Toshiba L50b User Guide
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81Mobile Computing Charging batteries The RTC battery powers the RTC memory that stores your system configuration settings and the current time and date information. It maintains this information for up to a month while the computer is turned off. TECHNICAL NOTE: Depending on your system, the RTC battery may only charge while the computer is turned on. Power management Your computer ships with the power management options preset to a configuration that will provide the most stable operating environment and optimum system performance for both AC power and battery modes. Changes to these settings may result in system performance or stability issues. Users who are not completely familiar with the power management component of the system should use the preset configuration. For assistance with setup changes, contact Toshiba’s Customer Support Center. Charging batteries The battery needs to be charged before you can use it to power the computer. Always use the AC adaptor specified by Toshiba. You can order a Toshiba AC adaptor from Toshiba’s Web site at accessories.toshiba.com. Battery charge time may vary depending on the applications, power management settings, and features used. Charging the main battery The battery needs to be charged before you can use it to power the computer. To charge the main battery, plug the computer into a live electrical outlet. The battery charges whether the computer is on or off. NOTE
82Mobile Computing Charging batteries TECHNICAL NOTE: The recharging of the battery may not occur when your computer is using all of the power provided by the AC adaptor to run applications, features, and devices. Your computer's Power Options utility can be used to select a power level setting that reduces the power required for system operation and will allow the battery to recharge. The battery may not start charging immediately under the following conditions: ❖The battery is extremely hot or cold. To ensure that the battery charges to its full capacity, wait until it reaches room temperature (50 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit, 10 to 26 degrees Celsius). ❖The battery is almost completely discharged. Leave the power connected and the battery should begin charging after a few minutes. HINT: Once the battery is fully charged, we recommend that you periodically operate your computer on battery power until the battery discharges completely. Please make a complete back up of your data to external media before discharging the battery. For more information, see “Backing up your work” on page 72 Charging the RTC battery Your computer may have an internal real-time clock (RTC) battery. The RTC battery powers the System Time Clock and BIOS memory used to store your computer’s configuration settings. When fully charged, it maintains this information for up to a month when the computer is powered off. The RTC battery may have become completely discharged while your computer was shipped, resulting in a CMOS error message during startup. The error message may vary by computer model.
83Mobile Computing Monitoring battery power Depending on your system, the RTC battery may only charge while the computer is turned on. To recharge the RTC battery, plug the computer into a live electrical outlet and leave the computer powered on for 24 hours. It is seldom necessary to charge the RTC battery because it charges while the computer is on. If the RTC battery is low, the real-time clock and calendar may display the incorrect time and date or stop working. When Hibernation mode is enabled and the RTC battery is completely discharged, a warning prompts you to reset the real-time clock. The computer can be used while the RTC battery is being charged, although the charging status of the RTC battery cannot be monitored. Monitoring battery power To locate your system indicator lights, please refer to your Quick Start document. The computer’s main battery light gives you an indication of the main battery’s current charge. ❖Glows amber while the main battery is being charged (AC adaptor connected) ❖Glows white when the main battery is fully charged Battery life and charge time may vary, depending upon power management settings, applications and features used. ❖Flashes amber when the main battery charge is low and it is time to recharge the main battery or plug in the AC adaptor NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE
84Mobile Computing Monitoring battery power If the AC power light flashes amber during charging, either a battery pack is malfunctioning, or it is not receiving correct input from the AC power supply. HINT: Be careful not to confuse the AC power light/ Battery light ( ) and the power button ( ) light. When the AC power light/Battery light or power button light flashes amber, it indicates that the system is suspended (using the Windows ® operating system Sleep command). (Sample Illustration) Power and battery light locations Determining remaining battery power Wait a few moments after turning on the computer before trying to monitor the remaining battery power. The computer needs this time to check the battery’s remaining capacity and perform its calculations. Move the pointer over the power icon in the notification area, see “Finding your way around the desktop” on page 98 for more information on the notification area. A pop-up message displays the remaining battery power as a percentage. With repeated discharges and recharges, the battery’s capacity gradually decreases. A frequently used older battery does not power the computer for as long as a new battery, even when both are fully charged. NOTE AC power light/Battery lightSystem indicator lights Wireless indicator light Front edge of system NOTE
85Mobile Computing Monitoring battery power TECHNICAL NOTE: The computer drains the battery faster at low temperatures. Check your remaining charge frequently if you are working in temperatures below 50 degrees Fahrenheit. The computer calculates the remaining battery charge based on your current rate of power use and other factors such as the age of the battery. What to do when the main battery runs low When the main battery runs low you can: ❖Plug the computer into an external power source and recharge the main battery ❖Place the computer into Hibernation mode and replace the battery, if applicable, with a charged spare (not included with your computer) ❖Save your work and turn off the computer If you do not manage to do any of these things before the main battery completely runs out of power, the computer automatically enters Hibernation mode and turns itself off. Hibernation mode keeps track of where you were, so that when you turn on the power again, you can continue where you left off. Setting battery notifications You can set two notifications. Each notification can be set to alert you when a specified percentage of remaining battery power has been reached. You can also set the computer to enter Sleep mode or Hibernation mode or to completely shut down when the notification goes off. To change the default notification settings: 1While on the desktop, click or touch the Battery () icon in the notification area. 2Click or touch More power options. The Power Options window appears. 3Click or touch Change plan settings under the power plan to be customized. The Edit Plan Settings window appears.
