ThermovisionFLIR FCSeries Installation Manual
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427-0073-12-12 Version 110 June 2014 2-1 2Basic Operation and Configuration The camera has an Ethernet connection that allows streaming video over an IP network as well as configuration and control of the camera1. It is possible to stream video and control the camera as it is from the factory, without making any configuration changes. However in most cases the camera will have at least some configuration changes to allow it to connect with other devices on the existing network. Once the camera is connected to a network and powered on, the user can choose to use either the FLIR Sensors Manager (FSM) software or a web browser2 to view the video and control the camera. The FSM software is included with the camera. Refer to the FSM User Manual for details about using the software; the manual is available from the Windows Start menu once the software is installed. Getting the camera IP interface set up and working may require a level of familiarity with managing IP networks that is new to many security professionals. Prior to configuring the IP interface and streaming video parameters, make sure you know how to manage and configure the other equipment in the network (for example, any PC or device that will connect to the camera, any router or firewall that will carry the IP traffic, and so on). FLIR technical support can only provide limited support in this regard. 2.1 Basic Test and Configuration Steps Assuming the existing network uses IP addresses that are unique and different than the default address on the camera, configuring the camera for IP communications generally involves the following steps: Step 1 Connect the Ethernet port to an IP network that is isolated from the existing camera network (for example, a standalone switch) Step 2 Connect a PC or laptop to the same network Step 3 Temporarily set the IP address of the PC or laptop to be compatible with the factory network address of the camera (for example, 192.168.250.1) Step 4 Perform a bench test of the camera using a web browser or FSM, prior to making any parameter changes (this step is optional but recommended) Step 5 Configure the camera settings, such as IP address, camera date/time, security settings, and video stream parameters, so the camera is compatible with the existing network equipment Step 6 Save the configuration changes and restart the server Step 7 Connect the camera to the existing network and test the camera Step 8 Make a backup of the new configuration 2.2 Camera Bench Test The camera offers both analog video and IP video, and since the camera can be powered by PoE+ or by a conventional power supply, there are several ways to bench test the camera. It is recommended that the installer test the camera using the same type of connections as in the final installation. Even if using analog video and conventional power in the final installation, it is a good idea to test the IP communications when performing the bench test. If any image adjustments are necessary, they can be done using a web browser over the IP connection, and saved as power-on default settings. 1. For this chapter, it is assumed the camera will be connected to a network via Ethernet. For installations that use only analog video output, it is not possible to make configuration changes unless an Ethernet connection is also used. 2. The web interface is supported on Microsoft Internet Explorer version 9, as well as the latest versions of Google Chrome and Mozilla Firefox.
427-0073-12-12 Version 110 June 2014 2-2 2Basic Operation and Configuration With the camera powered up, analog video can be tested at either the BNC connector or the RCA connector. Connect the camera to a video monitor and confirm the live video is displayed on the monitor. If using a conventional power supply, connect the camera to a network switch with an Ethernet cable, and connect a PC or laptop to the switch also. Use a web browser to access and test the camera as described below, and if necessary make configuration changes prior to installation. 2.3 Web Browser Interface The FC-Series camera is shipped with an IP address set to 192.168.250.116. Set the PC or laptop network adapter to a compatible IP address, for example: 192.168.250.1 with a netmask of 255.255.255.0. If you are unsure how to set the IP address on the PC or laptop, refer to Setting the IP address on a Windows PC, pg. 2-19. Use a web browser to connect to the camera as described below, and confirm it is streaming video. Once the bench test is complete, use the web browser to make configuration changes as needed (for example, set the IP address to an address that is compatible with the existing network). It is also a good idea to run the FSM software and confirm it is working with the camera as expected. It is possible to log in to the camera using one of three User Names: user, expert, and admin. By default, the passwords are: user, exper t, and fliradmin, respectively. The user login can be used to do the initial bench test of the camera. The expert login may be used to make configuration changes such as setting the IP address. The login passwords should be changed to prevent unauthorized log ins. To change the passwords, refer to Basic Camera Configuration, pg. 2-6. Note Log in to the Camera Web Page Step 1 Open a web browser and enter: http:\\ .168.250.116. The login screen with a picture of the camera will appear. Step 2 Enter user for the User Name and user for the Password, and click Log in. Two web sessions can be active at once. An inactive session will be stopped after 20 minutes. Figure 2-1: Camera Web Page Login Screen
