Sony Nex 7 User Manual
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61GB Table of contents Sample photo Menu IndexzIf you shoot a still image of a subject that is difficult to focus on Focusing may be difficult in the following situations:– It is dark and the subject is distant. – The contrast between the subject and the background is poor. – The subject is seen through glass. – The subject is moving quickly. – The subject reflects light such as mirror, or has shiny surfaces. – The subject is flashing. – The subject is backlit. Focus indicatorStatus z litFocus locked. litFocus is confirmed. Focal point moves following a moving subject. litStill focusing. z flashingCannot focus. When the camera cannot focus on the subject automatically, the focus indicator blinks. Either recompose the shot or change the focus setting. Focus indicator
62GB Table of contents Sample photo Menu IndexScene Selection Allows you to shoot with preset settings according to the scene. 1 MENU t [Shoot Mode] t [Scene Selection] t desired mode. (Portrait) Blurs away backgrounds and sharpens the subject. Expresses skin tones softly. (Landscape) Shoots the entire range of scenery in sharp focus with vivid colors. (Macro) Shoots close subjects such as flowers, insects, food, or small items. (Sports Action) Shoots a moving subject at a fast shutter speed so that the subject looks as if it is standing still. The ca mera shoots images continuously while the shutter button is pressed. (Sunset) Shoots the red of the sunset beautifully. (Night Portrait) Shoots portraits in night scenes. (Night Scene) Shoots night scenes without losing the dark atmosphere. Continued r
63GB Table of contents Sample photo Menu Index In the [Night Scene] and [Night Portrait] modes, the shutter speed is slower, so using a tripod is recommended to prevent the image from blurring. In the [Hand-held Twilight] mode, the shutter clicks 6 times and an image is recorded. If you select [Hand-held Twilight] with [RAW] or [RAW & JPEG], the image quality becomes [Fine] temporarily. Reducing blur is less effective even in [Hand-held Twilight] when shooting: – Subjects with erratic movement. – Subjects that are too close to the camera. – Subjects with a repeating pattern such as tiles, and subjects with little contrast such as sky, sandy beach, or lawn. – Subjects with constant change such as waves or water falls. In the case of [Hand-held Twilight], block noise may occur when using a light source that flickers, such as fluorescent lighting. The minimum distance that you can come close to a subject does not change even if you select [Macro]. For the minimum in-focus range, refer to the minimum distance of the lens attached to the camera. (Hand-held Twilight) Shoots night scenes with less noise and blur without using a tripod. A burst of shots are taken, and image processing is applied to reduce subject blur, camera shake, and noise. Notes
64GB Table of contents Sample photo Menu IndexAnti Motion Blur This is suitable for indoor shots without using the flash, to reduce the subject blur. 1 MENU t [Shoot Mode] t [Anti Motion Blur]. 2 Shoot with the shutter button. The camera combines 6 shots at high sensitivity into 1 still image, so camera shake is reduced while preventing noise. If you select [Anti Motion Blur] with [RAW] or [RAW & JPEG], the image quality becomes [Fine] temporarily. The shutter clicks 6 times and an image is recorded. Reducing blur is less effective when shooting: – Subjects with erratic movement. – Subjects that are too close to the camera. – Subjects with a repeating pattern such as tiles, and subjects with little contrast such as sky, sandy beach, or lawn. – Subjects with constant change such as waves or water falls. When using a light source that flickers, such as fluorescent lighting, block noise may occur. Notes
65GB Table of contents Sample photo Menu IndexSweep Panorama Allows you to create a panoramic image from composed images. If you cannot pan the camera across the entire subject within the given time, a gray area occurs in the composed image. If this happens, move the camera fast to record a full panoramic image. When you select [Wide] in [Image Size], you may not be able to pan the camera across the entire subject within the given time. In such cases, we recommend that you select [Standard] in [Image Size]. The camera continues shooting during [Sweep Panorama] recording, and the shutter keeps clicking until the end of the shooting. Since several images are stitched together, the stitched part will not be recorded smoothly. Under low light conditions, panoramic images may be blurred. Under lights that flicker such as fluorescent light, the brightness or color of the combined image is not always the same. When the whole angle of panoramic shooting and the angle in which you fixed the focus and exposure with AE/AF lock are extremely different in brightness, color and focus, the shooting will not be successful. If this happens, change the lock angle and shoot again. [Sweep Panorama] is not suitable when shooting: – Subjects in motion. – Subjects that are too close to the camera. – Subjects with a repeating pattern such as tiles, and subjects with little contrast such as sky, sandy beach, or lawn. – Subjects with constant change such as waves or water falls. – Subjects with the sun or electric lights, etc. that are much brighter than surroundings. [Sweep Panorama] recording may be discontinued in the following situations: – You pan the camera too fast or too slow. – There is too much camera shake. 