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Tascam Remote Control Unit RC-898 Owners Manual

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    							Section 7.2 - Unit-related functions
    7-3
    1) From menu group F, move the cursor to Key 
    Mode
    , and press SELECT
    :
    2) Use the UP
     or DOWN
     key to select between 
    All and Individual.
    If you select 
    Individual, only that unit cur-
    rently selected for control (see 5.1.1, “Selecting 
    the unit to which operations refer”) will be con-
    trolled by the three keys mentioned above. If you 
    select 
    All, then all DTRS units connected will 
    respond to the commands of the ALL SAFE
    , ALL 
    INPUT
     and AUTO  M O N
     keys.
    7.2.3 Chasing with an offset
    It is not always required that the DTRS units are in 
    perfect synchronization with each other.
    For instance, it may be that three DTRS units are 
    being used for video post-production purposes. 
    The dialog and Foley tracks of a project have been 
    recorded on one DTRS tape (up to eight tracks), 
    and the backing music has been recorded on two 
    more tapes (16 tracks). Obviously, the units 
    replaying the two music tapes should be synchro-
    nized to each other, but the music may need to be 
    “slipped” relative to the dialog and Foley unit 
    (which is, in turn, synchronized to the timecode 
    on the video, as described in 8.1.8, “Chasing to 
    external timecode”).
    Once the dialog and Foley is synchronized to the 
    video timecode, “slipping” the two music units is 
    accomplished in the following way:
    1) From menu group 3, move the cursor to 
    Mcn 
    Offset
     and press SELECT
    :
    2) Choose the first machine which will take the 
    chase offset (in the illustration above, we show 
    machine 2) by using the SHIFT
     and UP
     (NEXT
    ) 
    keys.3) Use the numeric keypad to enter an offset value 
    which is shown on the LOCATE TIME/VALUE
     
    display. The +/-
     key of the numeric keypad is 
    used to change between positive and negative 
    values.
    The offset value may be ±
    2 hours relative to the 
    master time.
    You can also use the cursor keys to enter a value 
    directly on the display screen.
    The Auto Offset function described below can also 
    be used to set the offset.
    4) Transfer the value to the display screen by 
    pressing and holding down the SHIFT
     key [23] 
    and pressing the ENTER/LOAD
     key [20].
    5) Use the SHIFT
     and UP
     (NEXT
    ) keys to select 
    any other units which will chase with an offset.
    When the master DTRS unit plays, the slave units 
    should now chase at the offset value you have set 
    up. 
    If an offset value is set on any unit or units, and 
    the Time Mode is set to ABS, the OFFSET
     indi-
    cator [10] will light.
    If you need to “fine-tune” these values, you can 
    use the UP
     and DOWN
     keys to adjust the value of 
    the offset while monitoring the playback of the 
    units.
    If adjustment finer than a frame is required, it is 
    suggested that you use the Track Delay function 
    (see 7.1.1, “Track delay”).
    7.2.4 Auto Offset function
    In addition to the manual offset entry, it is also 
    possible to set an offset automatically by follow-
    ing the procedure below:
    1) From menu group 3, move the cursor to 
    McnOffset and press SELECT
    .
    Key Mode
    All
    Machine Offset
    Machine 2
    +00:00:00:00 ABS
    NOTE
    There is an “invisible” field immediately to the right of the 
    frames field. If you place the cursor there and increment or 
    decrement the value, you can change the time as a whole (as 
    the frame field passes its maximum value, the seconds field 
    will increment). 
    						
