
    BC246T scans programmed channels until it finds an 
    active frequency, then stops on that frequency and 
    remains on that channel as long as the transmission 
    continues. When the transmission ends, the scanning 
    Understanding Scanning
    BC246T Paper OM 062405.fm  Page 18  Tuesday, June 28, 2005  10:12 AM 
    						
    							19
    Understanding Scanning
    cycle resumes until the scanner receives another 
    transmission. 
    What is Searching?
    The BC246T can search each of its 21 bands and up to 
    10 bands together to find active frequencies. This is 
    different from scanning because you are searching for 
    frequencies that have not been programmed into the 
    scanner. When you select frequency bands to search, the 
    scanner searches for any active frequency within the 
    lower and upper limits you specify. When the scanner 
    finds an active frequency, it stops on that frequency as 
    long as the transmission lasts. If you think the frequency 
    is interesting, you can program it into the scanner’s 
    memory. If not, you can continue to search. 
    What is CTCSS/DCS?
    Your scanner can monitor systems using a Continuous 
    Tone Coded Squelch System (CTCSS) and Digital Coded 
    Squelch (DCS) system, which allow squelch to open only 
    when the tone you have programmed with a specific 
    frequency is received along with a transmission. 
    CTCSS and DCS are subaudible tone signaling systems 
    sometimes referred to as PL or DPL (Motorola’s trade-
    marked terms for Private Line and Digital Private Line 
    respectively). CTCSS and DCS are used only for FM 
    signals and are usually associated with both amateur and 
    commercial two-way frequencies. These systems make 
    use of a special subaudible tone that accompanies a 
    transmitted signal.
    CTCSS and DCS are used for many purposes. In many 
    cases, CTCSS and DCS are used to restrict access to a 
    commercial repeater, so that only those units, which 
    transmit the correct tone along with their signal can “talk” 
    to the repeater.
    CTCSS and DCS are also used in areas that receive 
    interference where there are several stations with output 
    frequencies close to each other. When this occurs, you 
    might hear multiple communications on the same 
    BC246T Paper OM 062405.fm  Page 19  Tuesday, June 28, 2005  10:12 AM 
    						
    							20
    Understanding Scanning
    frequency. The stations might even interfere with each 
    other to the point where it is impossible to clearly receive 
    any of the stations. A scanner equipped with CTCSS and 
    DCS (like your scanner) can code each received 
    frequency with a specific CTCSS or DCS frequency. 
    Then, when you receive multiple signals, you only hear 
    the transmission with the CTCSS or DCS tone you 
    programmed. If you do not receive the correct tone with a 
    signal, the scanner’s squelch remains closed and you 
    hear nothing. 
    You can search for the following CTCSS frequencies and 
    DCS codes.
    CTCSS Frequencies (Hz)
    DCS Codes (Octal)
      67.0   69.3   71.9   74.4   77.0   79.7
      82.5   85.4   88.5   91.5   94.8   97.4
    100.0 103.5 107.2 110.9 114.8 118.8
    123.0 127.3 131.8 136.5 141.3 146.2
    151.4 156.7 159.8 162.2 165.5 167.9
    171.3 173.8 177.3 179.9 183.5 186.2
    189.9 192.8 196.6 199.5 203.5 206.5
    210.7 218.1 225.7 229.1 233.6 241.8
    250.3 254.1
    023 025 026 031 032 036 043 047
    051 053 054 065 071 072 073 074
    114 115 116 122 125 131 132 134
    143 145 152 155 156 162 165 172
    174 205 212 223 225 226 243 244
    245 246 251 252 255 261 263 265
    266 271 274 306 311 315 325 331
    332 343 346 351 356 364 365 371
    411 412 413 423 431 432 445 446
    BC246T Paper OM 062405.fm  Page 20  Tuesday, June 28, 2005  10:12 AM 
    						
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