Tascam CD D1x4_owners Manual
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TASCAM CD-D1x4 11 4 – Basic operations Power-up procedure When the unit is first powered up using the power switch 1, it performs a self-check operation, and the screen shows the following: followed by : If the self-check is passed, the display shows the first menu screen, otherwise an error message is displayed. NOTE Wait until this message is displayed after power-on before attempting any operations with the CD-D1x4. Inserting discs Press the eject button of the MASTER or any of the slave drives to open the appropriate disc tray if the drive is not opened automatically by the unit. Place discs, recording side down, in the disc tray. To insert the discs into the MASTER drive, you may find it useful to place the front of the disc into the disc tray first, and then seat the back of the disc into the tray. You can close the disc trays by pressing the eject but- ton on the drive. NOTE When inserting a disc into either the MASTER or slave drives, always wait until the drive indicator has gone out (the drive has recognized the disc) before attempt- ing the next operation. Also, take note that it may take some time between key presses, etc. before the unit is ready to perform the next stage in the operation. To avoid any possible error in operation, take your time when pushing keys, and always wait until the CD-D1x4 is ready before proceed- ing to the next stage of an operation. Power down Before powering down the unit, eject discs from all drives (the eject mechanism requires power to work, and so you will not be able to eject the discs once power is turned off).NOTE Do not turn off the CD-D1x4 while writing to, or erasing any target disc (e.g. part of the way through a disc copy operation). If you do, the disc will be corrupt, and unus- able. Modes The different modes available are: Copying discs ( COPY START) with different verification modes available (see below) Test writing ( SIMULATION) Extracting individual audio tracks from a source disc ( Tr EXTRACTION) Confirming whether blank discs are inserted ( DISC ANALYZE) Erasing ( DISC ERASE)—CD-RW discs only Play audio discs ( PLAY AUDIO) System setup, including write speed selection ( SETUP)These are accessed in the order shown by repeated presses of the MODE key. Use the ESCAPE key to go backwards through the list. Details of these modes are given later in this manual. When the required mode is shown on the display, press the ENTER key to enter the mode. When copying, there are additional copy modes available, providing verification and readability checking, as described below. Finalized discs Although audio data may be writ- ten on a CD-R or CD-RW disc, a standard CD player will not be able to read the data (i.e. play back the Please wait... TASCAM CD-D1x4COPY START? (FAST)
4 – Basic operations 12 TASCAM CD-D1x4 audio) until a final table of contents (TOC) has been written at the start of the disc. The process of writing this table of contents is known as “finalizing” and is performed automatically by the CD-D1x4. Once this has been done, no further data can be written to the disc. In the case of a CD-RW disc which has been final- ized, the whole of the disc may be erased, and the disc re-used. Additional copy modes This is an option accessed from the SETUP menu, allowing you to set the different copy modes. There are five such modes: Copying ( COPY), which copies the contents of a disc from the master drive to any slave drives with discs inserted. Verifying already copied data ( VERIFY). NOTE The verify option is not available for the following types of disc: CD-DA (audio CDs), CD-ROM XA Form 2 discs and CD-EXTRA discs. Copying with verification (COPY+V). Copying followed by verification (as above). The same restrictions apply to the verification process as apply to verification alone. During this process, the display shows COPY+V/C during the copy phase of the operation, followed by COPY+V/V during the verification phase. Read check ( RD CHECK). This provides a check as to whether the target discs can be read correctly after they have been copied. NOTE Note that when an audio disc is checked after copying or recording, no error will be shown unless the disc is very badly damaged (large audible errors). Any check- ing on a disc containing errors may take a significantly longer time than checking a good disc. Copy with read check (COPY+R). Copying, fol- lowed by the read check as described above. Dur- ing this process, the display shows COPY+R/C during the copy phase, followed by COPY+R/R during the read check. 1Press the MODE key until the display shows:2Press ENTER, The screen should show:. The bottom line of the screen may be differ- ent, depending on the currently-set mode. 3Press ENTER again. 4Press the MODE key until the mode to be used appears on the screen (from the list above). Press ENTER to confirm the setting. Pressing the ESCAPE key takes you back a level without changing anything. 5If you select the verification or read check operations, you should press ESCAPE until the screen shows: or 6Press ENTER to start the operation. The drive trays open automatically. Put the discs to be verified or checked into the drives, and when this is done, the drives have been closed, and the unit has recognized all the discs (the drive indicators have gone out), press ENTER. The verification or read check process then starts. SETUP? (MODE CHANGE) >MODE SELECT? (COPY) VERIFY START? RD CHECK START?
