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Tascam CD D1x4_owners Manual

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    							  TASCAM CD-D1x4 11
    4 – Basic operations
    Power-up procedure
    When the unit is first powered up using the power 
    switch 
    1, it performs a self-check operation, and the 
    screen shows the following:
    followed by
    :
    If the self-check is passed, the display shows the first 
    menu screen, otherwise an error message is 
    displayed.
    NOTE
    Wait until this message is displayed after power-on 
    before attempting any operations with the CD-D1x4.
    Inserting discs
    Press the eject button of the MASTER or any of the 
    slave drives to open the appropriate disc tray if the 
    drive is not opened automatically by the unit.
    Place discs, recording side down, in the disc tray.
    To insert the discs into the 
    MASTER drive, you may 
    find it useful to place the front of the disc into the 
    disc tray first, and then seat the back of the disc into 
    the tray.
    You can close the disc trays by pressing the eject but-
    ton on the drive.
    NOTE
    When inserting a disc into either the MASTER or slave 
    drives, always wait until the drive indicator has gone 
    out (the drive has recognized the disc) before attempt-
    ing the next operation.
    Also, take note that it may take some time between key 
    presses, etc. before the unit is ready to perform the next 
    stage in the operation. To avoid any possible error in 
    operation, take your time when pushing keys, and 
    always wait until the CD-D1x4 is ready before proceed-
    ing to the next stage of an operation.
    Power down
    Before powering down the unit, eject discs from all 
    drives (the eject mechanism requires power to work, 
    and so you will not be able to eject the discs once 
    power is turned off).NOTE
    Do not turn off the CD-D1x4 while writing to, or erasing 
    any target disc (e.g. part of the way through a disc copy 
    operation). If you do, the disc will be corrupt, and unus-
    able.
    Modes
    The different modes available are:
     Copying discs (
    COPY START) with different 
    verification modes available (see below)
     Test writing (
    SIMULATION)
     Extracting individual audio tracks from a source 
    disc (
    Tr EXTRACTION)
     Confirming whether blank discs are inserted 
    (
    DISC ANALYZE)
    Erasing (
    DISC ERASE)—CD-RW discs only
     Play audio discs (
    PLAY AUDIO)
     System setup, including write speed selection 
    (
    SETUP)These are accessed in the order shown by repeated 
    presses of the 
    MODE key. Use the ESCAPE key to go 
    backwards through the list.
    Details of these modes are given later in this manual.
    When the required mode is shown on the display, 
    press the 
    ENTER key to enter the mode.
    When copying, there are additional copy modes 
    available, providing verification and readability 
    checking, as described below.
    Finalized discs Although audio data may be writ-
    ten on a CD-R or CD-RW disc, a standard CD player 
    will not be able to read the data (i.e. play back the 
    Please wait...
    TASCAM
    CD-D1x4COPY START?
    (FAST) 
    						
