Sony A 65 Manual
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101 Selecting the shooting mode Shooting (Advanced operations) Use a tripod. Set the focus to infinity in manual focus mode when shooting fireworks, etc. When the infinity po sition of the lens is not known, first adjust the focus on fireworks that is set off in the same general area, then shoot them. 2Rotate the control dial to the left until [BULB] is indicated. BULB 3While pressing the AV button, rotate the control dial to adjust the aperture (F-number). AV button 4Press the shutter button halfw ay down to adjust the focus. 5Press and hold the shutter butto n for the duration of the shooting. As long as the shutter button is pressed, the shutter remains open. Shooting techniques
102 Selecting the shooting mode • Use the Wireless Remote Commander (sold separately) (page 142). Pressing the SHUTTER button on the Wireless Remote Commander triggers BULB shooting and pressing it again stops BULB shooting. You do not need to press and hold th e SHUTTER button on the Wireless Remote Commander. If you use a Remote Commander that is equipped with a shutter button lock function (sold separately), you can leave the shutter open using the Remote Commander. Notes When using a tripod, turn off the SteadyShot function (page 87). The longer the exposure time, the more conspicuous the noise on the image. After shooting, noise reduction (Long Exposure NR) will be done for the same amount of time that the shutter was open . You cannot do any further shooting during the reduction. When the Smile Shutter or Auto HDR function is activated, or when [Picture Effect] is set to [HDR Painting] or [Rich-tone Mono.], you can not set the shutter speed to [BULB]. If the Smile Shutter, Auto HDR function, or the [HDR Painting] or [Rich-tone Mono.] setting of [Picture Effect] is used with the shutter speed set to [BULB], the shutter speed is temporarily set to 30 seconds. It is recommended that you start BULB shooting after the temperature of the camera drops to prevent the quality of the image from deteriorating.
103 Shooting (Advanced operations) Movie recording setup Movie recording can be started from any exposure mode. The shutter speed and aperture value are adjusted automatically. Press the MOVIE button to start recording (page 33). Start recording after you adjust the focus. The following settings that were set during still image shooting can be used. –ISO – White Balance – Creative Style – Exposure compensation – AF area – Metering Mode – Face Detection – Object Tracking – D-Range optimizer – Lens Comp.: Shading – Lens Comp.: Chro. Aber. – Lens Comp.: Distortion – Picture Effect ISO, exposure compensation, Object Tracking, or AF area can be adjusted during movie recording. If you assign [AF lock] to the AEL button or ISO button, you can lock the focus by pressing these bu ttons in autofocus mode. Notes In movie recording mode, the recordable area (angle of view) is narrower than that of still image shooting. When the [For viewfinder] screen is displayed on the LCD monitor, the LCD monitor is switched to the [Display All Info.] screen at the moment movie recording starts. Recording movies easily Shooting techniques
104 Movie recording setup • Do not shoot a strong light source, such as the sun. The internal mechanism of the camera may be damaged. When you import AVCHD View movies to a computer, use “PMB” (pages 66, 176). When you continue to shoot for a long time, the temperature of the camera rises and the image quality may deteriorate. When the mark is indicated, the temperature of the camera is too high. Turn the camera off and wait until the temperature of the camera drops. If you continue to shoot, the camera is turned off automatically. Since the shutter speed and aperture are automatically adjusted, the shutter speed will be higher and the movement of the subject may not be smooth under bright conditions. Selecting manual focus and adjust ing the shutter speed or aperture may make the movement smoother (page 114). A value for the ISO sensitivity between IS O 100 and ISO 1600 can be selected when you record movies. If you start movie record ing with a value of ISO 1600 or larger selected, the ISO sensitivity is switched to ISO 1600. When you finish recording your movie, the ISO sensitivity setting is returned to the previous value. When ISO is set to [Multi Frame Noise Re duct.], [AUTO] is temporarily selected. You cannot select [Soft Focus], [HDR Pa inting], [Rich-tone Mono.], or [Miniature] in Picture Effect. When movie recording star ts, Picture Effect is temporarily set to [Off]. You can record movies with the sh utter speed and aperture adjusted, controlling the background defocus or fluidity as intended. Recording movies with the shutter speed and aperture adjusted 1Set the focus mode switch to MF (page 114). 2Set the mode dial to (Movie). 3Select the desired mode with v/V on the control button, then press the center of the control button. To change the mode, press the Fn button, then select another mode. 4Adjust the shutter speed and apertu re value with the control dial.
105 Movie recording setup Shooting (Advanced operations) MENU button t 1 t [File Format] t Select the desired format 5Adjust the focus, then pres s the MOVIE button to start recording. (Program Auto) (94) Allows you to shoot with the exposure adjusted automatically (both the shutter speed and the aperture value). The other settings can be adjusted manua lly, and your setting values can be saved. (Aperture Priority) (95) Allows you to shoot after adjusting the aperture value manually using the control dial. (Shutter Priority) (97) Allows you to shoot after adjusting the shutter speed manually using the control dial. (Manual Exposure) (99) Allows you to shoot after adjusting the exposure manually (both the shutter speed and the aperture value) using the control dial. File Format AVCHD 60i/60p* AVCHD 50i/50p**Records 60i/50i movies, 24p/25p movies or 60p/50p movies in AVCHD format. This file format is suitable for viewing the movie on a high-definition TV. You can create a Blu-ray disc, an AVCHD disc, or a DVD- Video disc using the supplied software “PMB.” 60i/50i movies are recorded at either 60 fields/second or at 50 fields/second, respectively. Both 60i and 50i movies utilize the interlace scanning system, Dolby Digital audio, and the AVCHD format. 24p/25p movies are recorded at either 24 frames/second or at 25 frames/second, respectively. Both 24p and 25p movies utilize the progressive scanning system, Dolby Digital audio, and the AVCHD format. 60p/50p movies are recorded at either 60 frames/second, or at 50 frames/second, respectively. Both 60p and 50p movies utilize the progressive scanning system and Dolby Digital audio.