    							Section 7.2 - Unit-related functions  
    7-4 
    2) Use the RIGHT key to move the cursor to a 
    second “invisible” field to the right of the 
    frames field. The display will appear as follows:
    3) Locate the two tapes (master and slave) so that 
    they have the right offset.
    You can play up the tapes and pause them once 
    they have been lined up, or carry out the next step 
    while either or both of the tapes is being replayed.
    4) Press either the UP or DOWN key at the 
    correct offset time to capture and store the 
    offset.
    7.2.5 Checking the offset
    The offset of a slave DTRS unit relative to its mas-
    ter may be checked (“absolute” difference), as 
    well as the difference (if any) between the 
    intended offset and the actual offset (“relative” 
    difference). In practice, usually there will be no 
    difference between the intended and actual offset, 
    resulting in a relative difference of zero.
    As an example, consider the following:
    A slave machine has its offset set to +00:10:00:00, 
    and while chasing, the two machines’ tape 
    counters read as follows:
    Here, the difference between the master and the 
    slave times (the “absolute difference” is now 
    00:10:00:04, and this is what is shown if we exam-
    ine the absolute difference.
    However, the result of subtracting the intended 
    offset from the absolute difference is 4 frames, 
    and this is the “relative difference”, which may 
    also be examined as described below:1) From menu group E, move the cursor to either 
    Abs Diff (absolute) or Rel Diff 
    (relative).
    There is no need to press SELECT
     here.
    2) The appropriate difference value will be 
    displayed on the bottom line of the display 
    screen.
    7.2.6 Clock selection
    The word clock (as opposed to the timecode clock 
    source) of a DTRS unit is usually selected using 
    the 
    CLOCK key on the front panel. However, the 
    RC-898 can be used to select the input clock. 
    • In ABS time mode, the clocks of all DTRS 
    units will be set together, following the setting 
    of the first machine in the chain. 
    • However, as explained below in 8.1.11, “Inde-
    pendent clock settings”. they can also be set 
    independently.
    1) From menu group 9, move the cursor to 
    Clock, and press SELECT
    :
    2) Use the UP
     and DOWN
     keys to select between 
    Int and Word and (in the case of SY-88-
    equipped DA-88s and DA-98 units) 
    Video.
    7.2.7 Output timing
    On the DA-88, regardless of whether an SY-88 
    synchronizer board is fitted or not, there is a facil-
    ity to use either Digital or Analog output mode for 
    exact synchronization when dubbing between 
    DTRS units, etc.
    Note that while it is possible to output both digital 
    and analog signals simultaneously, there two sets 
    of signals will be out of sync with each other.
    1) From menu group 9, move the cursor to 
    OutputTim (output timing) and press 
    SELECT
    :
    Machine Offset
    Machine 2
    AUTO OFFSET
    NOTES
    The value entered in this way can be edited later 
    using the technique described above.
    Offsets cannot be set from unformatted tapes, nor 
    if either tape is displaying a negative ABS value.
    Master10:15:12:12
    Slave10:05:12:08
    Clock
    Machine 1
    Int
    Output Timing
    Digital»»»»»»
    Analog
    Machine123456
    88 
    						
