Timex Ironman Target Trainer HRM User Manual
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Look at Chart 1 again. Each zone reflects units of ten percent of your maximum heart rate. For example, if your maximum heart beats per minute is 200 then your range of beats per zone is 20. In this example, Zone One is the lowest range: 100 to 120 bpm. Zone Two is 120 to 140 bpm, and so on. The floor of Zone One is 100 bpm. The ceiling of Zone One is 120 bpm. Note that the lower the maximum heart rate, the fewer the number of beats per zone. Conversely, the higher the maximum heart rate , the more beats per zone. More beats per zone does not make you a better or worse athlete.Athletic performance is not based on your maximum heart rate or the number of beats in your zone. Zone QuizCan you answer the questions below based on the Heart Zones maximum heart rate chart? 1. If your maximum heart rate is 200 bpm, what is the floor of Zone Two?2.If your maximum heart rate is 165 bpm,what is the middle of Zone Four? 3. If your maximum heart rate is 185 bpm, what number is eighty percent of your maximum? Answers: 1. 120 bpm 2. 140 bpm 3. 148 bpm 17 Calculating Your Five Heart ZonesTo calculate your five heart zones, look at Chart 1 below and circle the number on the top line that corresponds most closely with your maximum heart rate. The numbers in the column below your maximum heart rate are your five training zones. CHART 1 This chart is enlarged and shown in color on the inside back cover. 16

Zone Four is the Threshold Zone, indicating a tougher place to workout. Working in this zone a couple of days per week will help improve your fitness level and get faster. Too much work in Zone Four can cause overtraining. Lots of calories burned and you must eat to replace carbohydrates. Zone Five is the highest percentage of maximum heart beats. It is a high, hot, hard zone with the highest number of calories burned. As you get very fit, Zone Five will help improve your performance, but you should not stay there or over training may result. Spending time in different zones gives you different benefits. For example, Zone Four workouts make you stronger, but too many Zone Four workouts without rest may lead to overtraining. Zone Two workouts are great for recovery or endurance building, but staying in Zone Two for too many workouts may keep you from increasing your personal fatburning range. Basic Heart Zones Training Workout It is important to organize your workouts to get the most benefit in the least amount of time.Here’s an example of a workout that is planned using the Heart Zones training system. 19 What Are The Five Different Zones? The heart zones reflect five levels of intensity. Each of these levels or zones is based on human physiology. As you move up through the zones, metabolic and physiological events change. For example, your body’s energy source changes and the amount of carbohydrates and fat vary. In the Heart Zones training system, each zone is 10 percent (10%) of your max imum heart rate. Each zone has a name and a color. See the color chart on the back cover pullout. The name refers to the benefit gained by spending exercise time within that zone. The color shows how hot or cool the zone is. The low zones are blue and green because they are lighter or cooler intensities. The top two zones are orange and red because they are progressively higher and hotter. Zone One is the lowest percentage of your maximum heart rate. In this zone, the body’s metabolism starts to wake up. Zone 1 benefits include a lower blood pressure and lower cholesterol.Few calories are burned,but Zone 1 is a great starting place. Zone Two is the Temperate Zone. It is a comfortable, cruise zone. You can talk in Zone 2.More calories are burned than in Zone 1 and your fat is starting to move out of the cell. Zone Three is a sweat zone:the Aerobic Zone. At 70% to 80% of your maximum heart rate, exercising in Zone Three results in improved functional capacity of blood vessels and aerobic capacity. For fitness lovers, Zone Three is a happy zone because endorphins are released and more calories are burned. 18

Chapter 4.The Heart Zones Points System The Heart Zones Points system developed by Sally Edwards is a way to keep track of your exercise based on your fitness goals. For example, do you want to maintain your current weight? Then you need to work out to the tune of 700 1,000 points per week. Are you just starting an exercise program? You’re look ing at 300500 points per week. Getting ready for a Triathlon? 1,500 to 2,500 or even more points per week.In this chapter, you are going to learn how to exer cise just the right amount by measuring your “training load.” For years, athletes have asked: “How fast did I run? How hard did I cycle? How much training is enough or too much?” What they are really asking is how to estimate their training load. Training load is the sum of three parts: duration of each workout,exercise intensity,and the number of exercise sessions. Calculate Your Training LoadTraining load can be calculated easily as follows: Frequency (# of workouts) x Intensity (Zone Number) x Time (minutes) = Training Load This equation is known as the “FIT equation” where F is frequency, I is intensi ty, and T is exercise time. The result of this equation is a number, the numberof Heart Zones training points. For example, if you run for twenty minutes at Zone Three intensity, you have earned sixty points (20 minutes x 3). If you are aiming for 300 points per week, assuming five workouts per week, you’ve done it! That is 5 workouts x Zone 3 x 20 minutes = 300 Heart Zones training points. 2120 Your first Heart Zones workout with your Timex Heart Rate Monitor. • Workout:30 minute run/walk • Warm up: 3 minutes from bottom of Zone 1 or 50% of your maximum heart rate to the midpoint of Zone 2 or 65% of your maximum heart rate • Skill:3 minutes midpoint of Zone 2 to the floor of Zone 3 • Main Set:21 minutes 7 minutes midpoint of Zone 3 7 minutes ceiling of Zone 37 minutes midpoint of Zone 3 • Cool Down:3 minutes midpoint Zone 2 to floor of Zone 1

