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Standard Horizon HX270S Handheld Tranciever Operating Instructions
Standard Horizon HX270S Handheld Tranciever Operating Instructions
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HX270SPage 9 3.5 BATTERY SAFETY Battery packs for your transceiver contain Ni-MH batteries. This type of bat- tery stores a charge powerful enough to be dangerous if misused or abused, especially when removed from the transceiver. Please observe the follow- ing precautions: DO NOT SHORT BATTERY PACK TERMINALS Shorting the terminals that power to the transceiver can cause sparks, se- vere overheating, burns, and battery cell damage. If the short is of sufficient duration, it is possible to melt battery components. Do not place a loose battery pack on or near metal surfaces or objects such as paper clips, keys, tools, etc. When the battery pack is installed on the transceiver, the termi- nals that transfer current to the transceiver are not exposed. DO NOT INCINERATE Do not dispose of any battery in a fire or incinerator. The heat of fire may cause battery cells to explode and/or release dangerous gases. Caution Never short-circuit the connection terminals on the bat- tery or charger ! CONTAINS NICKEL-METAL-HYDRIDE BATTERY. MUST BE RECYCLED OR DISPOSED OF PROP- ERLY. Ni-MH
HX270SPage 10 HX270S VOL Figure 3 Controls and Connectors 4. CONTROLS AND INDICATORS NOTE This section defines each control of the transceiver. For detailed oper- ating instructions, refer to section 5 of this manual. Refer to Figure 3 for the location of the following controls, indicators, and connections.
HX270SPage 11 4.1 CONTROLS AND CONNECTIONS Antenna Connector The supplied CAT460 flexible antenna is attached here. POWER SWITCH/VOLUME CONTROL Turns the transceiver on and off, and adjusts the volume. PUSH-TO-TALK ( PTT) SWITCH Activates transmission. SQUELCH ( SQL) SWITCH Sets the point at which random noise on the channel does not activate the audio circuits but a received signal does. This point is called the Squelch threshold. Further adjustment of the squelch control will de- grade the reception of wanted transmissions. BUSY/TX INDICATOR This indicator glows green when a signal is being received and red when transmitting. UP ( ) KEY Used to select a desired channel. Each press increases the channel number. When held down, the channels increase continuously. DOWN ( ) KEY Used to select a desired channel. Each press decreases the channel number. When held down, the channels decrease continuously. 16/9 KEY Immediately recalls channel 16 from any channel location. Holding down this key recalls channel 9. The 16/9 key is also used to revert to the channel selected before pressing the 16/9 key. Example: select Ch68, press 16/9 key (Ch16 appears), press the 16/9 key again and Ch68 is shown.
HX270SPage 12 WX KEY Immediately recalls the last-used NOAA Weather Channel from any chan- nel location. Recalls the previously- selected working channel when the WX key is pressed again. Secondary use: When the 16/9 key is held and the WX key is pressed, the radio will change modes between the USA, International, and Cana- dian channel bands. H/L KEY Toggles the transmitter power level between High (5 Watts), Medium (2.5 Watts), and Low (1 Watt) of output. Does not operate on “low power only” and transmission-inhibit channels. When operating on Canadian channel 13, or USA channels 13 or 67, pressing this key momentarily toggles the power level from Low power to Medium or High power. Hold down this key to lock the displayed channel functions (except the H/L, PTT, and SQL keys) so that they are not accidentally changed. The key lock symbol “ ” will appear, to indicate that the functions are locked. Hold down until the key lock symbol “ ” disappears to unlock the ra- dio. SCAN KEY Starts scanning and Priority scanning of programmed channels. When scanning, press and hold this key to turn on and off Priority scan (P is shown on the left side of the display during Priority scanning). PRESET KEY Immediately recalls one of up to eight user preset memories for opera- tion (shown as 1-8 on the LCD). Pressing this key repeatedly scrolls through the preset memory channels. MEM KEY Press to select a channel for scanning. Press this key again to delete a memorized channel. (“MEM” appears on the LCD display during memory operation).
HX270SPage 13 4.2 INDICATORS Figure 4 Indicators Channel Display The operating channel is shown on the LCD in both the transmission and reception modes. A Indicator Signifies ship-to-ship channels in USA or Canadian mode (whose counter- part in the International mode is a public correspondence (marine operator) channel). USA/INTL/CAN Indicator Denotes the “band” of operation for the particular channel. “USA” indicates the USA band; “CAN” indicates the Canadian band; and “INTL” indicates the International band. // Indicators “” indicates High power (5 Watts); “” indicates Medium power (2.5 Watts); and “ ” is for Low power (1 Watt). “Blank” in this location indicates a re- ceive-only channel. P Indicator Ch16 Priority Scan is activated. DW Indicator Dual watch is activated. SCN Indicator Scan is activated. TX Indicator Appears during transmission.
HX270SPage 14 WX Indicator A NOAA weather channel is selected. MEM Indicator The channel is in the transceiver’s “Scan Memory.” Battery Indicator When the battery charge is almost depleted, a “” icon will appear on the display. When this icon appears, it is recommended that you charge the battery soon. No IconEnough battery power Lower battery power Nearing depletion (Blinking) Prepare to charge the battery NOTE: The battery indicator should be used only as a guide in charging the FNB-83 battery. KEY Lock Indicator When the “” symbol is shown on the LCD, all keys are disabled except for the H/L, PTT and SQL keys.