    							Section 7.2 - Unit-related functions
    7-5
    2) Use the LEFT
     and RIGHT
     keys to select a unit, 
    and the UP
     and DOWN
     keys to change the 
    setting between 
    Digital and Analog.
    See p15 and pp25-26 of the DA-88 manual for fur-
    ther information regarding this facility.
    7.2.8 Varispeed (pitch control)
    The DTRS design allows for ±6.0% speed control, 
    in 0.1% increments.
    1) From menu group 0, move the cursor to 
    Vari 
    Spd
    , and press SELECT
    :
    2) Use the UP
     key to change 
    Fix to Vari, or 
    the DOWN
     key to change 
    Vari to Fix.
    The VA R I
     indicator [10] will light if Vari is 
    selected, even if the setting is 
    0.0%, and will go 
    out if 
    Fix is selected, even if the setting is not 
    zero.
    3) Move the cursor to the right (numeric) field, 
    and use the UP
     and DOWN
     keys to set the 
    value.
    7.2.9 Input selection
    DTRS units can accept either digital or analog 
    inputs. The choice of which inputs are to be used 
    for each machine is made in the following way:
    1) From menu group 9, move the cursor to 
    InputSel and press SELECT
    :
    2) Use the UP and DOWN keys to select between 
    the digital and analog input sources for each 
    unit.
    In the screen above, units 1 through 4 are accept-
    ing analog signals, while 5 and 6 are using TDIF -
    1 digital inputs.
    7.2.10 Word length
    The DA-38 and DA-98 units are able to 
    accept digital data at their digital I/O connectors at 
    either 16-bit, 20-bit or 24-bit word lengths. These 
    settings are made in the following way:
    1) From menu group 2, move the cursor to 
    Word 
    Len
    , and press SELECT
    :
    2) Use the UP
     and DOWN
     keys to select between 
    16, 20 and 24 bit word length of incoming 
    data, which will be converted to 16 bits for 
    recording purposes.
    If you select a value higher than 16, you may 
    want to experiment with the Dither settings (see 
    7.2.11, “Dither”, below), as this may help with dis-
    tortion, though a little may be lost from the signal-
    to-noise ratio.
    7.2.11 Dither
    Dithering, in digital audio, is the tech-
    nique of adding a known noise signal to a low-
    level input signal, especially when converting 
    from a word length with a higher number of bits 
    than the destination (see 7.2.10, “Word length” 
    above).
    Paradoxically, this technique removes quantiza-
    tion noise and improves overall distortion figures, 
    though at the slight expense of the signal-to-noise 
    ratio. The DA-38 implements an “on/off” dither 
    function, and the DA-98 allows two “shapes” of 
    dither. See section 4-8 of the DA-38 manual or 
    8.13 of the DA-98 manual for further details.
    1) From menu group 1, move the cursor to 
    Dither and press SELECT
    :
    2) Allowable values for DA-38 units are 
    on and 
    off. The DA-98 allows the following settings 
    to be made: 
    off, triangular and 
    rectangular.
    See the section 8.13 of the DA-98 manual for a 
    discussion of rectangular vs. triangular dither 
    modes.
    Vari Speed
    Machine 1
    Fix + 0.0%
    NOTE
    The varispeed function is only available if the unit clock has 
    been set to internal (see 7.2.6, “Clock selection”) and the 
    video resolve function (
    see 8.2.10, “Video resolve”) is 
    off.
    Input Select
    Digital » »
    Analog»»»»
    Machine123456
    TDIF Word Length
    Machine 1
    16 bit
    Dither
    Machine 1
    off
    3898
    3898 
    						
    							Section 7.2 - Unit-related functions  
    7-6 
    7.2.12 Confidence mode
     The DA-98 allows off-tape monitoring while 
    recording (confidence mode). This can be 
    switched on or off on a per-machie basis.
    However, since there is a slight delay between the 
    input signal and its replay in confidence mode, 
    you should not use confidence mode in the follow-
    ing circumstances:
    • When making punch recordings, as you will 
    not be able to hear the exact timings for punch 
    operations.
    • When operating a mixed chain of DA-98s and 
    other units. The delay introduced by confi-
    dence mode on the DA-98 will make these 
    tracks appear to be out of time with the other 
    tracks.
    However, confidence mode can be very useful 
    when making test recordings so that you can 
    instantly hear the effects of different dither set-
    tings (see 7.2.11, “Dither”), or to monitor possible 
    clipping at high recording levels on a test take, 
    allowing you to “back off” the level a little before 
    making a final recording.
    1) From menu group 9, move the cursor to 
    ConfdMod and press SELECT
    :
    2) Use the UP
     and DOWN
     keys to select between 
    the three states: 
    off, ready and on.
    Confidence mode is selected using this three-state 
    switch to prevent accidental switching of the unit 
    into confidence mode, which might otherwise 
    cause confusion when performing monitoring 
    operations.
    7.2.13 Reference levels
    The reference level for analog I/O on the DA-
    98 can be set to one of three standard values: 
    European, TASCAM and SMPTE. These levels 
    correspond to:1) From menu group 2, move the cursor to 
    Ref 
    Level
     and press SELECT
    :
    2) Use the UP and DOWN keys to select between 
    -16, -18 and -20 dB.
    The appropriate reference level indicator(s) next to 
    the meters on the DA-98 unit will light. See sec-
    tion 8-7 of the DA-98 manual for further details of 
    reference levels.
    7.2.14 Meter modes
    On the DA-98, the peak hold time and the 
    decay ballistics of the meters can be changed.
    1) From menu group 2, move the cursor to 
    MeterMode and press SELECT
    :
    2) Move the cursor to the 
    Peak Hold setting, 
    and choose between the following values: 
    0 
    through 
    9 seconds (in 1-second increments) 
    and 
    continue.
    The continue setting sets an infinite peak 
    hold time. The peak levels can be reset by setting 
    the time to 
    0 seconds.
    3) Move the cursor to the Release setting, and 
    choose between the following release times: 
    Fast, Medium and Slow.
    The meter functions are described in section 8.8 of 
    the DA-98 manual.
    7.2.15 Sine oscillator
    The DA-98 incorporates a sine oscillator for 
    line-up purposes at either 440Hz or 1kHz. The 
    level of the oscillator is a full bit +16dBu (but can-
    not be compared to transient signals, on account 
    of the constant nature of a sine-wave oscillator).
    Confidence Mode
    Machine 1
    off
    Standard Reference 
    levelNominal 
    levelMaximu
    m level
    TASCAM –16dBFS +4dBu +20dBu
    European –18dBFS +4dBu +22dBu
    SMPTE –20dBFS +4dBu +24dBu
    98
    98Analog In/Out
    Reference Level
    Machine 1
    -16 dB
    Level Meter Mode
    Machine 1
    Peak Hold Release
    0 sec Fast
    98
    98 
    						