    							4 – Basic operations
    12 TASCAM CD-D1x4
    audio) until a final table of contents (TOC) has been 
    written at the start of the disc.
    The process of writing this table of contents is known 
    as “finalizing” and is performed automatically by the CD-D1x4. Once this has been done, no further data 
    can be written to the disc. 
    In the case of a CD-RW disc which has been final-
    ized, the whole of the disc may be erased, and the 
    disc re-used. 
    Additional copy modes
    This is an option accessed from the SETUP menu, 
    allowing you to set the different copy modes. There 
    are five such modes:
     Copying (
    COPY), which copies the contents of a 
    disc from the master drive to any slave drives with 
    discs inserted.
     Verifying already copied data (
    VERIFY). 
    NOTE
    The verify option is not available for the following 
    types of disc: CD-DA (audio CDs), CD-ROM XA Form 2 
    discs and CD-EXTRA discs.
     Copying with verification (COPY+V). Copying 
    followed by verification (as above). The same 
    restrictions apply to the verification process as 
    apply to verification alone. During this process, the 
    display shows 
    COPY+V/C during the copy 
    phase of the operation, followed by 
    COPY+V/V 
    during the verification phase.
     Read check (
    RD CHECK). This provides a check 
    as to whether the target discs can be read correctly 
    after they have been copied.
    NOTE
    Note that when an audio disc is checked after copying 
    or recording, no error will be shown unless the disc is 
    very badly damaged (large audible errors). Any check-
    ing on a disc containing errors may take a significantly 
    longer time than checking a good disc.
     Copy with read check (COPY+R). Copying, fol-
    lowed by the read check as described above. Dur-
    ing this process, the display shows 
    COPY+R/C 
    during the copy phase, followed by 
    COPY+R/R 
    during the read check.
    1Press the 
    MODE key until the display shows:2Press 
    ENTER, The screen should show:.
    The bottom line of the screen may be differ-
    ent, depending on the currently-set mode.
    3Press 
    ENTER again.
    4Press the 
    MODE key until the mode to be 
    used appears on the screen (from the list 
    above). Press 
    ENTER to confirm the setting.
    Pressing the 
    ESCAPE key takes you back a 
    level without changing anything.
    5If you select the verification or read check 
    operations, you should press 
    ESCAPE until 
    the screen shows:
    or
    6Press 
    ENTER to start the operation. The 
    drive trays open automatically. Put the discs 
    to be verified or checked into the drives, and 
    when this is done, the drives have been 
    closed, and the unit has recognized all the 
    discs (the drive indicators have gone out), 
    press 
    ENTER.
    The verification or read check process then 
    starts.
    SETUP?
    (MODE CHANGE)
    >MODE SELECT?
    (COPY)
    VERIFY START?
    RD CHECK START? 
    						
    							  TASCAM CD-D1x4 13
    5 – Disc copy
    NOTE
    You should own the copyright, or have obtained the 
    appropriate permission from the copyright owner or 
    the rightful licensor. Unauthorized recording, reproduc-
    tion or distribution thereof, may result in severe civil 
    and criminal penalties under copyright laws and inter-
    national copyright treaties.
    This procedure copies the material from the disc 
    (either an audio CD or a CD-ROM) in the 
    MASTER 
    drive to the CD-R or CD-RW disc in one of the slave 
    drives. 
    Note, however, that when copying an audio disc, 
    index markers greater than 1 will have their number 
    set to 1 on the copied disc.
    Setting the writing speed
    The CD-D1x4 slave drives are capable of writing 
    information to CD-R or CD-RW discs at one of three 
    speeds: 
    FAST 16, MEDIUM 8, or SLOW 4. 
    The displayed nominal speed may differ sometimes 
    from the actual speed of the writing operation, 
    depending on circumstances. These circumstances 
    (source material, target media, etc.) may also affect 
    the maximum write speed.
    The writing speed is used in copying, simulation and 
    in track extraction operations and is set as described 
    below.
    Once the speed is selected, it is used in the CD copy-
    ing and testing modes. It has no effect on the com-
    pare operations.
    1Press the 
    MODE button until the display 
    shows:2Press 
    ENTER, and then press MODE until the 
    screen shows:.
    The bottom line of the screen may be differ-
    ent, depending on the speed that it currently 
    set.
    3Press the 
    ENTER key once more.
    4Press the 
    MODE key to cycle between FAST, 
    MEDIUM, and SLOW mode. 
    There is also an 
    EXIT? option that allows 
    you to exit without changing anything, and 
    pressing the 
    ESCAPE key also takes you back 
    a level without changing anything.
    5Press 
    ENTER to confirm the speed selection.
    NOTE
    If you are in doubt what speed will work best, pick a 
    slow speed first and experiment with the faster settings 
    later. Usually, however, you should be able to copy most 
    discs at the highest speed recommended for the partic-
    ular brand of CD-R media you are using, as specified by 
    the media manufacturer. 
    You may find it useful to test the copy procedure 
    before committing yourself to an actual copy, how-
    ever. See “Simulation” on page 15 for details.
    DisplaySpeed with different media
    CD-R CD-RWHigh-speed 
    CD-RW
    a
    a. Defined as 4-10x CD-RW
    FAST 1616x 4x 10x
    MEDIUM 88x 4x
    4xb
    b. Even though the display shows 8x, the drive is 
    only capable of writing at 4x to CD-RW media 
    in medium speed
    SLOW 44x 4x 4x
    SETUP?
    (MODE CHANGE)
    >WRITE SPEED?
    (FAST)
    >>FAST ?
    (x16) 
    						