427-0073-12-12 Version 110 June 2014 2-3 2Basic Operation and Configuration 2.3.1 Live Video Page The Live Video page will be displayed, with a live image from the camera on the left part of the screen. Next to the FLIR logo along the top of the screen are some menu choices, including Live Video (the red text indicates it is selected), Help, and Log out. The expert and admin logins will see additional menu choices. If the live video is not displayed, refer to Troubleshooting Tips, pg. 2-14. In the lower right of the web page there is a frame rate selector. This selector allows the user to change the rate at which the frames are displayed in the browser. This rate controls the user’s own web browser only, and does not affect the video streams to other users or to an NVR. Help At the top of the page, the Help menu displays software version information. This page has information about the camera including hardware and software revision numbers, part numbers, and serial numbers. If it is necessary to contact FLIR Technical Support for assistance, it will be helpful to have the information from this page (such as Software Version) on hand. Log out Use this button to disconnect from the camera and stop the display of the video stream. If a web session is inactive for 20 minutes, it will be stopped and you will have to log in again. Toggle Camera/PC time Use this button to view either your PC time or the camera time. Figure 2-2: Live Video Web Page Video Analytics AreaTemperature Alarm Temperature Reading Mouse-over Toggle Time Snapshot
427-0073-12-12 Version 110 June 2014 2-4 2Basic Operation and Configuration Temperature—FC-Series R camera only The FC-Series R camera can provide temperature measurements, the precision of which depend on many factors, including the ambient temperature, the distance to the object, and emissivity, an indication of how well a particular material radiates energy. By default, box and spot measurement areas are setup near the center of the video image to alarm near 90 °F (body temperature). Refer to Temperature Monitoring Setup (FC-Series R camera only), pg. 3-7. Camera Control and Status In the lower left of the screen are two indicator lights: Control and Status. Initially the Control light is off, as in the image above, indicating the user is not able to control the camera. When multiple users are connected to a camera, only one user at a time can issue commands to the camera. If another user has control of the camera, the Control light is yellow. A user is able to request control of the camera by clicking on the yellow or black light, or simply by sending a command to the camera. The Status light may turn off temporarily while waiting for the response from the camera. Be patient, there may be a slight delay between each command while the browser waits for a response from the camera. In addition, when the cursor is moved over the video, there are mouse-over zoom buttons and a mouse-over snapshot button. The zoom buttons appear in the lower left of the screen; the snapshot button appears in the upper right of the screen. After clicking the snapshot button, the video image is saved as a .jpg file and the browser will provide prompts depending on which browser is being used. We b Co ntro l Pan el The control buttons on the right side of the page provide a way to control the camera in a limited number of ways. When the mouse cursor is positioned over a button, a tool tip is displayed. This same web interface is used with various FLIR thermal cameras— some are fixed, such as the FC-Series cameras, and some are pan/tilt cameras. As a result, different buttons in the control panel will appear for different FLIR cameras. The following buttons appear for the FC-Series cameras: Digital Zoom These buttons zoom the displayed video. The zoom state (and other camera settings) can be saved in the IR Setup page (refer to Save Settings, pg. 3-3). This will allow the camera to retain the desired zoom state (field of view) after the power is cycled. Toggle Polarity This button changes the polarity of the assigned colors to the different temperatures in a scene. In the black and white palette for example, hot objects are displayed as white and cold objects as black, or vice versa. Toggle Palette This button causes the camera to cycle through six different look up table (LUT) color palettes. Depending on the subjects viewed, one color palette may be preferable to the others. The Toggle Polarity button allows access to six more palettes (refer to Misc. (Lookup Ta b l e ), pg. 3-3). Mouse-over Zoom