    							Section 7.2 - Unit-related functions
    7-7
    1) From menu group 2, move the cursor to Sine 
    Osc.
     and press SELECT
    .
    2) Use the UP
     and DOWN
     keys to select between 
    off, 440 Hz and 1 kHz.
    All other inputs will be overridden by the oscillator 
    when it is turned on.
    Sine Oscillator
    Machine 1
    off
    WARNING
    When using the oscillator, turn down the levels of all moni-
    toring equipment in the control room and studio to avoid 
    possible damage to your ears (and speakers, etc.). 
    						
    							Section 7.2 - Unit-related functions  
    7-8  
    						
    							Section 8.1 - Primary timecode functions
    8-1
    8 – Timecode functions
    This section describes the timecode-based 
    functions available through the RC-898. Note that 
    while the RC-898 contains no timecode generator 
    or reader of its own, it is able to control the time-
    code generators and synchronization facilities of 
    DA-98 and DA-88/SY-88 units. Since the DA-38 
    does not have any timecode facilities, this section 
    does not have any relevance if you are using a 
    setup composed of only DA-38 units.
    Note that in this section, we use the term “time-
    code” to refer to SMPTE/EBU timecode rather 
    than to ABS timecode.
    When using a chain of DTRS units which are to 
    be synchronized to external timecode, you will 
    usually need to synchronize the first unit in the 
    chain. The other units should then chase to the 
    first, using the DTRSABS synchronization facil-
    ity. For information related to this and to other 
    non-timecode-related synchronization features, 
    see 9, “External control and settings”.
    8.1 Primary timecode 
    functions
    These functions cover the basic timecode setup 
    when synchronizing DTRS units to timecode.
    8.1.1 Selecting the timecode source
    When using a DA-98 unit, the timecode used 
    for recording can be from one of three different 
    sources: external, from the internal generator, or 
    off-tape (“synthesized” timecode—see 8.1.2, 
    “Synthesizing timecode from ABS times”). See 
    section 10.5 of the DA-98 manual for further 
    details regarding this function.
    1) From menu group 8, move the cursor to 
    TcRec Src and press SELECT
    :
    2) Use the UP
     and DOWN
     keys to select between 
    External TC, Generator TC and 
    Tape.
    If you select Tape, there will be another param-
    eter shown which will correspond to the timecode 
    type selected in 6.4, “ABS setting”. This shows the 
    kind of timecode on the tape: striped timecode or synthesized timecode (as described in 8.1.2, “Syn-
    thesizing timecode from ABS times” below).
    8.1.2 Synthesizing timecode from ABS 
    times 
    As mentioned earlier, linear timecode 
    does not necessarily have to be striped on a tape 
    for the DTRS unit to be able to use the TC setting. 
    The subcode can be used to synthesize timecode, 
    eliminating the need to pre-stripe the tape for 
    timecode-based work.
    In addition, the DA-98 can add offsets to the 
    ABS value, so that the timecode values can start at 
    any desired position, or can create a repeating 
    timecode pattern for tracks of nominal 10 or 20 
    minutes’ duration. See also 10.2.3 and 10.2.4 of 
    the DA-98 manual for further details.
    1) From menu group 5, move the cursor to 
    Tape TC, and press SELECT
    :
    2) Use the SHIFT
    ed UP
     and DOWN
     keys (NEXT
     