    							5 – Disc copy
    14 TASCAM CD-D1x4
    Copying the disc
    1If the display does not show COPY 
    START?
     with the current speed under-
    neath, press 
    MODE until it does. Press the 
    ENTER key
    The 
    MASTER drive tray opens. Load the 
    master disc and close the tray.
    2The trays of any slave drives which do not 
    currently contain recordable discs will open.
    Place target recordable discs in the slave disc 
    trays (you don’t have to put a disc in every 
    tray).
    If you decide that you do not want to make a 
    copy at this stage, press the 
    ESCAPE key to 
    return to the mode selection menu.
    The display alternates
    with:
    Note that these two displays above do not 
    appear if a target disc has already been 
    loaded in all slave drives.
    3When all the slave disc trays are filled and 
    closed, wait until the discs are recognized by 
    the drives (the indicators go out), the copy 
    operation starts if all trays are filled. Note 
    that if you are copying fewer than four discs 
    at this time, you should press 
    ENTER when 
    you have loaded the slave drive with the last disc you will use to copy onto. The display 
    then shows.
    as the CD-D1x4 analyzes the source disc.
    4The copying process proceeds, and the screen 
    shows:
    As copying progresses, the “bargraph” fills 
    as the percentage does up. The time shown is 
    the total time to be copied.
    NOTES
    Once a copy operation has started, although it can be 
    stopped before the copy operation is complete, this will 
    make the CD-R disc useless for any purpose.
    Do not use warped discs or discs with off-center holes 
    with the CD-D1x4.
    While the copy operation is in progress, make sure that 
    the CD-D1x4 is not subjected to vibration or mechanical 
    shocks.
    You may press and hold the ESCAPE key for 5 sec-
    onds or more to abort the copying process. However, 
    note that this will make the target discs unusable for 
    further operations.
    You can also press and hold the 
    ESCAPE key for 5 
    seconds or more to abort verification or read check 
    processes. Aborting these processes will not spoil the 
    target discs.
    If you have selected one of the verification options 
    together with the copy process (see “Additional copy 
    modes” on page 12), the name of these processes will 
    be shown on the display as the process is carried out.
    5The drive trays open automatically when the 
    copy procedure is finished.
    INSERT
    SOURCE DISC
    INSERT
    TARGET DISC
    PRESS ENTER
    TO START
    ANALYZING SOURCE
    COPY 15:26
    CD-DA »»“““ 40% 
    						
    							  TASCAM CD-D1x4 15
    6 – Simulation
    The simulation operation is functionally similar to 
    the copy operation, except that the writing of data to 
    the slave discs is simulated. This is useful to make 
    sure that data can be transferred at the selected rate 
    between the master and slave discs.
    1Press the 
    MODE key until the display shows:
    2Press 
    ENTER:
    3If the source disc is not already loaded, place 
    the source disc in the 
    MASTER disc tray and 
    close the tray. The trays of any slave drives 
    which do not currently contain recordable 
    discs will open.
    with:
    These do not appear if a target disc is already 
    present in all slave drives.
    4Place target recordable discs in the slave disc 
    trays (you don’t have to put a disc in every 
    tray).If you decide that you do not want to perform 
    the simulation at this stage, press the 
    ESCAPE key to return to the mode selection 
    menu.
    5Close the trays, wait for the indicators to go 
    out, and the operation starts. Note that if you 
    are simulating a write of fewer than four 
    discs, you should press 
    ENTER when you 
    have loaded the slave drive with the last tar-
    get disc you will use for the simulation.
    The CD-D1x4 starts to read and analyze the 
    source disc.
    6The simulation process proceeds, and the 
    screen shows:
    As the process continues, the “bargraph” fills 
    as the percentage does up.
    7Pressing 
    ESCAPE during a simulated copy 
    halts the test copy process and returns to the 
    main menu. Since the test process does not 
    write to disc, the target discs are not affected 
    in any way.
    SIMULATION?
    (FAST)
    INSERT
    SOURCE DISC
    INSERT
    TARGET DISC
    PRESS ENTER
    TO START
    ANALYZING MASTER
    SIMULATION 15:26
    CD-DA »»“““ 40% 
    						