427-0073-12-12 Version 110 June 2014 2-5 2Basic Operation and Configuration Perform IR NUC Calibration This button causes the camera to perform a Non-Uniformity Correction operation (refer to Image freezes momentarily, pg. 2-14). Toggle Automatic Gain Control (AGC) This button causes the camera to cycle through 5 different AGC options that use a combination of settings to produce different configurations that could improve the video image for a given set of conditions. Toggle Scene Preset This button causes the camera to cycle through 5 different image settings. The Scene Presets cause the image brightness and contrast to adjust. Depending on the time of day, weather, and other conditions, one Scene Preset may be preferable to the others. Function The FC-Series cameras have additional features or functions which can be accessed using an extra numeric function keypad. It is possible to create customized camera functions through a “macro” interface which can be programmed through XML commands. Contact FLIR Technical Support for information about the Nexus XML-Based Control Interfaces. When the Function button is selected, the keypad changes to a numeric keypad providing programmed functions (1 - 9). Select the back arrow to return to the main keypad. Some specific cameras can have additional functions (10 - 18). The forward arrow will access these. Refer to the following table for definitions of the nine functions available to FC-Series cameras. The video enhancing options in some cases may improve the video image, at least temporarily. Over time or as the environment changes, the scene could change and the resulting image may no longer be optimal. FNFunctionDescription 1Enable EEEdge enhancement (EE) is an image processing technique that enhances details by emphasizing lines and edges. It may be possible to see fine details more easily in some scenes, but it could also make the image somewhat more grainy or pixilated. 2Disable EE 3SAL-DRE Global The Scene Adaptive Local Dynamic Range Enhancement (SAL-DRE) algorithm may improve the dynamic range of some scenes by adaptive tone mapping such that the contents in both the dark and bright regions are visible. 4SAL-DRE Local 5SAL-DRE Off 6SAL-DRE Low 7SAL-DRE Medium 8SAL-DRE High 9Send Test Email An email will be sent to the default email list as configured in the Notification Lists using the SMTP server defined in Msg Systems (refer to Msg Systems, pg. 2-9). The email will have simply “Test” in the Subject and “FC-Series Test Email” in the message body.
427-0073-12-12 Version 110 June 2014 2-6 2Basic Operation and Configuration 2.4 Basic Camera Configuration The following procedures describe how to do the most common bench test camera configuration steps, such as setting the camera IP address and hostname and changing the user password. To make these changes, it is necessary to login using the expert user account. Additional setup and configuration options required after the camera has been installed in its final location are described after the basic steps are given, refer to Advanced Configuration, pg. 3-1. 2.4.1 Setup Menu The Setup menu is used for GEO Settings (Latitude and Longitude, for example), thermal (IR) camera settings, defining Video Analytics motion detection zones, and setting Radiometry temperature measurement areas (FC-Series R only), refer to Setup Menu, pg. 3-1. Adjustments to the IR settings should only be made by someone who has expertise with thermal cameras and a thorough understanding of how the various settings affect the image. In most installations, the only camera settings needed are available from the Web Control panel on the Live Video page (Scene Presets, Polarity, Palettes, AGC, and zoom). Haphazard changes can lead to image problems including a complete loss of video. Additional information is provided in Thermal Image Setup, pg. 3-2. When a user logs in as admin, a complete Maintenance menu is available (refer to Global Settings, pg. 3-10). The Maintenance menu also provides access to other configuration options. For more information on setting or changing other camera parameters refer to the Nexus IP Camera Configuration Guide (FLIR Doc #427-0030-00-28). 2.4.2 Server Menu When a user logs in as exper t, the Maintenance Server menus are available. When the Server menu is selected, the LAN Settings page appears. In order to make some configuration changes through the Maintenance menu, it is necessary to save the changes, then stop and restart the server to make the changes take effect 3. The basic camera configuration steps are accessed through the Maintenance Server menu, using the menus on the left side of the page. The LAN Settings, Services, and Security Options selections are described below. The expert login has access to these Server pages, but will only see the security settings for the user login. 3. When making configuration changes using the Setup page, most of the changes take effect immediately, and it is not necessary to start and stop the server. However it is neces - sary to save the changes (with the Save Settings button at the bottom of the page) if it is desirable to use the new settings as a default when the camera is powered on.