1 MENU t [Shoot Mode] t [Sweep Panorama]. 2 Point the camera at the edge of the subject, then press the shutter button fully down. This part will not be taken. 3Pan the camera to the end, following the guidance on the LCD monitor. Guidance bar Notes Continued r
66GB Table of contents Sample photo Menu IndexzTips for shooting a panoramic image Pan the camera in an arc with a constant velocity and in the same direction as the indication on the LCD monitor. [Sweep Panorama] is better suited for still subjects, rather than moving ones. When using a zoom lens, it is recommended that you use it with W side. Determine the scene and press the shutter button halfway, so that you can lock the focus, exposure, and white balance. Then, press the shutter button fully down and pan the camera. If a section with greatly varied shapes or scenery is concentrated along a screen edge, the image composition may fail. In such case, adjust the frame composition so that the section is in the center of the image, then shoot again. You can select the direction by operating the control dial L or the control wheel, or by selecting MENU t [Image Size] t [Panorama Direction]. You can select the image size by selecting MENU t [Image Size] t [Image Size]. Vertical direction Horizontal direction Radius as short as possible zPlaying back scrolling panoramic images You can scroll panoramic images from the beginning to the end by pressing the center of the control wheel while panoramic images are being displayed. Press it again to pause. Shows the displayed area of the whole panoramic image. Panoramic images are played back with the supplied software “PMB.” Panoramic images shot with other cameras may not be displayed or scrolled correctly.
67GB Table of contents Sample photo Menu Index3D Sweep Panorama Allows you to create a 3D image from composed images. 3D images shot in [3D Sweep Panorama] mode of this camera can be played back only on a 3D TV. The recorded images are played back as normal still images on the LCD monitor of this camera and a non-3D TV. You may feel uncomfortable symptoms such as eyestrain, nausea, or a tired feeling while watching 3D images recorded with the camera on 3D compatible monitors. When you watch 3D images, we recommend that you take a break at regular time intervals. Since the need for or frequency of break times varies between individuals, please set your own standards. If you feel sick, stop watching 3D images, and consult a doctor as needed. Also, refer to the operating instructions of the connected device or the software used with the camera. A childs vision is always vulnerable (especially for children under 6 years of age). Before allowing them to watch 3D images, please consult with an expert, such as a pediatric or ophthalmic doctor. Make sure your children follow the precautions above. If you cannot pan the camera across the entire subject within the given time, a gray area occurs in the composed image. We recommend you pan the camera 180 degrees within about 6 seconds when using an E18 – 55 mm lens at the wide end (18 mm) for better results. You should pan the camera slower with the telephoto side of the lens. When you select [Wide] in [Image Size], you may not be able to pan the camera across the entire subject within the given time. In such cases, we recommend that you select [Standard] or [16:9] in [Image Size]. If you shoot a 3D image with T side of a zoom lens, a gray area may occur more often, or shooting may be stopped. It is recommended that you use a zoom lens with W side. The camera continues shooting during [3D Sweep Panorama] recording, and the shutter keeps clicking until the end of the shooting. Since several images are stitched together, the stitched part will not be recorded smoothly. Under low light conditions, 3D panoramic images may be blurred. Under lights that flicker such as fluorescent light, the brightness or color of the combined image is not always the same. When the whole angle of 3D panoramic shooting and the angle in which you fixed the focus and exposure (AE/AF lock) by pressing the shutter button halfway down are extremely different in brightness, color and focus, the shooting will not be successful. If this happens, change the lock angle and shoot again. [3D Sweep Panorama] is not suitable when shooting: – Subjects in motion. – Subjects that are too close to the camera. – Subjects with a repeating pattern such as tiles, and subjects with little contrast such as sky, sandy 1 MENU t [Shoot Mode] t [3D Sweep Panorama]. 2 Point the camera at the edge of the subject, then press the shutter button fully down. This part will not be taken. 3Pan the camera to the end, following the guidance on the LCD monitor. Guidance bar Notes Continued r