    							16  TASCAM CD-D1x4 
    7 – Other functions
    Track extraction
    This mode is used with audio CDs for extracting a 
    number of tracks from a source disc and copying 
    them to the target discs. It has no meaning with other 
    types of disc.
    1Press the 
    MODE key until the display shows 
    the following:
    2Press 
    ENTER to proceed with the track 
    extraction. The 
    MASTER drive disc tray 
    opens automatically:
    3Insert the source disc and close the master 
    drive disc tray.). 
    4Insert recordable target discs into the slave 
    drive(s) (the drive trays open automatically). 
    If you are not using every slave drive, simply 
    close any empty trays. Close the trays and 
    wait for all indicators to go out.
    5Press 
    ENTER (or ESCAPE to exit). The 
    source disc is then analyzed to discover if it is 
    an audio disc, and if so, how many tracks are 
    on it:
    6After this analysis, you can extract tracks 
    one at a time. The bottom line shows the cur-
    rent track which you can extract, followed by 
    the total number of tracks on the source disc 
    and the total time so far of the selected tracks 
    in the list if the current track is selected. This 
    allows you to judge in advance whether add-
    ing a track will add too much data to the tar-
    get disc:The screen above shows that the current 
    track is track 2, out of a total of 14 tracks on 
    the source disc.
    7Press 
    ENTER to add the currently-shown 
    track to the list of tracks to be copied, and 
    move to the next track on the source disc.
    Press 
    MODE to skip the currently-shown 
    track (it will not be added to the list) and 
    move to the next track in the list.
    8When the last track is reached, the display 
    shows
    Press 
    ENTER to continue with the extraction 
    of the tracks that have been selected so far, or 
    MODE to return to the start of the source CD 
    again and remake the list.
    NOTE
    Note that END EXTRACTION? in this screen 
    actually asks whether the selection process should be 
    ended and the extraction process should start.
    9If you have pressed ENTER to continue, the 
    display shows 
    SURE ?. Press ENTER again 
    to confirm that the track copying will start.
    10As copying of the tracks to be extracted 
    progresses, the total time of the tracks to be 
    copied, and a percentage of the copying done 
    so far is shown on the display.
    When the copy is finished, the display shows 
    Tr Extraction?.
    NOTE
    Recording done in this way is performed in the Disc At 
    Once (DAO) mode. A 2-second gap is added between 
    tracks automatically.
    You may press and hold the ESCAPE key for 5 sec-
    onds or more to abort the copying process. However, 
    note that this will make the target discs unusable for 
    further operations.
    Tr EXTRACTION?
    (FAST)
    INSERT
    SOURCE DISC
    INSERT
    TARGET DISC
    ANALYZING SOURCE
    EXTRACT TRACK?
    Tr 2/14 14:56
    END EXTRACTION?
    Tr 4 24:32
    COPY 24:32
    CD-DA »»“““40% 
    						
    							7 – Other functions
      TASCAM CD-D1x4 17
    Copy-protection
    The CD-D1x4 allows copy-protection to be applied 
    to audio discs produced using the unit.
    There are three settings: 
    
    1GENERATION (single-generation copying), 
    where one digital copy (“child”) can be made from 
    the recorded disc, but no digital copies (“grandchil-
    dren”) can be made from the child.
    
    FREE (may be freely copied), where no copy-pro-
    tection is applied to the recorded disc.
    