TASCAM CD-D1x4 13 5 – Disc copy NOTE You should own the copyright, or have obtained the appropriate permission from the copyright owner or the rightful licensor. Unauthorized recording, reproduc- tion or distribution thereof, may result in severe civil and criminal penalties under copyright laws and inter- national copyright treaties. This procedure copies the material from the disc (either an audio CD or a CD-ROM) in the MASTER drive to the CD-R or CD-RW disc in one of the slave drives. Note, however, that when copying an audio disc, index markers greater than 1 will have their number set to 1 on the copied disc. Setting the writing speed The CD-D1x4 slave drives are capable of writing information to CD-R or CD-RW discs at one of three speeds: FAST 16, MEDIUM 8, or SLOW 4. The displayed nominal speed may differ sometimes from the actual speed of the writing operation, depending on circumstances. These circumstances (source material, target media, etc.) may also affect the maximum write speed. The writing speed is used in copying, simulation and in track extraction operations and is set as described below. Once the speed is selected, it is used in the CD copy- ing and testing modes. It has no effect on the com- pare operations. 1Press the MODE button until the display shows:2Press ENTER, and then press MODE until the screen shows:. The bottom line of the screen may be differ- ent, depending on the speed that it currently set. 3Press the ENTER key once more. 4Press the MODE key to cycle between FAST, MEDIUM, and SLOW mode. There is also an EXIT? option that allows you to exit without changing anything, and pressing the ESCAPE key also takes you back a level without changing anything. 5Press ENTER to confirm the speed selection. NOTE If you are in doubt what speed will work best, pick a slow speed first and experiment with the faster settings later. Usually, however, you should be able to copy most discs at the highest speed recommended for the partic- ular brand of CD-R media you are using, as specified by the media manufacturer. You may find it useful to test the copy procedure before committing yourself to an actual copy, how- ever. See “Simulation” on page 15 for details. DisplaySpeed with different media CD-R CD-RWHigh-speed CD-RW a a. Defined as 4-10x CD-RW FAST 1616x 4x 10x MEDIUM 88x 4x 4xb b. Even though the display shows 8x, the drive is only capable of writing at 4x to CD-RW media in medium speed SLOW 44x 4x 4x SETUP? (MODE CHANGE) >WRITE SPEED? (FAST) >>FAST ? (x16)
5 – Disc copy 14 TASCAM CD-D1x4 Copying the disc 1If the display does not show COPY START? with the current speed under- neath, press MODE until it does. Press the ENTER key The MASTER drive tray opens. Load the master disc and close the tray. 2The trays of any slave drives which do not currently contain recordable discs will open. Place target recordable discs in the slave disc trays (you don’t have to put a disc in every tray). If you decide that you do not want to make a copy at this stage, press the ESCAPE key to return to the mode selection menu. The display alternates with: Note that these two displays above do not appear if a target disc has already been loaded in all slave drives. 3When all the slave disc trays are filled and closed, wait until the discs are recognized by the drives (the indicators go out), the copy operation starts if all trays are filled. Note that if you are copying fewer than four discs at this time, you should press ENTER when you have loaded the slave drive with the last disc you will use to copy onto. The display then shows. as the CD-D1x4 analyzes the source disc. 4The copying process proceeds, and the screen shows: As copying progresses, the “bargraph” fills as the percentage does up. The time shown is the total time to be copied. NOTES Once a copy operation has started, although it can be stopped before the copy operation is complete, this will make the CD-R disc useless for any purpose. Do not use warped discs or discs with off-center holes with the CD-D1x4. While the copy operation is in progress, make sure that the CD-D1x4 is not subjected to vibration or mechanical shocks. You may press and hold the ESCAPE key for 5 sec- onds or more to abort the copying process. However, note that this will make the target discs unusable for further operations. You can also press and hold the ESCAPE key for 5 seconds or more to abort verification or read check processes. Aborting these processes will not spoil the target discs. If you have selected one of the verification options together with the copy process (see “Additional copy modes” on page 12), the name of these processes will be shown on the display as the process is carried out. 5The drive trays open automatically when the copy procedure is finished. INSERT SOURCE DISC INSERT TARGET DISC PRESS ENTER TO START ANALYZING SOURCE COPY 15:26 CD-DA »»“““ 40%