68GB Table of contents Sample photo Menu Indexbeach, or lawn. – Subjects with constant change such as waves or water falls. – Subjects with the sun or electric lights, etc. that are much brighter than surroundings. [3D Sweep Panorama] recording may be discontinued in the following situations: – You pan the camera too fast or too slow. – There is too much camera shake. You can pan the camera in the horizontal direction only when shooting 3D Sweep Panorama images. zTips for shooting a 3D panoramic image Shoot a still subject. Maintain a sufficient distance between the subject and the background. Shoot 3D images in a bright place, such as outdoors. Determine the scene and press the shutter button halfway, so that you can lock the focus, exposure, and white balance. Then, press the shutter button fully down and pan the camera. When using a zoom lens, it is recommended that you use it with W side. You can select the direction by operating the control dial L or the control wheel, or by selecting MENU t [Image Size] t [Panorama Direction]. You can select the image size by selecting MENU t [Image Size] t [Image Size]. Pan the camera in a small arc at a constant speed in the direction indicated on the LCD screen, taking the following points into account. You should pan at about half speed of that in normal sweep panorama shooting. zFile name of the 3D image A 3D image consists of both JPEG and MPO files. If you import images shot in [3D Sweep Panorama] mode into a computer, the following 2 image data are stored in the same folder on the computer. sss.jpg sss.mpo If you delete either the JPEG file or the MPO file comprising a 3D image, that 3D image may not be played back.
69GB Table of contents Sample photo Menu IndexManual Exposure You can shoot with the desired exposure setting by adjusting both the shutter speed and aperture. 1 MENU t [Shoot Mode] t [Manual Exposure]. 2 Set the shutter speed, aperture, ISO with the control dials L/R, and the control wheel. Check the exposure value at “MM” (metered manual). Toward +: Images become brighter. Toward –: Images become darker. 0: Appropriate exposure analyzed by the camera 3Adjust the focus and shoot the subject. You can adjust the shutter speed, aperture value and ISO also during movie recording. You cannot select [Flash Off] and [Autoflash] in [Flash Mode]. When you want to fire the flash, press the (flash pop-up) button to pop up the flash. When you do not fire the flash, push down the flash. The (SteadyShot warning) indicator is not indicated in manual exposure mode. The ISO setting [ISO AUTO] is set to [ISO 100] in manual exposure mode. Set the ISO sensitivity as necessary. The brightness of the image on the LCD monitor may differ from the actual image being shot. When using an A-mount lens (sold separately), you can adjust the shutter speed, aperture, ISO when focusing manually during movie recording. Notes Continued r
70GB Table of contents Sample photo Menu Index You can shoot trails with long exposure. BULB is suitable for shooting trails of light, such as fireworks. 1 MENU t [Shoot Mode] t [Manual Exposure]. 2 Turn the control dial L until [BULB] is indicated. 3 Press the shutter button halfway down to adjust the focus. 4 Press and hold the shutter button for the duration of the shooting. As long as the shutter button is pressed, the shutter remains open. Since the shutter speed becomes slow and the camera shake tends to occur more easily, it is recommended that you use a tripod. The longer the exposure time, the more conspicuous the noise on the image. After shooting, noise reduction (Long Exposure NR) will be done for the same amount of time that the shutter was open. You cannot do any further shooting during the reduction. When the [Smile Shutter] or [Auto HDR] function is activated, you cannot set the shutter speed to [BULB]. If the [Smile Shutter] or [Auto HDR] function is used with the shutter speed set to [BULB], the shutter speed is temporarily set to 30 seconds. BULB Notes zUsing the Remote Commander Pressing the SHUTTER button on the Wireless Remote Commander triggers BULB shooting and pressing it again stops BULB shooting. You do not need to press and hold the SHUTTER button on the Wireless Remote Commander. To use the Wireless Remote Commander, press (Drive Mode) on the control wheel, and select [Remote Cdr.].