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Sony A 330 Manual

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    							Using the shooting function
    81
    When it is difficult to get the proper focus in autofocus mode, you can 
    adjust the focus manually.
    Notes In the case of a subject that can be focused in autofocus mode, the z indicator lights 
    up when the focus is confirmed. When the Wide AF area is used, the center area is 
    used, and when the Local AF area is used, the area that is selected with the control 
    button is used.
     When using a tele converter (sold separately), etc., rotation of the focusing ring may 
    not be smooth.
     The correct focus in the viewfinder is not achieved if the diopter is not adjusted 
    properly in viewfinder mode (page 69).
     The direct manual focus function is not available on this camera.
    Adjusting the focus manually (Manual focus)
    1Set the focus mode switch on the 
    lens to MF.
    2When the lens is not equipped 
    with the focus mode switch, set 
    the focus mode switch on the 
    camera to MF.
    3Rotate the focusing ring of the 
    lens to achieve a sharp focus.
    Focusing 
    ring 
    						
    							82
    Zooming in in one step
    You can zoom in to the center of an image using the smart teleconverter 
    (Digital zoom) and record the image.
    The image size is automatically set to the following regardless of the 
    selected image size.
    * The number of pixels in the image size selected here is different from that 
    of the image size selected in normal mode.
    M:  3264 × 2176 pixels (DSLR-A380)/
    2768 × 1840 pixels (DSLR-A330)
    S: 2416 × 1600 pixels (DSLR-A380)/
    2032 × 1360 pixels (DSLR-A330)
    Notes When the LIVE VIEW/OVF switch is set to “OVF,” the smart teleconverter is 
    unavailable.
     When [Quality] is set to   (RAW) or   (RAW & JPEG), the smart 
    teleconverter is unavailable.
     When the smart teleconverter is available (when in autofocus mode), [AF area] is set 
    to  (Spot).
    1Set the LIVE VIEW/OVF switch to 
    “LIVE VIEW.”
    2Press the   button.
     Each time you press the   button, the 
    zoom scaling changes as follows: 
    Approx. ×1.4 t Approx. ×2 t Off
     button
    Zoom scaling Image size
    Approx. ×1.4 M*
    Approx. ×2 S* 
    						
    							Using the shooting function
    83
     When the smart teleconverter is available, [Metering mode] is set to   (Multi 
    segment). 
    						
    							84
    Using the flash
    In a dark location, using the flash allows you to shoot the subject brightly, 
    and it also helps to prevent camera shake. When shooting into the sun, you 
    can use the flash to shoot a bright image of the backlit subject.
    When the mode dial is set to AUTO, the flash pops up automatically if it is 
    dark or you are shooting into the light.
    1 on the control button t Select 
    the desired setting
    2After the flash has finished 
    charging, shoot the subject.
     Flashing: The flash is being charged. 
    When the indicator flashes, you cannot 
    release the shutter.
     Lit: The flash has been charged and is 
    ready to fire.
     When you press the shutter button 
    halfway down under dark lighting in 
    autofocus mode, the flash may be fired 
    to help focus on a subject (AF 
    illuminator).
     (Flash charging) 
    indicator 
    						
    							Using the shooting function
    85
     The lens hood (sold separately) may block the light of the flash. Remove 
    the lens hood when using the flash.
     When using the flash, shoot the subject at a distance of 1 m (3.3 feet) or 
    greater.
     When shooting indoors or shooting nightscapes, you can use slow sync to 
    shoot a brighter image of people and backgrounds.
     You can use rear sync to shoot a natural image of the trail of a moving 
    subject such as a moving bicycle or a walking person.
    Notes Do not hold the camera by grabbing the flash emitter.
     Shooting conditions required to prevent shadows from appearing on an image vary, 
    depending on the lens.
     When the exposure mode is set to AUTO or Scene Selection, the   (Slow sync.), 
     (Rear sync.), and   (Wireless) items cannot be selected.  (Flash Off)Does not fire even if it is dark.
     (Autoflash)Fires if it is dark or against light.
     (Fill-flash)Fires every time you trigger the shutter.
     (Slow sync.)Fires every time you trigger the shutter. Slow sync shooting 
    allows you to shoot a clear image of both the subject and the 
    background by slowing the shutter speed.
     (Rear sync.)Fires right before the exposure is completed everytime you 
    trigger the shutter.
     (Wireless)Fires an external flash (sold separately) that is off the camera 
    and away from it (Wireless flash shooting).
    Shooting techniques 
    						
    							86
    The flash range
    The range of the built-in flash depends on the ISO sensitivity and aperture 
    value. Refer to the following table.
    The AF illuminator
     AF illuminator does not operate when [Autofocus mode] is set to   
    (Continuous AF) or the subject is moving in   (Automatic AF). (The 
     or   indicator lights.)
     The AF illuminator may not operate with focal lengths of 300 mm or longer.
     When an external flash is attached, the AF illuminator of the external 
    flash is used.
    To deactivate the AF illuminator
    MENU button t  1 t [AF illuminator] t [Off]
    To use the red-eye reduction
    The red-eye reduction reduces the red-eye phenomenon by providing pre-
    flash (low-flash light) a few times before shooting when using the flash.
    MENU button t  1 t [Red eye reduc.] t [On]
    Aperture F2.8 F4.0 F5.6
    ISO 
    settingAUTO 1.4 – 7.1 m (4.6 – 23 
    feet)1 – 5 m (3.3 – 16 
    feet)1 – 3.6 m (3.3 – 11 
    feet)
    100 1 – 3.6 m (3.3 – 11 
    feet)1 – 2.5 m (3.3 – 8.2 
    feet)1 – 1.8 m (3.3 – 5.9 
    feet)
    200 1 – 5.1 m (3.3 – 16 
    feet)1 – 3.5 m (3.3 – 11 
    feet)1 – 2.5 m (3.3 – 8.2 
    feet)
    400 1.4 – 7.1 m (4.6 – 23 
    feet)1 – 5 m (3.3 – 16 
    feet)1 – 3.6 m (3.3 – 11 
    feet)
    800 2 – 10 m (6.6 – 32 
    feet)1.4 – 7.1 m (4.6 – 23 
    feet)1 – 5.1 m (3.3 – 16 
    feet)
    1600 2.8 – 14 m (9.2 – 46 
    feet)2 – 10 m (6.6 – 32 
    feet)1.4 – 7.1 m (4.6 – 23 
    feet)
    3200 4 – 20 m (13 – 66 
    feet)2.8 – 14 m (9.2 – 46 
    feet)2 – 10 m (6.6 – 32 
    feet) 
    						