    and PREVIOUS
    ) to select the DTRS unit whose 
    values you will change.
    3) Use the UP
     and DOWN
     keys to choose between 
    the following:
    •
    TC Track: The timecode is read from the 
    timecode track striped on the tape. Full details 
    of these operations are given in 8.1.7, “Record-
    ing the timecode on a DTRS timecode track”..
    •
    ABS: The timecode is “synthesized” from the 
    ABS time (i.e. the ABS values are read and 
    used as timecode).
    •
    ABS-Ofs: You can add or subtract an 
    offset from the ABS values to arrive at the final 
    synthesized timecode value. If you select 
    ABS-Ofs, use the numeric keypad [16] to 
    enter an offset value on the LOCATE TIME/
    VA L U E
     display [15] and enter it into the offset 
    value on the display screen using the SHIFT
     
    and ENTER/LOAD
     keys [23]+[20].
    •
    ABS-13 and ABS-23: provide a con-
    venient way of dividing a tape into “sessions”. 
    Timecode is synthesized with a pre-roll time of 
    xx:57:00:00, the session is assumed to 
    start at 
    xx:00:00:00, and finishes at 
    xx:10:00:00 or xx:20:00:00, depend-
    TC Record Source
    Machine 1
    External TC
    9888
    98Tape TC Mode
    Machine 1
    Mode
    ABS
    9888
    98
    98
    98 
    						
    							Section 8.1 - Primary timecode functions  
    8-2
    ing on whether ABS-13 or ABS-23 has 
    been selected. The value of 
    xx varies, depend-
    ing on the starting “hour” chosen.
    If you select 
    ABS-13 or ABS-23, use the 
    UP
     and DOWN
     keys to select the starting hour. 
    In the illustration above, the starting hour is 0.
    8.1.3 Selecting a timecode type
    The RC-898 can work with a number of different 
    timecode types, as shown by the TC
     indicators 
    [7].
    The 29 
    on the RC-898 panel is an abbreviation for 
    “29.97”. The DF
     indicator will light if the time-
    code is in drop-frame format.The supported types 
    are therefore:
    To select or change the timecode type used by a 
    DTRS unit:
    1) From menu group 5, move the cursor to 
    TC Frame and press SELECT
    :
    2) Use the SHIFT
    ed UP
     and DOWN
     keys (NEXT
     
    and PREVIOUS
    ) to select the unit where you 
    will make settings.
    3) Use the UP
     and DOWN
     keys to change between 
    the following settings:•30 DF
    •30 NDF 
    • 29.97 DF
    • 29.97 NDF
    •25F
    •24F
    These types will not, of course, affect the type of 
    any timecode which has already been used to 
    stripe a tape.
    They are used for the type of timecode which will 
    be produced by the internal timecode generator of 
    a DTRS unit (DA-98 or SY-88) or the synthesis 
    from ABS timecode of these units.
    8.1.4 Setting the generator start time
    The DTRS unit’s internal generator can be set in 
    the following way:
    1) From menu group 8, move the cursor to 
    Gen 
    Start
    , and press SELECT
    :
    2) Enter the generator start time using the 
    numeric keypad [16].
    3) Press and hold down SHIFT
     and press ENTER/
    LOAD
     to transfer the value to the display 
    screen. 
    You can also use the cursor keys and the display 
    screen to set the value here.
    We suggest that you choose a value such as 
    00:57:00:00, allowing a few minutes of lead-
    in on the tape before the program material starts.
    24 24fps (cine)
    25 25fps (PAL/SECAM)
    29 29.97 (NTSC color non-drop)
    29 DF 29.97 (NTSC drop-frame)
    30 30fps (NTSC mono)
    30 DF 30fps drop-frame (NTSC color)
    NOTE
    30 fps drop-frame is only supported by DA-98 units.
    TC Frame Mode
    Machine 1
    30DF
    0313 2926 3916
    Absolute time in minutes from start of tape (ABS-13 setting)
    etc…
    Timecode values
    98Generate Start Time
    Machine 1
    00:00:00:00 30DF
    NOTES
    The frame value at the bottom right of the screen is not set 
    here. The procedure for setting this is described in detail in 
    8.1.3, “Selecting a timecode type”, and is accessed from 
    menu group 5. 
    If the timecode source is synthesized ABS timecode, the 
    timecode type may be changed by changing the timecode 
    type of the ABS “timecode”. It is not possible to receive one 
    type and convert it for recording, however. If timecode is 
    being recorded from an external source, thetype cannot be 
    changed.
    98 
    						