HX270SPage 15 Installing the Quick Draw Belt Clip 1. Connect the hanger to the rear of the HX270S, with the notch point- ing directly up, using the supplied screw (Figure 6-a). Use only the screw included with the clip to mount the clip to the back of the transceiver! 2. Clip the Quick Draw Belt Clip to your belt (Figure 6-b). 3. To install the HX270S into the Quick Draw Belt Clip, align the hanger with the Quick Draw Belt Clip and slide the HX270S into its slot until a click is heard. 4. To remove the HX270S from the Quick Draw Belt Clip, Rotate the HX270S 180 degrees, then slide the transceiver out from the Quick Draw Belt Clip (Figure 6-c). 5. OPERATION 5.1 INITIAL SETUP 1. Install the belt clip on the transceiver, if desired. 2. Install the battery pack on the transceiver (see figure 1 and section 3.2). 3. Install the antenna onto the transceiver. NOTE Water resistance of the transceiver is assured only when the battery pack and antenna are attached to the transceiver. Figure 5 Antenna Installation Figure 6 (a) (b)(c) belt HX270S
HX270SPage 16 5.2 RECEPTION 1. Turn the POWER/VOLUME CONTROL knob clockwise to turn the trans- ceiver on. 2. Press the SQL key, then press the [ ] key until the SQL level is 00. 3. Turn up the POWER/VOLUME CONTROL knob until the noise or audio from the speaker is at a comfort- able level. 4. Select a channel that has no signal being received (no one is transmit- ting on the channel) and where only noise is heard. 5. Press the SQL key, then press the [ ] key and stop immediately after the noise disappears. This condition is known as the “Squelch Thresh- old.” If the squelch is set to a higher level, weak signals may not be received. 6. To change channels, press the [ ] or [ ] key. 7. The LCD and keypad are illuminated for 5 seconds when any key is pressed. The lamp automatically turns off in 5 seconds. 8. To “lock” the channel so that it is not accidentally changed, hold down the H/L key for about one second. This locks the [ ] and [ ] buttons and all the front panel controls except the H/L, PTT and SQL keys. The “ ” symbol will appear on the display to indicate that the keypad is locked. Hold down the H/L key for about one second to unlock the keys. The “ ” sym- bol will disappear from the display.
HX270SPage 17 5.3 TRANSMISSION NOTE Never key the transceiver without an antenna connected, as this may cause damage to the transceiver. 1. Perform steps 1 through 7 of the RECEPTION discussion above. 2. Before transmitting, monitor the channel and make sure it is clear. THIS IS AN FCC REQUIREMENT! 3. For communications over short distances, press the H/L key until “ ” is displayed on the LCD. This indicates Low power (approximately 1 Watt). NOTE Transmitting on 1 Watt prolongs battery life. Low power (1 Watt) should be selected whenever possible. 4. If using Low power is not effective, select Medium power (2.5 Watts) or High power (5 Watts) by pressing the H/L key until “ ” (Medium power) or “” (High power) is dis- played. 5. When receiving a signal, wait until the incoming signal stops before trans- mitting. The transceiver cannot transmit and receive simultaneously. 6. Press the PTT (Push-To-Talk) switch to transmit. The “TX” indicator is displayed during transmission. 7. Speak slowly and clearly into the microphone. Hold the microphone about ½ to 1 inch away from your mouth. 8. When the transmission is finished, release the PTT switch. 5.4 TRANSMIT TIME - OUT TIMER (TOT) While the PTT switch is held down, transmission time is limited to 5 minutes. This prevents prolonged (unintentional) transmissions. About 10 seconds before automatic transmitter shutdown, a warning beep sounds from the speaker. The transceiver automatically switches to the receiving mode, even if the PTT switch is held down. Before transmitting again, the PTT switch must first be released, then pressed again. This Time-Out Timer (TOT) pre- vents a continuous transmission that would result from an accidentally stuck PTT switch.
HX270SPage 18 5.5 USA, CANADIAN, AND INTERNATIONAL BANDS 1. To change the operating band (channel set) of the transceiver, hold down the 16/9 key and press the WX key. The band will change from USA, to International, and to Canadian with each press. 2. “USA” appears on the LCD for the USA band, “INTL” appears for the International band, and “CAN” ap- pears for the Canadian band. 5.6 NOAA WEATHER CHANNELS 1. To receive a NOAA weather channel, press the WX key. The transceiver changes to the weather channel mode. This mode consists of a special pre-set memory bank containing the standard NOAA weather channels. 2. The transceiver will be set to the last-used NOAA weather channel. Press the [ ] or [ ] key to change to other weather channels. 3. To exit from the weather channel mode, press the WX key. The transceiver will revert to the channel you were using prior to switching to the weather chan- nel mode. 5.6.1 NOAA WEATHER ALERT In the event of extreme weather disturbances such as storms and hurri- canes, NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) sends a “weather alert” consisting of a 1050 Hz tone, followed by weather reports on the weather channels. The transceiver is capable of receiving this alert if the following is performed: 1. Program your area’s weather channels into the transceiver’s scan memory. Follow the same procedure as for regular channels under Sec- tion 5.7. 2. Press the SCAN key to start the scan. 3. The memorized weather channels are scanned along with the regular memorized channels. Scanning will not stop, however, on the (continu- ous) weather broadcast channels unless the weather alert tone is re- ceived. 4. When an alert is received on a weather channel, scanning stops and the transceiver emits a beeping tone that will stay on for 5 minutes or until the user presses the WX key to listen to the Weather Alert.