TASCAM CD-D1x4 15 6 – Simulation The simulation operation is functionally similar to the copy operation, except that the writing of data to the slave discs is simulated. This is useful to make sure that data can be transferred at the selected rate between the master and slave discs. 1Press the MODE key until the display shows: 2Press ENTER: 3If the source disc is not already loaded, place the source disc in the MASTER disc tray and close the tray. The trays of any slave drives which do not currently contain recordable discs will open. with: These do not appear if a target disc is already present in all slave drives. 4Place target recordable discs in the slave disc trays (you don’t have to put a disc in every tray).If you decide that you do not want to perform the simulation at this stage, press the ESCAPE key to return to the mode selection menu. 5Close the trays, wait for the indicators to go out, and the operation starts. Note that if you are simulating a write of fewer than four discs, you should press ENTER when you have loaded the slave drive with the last tar- get disc you will use for the simulation. The CD-D1x4 starts to read and analyze the source disc. 6The simulation process proceeds, and the screen shows: As the process continues, the “bargraph” fills as the percentage does up. 7Pressing ESCAPE during a simulated copy halts the test copy process and returns to the main menu. Since the test process does not write to disc, the target discs are not affected in any way. SIMULATION? (FAST) INSERT SOURCE DISC INSERT TARGET DISC PRESS ENTER TO START ANALYZING MASTER SIMULATION 15:26 CD-DA »»“““ 40%
16 TASCAM CD-D1x4 7 – Other functions Track extraction This mode is used with audio CDs for extracting a number of tracks from a source disc and copying them to the target discs. It has no meaning with other types of disc. 1Press the MODE key until the display shows the following: 2Press ENTER to proceed with the track extraction. The MASTER drive disc tray opens automatically: 3Insert the source disc and close the master drive disc tray.). 4Insert recordable target discs into the slave drive(s) (the drive trays open automatically). If you are not using every slave drive, simply close any empty trays. Close the trays and wait for all indicators to go out. 5Press ENTER (or ESCAPE to exit). The source disc is then analyzed to discover if it is an audio disc, and if so, how many tracks are on it: 6After this analysis, you can extract tracks one at a time. The bottom line shows the cur- rent track which you can extract, followed by the total number of tracks on the source disc and the total time so far of the selected tracks in the list if the current track is selected. This allows you to judge in advance whether add- ing a track will add too much data to the tar- get disc:The screen above shows that the current track is track 2, out of a total of 14 tracks on the source disc. 7Press ENTER to add the currently-shown track to the list of tracks to be copied, and move to the next track on the source disc. Press MODE to skip the currently-shown track (it will not be added to the list) and move to the next track in the list. 8When the last track is reached, the display shows Press ENTER to continue with the extraction of the tracks that have been selected so far, or MODE to return to the start of the source CD again and remake the list. NOTE Note that END EXTRACTION? in this screen actually asks whether the selection process should be ended and the extraction process should start. 9If you have pressed ENTER to continue, the display shows SURE ?. Press ENTER again to confirm that the track copying will start. 10As copying of the tracks to be extracted progresses, the total time of the tracks to be copied, and a percentage of the copying done so far is shown on the display. When the copy is finished, the display shows Tr Extraction?. NOTE Recording done in this way is performed in the Disc At Once (DAO) mode. A 2-second gap is added between tracks automatically. You may press and hold the ESCAPE key for 5 sec- onds or more to abort the copying process. However, note that this will make the target discs unusable for further operations. Tr EXTRACTION? (FAST) INSERT SOURCE DISC INSERT TARGET DISC ANALYZING SOURCE EXTRACT TRACK? Tr 2/14 14:56 END EXTRACTION? Tr 4 24:32 COPY 24:32 CD-DA »»“““40%