    PROHIBIT (copy prohibited) which prevents 
    any digital copies being made from the recorded 
    disc1Press the 
    MODE button until the display 
    shows:
    2Press 
    ENTER, and then press MODE until the 
    screen shows:
    3Press 
    ENTER, and then use the MODE key to 
    choose between 
    1GENERATION, FREE 
    and 
    PROHIBIT as explained above.
    4Press 
    ENTER to confirm the setting.
    Audio playback
    Since it is impossible to make a bit-by-bit compari-
    son of audio CDs, this function is provided for you to 
    “audition” a CD copy, using a pair of headphones 
    connected to the headphone jack of the 
    MASTER or 
    one of the slave drives.
    Any standard headphones with a 3.5 mm stereo jack 
    may be used. The volume is adjusted using the 
    drive’s volume control (turn to the right to increase 
    the volume, and to the left to decrease the volume).
    1Press the 
    MODE key until the display shows 
    the following:
    2Press 
    ENTER:
    3Press ENTER to select the MASTER drive, or 
    keep pressing 
    MODE until the display shows 
    the number of the slave drive you want to 
    use, and then press 
    ENTER.
    4The disc tray of the selected drive opens 
    automatically, and you should then insert the 
    disc and close the tray.
    5Press 
    ENTER to start playback. While the 
    disc is being played back:
    Use the 
    ESCAPE key to stop playback
    Press and hold the 
    MODE key to rewind 
    through a track (playback is muted)Press and release the 
    MODE key to go back a 
    track
    Press and hold the 
    ENTER key to fast for-
    ward through a track (playback is muted)
    Press and release the 
    ENTER key to go for-
    ward a track
    The display shows the current track and the 
    number of tracks on the disc, as well as the 
    elapsed time on the current track:
    While playback is stopped:
    Use the 
    ESCAPE key to go up one level in the 
    menu system.
    Press and release the 
    MODE key to move 
    backward a track
    Press and release the 
    ENTER key to go for-
    ward a track
    When playback is stopped, the display shows 
    the total number of tracks on the disc, as well 
    as the total recorded time of the disc:
    NOTE
    If the copied CD contains audio errors, you will be able 
    to hear them, but no message will appear on the dis-
    play. If a copied CD contains audible errors, you may 
    want to consider re-recording at a lower speed, which 
    will almost certainly reduce the error rate.
    SETUP?
    (MODE CHANGE)
    >COPY ID?
    (1GENERATION)
    PLAY AUDIO?
    SELECT DRIVE
    MASTER?
    TRACK 02/12
    PLAY 03:13
    TRACK 12/12
    TIME 54:23 
    						
    							7 – Other functions
    18 TASCAM CD-D1x4
    Erasing discs
    This applies to CD-RW media only. You cannot erase 
    CD-R discs that have been recorded.
    1Press the 
    MODE key until the display shows:
    2Press 
    ENTER. The display shows SURE ?. 
    Press 
    ENTER for the next stage, otherwise 
    press 
    MODE. If there is a slave drive into 
    which a target disc has not been loaded, the 
    display alternates:with
    3Insert any discs to be erased in the slave 
    drives, close the trays and wait for the indica-
    tors to go out. Then press 
    ENTER.
    As the discs are erased, the display shows:
    NOTE
    You should take care that you do not leave any CD-RW 
    discs that you want to retain in the slave drive trays!
    Finding out about your CD-D1x4
    In the event of any questions about your CD-D1x4, 
    you may need to discover the drive type and firm-
    ware versions of the five drives installed in the unit.
    1Press the 
    MODE button until the display 
    shows:
    2Press 
    ENTER, and then press MODE until the 
    screen shows:3Press 
    ENTER. The display shows information 
    (maker, model and firmware version) about 
    the master drive (this may be different from 
    that shown here):
    4Press 
    MODE to see similar information about 
    slave drives:
    You can press 
    ESCAPE to go up a level at any 
    time during this enquiry.
    Finding out the main unit version number
    1Press the MODE button until the display 
    shows:
    2Press 
    ENTER, and then press MODE until the 
    screen shows:3Press 
    ENTER. The screen shows the model 
    and major firmware version (the number 
    shown may differ from the one shown here):
    DISC ERASE?
    (CD-RW)
    INSERT
    TARGET DISC
    PRESS ENTER
    TO START
    DISC ERASE...
    Please wait...
    SETUP
    (MODE CHANGE)
    >DRIVE INQUIRY?
    MASTER
    TEAC
    MASTER
    CD-540E
    MASTER
    3.0A
    DRIVE 1
    TEAC
    SETUP
    (MODE CHANGE)
    >F/W VERSION?
    CD-D1x4
    Ver 1.00 
    						