    							Section 8.1 - Primary timecode functions
    8-3
    8.1.5 Starting and stopping the generator
    1) From menu group 8, move the cursor to Gen 
    Mode
     and press SELECT
    :
    2) Use the LEFT
     and RIGHT
     cursor keys to move 
    between the 
    Run/Stop and Mode fields.
    3) Use the UP
     and DOWN
     keys in the 
    Mode field 
    to determine whether the generator will 
    Continue from the last point where it was 
    stopped, or whether it will be 
    Reset to the 
    starting value as set above when restarted.
    4) When the cursor is on the 
    Run/Stop field, 
    use the UP
     key to start the generator, and the 
    DOWN
     key to stop it again.
    8.1.6 Checking the generator progress
    While the generator screen above is visible, the 
    generator’s output can be viewed in the display 
    screen. However, there is also another way to 
    check the generator:
    1) From menu group E, move the cursor to 
    Gen 
    TC 
    (there is no need to press SELECT
    ):
    The bottom line of the display shows the current 
    timecode value being output by the generator. If 
    the generator is stopped, it will show the value at 
    which it was stopped.
    8.1.7 Recording the timecode on a DTRS 
    timecode track
    This procedure applies to all timecode recording, 
    regardless of the timecode source used.
    The dedicated timecode tracks of any DTRS units 
    can be armed and safed on a per-machine basis:1) From menu group 8, move the cursor to 
    TcTrkRec and press SELECT
    :
    2) Use the UP
     and DOWN
     keys to arm the 
    timecode track on the required DTRS unit(s). 
    Make sure that all other units’ timecode tracks 
    are disabled.
    When a unit’s timecode track is armed for record-
    ing, and that machine is selected, as shown by the 
    MACHINE
     indicators [8], the TC REC
     indicator 
    [10] on the RC-898 (as well as the TC REC
     indi-
    cator on the DTRS unit) will light.
    3) Rewind the tape to the beginning.
    It is possible to start recording timecode halfway 
    through the tape, but it can make later synchroni-
    zation difficult. For this reason, we advise record-
    ing timecode all the way through the tape from the 
    start (unless you use the ABS-13 or ABS-23 preset 
    functions to convert ABS time into synthesized 
    timecode, as described in 8.1.2, “Synthesizing 
    timecode from ABS times”).
    4) Start the timecode source.
    If the timecode source is an external source (see 
    8.1.1, “Selecting the timecode source”), start the 
    source so that timecode is transmitted from it.
    If the timecode source is the DTRS internal gener-
    ator, start the generator as described in 8.1.5, 
    “Starting and stopping the generator”.
    If the timecode source is the ABS timing, used to 
    synthesize timecode, no separate operation is nec-
    essary to start the timecode source.
    5) Press and hold down the RECORD
     key and 
    press the PLAY
     key.
    The TC REC
     indicator on the RC-898 (if the 
    DTRS unit is selected) as well as the DTRS units, 
    will light steadily.
    Generate Mode Mcn 1
    00:57:00:00 30DF
    Run/Stop Mode
    Stop Continue
    Ext TC Abs Diff
    Tape TC Rel Diff
    >Gen TC
    01:02:34:12 30DF
    TC Track Record
    enable »
    disable»»»»»
    Machine123456
    NOTE
    Remember, as mentioned earlier, that it is usually necessary 
    to record timecode on only one unit; the other units in the 
    chain can use the DTRS chase facility. However, it may be 
    necessary, if dubbing audio tracks, etc. between DTRS 
    units, to transfer timecode simultaneously with the audio 
    tracks. 
    						