is that you are training with a plan and using a Timex Heart Rate Monitor — your new training partner. Training Load Rules The following rules should provide a little thrust to your training program. • Make Exercise a Habit:Make daily exercise a regular habit and add up your points! If your points fall below 300,add another work out to your week or increase your movement time for each workout. • Ten Percent Limit:Increase your training load by no more than ten percent per week. • Rate Not Pace:At first, it’s more important to know your heart rate than your speed or pace. • Keep a Training Log:Keep track of your training time, number of workouts per week,and zones. Calculate your training load weekly by using a training log. • Percentages Not Rate:It’s easier to train using a percentage (the relative number) than the absolute (the whole number). For example, training at eighty percent is easier to understand than training at 148 bpm. Remember rules are your guides,not the law. Logging is Important for Your Success One of the most important keys to success is keeping a log of your workouts. Chart your progress. Measure your success. Most of us need proof of success to motivate us to keep going. Take John, a recreational athlete, for example. He set a goal of 1,000 Heart Zones training points per week in order to run his first 23 What is the optimal training load or number of Heart Zones training points for you? The answer is “it depends”— it depends on your physiology, your goals, and your current fitness level. Look at the chart below to help determine how many weekly training points you need. For a more extensive list, refer to The Heart Rate Monitor GUIDEBOOK by Sally Edwards. Select Your Training Goal Below: Recommended Heart Zone Points (per week)Begin an exercise program 300500 pointsMaintain current weight 7001,000 pointsFinish a 10K race 8001,000 pointsRide your bike 100 miles in one day 1,200 1,400 pointsComplete a marathon (26.4 miles) 1,5001,800 points Complete an Ironmantype triathlon (Swim 2 miles,bike 112,run 26.4 miles) 1,500 2,700 points Here’s an example. A friend recently wanted to do her first sprint triathlon. She wrote a training plan and determined her weekly Heart Zones training points.She knew that if she slowly and progressively increased her points starting at 500 for the first week and finishing the last week of her training at 1,200, she could finish.And, she did just that. At first,your ability to work within zones will depend on your fitness level,so go slowly to prevent overtraining and injury. And remember: use these numbers (points per week) as your guide.Adjust your training plan if necessary. You may need to add more or you may need to decrease the number of Heart Zones training points. Be flexible and patient with yourself because what is important 22

Look at the previous printout from the Data Recorder The graph is called a “heart rate profile.” It provides you with an “ataglance” review of your heart rates during the session. If you want to get the most out of your heart rate monitor, then use it to man age your training. It is much more than a speedometer that measures how fast your heart is beating; rather, it is a management tool. We know that we can best manage what we can monitor and measure. And, now, with your Timex heart rate monitor, you have that power. Use it for every workout and listen toyour heart. 25 10K race. Each week he faithfully kept his log to ensure that he accomplished his weekly goal. John believes that without his log, he would not have crossed the finish line two minutes faster than planned. There are two types of training logs: paper or electronic. Heart Zones designed the HRM logbook for those who log manually. Check it out at www.heartzones.com! You can also download a sample from www.timex.com/fitness. Or you can use the Timex’s digital Data Recorder. TheData Recorder collects your heart rate numbers, which you can then download to your personal computer. It also provides a method for keeping track of your time in each zone, so that you can determine your training points. If you use the Timex Bodylink® System which includes the Speed + Distance feature, the Data Recorder keeps a record of your speed, pace, heart rate, elapsed time, and dis tance traveled. 24