    							7 – Other functions
      TASCAM CD-D1x4 19
    4Press MODE to view the hardware informa-
    tion (the maximum speed available and the 
    model hardware serial number):
    5Press 
    MODE once more to view the number 
    of discs successfully copied (
    OK) and the number of discs for which copying has been 
    attempted (
    TOTAL) so far. Note that discs 
    on which track extraction has been per-
    formed are not included in these totals.
    The Session Mode option
    The SESSION MODE option should always be 
    left as 
    CLOSE.There is one exception to this: if you are adding data 
    to audio discs using a computer to make CD-EXTRA 
    discs. Consult the reference manual of your computer 
    CD-R software for details.
    Cascading
    When two units are cascaded, the master unit can use 
    up to four slave drives of the slave unit.
    1With the two power switches on each unit 
    turned OFF, use the supplied cascade cable 
    to link the two units.
    2Set the switch on the rear of one unit to 
    MASTER, and on the other to SLAVE. Note 
    that if you set both to 
    MASTER or both to 
    SLAVE, neither unit will work properly.
    3Turn on the rear power switches and then 
    turn on the front power switches (always 
    turning on the slave first).The slave unit shows 
    Slave Mode on the 
    display.
    The slave front panel controls and display are dis-
    abled, except for the drive eject keys, headphone 
    jacks and volume controls (which can be used at the 
    appropriate points in the different procedures).
    When the cascade master is cycling through the slave 
    drives, it uses eight drives instead of four (slave drive 
    1 on the slave unit becomes drive 5, etc.).
    All other operations are carried out as usual.
    NOTE
    If you turn off the SLAVE unit when two units are con-
    nected in cascade mode, the 
    MASTER unit cannot be 
    used.
    H/W INFO x16
    1110800000000000
    OK 1321
    TOTAL 1334 
    						
    							20  TASCAM CD-D1x4 
    8 – Error messages and troubleshooting
    To clear an error
    When an error is shown, the unit beeps continuously 
    to attract your attention. To clear the error and stop 
    the beeping, open the drive mentioned in the error 
    message.
    Error messages
    ERROR SOURCE alone, or ERROR DRIVE 
    x
     alternating with ERROR SOURCE may be 
    shown in the case of a dirty, damaged or scratched 
    disc being loaded into the 
    MASTER drive. Check that 
    the disc is properly loaded, and clean the disc if nec-
    essary
    In other cases, 
    ERROR DRIVE x or ERROR 
    SOURCE 
    is shown on the top line, with one of the 
    errors below shown on the bottom line if one of the 
    drives encounters an error during a process. 
    x refers 
    to the number of the slave drive.
    CODE xxxx is shown if an internal error occurs. 
    Make a note of the number represented by 
    xxxx 
    and contact your TASCAM supplier (the number is 
    used by the service engineers, and may be shown 
    together with another message).
    SOURCE ANALYZE is shown if an error occurs 
    while analyzing the source disc. Check the master 
    drive loading, and clean the disc if necessary.
    VERIFIY ERROR is shown if an error occurs 
    while verifying a recorded disc. Try again with 
    another disc.
    DISC ERROR is shown when an unrecognizable 
    disc (for example one that was created when power 
    was turned off during a copy operation) is inserted.
    DISC TYPE is shown if the source disc to be 
    copied is of the wrong type to be copied (or it may be 
    copy-protected). Only copy discs as specified in this 
    manual.
    JOB ABORTED indicates a process halted by 
    you before it has come to an end. No action neces-
    sary.
    DATA SIZE is shown in verification operations if 
    there is a difference between the source and target 
    discs.
    TIME OUT indicates a time-out error with one of 
    the drives. Try again.
    CAPACITY ERROR indicates that the target 
    disc is the wrong size for the data you are trying to 
    copy. Make sure the target disc is the right size for 
    the data you are copying. The standard maximum 
    length of an audio CD is set at 74 minutes. However, 
    some commercial CDs are recorded with a running 
    time a little longer than this. 
    If any of these errors occur, correct the problem, if 
    possible (replace the offending disc correctly in the 
    disc tray, try again with a different disc, etc.) before 
    attempting the copy operation again. 
    						
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