    							Section 8.1 - Primary timecode functions  
    8-4
    6) To check the off-tape timecode as it is being 
    recorded, from menu group E, move the cursor 
    to 
    Tape TC (there is no need to press 
    SELECT
    )):
    The bottom line of the display shows the current 
    timecode value being output from the tape. If the 
    tape is stopped, the last timecode read from tape 
    will be shown.
    External timecode, if it is being used for recording 
    or for synchronization purposes, can be read in the 
    same way, except that the cursor should be moved 
    to 
    Ext TC in menu group E.
    8.1.8 Chasing to external timecode
    When chasing to an external timecode source 
    (remember that you cannot chase to MTC), there 
    are two cases to be considered. The first is when 
    the DTRS unit which will be chasing timecode is 
    the first unit in the chain. In this case, there is no 
    DTRS sync signal received at the 
    SYNC IN con-
    nector (of course, the RC-898 provides control 
    signals), and hence, pressing the CHASE
     key [32] 
    will automatically synchronize the DTRS unit to 
    the incoming timecode.
    The reference to which the incoming timecode is 
    matched, however, depends on the 
    Time 
    Mode
     settings of the DTRS unit with regard to 
    ABS or timecode (see 6.4.2, “Selecting Time 
    Mode”).
    In the case of a unit which is connected to the 
    master DTRS unit in the chain, the situation is a 
    little more complex, as the unit must be set up to 
    slave to incoming timecode rather than the DTRS 
    sync signals. Here, the 
    Time Mode menu is 
    used once again (6.4.2, “Selecting Time Mode”), 
    but here it determines the chase sync source; time-
    code or ABS sync.
    Note that it is unlikely that you will need to syn-
    chronize a slave unit with timecode—typically, 
    only the first unit in the chain will be a timecode 
    slave, and this will act as a DTRS sync master for 
    the other units in the chain.
    8.1.9 Chasing with a timecode offset.
    If the timecode on the DTRS unit matches the 
    timecode coming from the master unit (e.g. the 
    DTRS tapes contain a video soundtrack and have 
    been striped either concurrently with, or from the 
    video tape), there is no need for an offset.
    If, however, the DTRS tracks are not linked in this 
    way with the master source, an offset is required. 
    The offset can be 
    ±12 hours from the received 
    timecode. Timecode “wraps” in a 24-hour clock 
    format, so that 12 hours in advance of 13:00:00:00 
    is 01:00:00:00, and 12 hours behind 02:00:00:00 
    is 14:00:00:00.
    1) From menu group 4, move the cursor to 
    TC 
    Offset
     and press SELECT
    :
    Note that this setting is made to subframe accu-
    racy. The timecode type will be shown in the bot-
    tom right of the display screen.
    2) Use the numeric keypad to set the offset (use 
    the +/-
     key to change values between positive 
    and negative).
    The value will be shown in the LOCATE TIME/
    VA L U E
     display and the OFFSET
     indicator [10] 
    will light.
    If an offset value is set on any unit or units and the 
    Time Mode is set to TC, the OFFSET
     indicator 
    [10] will light.
    As an alternative to using the numeric keypad, you 
    may also use the cursor keys to enter values 
    directly into the LCD display.
    Ext TC Abs Diff
    >Tape TC Rel Diff
    Gen TC
    01:01:22:03 30DF
    NOTE
    This procedure described here should be used when chasing 
    to timecode. When slave machines are chasing to DTRS 
    sync from a master DTRS unit, use the procedure described 
    in 7.2.3, “Chasing with an offset”.
    Timecode Offset
    Machine 1
    +00:00:00:00.00 30DF 
    						
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