7 – Other functions TASCAM CD-D1x4 17 Copy-protection The CD-D1x4 allows copy-protection to be applied to audio discs produced using the unit. There are three settings: 1GENERATION (single-generation copying), where one digital copy (“child”) can be made from the recorded disc, but no digital copies (“grandchil- dren”) can be made from the child. FREE (may be freely copied), where no copy-pro- tection is applied to the recorded disc. PROHIBIT (copy prohibited) which prevents any digital copies being made from the recorded disc1Press the MODE button until the display shows: 2Press ENTER, and then press MODE until the screen shows: 3Press ENTER, and then use the MODE key to choose between 1GENERATION, FREE and PROHIBIT as explained above. 4Press ENTER to confirm the setting. Audio playback Since it is impossible to make a bit-by-bit compari- son of audio CDs, this function is provided for you to “audition” a CD copy, using a pair of headphones connected to the headphone jack of the MASTER or one of the slave drives. Any standard headphones with a 3.5 mm stereo jack may be used. The volume is adjusted using the drive’s volume control (turn to the right to increase the volume, and to the left to decrease the volume). 1Press the MODE key until the display shows the following: 2Press ENTER: 3Press ENTER to select the MASTER drive, or keep pressing MODE until the display shows the number of the slave drive you want to use, and then press ENTER. 4The disc tray of the selected drive opens automatically, and you should then insert the disc and close the tray. 5Press ENTER to start playback. While the disc is being played back: Use the ESCAPE key to stop playback Press and hold the MODE key to rewind through a track (playback is muted)Press and release the MODE key to go back a track Press and hold the ENTER key to fast for- ward through a track (playback is muted) Press and release the ENTER key to go for- ward a track The display shows the current track and the number of tracks on the disc, as well as the elapsed time on the current track: While playback is stopped: Use the ESCAPE key to go up one level in the menu system. Press and release the MODE key to move backward a track Press and release the ENTER key to go for- ward a track When playback is stopped, the display shows the total number of tracks on the disc, as well as the total recorded time of the disc: NOTE If the copied CD contains audio errors, you will be able to hear them, but no message will appear on the dis- play. If a copied CD contains audible errors, you may want to consider re-recording at a lower speed, which will almost certainly reduce the error rate. SETUP? (MODE CHANGE) >COPY ID? (1GENERATION) PLAY AUDIO? SELECT DRIVE MASTER? TRACK 02/12 PLAY 03:13 TRACK 12/12 TIME 54:23
7 – Other functions 18 TASCAM CD-D1x4 Erasing discs This applies to CD-RW media only. You cannot erase CD-R discs that have been recorded. 1Press the MODE key until the display shows: 2Press ENTER. The display shows SURE ?. Press ENTER for the next stage, otherwise press MODE. If there is a slave drive into which a target disc has not been loaded, the display alternates:with 3Insert any discs to be erased in the slave drives, close the trays and wait for the indica- tors to go out. Then press ENTER. As the discs are erased, the display shows: NOTE You should take care that you do not leave any CD-RW discs that you want to retain in the slave drive trays! Finding out about your CD-D1x4 In the event of any questions about your CD-D1x4, you may need to discover the drive type and firm- ware versions of the five drives installed in the unit. 1Press the MODE button until the display shows: 2Press ENTER, and then press MODE until the screen shows:3Press ENTER. The display shows information (maker, model and firmware version) about the master drive (this may be different from that shown here): 4Press MODE to see similar information about slave drives: You can press ESCAPE to go up a level at any time during this enquiry. Finding out the main unit version number 1Press the MODE button until the display shows: 2Press ENTER, and then press MODE until the screen shows:3Press ENTER. The screen shows the model and major firmware version (the number shown may differ from the one shown here): DISC ERASE? (CD-RW) INSERT TARGET DISC PRESS ENTER TO START DISC ERASE... Please wait... SETUP (MODE CHANGE) >DRIVE INQUIRY? MASTER TEAC MASTER CD-540E MASTER 3.0A DRIVE 1 TEAC SETUP (MODE CHANGE) >F/W VERSION? CD-D1x4 Ver 1.00