86Mobile Computing Monitoring battery power 4Click or touch Change advanced power settings. The Advanced settings tab of the Power Options window appears. 5Double-click or touch Battery to display the battery options. (Sample Image) Advanced settings tab of Power Options screen 6Configure the alarm settings to suit your needs. Conserving battery power How long a fully charged battery pack lasts when you are using the computer depends on a number of factors, such as: ❖How the computer is configured ❖How much you use the internal storage drive, optical disc drive, or other optional devices ❖Where you are working, since operating time decreases at low temperatures There are various ways in which you can conserve power and extend the operating time of your battery: ❖Enable Sleep or Hibernation, which saves power when you turn off the computer and turn it back on again ❖Use the Windows ® power-saving option plans
87Mobile Computing Monitoring battery power These power-saving options control the way in which the computer is configured. By using them, you can increase the length of time you can use the computer before you need to recharge the battery. Microsoft ® has combined these options into preset Power Plans. Using one of these power plans lets you choose between maximum power savings and peak system performance. You may also set individual power-saving options to suit your own needs. The following sections describe how to choose a Power Plan and discuss each power-saving option. Power Plans You can choose a predefined Power Plan or select your own combination of power options. To do this: 1While on the desktop, click or touch the Battery () icon in the notification area. 2Click or touch More power options. The Windows ® Power Options window appears. (Sample Image) Windows® Power Options window 3Select an appropriate plan for your work environment or create your own custom plan. 4Click or touch Create a power plan in the left pane to set up a new plan.
88Mobile Computing Using the eco power plan To edit a plan or to edit advanced settings, continue to the following steps. 5Click or touch Change plan settings to choose the plan you want to edit. This screen allows you to change basic settings. 6Click or touch Change advanced power settings to access settings for battery notification levels, internal storage drive power save time, etc. You can click or touch the plus signs to expand each item and to see what settings are available for each item. 7Click or touch OK to save the plan changes you have performed. Depending on your model, the two power plans eco and Balanced are satisfactory for most people and do not need to be edited. The eco plan is the best used for maximum battery time. The Balanced plan is a compromise between battery time and performance. Using the eco power plan This computer is equipped with the eco power plan. Operating the computer with this power plan enabled reduces electrical power consumption by slightly lowering system performance. For example, when this power plan is enabled, the brightness of the display is reduced and the interval before Sleep mode takes effect is shortened. To enable or disable the eco power plan, see “Power Plans” on page 87. The eco Utility ® monitors your power savings from using the eco power plan by tracking real-time power consumption and accumulated savings over time. To learn how to access the utility, see “eco Utility®” on page 108. For more information on the eco power plan, see the Help file in the eco Utility ® window. NOTE
89Mobile Computing Changing the main battery Changing the main battery When your main battery has run out of power, you have two options: plug in the AC adaptor or install a charged battery. If you find that a new battery is needed, contact the location where you purchased the computer for more information on replacing the battery. Toshiba will not be responsible for any product damage, data loss, service, or part replacement made necessary by improper installation of a new battery. If the computer is leaking or its case is cracked, put on protective gloves to handle it. When your main battery has run out of power, you have two options: plug in the AC adaptor or install a charged battery. Never short circuit the battery pack by either accidentally or intentionally bringing the battery terminals in contact with another conductive object. This could cause serious injury or fire, and could also damage the battery pack and computer. Never expose a battery pack to abnormal shock, vibration or pressure. The battery pack's internal protective device could fail, causing it to overheat or ignite, resulting in caustic liquid leakage, or explosion or fire, possibly resulting in death or serious injury. TECHNICAL NOTE: To avoid losing any data, save your files and then either completely shut down your computer or put it into Hibernation mode before changing the battery.
90Mobile Computing Changing the main battery Removing the battery from the computer To remove the battery: 1Save your work. 2Turn off the computer, see “To Shut down your computer” on page 43. 3Unplug and remove any cables connected to the computer, including the AC adaptor. 4Close the display panel and turn the computer upside down. Depending on your model, the battery will either have latches or screws, allowing for the removal of the battery. 5Slide the battery release lock to the unlocked position, or using a small Phillips screwdriver, loosen the screw(s) that secure the battery. (Sample Illustration) Unlocking the battery 6Slide and hold the battery release latch to release the battery, if applicable. 7Pull the discharged battery out of the computer. (Sample Illustration) Removing the battery NOTE Model with latches Model with screwsBattery screws Model with latches Model with screws