427-0073-12-12 Version 110 June 2014 2-7 2Basic Operation and Configuration LAN Settings: The LAN Settings page can be used to set the hostname, default gateway, and IP address for the camera. A more descriptive Friendly Name (used by FSM) can be set from the Product Info page with the admin login. The default IP Address mode is static; the mode can also be set to DHCP. When the LAN settings are changed and the Save button is clicked, a pop-up message will appear to indicate the network interface must be restarted. Once the IP address of the camera is changed, the PC may no longer be on the same network and therefore may not be able to access the camera until the IP address on the PC is changed also. For that reason, you may wish to change the IP address after making other configuration changes. To reset the IP address to the factory default using a loopback connector, refer to Restoring the Factory Settings, pg. 3-26. Note The IP address is temporarily displayed on the analog video after the camera finishes its boot cycle. If you are unsure of the camera IP address, it is useful to reboot the camera and watch for the IP Address information after the camera boots up (usually about 90 seconds after power is applied).
427-0073-12-12 Version 110 June 2014 2-8 2Basic Operation and Configuration Services Menu Date and Time: The Date and Time settings page is used to configure the date and time settings. The date, time, and time zone can be obtained from an NTP server, or can be entered manually. If NTP mode is selected, the NTP server information can be entered. The Nexus server must be stopped before changes can be saved. After saving changes, it is necessary to restart the server to make them effective. If the Custom mode is selected, a pop-up window allows the information to be entered manually. Set the date and time parameters, then select the Save button at the bottom of the page. To g g l e S e r v e r ( S t o p / S t a r t )
427-0073-12-12 Version 110 June 2014 2-9 2Basic Operation and Configuration Msg Systems: Use the Msg Systems page to setup a connection to a mail server to send outgoing email notifications. Ensure Gateway and DNS servers are supplied. Refer to LAN Settings, pg. 2-7. Configure the Msg Systems page with mail server information then click Save. Notification Lists: Use this page to setup multiple email addresses and other notifications that can be sent as a result of alarms being processed by the Alarm Manager. The email address entered into the Default Notification List will be used to send a test email (FN 9) from the Live Video page.
427-0073-12-12 Version 110 June 2014 2-10 2Basic Operation and Configuration Server Status: The Server Status page provides an indication of the current server status (either running or stopped) and buttons for starting or stopping the server or for rebooting the system. After making configuration changes, it is necessary to save the changes to the server (there is a Save button at the bottom of each configuration page). The configuration changes do not take effect immediately. Generally, it is also necessary to stop and restart the server for the changes to become effective. The server has a configuration that is active and running, and another configuration that is saved (and possibly different than the running configuration). The message at the bottom of the page indicates the saved configuration is different than the active (running) configuration, and it is necessary to restart the server. It may take up to 20 seconds or more to stop the server, especially when there are multiple video streams open. Be patient when stopping the server. When the server is stopped and the page is refreshed, the status will show as “Server Stopped.” and the Start button will be enabled rather than Stop. Click on the Start button to restart the server, and when the page refreshes, the status will again show as “Server Running…”. The Start button will be replaced by a Stop button when the startup procedure has completed. To g g l e S e r v e r ( S t o p / S t a r t )