7 – Other functions TASCAM CD-D1x4 19 4Press MODE to view the hardware informa- tion (the maximum speed available and the model hardware serial number): 5Press MODE once more to view the number of discs successfully copied ( OK) and the number of discs for which copying has been attempted ( TOTAL) so far. Note that discs on which track extraction has been per- formed are not included in these totals. The Session Mode option The SESSION MODE option should always be left as CLOSE.There is one exception to this: if you are adding data to audio discs using a computer to make CD-EXTRA discs. Consult the reference manual of your computer CD-R software for details. Cascading When two units are cascaded, the master unit can use up to four slave drives of the slave unit. 1With the two power switches on each unit turned OFF, use the supplied cascade cable to link the two units. 2Set the switch on the rear of one unit to MASTER, and on the other to SLAVE. Note that if you set both to MASTER or both to SLAVE, neither unit will work properly. 3Turn on the rear power switches and then turn on the front power switches (always turning on the slave first).The slave unit shows Slave Mode on the display. The slave front panel controls and display are dis- abled, except for the drive eject keys, headphone jacks and volume controls (which can be used at the appropriate points in the different procedures). When the cascade master is cycling through the slave drives, it uses eight drives instead of four (slave drive 1 on the slave unit becomes drive 5, etc.). All other operations are carried out as usual. NOTE If you turn off the SLAVE unit when two units are con- nected in cascade mode, the MASTER unit cannot be used. H/W INFO x16 1110800000000000 OK 1321 TOTAL 1334
20 TASCAM CD-D1x4 8 – Error messages and troubleshooting To clear an error When an error is shown, the unit beeps continuously to attract your attention. To clear the error and stop the beeping, open the drive mentioned in the error message. Error messages ERROR SOURCE alone, or ERROR DRIVE x alternating with ERROR SOURCE may be shown in the case of a dirty, damaged or scratched disc being loaded into the MASTER drive. Check that the disc is properly loaded, and clean the disc if nec- essary In other cases, ERROR DRIVE x or ERROR SOURCE is shown on the top line, with one of the errors below shown on the bottom line if one of the drives encounters an error during a process. x refers to the number of the slave drive. CODE xxxx is shown if an internal error occurs. Make a note of the number represented by xxxx and contact your TASCAM supplier (the number is used by the service engineers, and may be shown together with another message). SOURCE ANALYZE is shown if an error occurs while analyzing the source disc. Check the master drive loading, and clean the disc if necessary. VERIFIY ERROR is shown if an error occurs while verifying a recorded disc. Try again with another disc. DISC ERROR is shown when an unrecognizable disc (for example one that was created when power was turned off during a copy operation) is inserted. DISC TYPE is shown if the source disc to be copied is of the wrong type to be copied (or it may be copy-protected). Only copy discs as specified in this manual. JOB ABORTED indicates a process halted by you before it has come to an end. No action neces- sary. DATA SIZE is shown in verification operations if there is a difference between the source and target discs. TIME OUT indicates a time-out error with one of the drives. Try again. CAPACITY ERROR indicates that the target disc is the wrong size for the data you are trying to copy. Make sure the target disc is the right size for the data you are copying. The standard maximum length of an audio CD is set at 74 minutes. However, some commercial CDs are recorded with a running time a little longer than this. If any of these errors occur, correct the problem, if possible (replace the offending disc correctly in the disc tray, try again with a different disc, etc.) before attempting the copy operation again.