    							Using the shooting function
    87
    With an external wireless flash (sold separately), you can shoot with the 
    flash without a cord when the external flash is not attached to the camera. 
    By changing the position of the flash, you can shoot an image with a three 
    dimensional feel by highlighting the contrast of light and shadow on the 
    subject.
    For the actual steps of shooting, refer to the operating instructions of the 
    flash.
    Notes The camera cannot perform a pre-flash test of the wireless flash. Confirm that the 
    flash fires properly by releasing the shutter.
     The camera cannot carry out the wireless lighting ratio control.
     Turn off the wireless flash mode after wireless flash shooting. If the built-in flash is 
    used while the wireless flash mode is still active, inaccurate flash exposures will 
    result.
     Change the channel of the external flash when another photographer is using a 
    wireless flash nearby and his/her built-in flash light causes your external flash to fire. 
    To change the channel of the external flash, refer to the operating instructions 
    supplied with it.
    Performing wireless flash shooting
    1Attach the wireless flash to the accessory shoe and turn both 
    the camera and the flash on.
    2 on the control button t  
    (Wireless)
    3Remove the wireless flash from the accessory shoe. 
    						
    							88
    Adjusting the brightness of the image 
    (Exposure, Flash compensation, 
    Metering)
    Except for recording mode M, the exposure is automatically selected 
    (Automatic exposure).
    Based on the exposure acquired by the automatic exposure, you can 
    perform exposure compensation by shifting the exposure to either the + 
    side or the – side, depending on your preference. You can make the entire 
    image brighter by shifting to the + side. The entire image becomes darker 
    when you shift it to the – side.
    Using brightness compensation for the entire image 
    (Exposure compensation)
    1Press the   button.
     The exposure compensation screen is 
    displayed in the viewfinder mode.
     button
    2Adjust the exposure with the 
    control dial.
    Toward + (over): Brightens an image.
    Toward – (under): Darkens an image.
    Standard exposure
    Adjust in the – 
    directionBase exposure
    Adjust in the + 
    direction 
    						
    							Using the shooting function
    89
     Adjust the compensation level by checking the recorded image.
     Using bracket shooting, you can shoot multiple images with the exposure 
    shifted to the plus or minus sides (page 101).
    Note This item cannot be set when the exposure mode is set to AUTO or Scene Selection.
    To shoot while checking the screen using the histogram
    3Adjust the focus and shoot the subject.
    Shooting techniques
    The histogram displays the luminance 
    distribution that shows how many pixels 
    of a particular brightness exist in the 
    picture. To display the histogram, press 
    DISP on the control button (pages 39 and 
    104).
    The exposure compensation will change 
    the histogram accordingly. The right 
    illustration is an example.
    Shooting with the exposure 
    compensation on the positive side 
    brightens the whole picture, making the 
    entire histogram shift to the bright side 
    (right side). If the exposure compensation 
    is applied on the negative side, the 
    histogram will shift to the other side.
    Both ends of the histogram show a high-
    key or low-key portion. It is impossible to 
    restore these area with a computer later. 
    Adjust the exposure if necessary and 
    shoot again.Number of pixels
    Dark Light 
    						
    							90
    Notes The histogram displayed in Live View mode does not indicate the final recorded 
    image. It indicates the condition of the image just monitored on the LCD monitor. 
    The histogram will differ based on aperture setting, etc.
     The histogram differs between shooting and playback in the following situations:
    – When firing the flash.
    – When the subject has low intensity, such as night scenery.
    When shooting with the flash, you can adjust the amount of flash light 
    alone, without changing the exposure compensation. You can only change 
    the exposure of a main subject which is within the flash range.
    MENU button t  1 t [Flash compens.] t Select the 
    desired setting
    Toward +: Makes the flash level higher.
    Toward –: Makes the flash level lower.
    Notes This item cannot be set when the exposure mode is set to AUTO or Scene Selection.
     If you have adjusted the flash level,   appears on the LCD monitor/in the 
    viewfinder when the built-in flash is pulled up. When you adjust it, be careful not to 
    forget to reset the value.
     The higher flash effect may not be visible due to the limited amount of flash light, if 
    the subject is outside the maximum range of the flash. If the subject is very close, the 
    lower flash effect may not be visible.
    Exposure compensation and flash compensationExposure compensation changes the shutter speed, aperture, and ISO sensitivity (when 
    [AUTO] is selected) to perform the compensation. If the flash is used, the amount of 
    flash light is also changed.
    However, flash compensation only changes the amount of flash light.
    Adjusting the amount of flash light (Flash compensation) 
    						
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