COLOR CHART AVAILABLE AT WWW.HEARTZONES.COM 27 CHART 2Chapter 5.Putting It All Together: The Heart Zones Training Program Whatever your age, level of fitness, or gender, it takes a lot of heart, inspiration and confidence, to achieve your best health and happiest times. We have talked about physical fitness, but there are two other vital components to the pro gram: metabolic and emotional fitness. Your heart and your Timex heart rate monitor are the link to all three. Emotional Fitness Training Nourishing a sound mind and sound body is a daily activity and a responsibility. Today, more than ever, scientists show us how the effects of stress can make fat and can lead to disease and illness.Psychologists tell us that negative emo tions such as anger and fear can lead to metabolic disorders, and, in some cases,are linked to heart diseases. Just as there are five different physical heart zones,there are five emotional heart zones. As you review the Heart Zones Emotional Chart 2 that follows, you notice there are five different emotional zones.In each zone,the body creates a different hormonal, neurological, and biochemical response. For more information visit www.heartzones.com. 26

Take Care Your heart is an incredible muscle that never stops working, pumping oxygen and nutrients to every single cell in your mind and body every second of your life. We urge you to take good care of your heart. In return, it will take good care of you.The best way we know to care for your heart is to use your Tools for Success, the Heart Zones training program and your Timex Heart Rate Monitor. Use them together for a healthier heart and happier life. Life is ticking. ™ 29 Heart Zones Training Pledge We’d like to offer you one last tool that may help you “go the distance” in your quest for optimal health. The Heart Zones Training Pledge is about you,your willingness to get in touch with your heart and your willingness to use your heart rate monitor as a fitness tool. Read the pledge, sign it, post it, look at it daily, and then reread it as often as you need in order to make the posi tive changes you desire. I desire an improvement in my life. I will wear my heart rate monitor for every workout.I will measure my estimated maximum heart rate to set my heart zones. I will wear my heart rate monitor all day for three days and record ten measurements throughout the day. I will do four Heart Zone workouts and determine my Heart Zones training points. I will log my Heart Zones training workouts for two weeks. I will follow the training load rules (see Chapter Four). I will wear my heart rate monitor and laugh and play for fifteen minutes with a friend,a child, a pet. I Will keep myself in Emotional Zones One to Three I will seek more Heart Zones knowledge by logging on to www.HeartZones.com and learning more. I commit to my success by signing this Pledge. Name Date 28

Disclaimer* As with any program designed to improve your health, one should comply with current medical opinion. The American College of Sports Medicine and the American Heart Association advise that before beginning an exercise program a person should undergo a screening process to help minimize the risk of unfa vorable side effects of exercise. At a minimum, any positive response to the questions in the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PARQ) below indi cates you should consult your physician before proceeding with any exercise program. Carl Foster, Ph.D. Author, Researcher, Faculty, University of Wisconsin LaCrosse,and Heart Zones Faculty Member. 1. Has your doctor ever said that you have a heart condition and recommend ed only medically supervised activity? 2. Do you have chest pain brought on by physical activity? 3. Have you developed chest pain in the past month? 4. Have you on one or more occasions lost consciousness or fallen over as a result of dizziness? 5. Do you have a bone or joint problem that could be aggravated by the pro posed physical activity? 6.Has a doctor ever recommended medication for your blood pressure or a heart condition? 7. Are you aware, through your own experience or because of a doctor’s advice, of any other physical reason that would prohibit you from exercising without medical supervision? * Balady GJ, Chaitman B, Driscoll D, Foster C, Froelicher E, Gordon N, Pate R, Rippe J, Bazzarre T: Recommendations for cardiovascular screening,staffing and emergency policies at health/fitness facilities. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. 30: 10091018, 1998 and Circulation 97: 22832293, 1998. 31 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Heart Zones Tools for Success — the Program and the Heart Rate Monitor—are the result of the work of many people and we’d like to thank all of them. In par ticular, we want to thank the following contributors, supporters, and individuals who helped make this book possible. All of the Timex engineers and management team including: • David Allen Alinda Perrine and Sally Edwards 30

DO NOT PRINT PAGE Heart Zones™ Heart Zones Training is the best training system available for any person who wants to become physically, metabolically, and emotionally fit. Heart Zones is a training and education company that develops programs for people using fit ness technology to help manage their health, fitness, and sports success. Heart Zones Products and Services: • More than a dozen books on using a heart rate monitor • 100+ seminars, workshops, inservice training, certifications, conferences per year • Programs and partnerships with health clubs, schools, and health organizations • Training software • Dozens of educational products such as charts, videos, and program kits. • Ten advanced certifications and over a 1,000 certified trainers in the USA • International programs • Website – www.HeartZones.com • Free Enewsletter• Personal Coaching • And of course, Timex ®Heart Rate Monitors 32