106 Movie recording setup * 1080 60i-compatible device ** 1080 50i-compatible device The higher the average bit-rate, the higher the image quality. MENU button t 1 t [Record Setting] t Select the desired size [File Format]: [AVCHD 60i/60p]/[AVCHD 50i/50p] [File Format]: [MP4] * 1080 60i-compatible device ** 1080 50i-compatible device MP4 Records mp4 (AVC) movies. This format is suitable for WEB uploads, e-mail attachments, etc. Movies are recorded in MPEG-4 format at about 30 frames/ second, utilizing the progre ssive scanning system, AAC audio, and the mp4 format. You cannot create a disc from the movies recorded in this format using the supplied software “PMB.” Record Setting File Format Average bit-rate Recording 60i 24M(FX) * 50i 24M(FX) **24 Mbps Records high image quality movies of 1920 × 1080 (60i/50i). 60i 17M(FH) * 50i 17M(FH) **17 Mbps Records standard image quality movies of 1920 × 1080 (60i/50i). 60p 28M(PS) * 50p 28M(PS) **28 Mbps Records highest image quality movies of 1920 × 1080 (60p/50p). 24p 24M(FX) * 25p 24M(FX) **24 Mbps Records high image quality moves of 1920 × 1080 (24p/25p). This produces a cinema-like atmosphere. 24p 17M(FH) * 25p 17M(FH) **17 Mbps Records standard image quality movies of 1920 × 1080 (24p/25p). This produces a cinema-like atmosphere. File Format Average bit-rateRecording 1440×1080 12M 12 Mbps Records movies of 1440 × 1080. VGA 3M 3 Mbps Records movies of VGA size.
107 Movie recording setup Shooting (Advanced operations) Notes Movies recorded with the [60p 28M(PS)]/[50p 28M(PS)], [60i 24M(FX)]/[50i 24M(FX)] or [24p 24M(FX)]/[25p 24M(FX)] setting in [Record Setting] are converted by “PMB” in order to create an AVCHD disc. This conversion can take a long time. Also, you cannot create a disc with the original image quality. If you want to keep the original image quality, you mu st store your movies on a Blu-ray disc. To watch 60p/50p or 24p/25p movies on a TV, you need a TV that is compatible with 60p/50p or 24p/25p. If you use a non-compatible TV, the movies are converted to 60i/50i and output to the TV. When you record movies, the operating noise of the camera or lens may be recorded. You can record movies without audio. MENU button t 1 t [Audio Recording] t [Off] When the focus mode is set to manual focus, you can disable recording of the operating noise of the lens for the autofocus (page 114). To reduce wind noise You can reduce wind noise by cutting bass sound input from the built-in microphone. MENU button t 1 t [Wind Noise Reduct.] t [On] Notes Setting this item to [On] ma y cause some bass sound to be recorded with too low a volume. Set it to [Off] when the wind is not blowing. When an external microphone (sold separate ly) is used, this item does not function. Audio Recording
108 Adjusting the focus There are 2 methods for adjusting the focus: autofocus and manual focus. Depending on the lens, th e method for switching between the auto focus and manual focus is different. The type of lens The switch to be usedTo switch to auto focus To switch to manual focus The lens is equipped with a focus mode switch Lens (Always set the focus mode switch on the camera to AF.)Set the focus mode switch on the lens to AF. Set the focus mode switch on the lens to MF. The lens is not equipped with a focus mode switch Camera Set the focus mode switch on the camera to AF. Set the focus mode switch on the camera to MF. Autofocus 1Set the focus mode switch on the camera to AF. 2When the lens is equipped with the focus mode switch, set it to AF.
109 Adjusting the focus Shooting (Advanced operations) Note While the camera is focusing automatically, do not touch the rotating focusing ring. To select the AF area used for focusing, set up [AF area] (page 112). Focus indicator Subjects that may require special focusing Using the autofocus, it is hard to focus on the follo wing subjects. In such cases, use the focus lock shooting fe ature (page 110) or manual focus (page 114). A subject that is low in contrast, such as blue sky or a white wall. Two subjects at different distances overlapping in the AF area. A subject that is composed of repea ting patterns, such as the facade of a building. A subject that is very bright or glitte ring, such as the sun, the body of an automobile, or the surface of water. Ambient light is not sufficient. 3Press the shutter button halfway down to check the focus and shoot the image. When the focus is confirmed, the focus indicator changes to z or (below). The AF area where the focus has been confirmed turns green. Focus indicator Shooting technique Focus indicator Status z lit Focus locked. Ready to shoot. lit Focus is confirmed. Focal point moves following a moving subject. Ready to shoot. lit Still focusing. You cannot release the shutter. z flashing Cannot focus. The shutter is locked. AF area
110 Adjusting the focus To measure the exact distance to the subject Note If the subject is closer than the minimum shooting distance of the attached lens, the focus cannot be confirmed. Make sure you put enough distance between the subject and the camera. The mark located on the top of the camera shows the location of the image sensor*. When you measure the exact distance between the camera and the subject, refer to the position of the horizontal line. * The image sensor is the part of the camera that acts as the film. Focus-lock 1Place the subject within the AF area and press the shutter button halfway down. The focus is locked. Set [Autofocus Mode] to [Single-shot AF]. 2Keep the shutter button halfway down, and put the subject back in the original position to re- compose the shot. 3Press the shutter button fully down to take the picture.